CN214881344U - High-efficiency grease deacidifying and deodorizing device - Google Patents
High-efficiency grease deacidifying and deodorizing device Download PDFInfo
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- CN214881344U CN214881344U CN202121025793.4U CN202121025793U CN214881344U CN 214881344 U CN214881344 U CN 214881344U CN 202121025793 U CN202121025793 U CN 202121025793U CN 214881344 U CN214881344 U CN 214881344U
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- deodorization
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- grease
- container
- deacidification
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Abstract
The utility model provides a high-efficiency grease deacidification deodorizer which can prolong the stay time of grease in a confluence cover, enables the grease to be fully contacted with steam and has better deacidification and deodorization effects, and comprises a deodorization container, an input device arranged on the deodorization container and used for inputting the grease, a shunt cover arranged in the deodorization container and used for shunting the grease input from the input device, a confluence cover arranged on the deodorization container and positioned below the shunt cover and used for receiving the shunted grease and converging the grease, and an injection device arranged on the deodorization container and used for injecting hot steam to deodorize the grease after the confluence cover receives the shunt, the confluence cover is rotatably arranged on the deodorization container, a rotating device for driving the confluence cover to rotate is arranged between the deodorization container and the confluence cover, an output device used for outputting deodorized grease is communicated between the deodorization container and the confluence cover.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to an oil and fat refining technical field, concretely relates to high-efficient oil deacidification deodorization ware.
Background
Two important processes of oil refining are deacidification and deodorization, for the deacidification process, the deacidification process comprises an alkali refining method and a physical refining method for deacidification, the oil yield of the alkali refining method is low, excessive waste water and waste residues are generated, so the physical refining method is widely adopted by the industry, the physical refining method is that oil is heated and steam distilled according to the principle that the boiling point of fatty acid in the oil is lower than that of the oil, the fatty acid is removed, the oil is retained, but for crude oil with acid value (AV >6), the crude oil is not subjected to alkali refining, and the finished oil is difficult to reach the international first-level oil standard. The other deodorization process flow is based on the principle that certain aldehyde and ketone substances containing peculiar smell in the grease are removed by using a high-temperature high-vacuum distillation technology.
The prior patent (publication number: CN 211734298U) discloses a deacidification and deodorization device for oil refining, wherein a first reaction disc is fixedly connected to a deodorization tank, the stay time of oil on the first reaction disc is too short, the oil on the first reaction disc can not be fully contacted with steam sprayed by a first spray head, the deodorization effect is general, the quality of the oil is influenced, and therefore, a technology with better deacidification and deodorization effects is provided.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
An object of the utility model is to prior art's defect and not enough, provide a high-efficient grease deacidification deodorization ware, can prolong the grease and at the time that converges the cover stop, make grease and hot steam fully contact, the deodorization effect is better, can solve the problem that above-mentioned background art provided.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: high-efficient grease deacidification deodorizer, including the deodorization container, set up in be used for on the deodorization container input device of input grease, set up in be used for in the deodorization container follow grease that input device input came in carries out the reposition of redundant personnel cover, set up in lie in on the deodorization container reposition of redundant personnel cover below is used for accepting the grease after the reposition of redundant personnel and converge the cover that converges, set up in be used for on the deodorization container converge the cover accept after the reposition of redundant personnel jet-out steam and carry out the injection apparatus that deodorizes to the grease, converge the cover rotatable set up in on the deodorization container, the deodorization container with converge and be provided with between the cover and be used for the drive converge cover pivoted rotating device converges, the deodorization container with it is provided with the output device who is used for grease output after the deodorization to converge between the cover.
The further improvement is that: the rotating device comprises a gear row arranged on the circumference of the surface of the upper end of the confluence cover, a gear which is rotatably arranged in the deodorization container and meshed with the gear row, and a rotating part arranged on the deodorization container and used for driving the gear to rotate.
The further improvement is that: the improved deodorization device is characterized in that a fixed column is arranged between the lower portion of the confluence cover and the deodorization container, the confluence cover is connected with the upper end face of the fixed column through a bearing, and the output device comprises an output port arranged on the deodorization container and located on the lower end face of the fixed column and a connecting channel arranged in the fixed column and used for communicating the confluence cover with the output port.
The further improvement is that: and a grease deacidification tower for deacidifying the grease input from the input device is arranged between the input device and the flow dividing cover on the deodorization container.
The further improvement is that: injection apparatus including fixed set up in the deodorization container outer wall is used for producing the steam heating jar of hot steam, set up in the other end runs through is sealed to one end on the deodorization container with steam heating jar intercommunication is used for carrying the conveyer pipe of hot steam, sets up in the terminal surface is used for spouting out the jet orifice of hot steam under the conveyer pipe.
The further improvement is that: the inner wall of the confluence cover is provided with a time delay device for prolonging the confluence time of the grease in the confluence cover.
The further improvement is that: the time delay device comprises a plurality of time delay blocks arranged on the inner wall of the confluence cover.
The further improvement is that: and the lower end face of the deodorization container is provided with a feces collection device which is convenient for collecting deodorized grease output by the output device.
The further improvement is that: the excrement collecting device comprises an excrement collecting seat which is fixedly arranged on the lower end face of the deodorization container and is positioned around the output device.
The further improvement is that: the rotating piece is a rotating motor.
After the technical scheme is adopted, the utility model discloses beneficial effect does: high-efficient grease deacidification deodorization ware through setting up rotating device, further prolongs the time that grease stayed on converging the cover, can make grease and hot steam contact time more of a specified duration to the deodorization is more complete, further makes the deodorization effect better.
Further effects are as follows: through setting up the fixed column, can make the cover that converges support.
Further effects are as follows: the bearing is provided to allow the bus bar cover to rotate.
Further effects are as follows: by providing the injection holes, the grease can be brought into contact with the hot steam better.
Further effects are as follows: through setting up the time delay piece, can make the grease on the cover that converges further receive the choked flow at the rotation in-process to make the grease dwell time on the cover that converges longer, the deodorization effect can be better.
Further effects are as follows: by arranging the excrement collecting device, the deodorized grease can be conveniently output to the outside.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings needed to be used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without inventive exercise.
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of a cross-section of the deodorizing vessel according to the present invention, showing the external device of the deodorizing vessel and the internal device of the deodorizing vessel;
FIG. 2 is a schematic top view of the flow distribution cover and the injection device of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a schematic cross-sectional structure diagram of the junction box, the tooth row, the delay block, the bearing and the fixing column of the present invention;
fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of the center flow collecting cover, the bearing and the fixing column of the present invention.
Detailed Description
The present invention will now be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.
Referring to fig. 1 to 4, the technical solution adopted by the present embodiment is:
high-efficient grease deacidification deodorization ware, including deodorization container 1, set up the input device who is used for inputing the grease on deodorization container 1, input device can be input tube 2, set up and be used for carrying out the reposition of redundant personnel cover 3 that shunts from input tube 2 input grease in deodorization container 1, set up in lie in on the deodorization container 1 reposition of redundant personnel cover 4 that converges that grease after 3 below is used for accepting the reposition of redundant personnel and converging, set up and be used for accepting the injection apparatus that hot steam carries out the deodorization to grease after the reposition of redundant personnel on deodorization container 1, converge that cover 4 is rotatable to be set up on deodorization container 1, be provided with between deodorization container 1 and the cover 4 that converges and be used for driving and converge cover 4 pivoted rotating device, the intercommunication is provided with the output device who is used for exporting grease after the deodorization between deodorization container 1 and the cover 4 that converges. A plurality of shunting grooves 5 for receiving deacidified grease are arranged around the shunting cover 3. The shunt cover 3 is provided with a support rod 20 for improving the stability of the shunt cover.
The rotating device comprises a tooth row 6 arranged along the circumference of the upper end surface of the collecting cover 4, a gear 7 which is rotatably arranged in the deodorizing container 1 and is meshed with the tooth row 6, and a rotating piece which is arranged on the deodorizing container 1 and is used for driving the gear 7 to rotate. The rotating part is a rotating motor 8.
Be provided with fixed column 9 between cover 4 below and the deodorization container 1 converges, converge cover 4 and fixed column 9 up end and pass through bearing 10 and be connected, output device is used for the intercommunication to converge cover 4 and delivery outlet 11's interface channel 12 including seting up the delivery outlet 11 that lies in fixed column 9 lower extreme terminal surface on the deodorization container 1, seting up in fixed column 9.
A fat deacidification tower 13 for deacidifying the fat fed from the feeding device is arranged between the feeding device and the flow dividing cover 3 on the deodorization container 1. A grease input pipe 19 for conveying grease to the upper end of the flow dividing cover 3 is arranged between the grease deacidification tower 13 and the flow dividing cover 3. The grease deacidification tower 13 is described in Chinese patent No. 201120224637.0, and is not described in detail herein.
The spraying device comprises a steam heating tank 18 fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the deodorization container 1 and used for generating hot steam, a conveying pipe 14 arranged on the deodorization container 1, one end of the conveying pipe is closed, the other end of the conveying pipe penetrates through the deodorization container 1 and the steam heating tank 18 to be communicated with the conveying pipe 14 and used for conveying the hot steam, and a spraying hole 15 arranged on the lower end face of the conveying pipe 14 and used for spraying the hot steam. The deodorising tank 1 is provided with support blocks 21 which increase the stability of the duct 14.
And a time delay device for prolonging the flow converging time of the grease in the flow converging cover 4 is arranged on the inner wall of the flow converging cover 4.
The time delay device comprises a plurality of time delay blocks 16 arranged on the inner wall of the confluence cover 4.
The lower end surface of the deodorization container 1 is provided with a feces collection device which is convenient for collecting deodorized grease output from the output device.
The excrement collecting device comprises an excrement collecting seat 17 which is fixedly arranged on the lower end surface of the deodorization container 1 and is positioned around the output device.
The working principle is as follows: the grease enters the grease deacidification tower 13 through the input device for deacidification treatment, the deacidified grease is conveyed to the flow distribution cover 3 through the grease input pipe 19, the grease is conveyed downwards from the top to the periphery from the flow distribution groove 5 on the flow distribution cover 3, the grease falls onto the flow converging cover 4, and the steam heating tank 18 conveys hot steam to contact with the grease on the flow converging cover 4 through the jet holes 15 on the conveying pipe 14 for deodorization. Through being provided with 8 drive gear 7 rotations of rotating motor, gear 7 drives and converges 6 rotations of the tooth row on the cover 4 to make the more lasting of the grease of treating the deodorization stay on the cover 4 that converges, grease and hot steam contact time will be more of a specified duration, thereby more abundant deodorization, the deodorization effect is better. By providing the delay block 16, the time for the grease to converge in the converging cover 4 can be prolonged, and the grease can be deodorized more sufficiently.
Having shown and described the basic principles and essential features of the invention and its advantages, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited by the embodiments described above, which are merely illustrative of the principles of the invention, but is susceptible to various changes and modifications without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention, all of which are intended to be covered by the appended claims and their equivalents. The details of the present invention are well known to those skilled in the art.
Claims (10)
1. High-efficient grease deacidification deodorization ware, including the deodorization container, set up in be used for on the deodorization container input device of input grease, set up in be used for in the deodorization container with follow the grease that input device input came in carries out the reposition of redundant personnel cover, set up in lie in on the deodorization container reposition of redundant personnel cover below is used for accepting the grease after the reposition of redundant personnel and the cover that converges, set up in be used for on the deodorization container converge the cover accept after the reposition of redundant personnel jet-out steam and carry out the injection apparatus that the deodorization to the grease, its characterized in that: the cover that converges is rotatable set up in on the deodorization container, the deodorization container with it is used for the drive to converge to be provided with between the cover be provided with converge cover pivoted rotating device converges, the deodorization container with it is provided with the output device who is used for the grease output after the deodorization to converge between the cover.
2. The high efficiency deacidification and deodorization device for fats and oils according to claim 1, wherein: the rotating device comprises a gear row arranged on the circumference of the surface of the upper end of the confluence cover, a gear which is rotatably arranged in the deodorization container and meshed with the gear row, and a rotating part arranged on the deodorization container and used for driving the gear to rotate.
3. The high efficiency deacidification and deodorization device for fats and oils according to claim 1, wherein: the improved deodorization device is characterized in that a fixed column is arranged between the lower portion of the confluence cover and the deodorization container, the confluence cover is connected with the upper end face of the fixed column through a bearing, and the output device comprises an output port arranged on the deodorization container and located on the lower end face of the fixed column and a connecting channel arranged in the fixed column and used for communicating the confluence cover with the output port.
4. The high efficiency deacidification and deodorization device for fats and oils according to claim 1, wherein: and a grease deacidification tower for deacidifying the grease input from the input device is arranged between the input device and the flow dividing cover on the deodorization container.
5. The high efficiency deacidification and deodorization device for fats and oils according to claim 1, wherein: injection apparatus including fixed set up in the deodorization container outer wall is used for producing the steam heating jar of hot steam, set up in the other end runs through is sealed to one end on the deodorization container with steam heating jar intercommunication is used for carrying the conveyer pipe of hot steam, sets up in the terminal surface is used for spouting out the jet orifice of hot steam under the conveyer pipe.
6. The high efficiency deacidification and deodorization device for fats and oils according to claim 1, wherein: the inner wall of the confluence cover is provided with a time delay device for prolonging the confluence time of the grease in the confluence cover.
7. The high efficiency deacidification and deodorization apparatus for fats and oils according to claim 6, wherein: the time delay device comprises a plurality of time delay blocks arranged on the inner wall of the confluence cover.
8. The high efficiency deacidification and deodorization device for fats and oils according to claim 1, wherein: and the lower end face of the deodorization container is provided with a feces collection device which is convenient for collecting deodorized grease output by the output device.
9. The high efficiency deacidification and deodorization apparatus for fats and oils according to claim 8, wherein: the excrement collecting device comprises an excrement collecting seat which is fixedly arranged on the lower end face of the deodorization container and is positioned around the output device.
10. The high efficiency deacidification and deodorization device for fats and oils according to claim 2, wherein: the rotating piece is a rotating motor.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202121025793.4U CN214881344U (en) | 2021-05-13 | 2021-05-13 | High-efficiency grease deacidifying and deodorizing device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202121025793.4U CN214881344U (en) | 2021-05-13 | 2021-05-13 | High-efficiency grease deacidifying and deodorizing device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN214881344U true CN214881344U (en) | 2021-11-26 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202121025793.4U Active CN214881344U (en) | 2021-05-13 | 2021-05-13 | High-efficiency grease deacidifying and deodorizing device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN214881344U (en) |
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2021
- 2021-05-13 CN CN202121025793.4U patent/CN214881344U/en active Active
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