CN108703385A - A kind of removing walnut green husk cleaning of movable environmental protection is peeled off drying integrated equipment - Google Patents
A kind of removing walnut green husk cleaning of movable environmental protection is peeled off drying integrated equipment Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN108703385A CN108703385A CN201810295026.1A CN201810295026A CN108703385A CN 108703385 A CN108703385 A CN 108703385A CN 201810295026 A CN201810295026 A CN 201810295026A CN 108703385 A CN108703385 A CN 108703385A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- cleaning
- walnut
- peeling
- centre position
- processing
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Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23N—MACHINES OR APPARATUS FOR TREATING HARVESTED FRUIT, VEGETABLES OR FLOWER BULBS IN BULK, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; PEELING VEGETABLES OR FRUIT IN BULK; APPARATUS FOR PREPARING ANIMAL FEEDING- STUFFS
- A23N5/00—Machines for hulling, husking or cracking nuts
- A23N5/08—Machines for hulling, husking or cracking nuts for removing fleshy or fibrous hulls of nuts
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23N—MACHINES OR APPARATUS FOR TREATING HARVESTED FRUIT, VEGETABLES OR FLOWER BULBS IN BULK, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; PEELING VEGETABLES OR FRUIT IN BULK; APPARATUS FOR PREPARING ANIMAL FEEDING- STUFFS
- A23N12/00—Machines for cleaning, blanching, drying or roasting fruits or vegetables, e.g. coffee, cocoa, nuts
- A23N12/06—Machines for cleaning, blanching, drying or roasting fruits or vegetables, e.g. coffee, cocoa, nuts for washing or blanching, combined with subsequent drying
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/90—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in food processing or handling, e.g. food conservation
Abstract
The removing walnut green husk cleaning that the present invention provides a kind of movable environmental protection is peeled off drying integrated equipment, including walnut feed hopper, maintenance door, leather trunk, net cylinder, hollow and annular mounting base are gone in processing, reamer structure is removed the peel, cleans rolling pipe structure, central shaft with water, driven pulley, driving motor, driving pulley, V bands, shield, switch board, cleaning door with handles, light spary wash mouth structure and block.Mobile wheel of the present invention, U-shaped vehicle frame, the setting of rubber block and push rod are conducive to the position for according to operational requirements move the equipment, easy to operation, mitigate manipulation strength；Nozzle clearing, water spray row, the setting of filtering net and water guide bucket, be conducive to filter the waste water after cleaning walnut in time, by coordinating circulating pump, the setting of cyclic water tank and circulation pipe, good environment protecting can be played, while can realize that water recycles, water resource is saved, so as to more clean thorough to the cleaning of the walnut of peeling.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to a kind of cleanings of the removing walnut green husk of removing walnut green husk technical field more particularly to movable environmental protection to shell
The drying integrated equipment of shell.
Background technology
Walnut, also known as English walnut, Qiang peach are juglandaceae plant.With almond, cashew nut, fibert and referred to as world-renowned " four is big
Dry fruit ".Walnut kernel contains abundant nutrient, and 15~20 grams of protein, fatty more, 10 grams of carbohydrate are contained per hectogram；
And contain the various trace elements such as calcium needed by human, phosphorus, iron and a variety of dimension lifes such as minerals and carrotene, riboflavin
Element.It is beneficial to human body.It is deeply by one of favorite nut based food of common people.
Walnut needs green peel after picking at present, then is dried, and present green peel major part of going all is use
Giant, unclean unhygienic and complex steps, is easy to wash out walnut, and it is artificial to substitute that this just needs a machine.
But existing removing walnut green husk cleaning is peeled off, there is also be inconvenient to move to cause to operate for drying integrated equipment
Complex steps, easy waste water resource lead to not energy-efficient environmental protection, do not have the problem of cleaning, drying function and poor processing effect.
Therefore, inventing a kind of removing walnut green husk cleaning drying integrated equipment of peeling off of movable environmental protection seems and very must
It wants.
Invention content
In order to solve the above technical problem, the present invention provides a kind of removing walnut green husks of movable environmental protection to clean drying of peeling off
Integration apparatus peels off that there is be inconvenient to move to cause to grasp for drying integrated equipment to solve the cleaning of existing removing walnut green husk
Make complex steps, easy waste water resource leads to not energy-efficient environmental protection, does not have the problem of cleaning, drying function and poor processing effect.
A kind of removing walnut green husk cleaning of movable environmental protection is peeled off drying integrated equipment, including walnut feed hopper, maintenance door, processing are gone
Leather trunk, net cylinder, hollow and annular mounting base remove the peel reamer structure, clean with water and roll pipe structure, central shaft, driven pulley, driving motor,
Driving pulley, V bands, shield, switch board, cleaning door with handles, light spary wash mouth structure, block, circulating pump, and cyclic water tank follows
Endless tube, fast moves vehicle, and walnut heating export bucket and liquid level sensor, the walnut feed hopper are right through the inside of maintenance door
Portion position；The maintenance door hinge connection goes the upper middle position of leather trunk in processing；The walnut feed hopper and processing
Go leather trunk connection setting；During the net cylinder cross bolts are mounted between hollow and annular mounting base and hollow and annular mounting base
Between position；Bolt goes the inside upper left wall of leather trunk and processing to remove leather trunk to the hollow and annular mounting base mounted on processing respectively
Inside upper part centre position；The peeling reamer structure is laterally disposed in the inside upper right quarter that leather trunk is removed in processing；Described is clear
Brush rolling pipe structure is laterally disposed in the bosom position of net cylinder；The central shaft laterally from left to right runs through peeling reamer structure
Pipe structure is rolled with cleaning with water；The left end bearing connection processing of the central shaft removes the upper left wall of leather trunk；The right side of the central shaft
End is keyed driven pulley through the upper right wall of processing peeling case；The junction of leather trunk is gone in the right end of the central shaft and processing
It is provided with bearing；The driving motor bolt is mounted on the upper right quarter that leather trunk is removed in processing；The driving pulley key connection exists
On the output shaft of driving motor；The driving pulley is sequentially connected by V bands and driven pulley；The shield bolt installation
The right side centre position of leather trunk is gone in processing；The shield cover is connected on driven pulley, driving motor, driving pulley and V bands
It is external；The switch board longitudinal bolt is mounted on the upper right quarter of shield；The cleaning door hinge connection with handles is being handled
Go to the lower left quarter exit of leather trunk；The light spary washes the upper position that mouth structure is placed between block and block；It is described
Block bolt is mounted on processing and goes to two wall middle and lower part positions of left and right on the inside of leather trunk respectively；The circulating pump bolt is mounted on and follows
The front surface lower left quarter of ring water tank；The cyclic water tank is placed across the inside upper part for fast moving vehicle；The light spray
The top face of the lower part and cyclic water tank of scrubbing mouth structure is equipped with；Described circulation pipe one end connects light spary and washes mouth knot
Structure, the other end are threadedly coupled the outlet end of circulating pump；The input end piping connection cyclic water tank of the circulating pump；The core
Peach heating export bucket bolt is mounted on the upper left quarter exit that leather trunk is removed in processing；The liquid level sensor bolt is mounted on processing
Remove the inside upper right wall of leather trunk；The walnut heating export bucket includes drying piece, fixing sleeve, fixing axle, and heat-conducting layer is fixed
Seat, conventional bearings, support base, outlet roller and triangular strip, the drying piece cross screw are connected in the front surface of fixing sleeve
Between position；The fixing sleeve cross key is connected to the outer wall centre position of fixing axle；The heat-conducting layer is wrapped in drying piece
Outer surface；The fixing axle is plugged between fixed seat and fixed seat；Screw is connected to walnut to the fixed seat respectively
The inside of heating export bucket or so two wall upper positions；The conventional bearings are embedded in the inside of support base successively from top to bottom
Centre position；The outlet roller is plugged between conventional bearings and conventional bearings；Screw is connected to the triangular strip respectively
The front surface centre position of outlet roller；Screw is connected to the inside of walnut heating export bucket or so two walls to the support base respectively
Lower position.
Preferably, the drying piece is provided with multiple；The drying piece specifically uses PTC heating plates；The baking
Spacing between dry plate is set as five centimetres to eight centimetres.
Preferably, the heat-conducting layer specifically uses copper sheet layer；The heat-conducting layer is provided with multilayer.
Preferably, the triangular strip specifically uses triangle stainless steel strip；The triangular strip is provided with multiple；It is described
Triangular strip between spacing be set as three millimeters to five millimeters.
Preferably, the vehicle that fast moves includes mobile wheel, U-shaped vehicle frame, rubber block and push rod, the locomotive
Wheel difference bolt is mounted on the bottom four corners position of U-shaped vehicle frame；The rubber block is laterally glued to the inside bottom of U-shaped vehicle frame
Centre position；The ram bolt is mounted on the right side centre position of U-shaped vehicle frame.
Preferably, the mobile wheel is provided with multiple；The mobile wheel is specifically using quiet with brake block
Sound nylon universal wheel.
Preferably, it includes nozzle clearing that the light spary, which washes mouth structure, water spray row, filtering net and water guide bucket, described
Nozzle clearing is from left to right threaded in the top of water spray row successively；Water spray row's cross bolts are mounted on water guide bucket
Top；The filtering net cross screw is connected to the inside centre position of water guide bucket；The input end and follow that the water spray is arranged
Endless tube is threadedly coupled setting.
Preferably, the nozzle clearing specifically uses aluminium alloy mist nozzle；The nozzle clearing is provided with multiple；
Spacing between the nozzle clearing is set as three centimetres to five centimetres.
Preferably, the rolling pipe structure of cleaning with water includes cleaning hair, and cleaning rod and central tube, the cleaning hair weld respectively
It is connected on two wall of left and right of cleaning rod or more, two positions；Cleaning rod difference longitudinal measure two surface before and after central tube
On；The central tube is socketed on the left of the outer wall of central shaft；Hexagon socket head cap screw connects between the central tube and central shaft
Setting.
Preferably, the cleaning hair is provided with more；The cleaning hair specifically uses soft stainless steel bristle.
Preferably, the peeling reamer structure includes reinforcing rod, connecting plate, level-one ring-type fixinig plate, and two level ring-type is solid
Stator protects reinforcing rod, fixed steel bars item, peeling cleaning blade and fixed disk, and the left and right ends of the reinforcing rod are welded respectively
It is connected to connecting plate；The connecting plate difference bolt is mounted on the front surface of level-one ring-type fixinig plate or more two and two-stage ring
The front surface of shape fixinig plate two up and down；The left end of the protection reinforcing rod is welded with connecting plate；The protection reinforcing rod
The front surface centre position of level-one ring-type fixinig plate is connected to by connecting plate cross bolts；The fixed steel bars item longitudinally welds
It is connected on the centre position between reinforcing rod and reinforcing rod；Setting is welded between the protection reinforcing rod and fixed steel bars item；Institute
The peeling cleaning blade bolt stated is connected to outer wall position between fixed disk and fixed disk.
Preferably, the level-one ring-type fixinig plate is bolted to the inside upper part centre position that leather trunk is removed in processing；Institute
The two level ring-type fixinig plate stated is bolted to the inside upper right quarter position that leather trunk is removed in processing.
Preferably, it is bolted setting between the fixation disk and central shaft.
Preferably, peeling cleaning blade is provided with multiple；The peeling cleaning blade and peeling cleaning blade
It is arranged in a crossed manner；The peeling cleaning blade specifically uses stainless steel blade.
Preferably, the inside upper part centre position cross bolts of the switch board are connected with display screen；The control
The inside centre position cross bolts of cabinet are connected with PLC；The lower inside of the switch board is from left to right bolted successively
There is peeling to switch, heater switch and cleaning switch.
Preferably, the output end of display screen conducting wire connection PLC.
Preferably, peeling switch, heater switch connect the input terminal of PLC with cleaning switch difference conducting wire.
Preferably, the output end of driving motor conducting wire connection PLC.
Preferably, the output end of the drying piece conducting wire connection PLC.
Preferably, the output end of circulating pump conducting wire connection PLC.
Preferably, the input terminal of liquid level sensor conducting wire connection PLC.
Preferably, the peeling reamer structure heats export bucket with walnut by net cylinder and is connected to setting.
Preferably, the level sensing implement body uses the liquid level sensor of model MIK-RP.
Preferably, the PLC specifically uses the PLC of model FX2N-48.
Preferably, bolt and nut connection setting between the hollow and annular mounting base and level-one ring-type fixinig plate；It is described
Hollow and annular mounting base be connected to setting with level-one ring-type fixinig plate.
Compared with prior art, beneficial effects of the present invention are：
1. in the present invention, the mobile wheel, U-shaped vehicle frame, the setting of rubber block and push rod is conducive to according to operation need
The position for carrying out moving the equipment is asked, it is easy to operation, mitigate manipulation strength.
2. in the present invention, the nozzle clearing, water spray is arranged, the setting of filtering net and water guide bucket is conducive to filter in time
The waste water after walnut is cleared up, by coordinating circulating pump, the setting of cyclic water tank and circulation pipe that can play good environment protecting,
While can realize that water recycles, water resource is saved, so as to more clean thorough to the cleaning of the walnut of peeling.
3. in the present invention, the cleaning hair, the setting of cleaning rod and central tube is conducive to carry out the walnut after peeling
It cleans with water, to ensure the clean degree of walnut.
4. in the present invention, the reinforcing rod, connecting plate, level-one ring-type fixinig plate, two level ring-type fixinig plate, protection reinforcing bar
Item, fixed steel bars item, the setting of peeling cleaning blade and fixed disk are conducive to the green peel of timely processing walnut, improve processing effect
Fruit ensures subsequent cleaning, drying work.
5. in the present invention, the drying piece, fixing sleeve, fixing axle, the setting of heat-conducting layer and fixed seat is conducive to clear
The walnut wash, removed the peel carries out drying work, ensures the aridity of walnut.
6. in the present invention, the conventional bearings, support base, the setting of outlet roller and triangular strip is conducive to export in time
Walnut after cleaning improves export efficiency.
7. in the present invention, the setting of the liquid level sensor is conducive to inside detection cyclic water tank promptly and accurately
Water level to avoid suction phenomenon.
8. in the present invention, the display screen, PLC removes the peel switch, and the setting of heater switch and cleaning switch is conducive to
The working condition of intelligent control electric appliances at different levels while improving working efficiency, increases processing safety.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of the walnut heating export bucket of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram for fast moving vehicle of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is that the light spary of the present invention washes the structural schematic diagram of mouth structure.
Fig. 5 is the structural schematic diagram for cleaning rolling pipe structure with water of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is the structural schematic diagram of the peeling reamer structure of the present invention.
Fig. 7 is the structural schematic diagram of the switch board of the present invention.
Fig. 8 is electrical wiring schematic diagram of the present invention.
In figure：
1, walnut feed hopper；2, maintenance door；3, leather trunk is removed in processing；4, net cylinder；5, hollow and annular mounting base；6, reamer is removed the peel
Structure；61, reinforcing rod；62, connecting plate；63, level-one ring-type fixinig plate；64, two level ring-type fixinig plate；65, reinforcing rod is protected；
66, fixed steel bars item；67, peeling cleaning blade；68, fixed disk；7, rolling pipe structure is cleaned with water；71, hair is cleared up；72, cleaning rod；
73, central tube；8, central shaft；9, driven pulley；10, driving motor；11, driving pulley；12, V bands；13, shield；14, it controls
Cabinet；141, display screen；142,PLC；143, peeling switch；144, heater switch；145, cleaning switch；15, cleaning door with handles；
16, light spary washes mouth structure；161, nozzle clearing；162, water spray row；163, filtering net；164, water guide bucket；17, block；18, it follows
Ring pumps；19, cyclic water tank；20, circulation pipe；21, vehicle is fast moved；211, mobile wheel；212, U-shaped vehicle frame；213, rubber block；
214, push rod；22, walnut heating export bucket；221, piece is dried；222, fixing sleeve；223, fixing axle；224, heat-conducting layer；225, solid
Reservation；226, conventional bearings；227, support base；228, outlet roller；229, triangular strip；23, liquid level sensor.
Specific implementation mode
The present invention is described further below in conjunction with attached drawing：
Embodiment：
As shown in attached drawing 1 to attached drawing 8
The removing walnut green husk cleaning that the present invention provides a kind of movable environmental protection is peeled off drying integrated equipment, including walnut into
Hopper 1, maintenance door 2, processing go leather trunk 3, net cylinder 4, hollow and annular mounting base 5 to remove the peel reamer structure 6, clean rolling pipe structure 7 with water,
Central shaft 8, driven pulley 9, driving motor 10, driving pulley 11, V bands 12, shield 13, switch board 14, cleaning door 15 with handles,
Light spary washes mouth structure 16, block 17, circulating pump 18, cyclic water tank 19, and circulation pipe 20 fast moves vehicle 21, and walnut heating is led
Go out bucket 22 and liquid level sensor 23, the walnut feed hopper 1 runs through the inside right station of maintenance door 2；The maintenance door 2
Hinge connection goes the upper middle position of leather trunk 3 in processing；The walnut feed hopper 1 goes leather trunk 3 to be connected to setting with processing；Institute
4 cross bolts of net cylinder stated are mounted on the centre position between hollow and annular mounting base 5 and hollow and annular mounting base 5；Described
Bolt is mounted on the inside upper part that processing goes the inside upper left wall of leather trunk 3 and processing to remove leather trunk 3 to hollow and annular mounting base 5 respectively
Centre position；The peeling reamer structure 6 is laterally disposed in the inside upper right quarter that leather trunk 3 is removed in processing；Described cleans rolling pipe knot with water
Structure 7 is laterally disposed in the bosom position of net cylinder 4；The central shaft 8 laterally from left to right runs through peeling reamer structure 6 and clear
Brush rolling pipe structure 7；The left end bearing connection processing of the central shaft 8 removes the upper left wall of leather trunk 3；The right side of the central shaft 8
End is keyed driven pulley 9 through the upper right wall of processing peeling case 3；The company of leather trunk 3 is gone in the right end of the central shaft 8 and processing
The place of connecing is provided with bearing；10 bolt of driving motor is mounted on the upper right quarter that leather trunk 3 is removed in processing；The driving pulley 11
Key connection is on the output shaft of driving motor 10；The driving pulley 11 is sequentially connected by V bands 12 and driven pulley 9；Institute
13 bolt of shield stated is mounted on the right side centre position that leather trunk 3 is removed in processing；The cover of shield 13 is connected on driven pulley 9, drives
Dynamic motor 10, the outside of driving pulley 11 and V bands 12；14 longitudinal bolt of switch board is mounted on the upper right quarter of shield 13；
15 hinge connection of cleaning door with handles goes to the lower left quarter exit of leather trunk 3 in processing；The light spary washes mouth structure
16 are placed on the upper position between block 17 and block 17；Bolt is gone mounted on processing in leather trunk 3 block 17 respectively
Two wall middle and lower part position of side or so；18 bolt of circulating pump is mounted on the front surface lower left quarter of cyclic water tank 19；Described
Cyclic water tank 19 is placed across the inside upper part for fast moving vehicle 21；The light spary washes lower part and the cycle of mouth structure 16
The top face of water tank 19 is equipped with；Described 20 one end of circulation pipe connects light spary and washes mouth structure 16, and other end screw thread connects
Connect the outlet end of circulating pump 18；The input end piping connection cyclic water tank 19 of the circulating pump 18；The walnut heating is led
Go out 22 bolts of bucket and is mounted on the upper left quarter exit that leather trunk 3 is removed in processing；23 bolt of liquid level sensor is mounted on processing and goes
The inside upper right wall of leather trunk 3；The walnut heating export bucket 22 includes drying piece 221, and fixing sleeve 222, fixing axle 223 is led
Thermosphere 224, fixed seat 225, conventional bearings 226, support base 227, outlet roller 228 and triangular strip 229, the drying piece 221
Cross screw is connected to the front surface centre position of fixing sleeve 222；222 cross key of fixing sleeve is connected to fixing axle 223
Outer wall centre position；The heat-conducting layer 224 is wrapped in the outer surface of drying piece 221；The fixing axle 223 is plugged on solid
Between reservation 225 and fixed seat 225；Screw is connected to the inside left side that walnut heating exports bucket 22 to the fixed seat 225 respectively
Right two wall upper positions；The conventional bearings 226 are embedded in the inside centre position of support base 227 successively from top to bottom；Institute
The outlet roller 228 stated is plugged between conventional bearings 226 and conventional bearings 226；Screw is connected to the triangular strip 229 respectively
The front surface centre position of outlet roller 228；Screw is connected to the inside that walnut heating exports bucket 22 to the support base 227 respectively
Two wall lower positions of left and right.
In above-described embodiment, specifically, the drying piece 221 be provided with it is multiple；The drying piece 221 specifically uses
PTC heating plates；Spacing between the drying piece 221 is set as five centimetres to eight centimetres.
In above-described embodiment, specifically, the heat-conducting layer 224 specifically uses copper sheet layer；The heat-conducting layer 224 is arranged
There is multilayer.
In above-described embodiment, specifically, the triangular strip 229 specifically uses triangle stainless steel strip；The triangle
Item 229 is provided with multiple；Spacing between the triangular strip 229 is set as three millimeters to five millimeters.
In above-described embodiment, specifically, the vehicle 21 that fast moves includes mobile wheel 211, U-shaped vehicle frame 212, rubber
Block 213 and push rod 214, the mobile wheel 211 distinguish the bottom four corners position that bolt is mounted on U-shaped vehicle frame 212；Described
Rubber block 213 is laterally glued to the inside bottom centre position of U-shaped vehicle frame 212；214 bolt of push rod is mounted on U-shaped vehicle
The right side centre position of frame 212.
In above-described embodiment, specifically, the mobile wheel 211 be provided with it is multiple；The mobile wheel 211 is specific
Using the mute nylon universal wheel with brake block.
In above-described embodiment, specifically, it includes nozzle clearing 161 that the light spary, which washes mouth structure 16, water spray arranges 162,
Filtering net 163 and water guide bucket 164, the nozzle clearing 161 are from left to right threaded in the top of water spray row 162 successively；
Water spray 162 cross bolts of row are mounted on the top of water guide bucket 164；163 cross screw of filtering net, which is connected to, leads
The inside centre position of bucket 164；The input end and circulation pipe 20 of the water spray row 162 is threadedly coupled setting.
In above-described embodiment, specifically, the nozzle clearing 161 specifically uses aluminium alloy mist nozzle；Described is clear
Reason nozzle 161 is provided with multiple；Spacing between the nozzle clearing 161 is set as three centimetres to five centimetres.
In above-described embodiment, specifically, the rolling pipe structure 7 of cleaning with water includes cleaning hair 71, cleaning rod 72 and central tube
73, the cleaning hair 71 is respectively welded at two wall of left and right of cleaning rod 72 or more, two positions；The cleaning rod 72 is distinguished
Longitudinal measure is before and after the central tube 73 on two surfaces；The central tube 73 is socketed on the left of the outer wall of central shaft 8；Described
Hexagon socket head cap screw connection setting between central tube 73 and central shaft 8.
In above-described embodiment, specifically, the cleaning hair 71 is provided with more；The cleaning hair 71 specifically uses soft
Stainless steel bristle.
In above-described embodiment, specifically, the peeling reamer structure 6 includes reinforcing rod 61, connecting plate 62, level-one ring-type
Fixinig plate 63, two level ring-type fixinig plate 64 protect reinforcing rod 65, fixed steel bars item 66, peeling cleaning blade 67 and fixed disk 68,
The left and right ends of the reinforcing rod 61 are respectively welded connecting plate 62；The connecting plate 62 distinguishes bolt and is mounted on level-one ring
The front surface two up and down of the front surface of shape fixinig plate 63 two and two level ring-type fixinig plate 64 up and down；The protection reinforcing bar
The left end of item 65 is welded with connecting plate 62；The protection reinforcing rod 65 is connected to level-one ring-type by 62 cross bolts of connecting plate
The front surface centre position of fixinig plate 63；66 longitudinal measure of fixed steel bars item is between reinforcing rod 61 and reinforcing rod 61
Centre position；Setting is welded between the protection reinforcing rod 65 and fixed steel bars item 66；67 spiral shell of blade is cleared up in the peeling
It tethers and is connected on outer wall position between fixed disk 68 and fixed disk 68.
In above-described embodiment, specifically, the level-one ring-type fixinig plate 63 is bolted to the inside that leather trunk 3 is removed in processing
Upper middle position；The two level ring-type fixinig plate 64 is bolted to the inside upper right quarter position that leather trunk 3 is removed in processing.
In above-described embodiment, specifically, being bolted setting between the fixation disk 68 and central shaft 8.
In above-described embodiment, specifically, described peeling cleaning blade 67 be provided with it is multiple；Blade is cleared up in the peeling
67 is arranged in a crossed manner with peeling cleaning blade 67；The peeling cleaning blade 67 specifically uses stainless steel blade.
In above-described embodiment, specifically, the inside upper part centre position cross bolts of the switch board 14 be connected with it is aobvious
Display screen 141；The inside centre position cross bolts of the switch board 14 are connected with PLC142；The inside of the switch board 14
Lower part has from left to right been bolted peeling switch 143, heater switch 144 and cleaning switch 145 successively.
In above-described embodiment, specifically, the output end of 141 conducting wire of the display screen connection PLC142.
In above-described embodiment, specifically, the peeling switch 143, heater switch 144 and cleaning switch 145 are led respectively
Line connects the input terminal of PLC142.
In above-described embodiment, specifically, the output end of 10 conducting wire of the driving motor connection PLC142.
In above-described embodiment, specifically, the output end of drying 221 conducting wire of the piece connection PLC142.
In above-described embodiment, specifically, the output end of 18 conducting wire of the circulating pump connection PLC142.
In above-described embodiment, specifically, the input terminal of 23 conducting wire of the liquid level sensor connection PLC142.
In above-described embodiment, specifically, the peeling reamer structure 6 is connected by net cylinder 4 and walnut heating export bucket 22
Logical setting.
In above-described embodiment, specifically, the liquid level sensor 23 specifically uses the level sensing of model MIK-RP
Device.
In above-described embodiment, specifically, the PLC142 specifically uses the PLC of model FX2N-48.
In above-described embodiment, specifically, bolt spiral shell between the hollow and annular mounting base 5 and level-one ring-type fixinig plate 63
Mother's connection setting；The hollow and annular mounting base 5 is connected to setting with level-one ring-type fixinig plate 63.
Operation principle
In the present invention, goes inside leather trunk 3 in use, walnut to be removed the peel is poured into processing by walnut feed hopper 1, open immediately
Dynamic peeling switch 143 drives driven pulley 9 to revolve so that driving motor 10 drives 11 high speed rotation of driving pulley by V bands 12
Turn, and then central shaft 8 drives 68 high speed rotation of peeling cleaning blade 67 and fixed disk, coordinates reinforcing rod 61, protects reinforcing rod 65
Green peel is carried out with fixed steel bars item 66 to walnut to work, the walnut gone immediately constantly flows to net cylinder 4, by clearing up hair 71 not
It is disconnected that the walnut of peeling is cleaned with water, while starting heater switch 144 and cleaning switch 145, so that circulating pump 18 constantly will be pre-
It is filled with the water inside the cyclic water tank 19 of water to be sucked out, then is pumped out by the row of water spray 162 via circulation pipe 20, pass through nozzle clearing
161 pairs of walnuts are thoroughly cleaned, and during which impurity and green peel, which can be fallen on filtering net 163, is filtered, and miscellaneous water also passes through
It flows to after filtering inside cyclic water tank 19, via 23 continuous sensed water level of liquid level sensor, can be shown in time by display screen 141
Height of water level avoids suction phenomenon, so constantly moves in circles, re-utilizes, and last walnut is heated by walnut and exported
22 export of bucket is constantly exported by drying the constantly drying heating of piece 221 finally by the triangular strip 229 on outlet roller 228, complete
Drying work of peeling off is cleaned at green peel is removed.
Using technical solutions according to the invention or those skilled in the art under the inspiration of technical solution of the present invention,
Similar technical solution is designed, and reaches above-mentioned technique effect, is to fall into protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
- The drying integrated equipment 1. a kind of removing walnut green husk cleaning of movable environmental protection is peeled off, which is characterized in that the Mobile annular It includes walnut feed hopper (1) that the removing walnut green husk of guarantor, which cleans drying integrated equipment of peeling off, and maintenance door (2) handles and removes leather trunk (3), net cylinder (4), hollow and annular mounting base (5), peeling reamer structure (6) clean rolling pipe structure (7) with water, and central shaft (8) is driven Belt wheel (9), driving motor (10), driving pulley (11), V bands (12), shield (13), switch board (14), cleaning door with handles (15), light spary washes mouth structure (16), block (17), circulating pump (18), cyclic water tank (19), and circulation pipe (20) fast moves Vehicle (21), walnut heating export bucket (22) and liquid level sensor (23), the walnut feed hopper (1) is through maintenance door (2) Inside right station；Maintenance door (2) hinge connection goes the upper middle position of leather trunk (3) in processing；The walnut Feed hopper (1) goes leather trunk (3) to be connected to setting with processing；Described net cylinder (4) cross bolts are mounted on hollow and annular mounting base (5) Centre position between hollow and annular mounting base (5)；Bolt is gone the hollow and annular mounting base (5) mounted on processing respectively The inside upper part centre position of leather trunk (3) is gone in the inside upper left wall of leather trunk (3) and processing；The peeling reamer structure (6) It is laterally disposed in the inside upper right quarter that leather trunk (3) is removed in processing；The inside cleaned rolling pipe structure (7) with water and be laterally disposed in net cylinder (4) Centre position；The central shaft (8) laterally from left to right runs through peeling reamer structure (6) and cleans rolling pipe structure (7) with water；It is described The left end bearing connection processing of central shaft (8) remove the upper left wall of leather trunk (3)；The right end of the central shaft (8) is through processing The upper right wall of leather trunk (3) is gone to be keyed driven pulley (9)；The connection of leather trunk (3) is gone in the right end of the central shaft (8) and processing Place is provided with bearing；Described driving motor (10) bolt is mounted on the upper right quarter that leather trunk (3) are gone in processing；The driving pulley (11) key connection is on the output shaft of driving motor (10)；The driving pulley (11) passes through V bands (12) and driven pulley (9) It is sequentially connected；Described shield (13) bolt is mounted on the right side centre position that leather trunk (3) is removed in processing；Shield (13) cover It is connected on driven pulley (9), driving motor (10), the outside of driving pulley (11) and V bands (12)；The switch board (14) is longitudinal Bolt is mounted on the upper right quarter of shield (13)；Cleaning door with handles (15) hinge connection goes to a left side for leather trunk (3) in processing At lower part outlet；The light spary washes the upper position that mouth structure (16) is placed between block (17) and block (17)；Institute Bolt goes to two wall middle and lower part positions of left and right on the inside of leather trunk (3) to the block (17) stated mounted on processing respectively；The circulating pump (18) bolt is mounted on the front surface lower left quarter of cyclic water tank (19)；The cyclic water tank (19), which is placed across, to be fast moved The inside upper part of vehicle (21)；The light spary washes the lower part of mouth structure (16) and the top face cooperation of cyclic water tank (19) is set It sets；Described circulation pipe (20) one end connects light spary and washes mouth structure (16), and the other end is threadedly coupled the outlet of circulating pump (18) End；The input end piping connection cyclic water tank (19) of the circulating pump (18)；Described walnut heating export bucket (22) bolt The upper left quarter exit of leather trunk (3) is gone to mounted on processing；Described liquid level sensor (23) bolt is mounted on processing and removes leather trunk (3) Inside upper right wall；The walnut heating export bucket (22) includes drying piece (221), fixing sleeve (222), fixing axle (223), Heat-conducting layer (224), fixed seat (225), conventional bearings (226), support base (227), outlet roller (228) and triangular strip (229), institute Drying piece (221) cross screw stated is connected to the front surface centre position of fixing sleeve (222)；The fixing sleeve (222) is horizontal To key connection in the outer wall centre position of fixing axle (223)；The heat-conducting layer (224) is wrapped in the appearance of drying piece (221) Face；The fixing axle (223) is plugged between fixed seat (225) and fixed seat (225)；The fixed seat (225) is respectively Screw is connected to the inside of walnut heating export bucket (22) or so two wall upper positions；The conventional bearings (226) on to Under be embedded in the inside centre position of support base (227) successively；The outlet roller (228) be plugged on conventional bearings (226) and Between conventional bearings (226)；Screw is connected to the front surface centre position of outlet roller (228) to the triangular strip (229) respectively； Screw is connected to the inside of walnut heating export bucket (22) or so two wall lower positions to the support base (227) respectively.
- The drying integrated equipment 2. the removing walnut green husk cleaning of movable environmental protection as described in claim 1 is peeled off, feature exist In, the vehicle (21) that fast moves includes mobile wheel (211), U-shaped vehicle frame (212), rubber block (213) and push rod (214), Mobile wheel (211) the difference bolt is mounted on the bottom four corners position of U-shaped vehicle frame (212)；The rubber block (213) Laterally it is glued to the inside bottom centre position of U-shaped vehicle frame (212)；Described push rod (214) bolt is mounted on U-shaped vehicle frame (212) right side centre position.
- The drying integrated equipment 3. the removing walnut green husk cleaning of movable environmental protection as described in claim 1 is peeled off, feature exist In it includes nozzle clearing (161) that the light spary, which washes mouth structure (16), water spray row (162), filtering net (163) and water guide bucket (164), the nozzle clearing (161) is from left to right threaded in the top of water spray row (162) successively；The water spray row (162) cross bolts are mounted on the top of water guide bucket (164)；Described filtering net (163) cross screw is connected to water guide bucket (164) inside centre position；The input end and circulation pipe (20) of the water spray row (162) is threadedly coupled setting.
- The drying integrated equipment 4. the removing walnut green husk cleaning of movable environmental protection as described in claim 1 is peeled off, feature exist In the rolling pipe structure (7) of cleaning with water includes cleaning hair (71), cleaning rod (72) and central tube (73), the cleaning hair (71) two wall of left and right of cleaning rod (72) or more, two positions are respectively welded at；Longitudinal measure exists the cleaning rod (72) respectively On front and back two surface of central tube (73)；The central tube (73) is socketed on the left of the outer wall of central shaft (8)；The center Manage hexagon socket head cap screw connection setting between (73) and central shaft (8).
- The drying integrated equipment 5. the removing walnut green husk cleaning of movable environmental protection as described in claim 1 is peeled off, feature exist In the peeling reamer structure (6) includes reinforcing rod (61), connecting plate (62), level-one ring-type fixinig plate (63), two level ring-type Fixinig plate (64), protection reinforcing rod (65), fixed steel bars item (66), peeling cleaning blade (67) and fixed disk (68) are described The left and right ends of reinforcing rod (61) are respectively welded connecting plate (62)；Bolt is mounted on level-one ring to the connecting plate (62) respectively The front surface two up and down of the front surface of shape fixinig plate (63) two and two level ring-type fixinig plate (64) up and down；The protection The left end of reinforcing rod (65) is welded with connecting plate (62)；The protection reinforcing rod (65) is connected by connecting plate (62) cross bolts It is connected on the front surface centre position of level-one ring-type fixinig plate (63)；Described fixed steel bars item (66) longitudinal measure is in reinforcing rod (61) centre position between reinforcing rod (61)；It welds and sets between the protection reinforcing rod (65) and fixed steel bars item (66) It sets；The peeling cleaning blade (67) is bolted to outer wall position between fixed disk (68) and fixed disk (68).
- The drying integrated equipment 6. the removing walnut green husk cleaning of movable environmental protection as described in claim 1 is peeled off, feature exist In the drying piece (221) is provided with multiple；The drying piece (221) specifically uses PTC heating plates；The drying Spacing between piece (221) is set as five centimetres to eight centimetres.
- The drying integrated equipment 7. the removing walnut green husk cleaning of movable environmental protection as described in claim 1 is peeled off, feature exist In the heat-conducting layer (224) specifically uses copper sheet layer；The heat-conducting layer (224) is provided with multilayer；The triangular strip (229) triangle stainless steel strip is specifically used；The triangular strip (229) is provided with multiple；Between the triangular strip (229) Spacing be set as three millimeters to five millimeters.
- The drying integrated equipment 8. the removing walnut green husk cleaning of movable environmental protection as claimed in claim 3 is peeled off, feature exist In the nozzle clearing (161) specifically uses aluminium alloy mist nozzle；The nozzle clearing (161) is provided with multiple；Institute Spacing between the nozzle clearing (161) stated is set as three centimetres to five centimetres.
- The drying integrated equipment 9. the removing walnut green husk cleaning of movable environmental protection as claimed in claim 5 is peeled off, feature exist In peeling cleaning blade (67) is provided with multiple；The peeling cleaning blade (67) and peeling cleaning blade (67) It is arranged in a crossed manner；The peeling cleaning blade (67) specifically uses stainless steel blade.
- The drying integrated equipment 10. the removing walnut green husk cleaning of movable environmental protection as described in claim 1 is peeled off, feature exist In the inside upper part centre position cross bolts of the switch board (14) are connected with display screen (141)；The switch board (14) inside centre position cross bolts are connected with PLC (142)；The lower inside of the switch board (14) from left to right according to It is secondary to be bolted peeling switch (143), heater switch (144) and cleaning switch (145).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810295026.1A CN108703385B (en) | 2018-03-30 | 2018-03-30 | Movable walnut green husk removing, cleaning, husking and drying integrated equipment |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810295026.1A CN108703385B (en) | 2018-03-30 | 2018-03-30 | Movable walnut green husk removing, cleaning, husking and drying integrated equipment |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN108703385A true CN108703385A (en) | 2018-10-26 |
| CN108703385B CN108703385B (en) | 2021-04-20 |
Family
ID=63867014
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810295026.1A Expired - Fee Related CN108703385B (en) | 2018-03-30 | 2018-03-30 | Movable walnut green husk removing, cleaning, husking and drying integrated equipment |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN108703385B (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109497575A (en) * | 2018-10-27 | 2019-03-22 | 邵广华 | A kind of Queensland nut peeling machine changing applied force size based on deformation of elastic components |
| CN110073811A (en) * | 2019-03-18 | 2019-08-02 | 徐州盛斗士生物科技有限公司 | A kind of light threading of text object for appreciation walnut picking removes the peel comprehensive spray dislocation removal of impurities cleaning vehicle |
| CN114711438A (en) * | 2022-04-25 | 2022-07-08 | 云南善优农业发展有限公司 | Novel high-efficient membrane separation system of walnut |
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| US5391389A (en) * | 1993-03-23 | 1995-02-21 | George; Dewey P. | Product and process of blanching nuts |
| CN204120160U (en) * | 2014-09-17 | 2015-01-28 | 昆明理工大学 | A kind of blue or green walnut peeling cleaning all-in-one |
| CN204837897U (en) * | 2015-06-17 | 2015-12-09 | 毕晓明 | Blue or green walnut desquamation cleaning machine |
| CN105455155A (en) * | 2014-08-28 | 2016-04-06 | 倪福祥 | Walnut green husk peeling and cleaning device |
| CN206251896U (en) * | 2016-09-20 | 2017-06-16 | 贵州阳光食品有限公司 | A kind of walnut processing conveying cleaning machine |
| CN207023193U (en) * | 2017-05-19 | 2018-02-23 | 巍山县鑫豪食品有限责任公司 | A kind of green rind walnut cleaning machine |
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Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US5391389A (en) * | 1993-03-23 | 1995-02-21 | George; Dewey P. | Product and process of blanching nuts |
| CN105455155A (en) * | 2014-08-28 | 2016-04-06 | 倪福祥 | Walnut green husk peeling and cleaning device |
| CN204120160U (en) * | 2014-09-17 | 2015-01-28 | 昆明理工大学 | A kind of blue or green walnut peeling cleaning all-in-one |
| CN204837897U (en) * | 2015-06-17 | 2015-12-09 | 毕晓明 | Blue or green walnut desquamation cleaning machine |
| CN206251896U (en) * | 2016-09-20 | 2017-06-16 | 贵州阳光食品有限公司 | A kind of walnut processing conveying cleaning machine |
| CN207023193U (en) * | 2017-05-19 | 2018-02-23 | 巍山县鑫豪食品有限责任公司 | A kind of green rind walnut cleaning machine |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109497575A (en) * | 2018-10-27 | 2019-03-22 | 邵广华 | A kind of Queensland nut peeling machine changing applied force size based on deformation of elastic components |
| CN110073811A (en) * | 2019-03-18 | 2019-08-02 | 徐州盛斗士生物科技有限公司 | A kind of light threading of text object for appreciation walnut picking removes the peel comprehensive spray dislocation removal of impurities cleaning vehicle |
| CN114711438A (en) * | 2022-04-25 | 2022-07-08 | 云南善优农业发展有限公司 | Novel high-efficient membrane separation system of walnut |
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| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN108703385B (en) | 2021-04-20 |
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