CN114711438A - Novel high-efficient membrane separation system of walnut - Google Patents

Novel high-efficient membrane separation system of walnut Download PDF

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Publication number
CN114711438A
CN114711438A CN202210464378.1A CN202210464378A CN114711438A CN 114711438 A CN114711438 A CN 114711438A CN 202210464378 A CN202210464378 A CN 202210464378A CN 114711438 A CN114711438 A CN 114711438A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
walnut
membrane separation
shell
module
machine
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN202210464378.1A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
陈俊峰
倪春香
陈嘉倪
陈嘉豪
倪伟
倪好
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Yunnan Shanyou Agricultural Development Co ltd
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Yunnan Shanyou Agricultural Development Co ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
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Publication date
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Priority to CN202210464378.1A priority Critical patent/CN114711438A/en
Publication of CN114711438A publication Critical patent/CN114711438A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23NMACHINES OR APPARATUS FOR TREATING HARVESTED FRUIT, VEGETABLES OR FLOWER BULBS IN BULK, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; PEELING VEGETABLES OR FRUIT IN BULK; APPARATUS FOR PREPARING ANIMAL FEEDING- STUFFS
    • A23N5/00Machines for hulling, husking or cracking nuts
    • A23N5/002Machines for hulling, husking or cracking nuts for skinning nut kernels
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23NMACHINES OR APPARATUS FOR TREATING HARVESTED FRUIT, VEGETABLES OR FLOWER BULBS IN BULK, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; PEELING VEGETABLES OR FRUIT IN BULK; APPARATUS FOR PREPARING ANIMAL FEEDING- STUFFS
    • A23N5/00Machines for hulling, husking or cracking nuts
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F1/00Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F1/00Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F1/001Processes for the treatment of water whereby the filtration technique is of importance

Abstract

The invention provides a novel efficient membrane separation system for walnuts, and relates to the technical field of walnut membrane separation. The novel efficient membrane separation system for the walnuts comprises a walnut shelling module, wherein the walnut shelling module is connected with a material conveying module, the material conveying module is connected with a walnut membrane separation module, and the walnut membrane separation module is connected with a first packaging machine. Can carry out broken shell processing to the walnut through walnut shell breaking machine, after the walnut is broken the shell, walnut shell and walnut-meat will fall into walnut shell benevolence separating centrifuge, utilize walnut shell benevolence separating centrifuge can separate walnut shell and walnut-meat, can carry walnut shell inside the walnut shell breaker through belt feeding machine one, carry the walnut-meat in the walnut-meat stripping machine with the walnut-meat, can continue the breakage to the walnut shell through the walnut shell breaker, thereby can break into walnut shell powder with the walnut shell, walnut shell powder can be used as the filter material, and the filler, can create economic benefits as the by-product.

Description

Novel high-efficient membrane separation system of walnut
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of walnut membrane separation, in particular to a novel efficient membrane separation system for walnuts.
Background
The walnut is a plant of juglans of juglandaceae, is called four famous dry fruits in the world together with almond, cashew nut and hazelnut, and the walnut kernel contains rich nutrients, various trace elements and mineral substances such as calcium, phosphorus, iron and the like which are necessary for human bodies, and various vitamins such as carotene, riboflavin and the like, and is beneficial to human bodies. The walnut shell and kernel separating machine is one of nut foods well favored by common people, has large walnut cultivation area and high yield, has large difficulty in breaking shells and taking kernels of walnuts due to various walnut varieties, large size difference, irregular shapes and small gaps between the shells and kernels, and is also required to separate the shells and kernels after breaking the shells.
In the process of using the walnut membrane separation technology, the existing walnut membrane separation in the current market often has two defects when in use, firstly, the existing walnut membrane separation often cannot realize the full utilization of walnut shells when in use, and secondly, the existing walnut membrane separation often cannot realize the treatment of the sewage discharged when in use.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the invention provides a novel efficient membrane separation system for walnuts, which solves the problems that the full utilization of walnut shells cannot be realized during the use of the existing walnut membrane separation and the treatment of sewage discharged during the walnut membrane separation cannot be realized.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention is realized by the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a novel high-efficient membrane separation system of walnut, includes walnut shelling module, walnut shelling module is connected with passes the material module, it is connected with walnut membrane separation module to pass the material module, walnut membrane separation module is connected with packagine machine one, walnut membrane separation module is connected with sewage treatment module.
Preferably, the walnut shelling module comprises a spiral conveyor, the spiral conveyor is connected with a walnut cracker, and the walnut cracker is connected with a walnut kernel separator.
Preferably, the material conveying module comprises a first belt conveyor, the first belt conveyor is connected with a walnut shell crusher, the walnut shell crusher is connected with a second packaging machine, and the first belt conveyor is connected with a walnut kernel stripper.
Preferably, the walnut membrane separation module includes electric water heater, electric water heater has the water source through the pipe connection, electric water heater is connected with the inlet tube, the inlet tube is connected with the walnut kernel demolding machine, the walnut kernel demolding machine is connected with the outlet pipe, the walnut kernel demolding machine is connected with belt conveyor two.
Preferably, the sewage treatment module comprises a filter, the filter is connected with a purification tank through a pipeline, the purification tank is connected with a dosing pipe, and the purification tank is connected with a drain pipe.
Preferably, the water outlet pipe is connected with a filter.
Preferably, the walnut shell and kernel separator is connected with a first belt conveyor.
Preferably, the belt conveyor II is connected with the packaging machine I.
The working principle is as follows: the walnut shell and the walnut kernel can fall into a walnut shell and kernel separator after the walnut is broken, the walnut shell and the walnut kernel can be separated by the walnut shell and kernel separator, the walnut shell can be conveyed into a walnut shell crusher by a first belt conveyor, the walnut kernel is conveyed into a walnut shell stripping machine, the walnut shell can be continuously crushed by the walnut shell crusher, so that the walnut shell can be crushed into walnut shell powder, the walnut shell powder can be used as a filter material and a filler, an economic benefit can be created as a byproduct, the walnut shell can be fully utilized, meanwhile, the walnut shell stripping can be performed on the walnut kernel stripping by the walnut shell stripping machine, and the walnut kernel can be guided into a first packaging machine by a second belt conveyor, the package of drying, can discharge the hot water that the deciduate was used through the outlet pipe, can be with sewage leading-in to the filter through the outlet pipe, can filter sewage through the filter, sewage after the filtration can get into the purification tank, can add the purification medicament to the purification tank inside through adding the pencil, thereby can purify the inside sewage of purification tank, the water after the purification can discharge through the drain pipe, thereby can realize the processing to the sewage of exhaust when walnut membrane separation, environmental protection operation has been realized, be favorable to maintaining ecological environment.
The invention provides a novel efficient membrane separation system for walnuts. The method has the following beneficial effects:
1. the walnut shell removing machine comprises a shell removing machine, a belt conveyor, a walnut shell removing machine, a walnut shell separating machine, a walnut shell filtering machine, a walnut shell removing machine, a walnut shell separating machine, a walnut shell filtering machine, a walnut filler, a byproduct creating economic benefits and a full utilization of walnut shells.
2. According to the walnut kernel film stripping machine, the walnut kernel film stripping can be carried out, the walnut kernels can be guided into the first packaging machine through the second belt conveyor to be dried and packaged, hot water for stripping can be discharged through the water outlet pipe, sewage can be guided into the filter through the water outlet pipe, the sewage can be filtered through the filter, the filtered sewage can enter the purification tank, the purification agent can be added into the purification tank through the dosing pipe, so that the sewage in the purification tank can be purified, the purified water can be discharged through the water discharge pipe, and therefore the treatment of the sewage discharged during walnut film separation can be realized, the environment-friendly operation is realized, and the ecological environment can be maintained.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of a walnut membrane separation system of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a walnut shelling module of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a material transfer module according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a walnut membrane separation module of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the sewage treatment according to the present invention.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Example (b):
as shown in fig. 1-5, the embodiment of the invention provides a novel efficient membrane separation system for walnuts, which comprises a walnut shelling module, wherein the walnut shelling module is connected with a material conveying module, the material conveying module is connected with a walnut membrane separation module, the walnut membrane separation module is connected with a first packaging machine, and the walnut membrane separation module is connected with a sewage treatment module.
The walnut shelling module comprises a spiral conveying machine, the spiral conveying machine is connected with a walnut shell breaking machine, the walnut shell breaking machine is connected with a walnut kernel separating machine, walnuts are conveyed to the walnut shell breaking machine in the walnut shelling module through the spiral conveying machine, the walnut shell breaking machine can be used for carrying out shell breaking treatment on the walnuts, after the walnuts are broken, walnut shells and walnut kernels fall into the walnut shell and kernel separating machine, and the walnut shells and the walnut kernels can be separated by the walnut shell and kernel separating machine.
Pass the material module and include belt conveyor one, belt conveyor one is connected with walnut shell breaker, walnut shell breaker is connected with packagine machine two, belt conveyor one is connected with walnut kernel stripper, can carry walnut shell inside the walnut shell breaker through belt conveyor one, carry the walnut kernel in the walnut kernel stripping machine, can continue the breakage to the walnut shell through the walnut shell breaker, thereby can break into walnut shell powder with the walnut shell, walnut shell powder can be used as the filter material, the filler, can create economic benefits as the by-product, make it can realize the make full use of to the walnut shell, can pack the walnut shell powder through packagine machine two.
The walnut membrane separation module comprises an electric water heater, the electric water heater is connected with a water source through a pipeline, the electric water heater is connected with a water inlet pipe, the water inlet pipe is connected with a walnut kernel membrane stripping machine, water can be heated through the electric water heater, so that walnut kernels can be stripped through hot water, the walnut kernel membrane stripping machine is connected with a water outlet pipe, the hot water for stripping can be discharged through the water outlet pipe, the walnut kernel membrane stripping machine is connected with a second belt conveyor, walnut kernels can be stripped through the walnut kernel membrane stripping machine, and walnut kernels can be guided into the first packaging machine through the second belt conveyor to be dried and packaged.
The sewage treatment module includes the filter, the filter has the purifying tank through the pipe connection, the purifying tank is connected with the dosing pipe, the purifying tank is connected with the drain pipe, can be with leading-in filter of sewage through the outlet pipe, can filter sewage through the filter, sewage after filtering can get into the purifying tank, can add the purification medicament to the purifying tank inside through the dosing pipe, thereby can purify the inside sewage of purifying tank, the water after the purification can discharge through the drain pipe, thereby can realize the processing to exhaust sewage when walnut membrane separation, the environmental protection operation has been realized, be favorable to maintaining ecological environment.
The water outlet pipe is connected with a filter, sewage can be filtered through the filter, and the filtered sewage can enter the purification tank.
The walnut shell and kernel separator is connected with the first belt conveyor, walnut shells and walnut kernels can be separated by the first belt conveyor, the walnut shells can be conveyed to the interior of the walnut shell crusher through the first belt conveyor, and the walnut kernels are conveyed to the walnut kernel film stripping machine.
The second belt conveyor is connected with the first packaging machine, the walnut kernel demoulding machine can be used for demoulding the walnut kernel, and the second belt conveyor can be used for guiding the walnut kernel into the first packaging machine for drying and packaging.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (8)

1. The utility model provides a novel high-efficient membrane separation system of walnut, includes walnut shelling module, its characterized in that: the walnut shelling module is connected with a material conveying module, the material conveying module is connected with a walnut membrane separation module, the walnut membrane separation module is connected with a first packaging machine, and the walnut membrane separation module is connected with a sewage treatment module.
2. The novel efficient membrane separation system for walnuts as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the walnut shelling module comprises a spiral conveying machine, the spiral conveying machine is connected with a walnut cracker, and the walnut cracker is connected with a walnut kernel separator.
3. The novel efficient membrane separation system for walnuts as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the walnut shell conveying device is characterized in that the material conveying module comprises a first belt conveyor, the first belt conveyor is connected with a walnut shell crusher, the walnut shell crusher is connected with a second packaging machine, and the first belt conveyor is connected with a walnut kernel stripper.
4. The novel efficient membrane separation system for walnuts as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the walnut membrane separation module comprises an electric water heater, the electric water heater is connected with a water source through a pipeline, the electric water heater is connected with a water inlet pipe, the water inlet pipe is connected with a walnut kernel stripping machine, the walnut kernel stripping machine is connected with a water outlet pipe, and the walnut kernel stripping machine is connected with a second belt conveyor.
5. The novel efficient membrane separation system for walnuts as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the sewage treatment module comprises a filter, the filter is connected with a purification tank through a pipeline, the purification tank is connected with a dosing pipe, and the purification tank is connected with a drain pipe.
6. The novel efficient membrane separation system for walnuts as claimed in claim 4, wherein: the water outlet pipe is connected with a filter.
7. The novel efficient membrane separation system for walnuts as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the walnut shell and kernel separator is connected with a first belt conveyor.
8. The novel efficient membrane separation system for walnuts as claimed in claim 4, wherein: the second belt conveyor is connected with the first packing machine.
CN202210464378.1A 2022-04-25 2022-04-25 Novel high-efficient membrane separation system of walnut Pending CN114711438A (en)

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CN202210464378.1A CN114711438A (en) 2022-04-25 2022-04-25 Novel high-efficient membrane separation system of walnut

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202210464378.1A CN114711438A (en) 2022-04-25 2022-04-25 Novel high-efficient membrane separation system of walnut

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Citations (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106473167A (en) * 2016-11-21 2017-03-08 李长河 Spiral is classified flexible walnut extruding shell-cracking kernel-taking device to self-align pre-breaking shell certainly in the same direction
CN108703385A (en) * 2018-03-30 2018-10-26 张晓珂 A kind of removing walnut green husk cleaning of movable environmental protection is peeled off drying integrated equipment
CN209174099U (en) * 2018-09-10 2019-07-30 三门峡青山磨料制品有限公司 A kind of hull cracking collection device
NL2025878A (en) * 2019-08-09 2021-02-16 Univ Qingdao Technology Multi-station adaptive walnut shell pre-breaking system
CN112655982A (en) * 2020-11-30 2021-04-16 大理荣漾核桃机械制造有限公司 Walnut processing and treating system
CN213961677U (en) * 2020-10-22 2021-08-17 云南省林业和草原科学院 Walnut kernel peeling machine
CN214811200U (en) * 2020-10-28 2021-11-23 漾濞佳睿核桃加工有限公司 Be used for broken branch sieve recovery unit of walnut epidermis
CN215603032U (en) * 2021-05-18 2022-01-25 李忠新 Walnut kernel peeling processing production line
CN215958203U (en) * 2021-10-09 2022-03-08 云南善优农业发展有限公司 Based on walnut processing is with peeling apparatus

Patent Citations (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106473167A (en) * 2016-11-21 2017-03-08 李长河 Spiral is classified flexible walnut extruding shell-cracking kernel-taking device to self-align pre-breaking shell certainly in the same direction
CN108703385A (en) * 2018-03-30 2018-10-26 张晓珂 A kind of removing walnut green husk cleaning of movable environmental protection is peeled off drying integrated equipment
CN209174099U (en) * 2018-09-10 2019-07-30 三门峡青山磨料制品有限公司 A kind of hull cracking collection device
NL2025878A (en) * 2019-08-09 2021-02-16 Univ Qingdao Technology Multi-station adaptive walnut shell pre-breaking system
CN213961677U (en) * 2020-10-22 2021-08-17 云南省林业和草原科学院 Walnut kernel peeling machine
CN214811200U (en) * 2020-10-28 2021-11-23 漾濞佳睿核桃加工有限公司 Be used for broken branch sieve recovery unit of walnut epidermis
CN112655982A (en) * 2020-11-30 2021-04-16 大理荣漾核桃机械制造有限公司 Walnut processing and treating system
CN215603032U (en) * 2021-05-18 2022-01-25 李忠新 Walnut kernel peeling processing production line
CN215958203U (en) * 2021-10-09 2022-03-08 云南善优农业发展有限公司 Based on walnut processing is with peeling apparatus

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
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李忠新;杨军;杨莉玲;刘奎;帕哈尔鼎;杨忠强;刘佳;: "核桃破壳、壳仁分离生产线的研发", 新疆农机化, no. 04, pages 16 - 17 *

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