CN214853064U - Energy-concerving and environment-protective forestry seedling culture apparatus - Google Patents

Energy-concerving and environment-protective forestry seedling culture apparatus Download PDF

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Publication number
CN214853064U
CN214853064U CN202120897332.XU CN202120897332U CN214853064U CN 214853064 U CN214853064 U CN 214853064U CN 202120897332 U CN202120897332 U CN 202120897332U CN 214853064 U CN214853064 U CN 214853064U
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China
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seat
cultivation
environment
funnel
energy
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CN202120897332.XU
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Chinese (zh)
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王维
潘本金
高学东
杨庆昌
崔建合
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Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of seedling cultivation, specifically disclose an energy-concerving and environment-protective forestry seedling cultivation device, include the bearing above the base, the top of bearing has set firmly cultivates the seat, the outside tail end of cultivateing the seat has set firmly the swivel mount, the inboard rotation of swivel mount is connected with the transmission lead screw, the input of transmission lead screw runs through the bottom of funnel and extends to the outside of cultivateing the seat, the input of transmission lead screw has set firmly the drive wheel, the outside spiro union of bearing is fixed with servo motor; adopt servo motor to combine the transmission principle of lead screw to drive with the funnel, do not need the manual slip funnel of staff, can make the funnel at the horizontal reciprocating motion of cultivation seat top, accomplish the slope of growing seedlings soil, nursery stock seed, fertilizer and water, after the slope grows seedlings soil, nursery stock seed, fertilizer and water, can collect the unnecessary material that spills the cultivation basin on cultivating the seat, reuse.

Description

Energy-concerving and environment-protective forestry seedling culture apparatus
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a seedling culture technical field specifically is an energy-concerving and environment-protective forestry seedling culture device.
Background
In the seedling cultivation process, firstly, seeding is carried out, and then most of the existing seeding modes completely adopt manpower, so that the labor intensity is high, and the seeding efficiency is low; and the roots of the cultured seedlings are easily damaged in the transplanting process, so that the survival rate after transplanting is seriously influenced.
Chinese patent discloses a forestry seedling breeding device (grant No. CN211064323U), and this patent technique can reduce the intensity of labour of planting process, makes planting efficiency improve greatly, but, in the in-service use process, needs make a round trip to adjust the position of cylinder, and the ejecting work of cylinder is carried out to the repetition of one, and the transplantation of nursery stock is inefficient. Accordingly, those skilled in the art provide an energy-saving and environment-friendly seedling growth device to solve the problems set forth in the background art.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims at providing an energy-concerving and environment-protective forestry seedling culture apparatus to solve the problem that proposes in the above-mentioned background art.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme:
an energy-concerving and environment-protective forestry seedling breeding device includes: the cultivation device comprises a base and a supporting seat above the base, wherein a cultivation seat is fixedly arranged above the supporting seat, four corners among the base, the supporting seat and the cultivation seat are respectively connected through a strut, a funnel is arranged above the cultivation seat, and a plurality of cultivation basins distributed in a matrix are fixedly arranged on the inner side of the cultivation seat;
the outer side tail end of the cultivation seat is fixedly provided with a rotary seat, the inner side of the rotary seat is rotatably connected with a transmission screw rod, the input end of the transmission screw rod penetrates through the bottom end of the funnel and extends to the outer side of the cultivation seat, the input end of the transmission screw rod is fixedly provided with a transmission wheel, the outer side of the supporting seat is fixedly connected with a servo motor in a threaded mode, the output end of the servo motor is in transmission connection with the transmission wheel through a transmission belt, the funnel moves in a reciprocating mode above the cultivation seat through the transmission screw rod, and the servo motor is electrically connected with an external power supply.
As a further aspect of the present invention: the top middle position department spiro union of base has the cylinder, the output of cylinder sets firmly the jacking seat, the top of jacking seat sets firmly a plurality of ejector pin that is the matrix distribution.
As a further aspect of the present invention: the ejector rods respectively correspond to the plurality of cultivation basins.
As a further aspect of the present invention: the middle position of the bottom end of the cultivating basin is provided with a through hole matched with the ejector rod.
As a further aspect of the present invention: the inner bottom end of the funnel is provided with a leak hole corresponding to the cultivating pot.
As a further aspect of the present invention: the cultivation basin protrudes out of the upper surface of the cultivation seat, and the upper surface of the cultivation seat is a smooth plane.
As a further aspect of the present invention: the bottom of the cultivation pot is provided with a plurality of water leakage holes which are distributed in an axial symmetry manner.
Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:
1. the utility model discloses adopt servo motor to combine the transmission principle drive of lead screw with the funnel, do not need staff's manual slip funnel, can make the funnel at the horizontal reciprocating motion of cultivation seat top, accomplish the spill of soil, nursery stock seed, fertilizer and water of growing seedlings, after spilling soil, nursery stock seed, fertilizer and water of growing seedlings, can collect the unnecessary material that spills the cultivation basin on the cultivation seat, reuse, cultivation basin protrusion cultivation seat, and the top of cultivation seat is smooth plane, is convenient for collect and recycle, and is energy-concerving and environment-protective;
2. the jacking mechanism at the bottom is formed by combining the air cylinder, the jacking seat and the ejector rods, the air cylinder can be used for driving the jacking seat and the ejector rods on the jacking seat, which correspond to the cultivation pots, to jack up together, seedlings and seedling raising soil in the cultivation pots are jacked out of the cultivation pots together, the jacking efficiency is high, the position of the air cylinder does not need to be adjusted back and forth, and the air cylinder does not need to be started once;
3. still be equipped with a plurality of and cultivate the corresponding small opening structure of basin with the bottom of funnel, reduce the probability of spilling out and cultivating the basin when soil, nursery stock seed, fertilizer and water of growing seedlings are toppled over.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an energy-saving and environment-friendly seedling growth device;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of an axial structure of a seedling cultivation base in an energy-saving and environment-friendly seedling cultivation device;
FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of a top view of an energy-saving and environment-friendly forestry seedling cultivation device;
fig. 4 is an axial view structural schematic diagram of a seedling cultivation pot in an energy-saving and environment-friendly forestry seedling cultivation device.
In the figure: 1. a base; 2. a pillar; 3. a supporting seat; 4. a culture seat; 41. rotating; 5. a funnel; 501. a leak hole; 6. a servo motor; 61. a driving wheel; 62. a transmission screw rod; 63. a drive belt; 7. a cylinder; 8. a jacking seat; 81. a top rod; 9. cultivating pots; 901. a through hole; 902. and (4) water leakage holes.
Detailed Description
For a better understanding of the technical content of the present invention, specific embodiments are described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. In this disclosure, aspects of the present invention are described with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which a number of illustrative embodiments are shown. Embodiments of the present disclosure are not necessarily intended to include all aspects of the invention. It should be appreciated that the various concepts and embodiments described above, as well as those described in greater detail below, may be implemented in any of numerous ways, as the disclosed concepts and embodiments are not limited to any implementation. Additionally, some aspects of the present disclosure may be used alone or in any suitable combination with other aspects of the present disclosure.
An energy-saving and environment-friendly forestry seedling cultivation device combining with the examples shown in fig. 1-4 aims to solve the problems that in the actual use process, the position of the air cylinder 7 needs to be adjusted back and forth, the ejection work of the air cylinder 7 is repeatedly carried out one by one, and the transplanting efficiency of seedlings is low. By the realization of this purpose, the utility model provides an energy-concerving and environment-protective forestry seedling culture device, establish the climbing mechanism of bottom into cylinder 7, jacking seat 8 and ejector pin 81 combination form, can utilize cylinder 7 to drive a plurality of on jacking seat 8 and the jacking seat 8 and cultivate the same jacking of the corresponding ejector pin 81 of basin 9, with a plurality of seedlings of cultivating in the basin 9 and the same jacking of soil of growing seedlings play and cultivate basin 9, the jacking is efficient, need not make a round trip to adjust the position of cylinder 7, and do not need the start-up cylinder 7 once.
With reference to fig. 1-4, an energy-saving and environment-friendly seedling cultivating device, in particular to a seedling cultivating and transplanting device applied to a plurality of grid-shaped cultivating pots. The method comprises the following steps: the cultivation device comprises a base 1 and a supporting seat 3 above the base 1, wherein a cultivation seat 4 is fixedly arranged above the supporting seat 3, four corners among the base 1, the supporting seat 3 and the cultivation seat 4 are respectively connected through a strut 2, a funnel 5 is arranged above the cultivation seat 4, and a plurality of cultivation basins 9 distributed in a matrix are fixedly arranged on the inner side of the cultivation seat 4;
wherein, the outer tail end of cultivating seat 4 sets firmly swivel mount 41, the inboard of swivel mount 41 rotates and is connected with transmission lead screw 62, the input of transmission lead screw 62 runs through the bottom of funnel 5 and extends to the outside of cultivating seat 4, the input of transmission lead screw 62 sets firmly drive wheel 61, the outside spiro union of bearing 3 is fixed with servo motor 6, the output of servo motor 6 is connected through drive belt 63 transmission with drive wheel 61, funnel 5 is through transmission lead screw 62 at the top reciprocating motion of cultivating seat 4, servo motor 6 and external power source electric connection.
Specifically, a cylinder 7 is screwed at the middle position of the top end of the base 1, the output end of the cylinder 7 is fixedly provided with a jacking seat 8, a plurality of jacking rods 81 distributed in a matrix form are fixedly arranged above the jacking seat 8, and the jacking rods 81 respectively correspond to the plurality of cultivation basins 9; after the nursery stock grows for a period of time and reaches the standard of transplanting, the air cylinder 7 is opened, the air cylinder 7 drives the jacking seat 8 to rise upwards, so that the nursery stock in the cultivation pot 9 is communicated with the nursery stock growing soil through the ejector rod 81 on the jacking seat 8 and is ejected out of the cultivation pot 9, and a worker can directly take out the nursery stock which is jacked out of the cultivation pot 9 from the cultivation pot 9.
Specifically, a through hole 901 matched with the ejector rod 81 is formed in the middle of the bottom end of the cultivating pot 9; when the ejector rod 81 is used for lifting, the cultivation pot 9 can be directly penetrated through to be contacted with seedling raising soil in the cultivation pot 9, the seedling raising soil and the seedling in the seedling raising soil are directly ejected out of the cultivation pot 9, loosening between the seedling raising soil and seedlings caused by forced pulling of external force is avoided, and the survival rate of seedling transplanting is improved.
Specifically, the inner bottom end of the funnel 5 is provided with a leakage hole 501 corresponding to the cultivating pot 9; when the seedling raising soil, the seedling seeds, the fertilizer and the water are sprinkled, the funnel 5 horizontally reciprocates on the cultivating seat 4 under the driving of the servo motor 6 and the transmission screw rod 62, and in the movement process, the probability that the seedling raising soil, the seedling seeds, the fertilizer and the water are sprinkled out of the cultivating pot 9 is reduced by utilizing the leakage hole 501 corresponding to the cultivating pot 9.
Specifically, the cultivating pot 9 protrudes out of the upper surface of the cultivating seat 4, and the upper surface of the cultivating seat 4 is a smooth plane; after soil, nursery stock seed, fertilizer and the water of growing seedlings are spilt, can collect the unnecessary material that spills on cultivating seat 4 and cultivate basin 9, reuse, cultivate 9 protrusions of basin and cultivate seat 4, and the top of cultivating seat 4 is smooth plane, is convenient for collect and recycles, energy-concerving and environment-protective.
Specifically, the bottom end of the cultivating pot 9 is provided with a plurality of water leakage holes 902 which are distributed in axial symmetry; avoid watering too much, appear moisture in the nursery pot 9 and pile up, lead to the seedling rhizome to rot.
The utility model discloses a theory of operation is: when the seedling raising device is used, seedling raising soil is poured into the funnel 5, the servo motor 6 is started, the servo motor 6 drives the driving wheel 61 to rotate, the driving screw rod 62 is driven to rotate through the driving wheel 61 and the driving belt 63, so that the shaft seat 51 in transmission connection with the driving screw rod 62 is driven to move horizontally, the seedling raising soil in the funnel 5 is uniformly poured into the cultivating pot 9 from the leakage hole 501, the servo motor 6 drives the driving screw rod 62 to rotate forwards and backwards, so that the funnel 5 is driven to reciprocate above the cultivating seat 4 until the seedling raising soil is completely poured, seedling seeds are sown in the cultivating pot 9 with the seedling raising soil, then the seedling raising soil is poured to cover the seedling seeds, finally fertilizer and water are poured, the seedling planting is completed, after the seedling grows for a period of time, the standard for transplanting is reached, the air cylinder 7 is opened, the jacking seat 8 is driven to rise upwards by the air cylinder 7, so that the seedling raising soil in the cultivating pot 9 is pushed out of the seedling raising pot 9 through the ejector rod 81 on the jacking seat 8, the worker can directly take out the seedlings which are jacked out of the cultivation pot 9 from the cultivation pot 9.
The above-mentioned, only be the concrete implementation of the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art is in the technical scope of the present invention, according to the technical solution of the present invention and the utility model, the concept of which is equivalent to replace or change, should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (7)

1. The utility model provides an energy-concerving and environment-protective forestry seedling breeding device which characterized in that includes: the cultivation device comprises a base (1) and a supporting seat (3) above the base (1), wherein a cultivation seat (4) is fixedly arranged above the supporting seat (3), four corners among the base (1), the supporting seat (3) and the cultivation seat (4) are respectively connected through a strut (2), a funnel (5) is arranged above the cultivation seat (4), and a plurality of cultivation basins (9) distributed in a matrix form are fixedly arranged on the inner side of the cultivation seat (4);
the outer side tail end of the cultivation seat (4) is fixedly provided with a rotary seat (41), the inner side of the rotary seat (41) is rotatably connected with a transmission screw rod (62), the input end of the transmission screw rod (62) penetrates through the bottom end of the funnel (5) and extends to the outer side of the cultivation seat (4), the input end of the transmission screw rod (62) is fixedly provided with a transmission wheel (61), the outer side of the supporting seat (3) is fixedly connected with a servo motor (6) in a threaded mode, the output end of the servo motor (6) is in transmission connection with the transmission wheel (61) through a transmission belt (63), the funnel (5) is in reciprocating motion above the cultivation seat (4) through the transmission screw rod (62), and the servo motor (6) is electrically connected with an external power supply.
2. An energy-saving and environment-friendly seedling cultivation device for forestry as claimed in claim 1, wherein the base (1) is screwed with a cylinder (7) at the middle position of the top end, the output end of the cylinder (7) is fixedly provided with a jacking seat (8), and a plurality of push rods (81) distributed in a matrix are fixedly arranged above the jacking seat (8).
3. An energy-saving and environment-friendly seedling raising device as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that the top rods (81) correspond to a plurality of the raising pots (9), respectively.
4. An energy-saving and environment-friendly seedling cultivation device for forestry as claimed in claim 3, wherein the cultivation pot (9) has a through hole (901) at the middle position of the bottom end matched with the top bar (81).
5. An energy-and environment-friendly forestry seedling culture apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein the inner bottom end of the funnel (5) has a weep hole (501) corresponding to the culture pot (9).
6. An energy-saving and environment-friendly seedling raising device as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that the raising pot (9) protrudes out of the upper surface of the raising base (4), and the upper surface of the raising base (4) is a smooth plane.
7. An energy-saving and environment-friendly seedling cultivation device as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that the bottom end of the cultivation pot (9) is provided with a plurality of water leakage holes (902) which are distributed in axial symmetry.
CN202120897332.XU 2021-04-28 2021-04-28 Energy-concerving and environment-protective forestry seedling culture apparatus Expired - Fee Related CN214853064U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202120897332.XU CN214853064U (en) 2021-04-28 2021-04-28 Energy-concerving and environment-protective forestry seedling culture apparatus

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202120897332.XU CN214853064U (en) 2021-04-28 2021-04-28 Energy-concerving and environment-protective forestry seedling culture apparatus

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN214853064U true CN214853064U (en) 2021-11-26

Family

ID=78889047

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202120897332.XU Expired - Fee Related CN214853064U (en) 2021-04-28 2021-04-28 Energy-concerving and environment-protective forestry seedling culture apparatus

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN214853064U (en)

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20211126

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