CN108293505A - A kind of agricultural planting production high-volume cotton nutrition producing device - Google Patents
A kind of agricultural planting production high-volume cotton nutrition producing device Download PDFInfo
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- CN108293505A CN108293505A CN201810309744.XA CN201810309744A CN108293505A CN 108293505 A CN108293505 A CN 108293505A CN 201810309744 A CN201810309744 A CN 201810309744A CN 108293505 A CN108293505 A CN 108293505A
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Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of agricultural planting production high-volume cotton nutrition producing devices, including supporting rack, lifting motor left end is equipped with motor shaft, motor shaft left end is connected with retarder, retarder lower end is connected with deboost axle, deboost axle lower end is connected with driving gear, driving gear lower end is engaged with driven gear, it is connected with rotary shaft in the middle part of driven gear, crank is installed in the middle part of rotating shaft terminal, lifting set is installed in the middle part of crank, lifting set lower end is equipped with fixed link, fixed link bottom end is equipped with lifting pressing plate, lifting pressing plate upper center is equipped with driving box, driving shaft is installed inside driving box, first gear is installed in the middle part of driving shaft, it is engaged with second gear on the outside of first gear, driven shaft is installed in the middle part of second gear, cartridge is installed in the middle part of lifter plate lower end.The present invention had both realized that the soil of nutritive cube made and extrude needs, and had also realized the needs made automatically to seed trough in nutritive cube.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to agricultural planting technical field, specifically a kind of agricultural planting production high-volume cotton nutrition
Producing device.
Background technology
Cotton, is Malvaceae, and the kind seed hair fiber of cotton originates in subtropical zone.Plant shrub shape is planted in torrid areas
6 meters of height can be grown to by training, generally 1 to 2 meters.Flower milky, Post flowering change into peony and then wither soon, and it is small to leave green
The capsule of type, referred to as cotton boll.Have cottonseed in cotton boll, the fine hair on cottonseed is grown from cottonseed skins, is filled up inside cotton boll, cotton boll at
It splits when ripe, exposes soft fiber.Band is yellow during fiber is white or white, is about 2 to 4 centimetres (0.75~1.5 cuns), containing cellulose
About 87~90%, water 5~8%, other substances 4~6%.There are China, the U.S., India etc. in the highest country of output of cotton.
Nutritive cube (also known as pot for growing seedlings, seedling-raising cup, seedling culture basin, nutrition cup), quality is mostly plastic production, dixie cup size
It is chiefly used in breeding, nursery, flowerpot size are chiefly used in chamber planting.Black plastic nutritive cube has heat absorption on daytime, night heat preservation
Root guard, function of fertilizer retention, arid time have water retention；It is cultivated and is transplanted convenient for being concentrated with nutritive cube breeding, nursery, significantly carried
High economic benefit is widely used in the agricultural plantings such as flowers, vegetables, melon and fruit.It is relative to nursery lot nursery in fact using nutritive cube
And a kind of container seedling culture method occurred.
In the cultivating process of current cotton seedling, we can be cultivated using nutritive cube, and existing nutritive cube makes
Device includes cartridge, at vent stem, green compact plate, guide rod and hand handle and pull rod, and both hands firmly lower press fitting generally is in charging
Material either back pedal pushes charging, relatively elaborate in actual mechanical process, while manufacture efficiency is also very low, seeks simultaneously
Foster alms bowl also needs to manually to carry out jack after completing to go out seed trough, so that cotton seed can just plant in nutritive cube, ten
Divide complexity, it is difficult to meet the making needs of high-volume cotton nutrition, poor practicability.
Invention content
The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of agricultural planting production high-volume cotton nutrition producing devices, to solve
The problems mentioned above in the background art.
To achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solutions：
A kind of agricultural planting production high-volume cotton nutrition producing device, including supporting rack, support frame as described above upper end
Top plate is installed, lifting motor is installed on the right side of top plate upper end, lifting motor left end is equipped with motor shaft, the connection of motor shaft left end
Have a retarder, retarder lower end is connected with deboost axle, and deboost axle lower end is connected with driving gear, driving gear lower end be engaged with from
Moving gear, driven gear middle part are connected with rotary shaft, and crank is equipped in the middle part of rotating shaft terminal, lifting is equipped in the middle part of crank
Set, lifting set lower end are equipped with fixed link, and fixed link bottom end is equipped with lifting pressing plate, and lifting pressing plate upper center is equipped with driving
Case is equipped with driving shaft inside driving box, and first gear is equipped in the middle part of driving shaft, the second tooth is engaged on the outside of first gear
Wheel, second gear middle part are equipped with driven shaft, are equipped with cartridge in the middle part of the lifter plate lower end, the cartridge inner wall is equipped with
Limiting slot is equipped with ejector dozer in limiting slot, and lead screw is equipped in the middle part of ejector dozer, limit is equipped in the middle part of lead screw upper and lower ends
Block.
As a further solution of the present invention：The fixed link upper and lower ends respectively by hinged block be connected with lifting set and
Lift pressing plate.
As a further solution of the present invention：Guide post is installed, guide post fixes peace in the middle part of the lifting pressing plate both ends
Loaded on the inside of supporting rack.
As a further solution of the present invention：Support frame as described above bottom end is equipped with cushion pad, and cushion pad bottom end is equipped with row
Wheel is walked, the traveling wheel is Universal self-locking wheel.
As a further solution of the present invention：The driving shaft upper end is equipped with electric rotating machine, and the electric rotating machine is double
Turn to stepper motor.
As a further solution of the present invention：The driving shaft and driven shaft both pass through lifting pressing plate and are connected to lead screw, institute
It states and is equipped with and driving shaft and the mutually matched through-hole of driven shaft in the middle part of lifting pressing plate.
As a further solution of the present invention：It is equipped in the middle part of the ejector dozer and the mutually matched threaded hole of lead screw, soil-shifting
It is equipped with and the mutually matched guide pad of limiting slot on the outside of plate.
As a further solution of the present invention：The cartridge bottom end is pyramidal structure, is uniformly provided on the outside of cartridge slotting
Tooth.
As a further solution of the present invention：The rotating shaft terminal is connected with supporting rack by bearing.
As further scheme of the invention：The second gear is at least 4.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the invention are as follows：
A kind of agricultural planting production high-volume cotton nutrition producing device, it is reasonable for structure, it is novel in design, pass through
Cooperation between the lifting set being equipped with and crank is realized and is moved up and down to lifting pressing plate, and then meets nutritive cube making
The needs of middle firming, at the same by equipped with lead screw and ejector dozer needs, both realized the extrusion needs of nutritive cube, also realized
The needs made automatically to seed trough in nutritive cube, later stage artificial jack is avoided, greatly reduces agricultural working intensity, it is full
Foot high-volume cotton nutrition making need, it is highly practical.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural schematic diagram of agricultural planting production high-volume cotton nutrition producing device.
Fig. 2 is a kind of internal structure signal of cartridge in agricultural planting production high-volume cotton nutrition producing device
Figure.
Fig. 3 is the cooperation of ejector dozer and cartridge in a kind of agricultural planting production high-volume cotton nutrition producing device
Cross section structure schematic diagram.
Fig. 4 is a kind of inside top structure of driving box in agricultural planting production high-volume cotton nutrition producing device
Schematic diagram.
Fig. 5 is a kind of structure of the nutritive cube produced by agricultural planting production high-volume cotton nutrition producing device
Schematic diagram.
Specific implementation mode
It should be noted that in the absence of conflict, the feature in embodiment and embodiment in the present invention can phase
Mutually combination.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that, term "center", " longitudinal direction ", " transverse direction ", "upper", "lower",
The orientation or positional relationship of the instructions such as "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outside" is
It is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, is merely for convenience of description of the present invention and simplification of the description, rather than instruction or dark
Show that signified device or element must have a particular orientation, with specific azimuth configuration and operation, therefore should not be understood as pair
The limitation of the present invention.In addition, term " first ", " second " etc. are used for description purposes only, it is not understood to indicate or imply phase
To importance or implicitly indicate the quantity of indicated technical characteristic.The feature for defining " first ", " second " etc. as a result, can
To express or implicitly include one or more this feature.In the description of the present invention, unless otherwise indicated, " multiple "
It is meant that two or more.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, term " installation ", " phase
Even ", " connection " shall be understood in a broad sense, for example, it may be being fixedly connected, may be a detachable connection, or be integrally connected；It can
Can also be electrical connection to be mechanical connection；It can be directly connected, can also indirectly connected through an intermediary, Ke Yishi
Connection inside two elements.For the ordinary skill in the art, above-mentioned term can be understood by concrete condition
Concrete meaning in the present invention.
The present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments.
Refering to fig. 1~5, in the embodiment of the present invention, a kind of agricultural planting production high-volume cotton nutrition producing device,
Including supporting rack 1,1 bottom end of support frame as described above is equipped with cushion pad 3, reduces generated shaking during making nutritive cube,
3 bottom end of cushion pad is equipped with traveling wheel 7, and the traveling wheel 7 is Universal self-locking wheel, and then for realizing the movement of whole device
And fixation, 1 upper end of support frame as described above are equipped with top plate 23, lifting motor 20, lifting motor 20 are equipped on the right side of 23 upper end of top plate
Left end is equipped with motor shaft 21, and 21 left end of motor shaft is connected with retarder 22, and 22 lower end of retarder is connected with deboost axle 18, slows down
18 lower end of axis is connected with driving gear 17, and 17 lower end of driving gear is engaged with driven gear 19, and 19 middle part of driven gear is connected with
Rotary shaft 16,16 both ends of the rotary shaft are connected with supporting rack 1 by bearing, crank 10 are equipped in the middle part of 16 both ends of rotary shaft,
10 middle part of crank is equipped with lifting set 24, and 24 lower ends of lifting set are equipped with fixed link 2, and 2 upper and lower ends of the fixed link pass through respectively
Hinged block 9 is connected with lifting set 24 and lifting pressing plate 4, and then realizes that the construction of crank block theory of mechanics in mechanical structure needs
It wants, 2 bottom end of fixed link is equipped with lifting pressing plate 4, and guide post 8 is equipped in the middle part of 4 both ends of lifting pressing plate, and guide post 8 is fixed
It is installed on 1 inside of supporting rack, lifting 4 upper center of pressing plate is equipped with driving box 6, driving shaft 13, institute are equipped with inside driving box 6
It states 13 upper end of driving shaft and electric rotating machine 14 is installed, the electric rotating machine 14 is double steering stepper motor, to realize to rotation
The needs of the twocouese rotation of rotating motor 14,13 middle part of driving shaft are equipped with first gear 12, and 12 outside of first gear is engaged with
Second gear 15, the second gear 15 are at least 4, and the middle part of second gear 15 is equipped with driven shaft 11, under the lifter plate 4
End middle part is equipped with cartridge 5, and 5 bottom end of the cartridge is pyramidal structure, and then more convenient injects entire cartridge 5
It realizes in ready nutrition soil layer, 5 outside of cartridge is uniformly provided with gear shaping 27, the soil for squeezing 5 outside of cartridge, side
Just the insertion of cartridge 5,5 inner wall of the cartridge be equipped with limiting slot 51, ejector dozer 26 is installed in limiting slot 51, it is described to push away
The middle part of native plate 26 be equipped with 25 mutually matched threaded hole 261 of lead screw, and then be ejector dozer by the convert rotational motion of lead screw 25
26 linear motion, the outside of ejector dozer 26 be equipped with 51 mutually matched guide pad 262 of limiting slot, to by the upper of ejector dozer 26
Lower movement is limited, and ejector dozer 26 is avoided to be rotated in moving process or crooked phenomenon, 26 middle part peace of ejector dozer
Equipped with lead screw 25, limited block 28 is installed in the middle part of 25 upper and lower ends of lead screw, moving up and down for ejector dozer 26 is limited, is avoided
It ejector dozer 26 and is detached from lead screw 25 in moving process, the driving shaft 13 and driven shaft 11 both pass through lifting pressing plate 4 and be connected to
Lead screw 25,4 middle part of the lifting pressing plate are equipped with and 11 mutually matched through-hole 41 of driving shaft 13 and driven shaft.
A kind of agricultural planting production high-volume cotton nutrition producing device will be filled entirely when making nutritive cube
It sets to shift onto by traveling wheel 7 and realize on ready nutrition soil layer, then start lifting motor 20, lifting motor 20 passes through deceleration
Deboost axle 18 is driven to rotate after the decelerating effect of device 22, then by the interaction of driving gear 17 and driven gear 19,
It drives rotary shaft 16 to be rotated, so that crank 10 rotates synchronously, then so that lifting set 24 moves down, and then makes
The effect for obtaining fixed link 2, drives lifting pressing plate 4 to move up and down, so that entire cartridge 5 moves down, presses to nutrition
In soil layer, since cartridge 5 is internally provided with lead screw 25, seed trough can be formed by exclusion soil automatically, at this point, starting driving motor
14, driving motor 14 drives driving shaft 13 and driven shaft 11 to rotate synchronously, and then lead screw 25 is driven also to rotate therewith, then former
Originally the ejector dozer 26 inside 5 upper end of cartridge moves down, and the nutritive cube in cartridge 5 is pressed down, realizes nutrition
The extrusion of alms bowl, then so that lead screw 25 rotates backward, up movement is resetted ejector dozer 26, and rotary shaft 16 continues to turn at this time
It is dynamic so that lifting pressing plate 4 up moves, and prepares for manufacture nutritive cube next time.The present invention, it is reasonable for structure, it is novel in design, lead to
The cooperation between the lifting set 24 being equipped with and crank 10 is crossed, realizes moving up and down to lifting pressing plate 4, and then meet nutrition
Alms bowl make in firming needs, while by equipped with lead screw 25 and ejector dozer 26 needs, both realized the extrusion of nutritive cube
It needs, also realizes the needs made automatically to seed trough in nutritive cube, avoid later stage artificial jack, greatly reduce agricultural
Working strength meets the making needs of high-volume cotton nutrition, highly practical.
The foregoing is merely illustrative of the preferred embodiments of the present invention, is not intended to limit the invention, all essences in the present invention
With within principle, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement and so on should all be included in the protection scope of the present invention god.
Claims (7)
1. a kind of agricultural planting production high-volume cotton nutrition producing device, including supporting rack (1), which is characterized in that institute
It states supporting rack (1) bottom end and cushion pad (3) is installed, cushion pad (3) bottom end is equipped with traveling wheel (7), and the traveling wheel (7) is ten thousand
To from lockwheel, support frame as described above (1) upper end is equipped with top plate (23), and lifting motor (20) is equipped on the right side of top plate (23) upper end,
Lifting motor (20) left end is equipped with motor shaft (21), and motor shaft (21) left end is connected with retarder (22), under retarder (22)
End is connected with deboost axle (18), and deboost axle (18) lower end is connected with driving gear (17), driving gear (17) lower end be engaged with from
Moving gear (19), driven gear (19) middle part are connected with rotary shaft (16), crank (10) are equipped in the middle part of rotary shaft (16) both ends,
Lifting set (24) is installed, lifting set (24) lower end is equipped with fixed link (2), and fixed link (2) bottom end is equipped in the middle part of crank (10)
Pressing plate (4) is lifted, guide post (8) is installed in the middle part of lifting pressing plate (4) both ends, guide post (8) is fixedly installed in supporting rack
(1) inside, lifting pressing plate (4) upper center is equipped with driving box (6), driving shaft (13) is equipped with inside driving box (6), described
Driving shaft (13) upper end is equipped with electric rotating machine (14), and the electric rotating machine (14) is double steering stepper motor, the driving shaft
(13) middle part is equipped with first gear (12), is engaged with second gear (15) on the outside of first gear (12), in second gear (15)
Portion is equipped with driven shaft (11), is equipped with cartridge (5) in the middle part of lifter plate (4) lower end, cartridge (5) inner wall is equipped with
Limiting slot (51), limiting slot (51) is interior to be equipped with ejector dozer (26), and lead screw (25), lead screw (25) are equipped in the middle part of ejector dozer (26)
Limited block (28) is installed in the middle part of upper and lower ends.
2. a kind of agricultural planting production high-volume cotton nutrition producing device according to claim 1, feature exist
In fixed link (2) upper and lower ends are connected with lifting set (24) and lifting pressing plate (4) by hinged block (9) respectively.
3. a kind of agricultural planting production high-volume cotton nutrition producing device according to claim 1, feature exist
In the driving shaft (13) and driven shaft (11) both pass through lifting pressing plate (4) and be connected to lead screw (25), the lifting pressing plate (4)
Middle part is equipped with and driving shaft (13) and driven shaft (11) mutually matched through-hole (41).
4. a kind of agricultural planting production high-volume cotton nutrition producing device according to claim 1, feature exist
In, be equipped in the middle part of the ejector dozer (26) with lead screw (25) mutually matched threaded hole (261), be equipped on the outside of ejector dozer (26) with
Limiting slot (51) mutually matched guide pad (262).
5. a kind of agricultural planting production high-volume cotton nutrition producing device according to claim 1, feature exist
In cartridge (5) bottom end is pyramidal structure, and gear shaping (27) is uniformly provided on the outside of cartridge (5).
6. a kind of agricultural planting production high-volume cotton nutrition producing device according to claim 1, feature exist
In rotary shaft (16) both ends are connected with supporting rack (1) by bearing.
7. a kind of agricultural planting production high-volume cotton nutrition producing device according to claim 1, feature exist
In the second gear (15) is at least 4.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810309744.XA CN108293505A (en) | 2018-04-09 | 2018-04-09 | A kind of agricultural planting production high-volume cotton nutrition producing device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810309744.XA CN108293505A (en) | 2018-04-09 | 2018-04-09 | A kind of agricultural planting production high-volume cotton nutrition producing device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN108293505A true CN108293505A (en) | 2018-07-20 |
Family
ID=62848296
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810309744.XA Withdrawn CN108293505A (en) | 2018-04-09 | 2018-04-09 | A kind of agricultural planting production high-volume cotton nutrition producing device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN108293505A (en) |
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109143776A (en) * | 2018-08-03 | 2019-01-04 | 武汉华星光电半导体显示技术有限公司 | A kind of exposure light shield packing device and its locking mechanism |
| CN110178648A (en) * | 2019-07-01 | 2019-08-30 | 城口县方盛农业开发有限公司 | A kind of solid flower mushroom planting unit |
| CN110301326A (en) * | 2019-08-02 | 2019-10-08 | 滨州学院 | All-in-one machine is put in cotton nutrition production |
| CN111406603A (en) * | 2020-04-02 | 2020-07-14 | 成家振 | Cotton planting is used beats nutrition alms bowl device |
| CN111742669A (en) * | 2020-07-07 | 2020-10-09 | 新疆农业科学院经济作物研究所 | Beet is planted with fertilizer injection unit that digs pit |
-
2018
- 2018-04-09 CN CN201810309744.XA patent/CN108293505A/en not_active Withdrawn
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109143776A (en) * | 2018-08-03 | 2019-01-04 | 武汉华星光电半导体显示技术有限公司 | A kind of exposure light shield packing device and its locking mechanism |
| CN110178648A (en) * | 2019-07-01 | 2019-08-30 | 城口县方盛农业开发有限公司 | A kind of solid flower mushroom planting unit |
| CN110301326A (en) * | 2019-08-02 | 2019-10-08 | 滨州学院 | All-in-one machine is put in cotton nutrition production |
| CN111406603A (en) * | 2020-04-02 | 2020-07-14 | 成家振 | Cotton planting is used beats nutrition alms bowl device |
| CN111742669A (en) * | 2020-07-07 | 2020-10-09 | 新疆农业科学院经济作物研究所 | Beet is planted with fertilizer injection unit that digs pit |
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| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20180720 |
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| WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication |