CN214852809U

CN214852809U - A homocline fertilizer injection unit for boat tractor

Info

Publication number: CN214852809U
Application number: CN202121498838.XU
Authority: CN
Inventors: 刘重生
Original assignee: Hong'an Hongyou Boat Tractor Co ltd
Current assignee: Hong'an Hongyou Boat Tractor Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-07-02
Filing date: 2021-07-02
Publication date: 2021-11-26
Anticipated expiration: 2031-07-02

Abstract

The utility model discloses a homocline fertilizer injection unit for boat tractor relates to fertilizer injection unit technical field, when fertilizing to unidimensional granular fertilizer for solving, can not carry out accurate control to the granular fertilizer volume of throwing in, fertilize excessively or not enough for fertilize inhomogeneous, the not good problem of fertilization effect. The lower extreme of feed bin is provided with row material pipe, and arranges that material pipe is connected structure as an organic whole with the feed bin, the below of arranging the material pipe is provided with the regulating plate, the upper end of regulating plate is provided with the recess, and arranges the inside that the lower extreme of material pipe extends to the recess, arrange the lower extreme of material pipe and laminate mutually with the regulating plate, one side of regulating plate is provided with the screw rod, and the screw rod passes through screw connection with the regulating plate, the outside of screw rod is provided with lock nut, and lock nut and screw rod threaded connection, the opposite side of regulating plate and the outside of screw rod all are provided with the spring, and the both ends of spring pass through screw connection with machine-ploughing hull mounting bracket and regulating plate respectively.

Description

A homocline fertilizer injection unit for boat tractor

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a fertilizer injection unit technical field specifically is a homocline fertilizer injection unit for boat tractor.

Background

The boat tractor can meet the requirements of different types of paddy field operation, has simple structure and low cost, adapts to the purchasing power of farmers, can carry out short-distance transportation operation in idle time, is popular in vast rural areas, has higher economic benefit in paddy field operation, has the characteristic of flexible steering, and has higher production efficiency in paddy field cultivation than a tractor. The boat tractor can also be equipped with a corresponding fertilizing device for fertilizing.

At present, when the matched fertilizer injection unit is used for fertilizing the granular fertilizer with different sizes in the operation of the boat tractor-ploughing machine, the accurate control can not be carried out on the putting amount of the granular fertilizer, the fertilizer injection is excessive or insufficient, the fertilizer injection is not uniform, the fertilizer injection effect is not good, the use requirement can not be met, and therefore the uniform fertilizer injection unit for the boat tractor-ploughing machine is urgently needed in the market to solve the problems.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a homocline fertilizer injection unit for boat tractor to when proposing to fertilize not unidimensional granulated fertilizer in solving above-mentioned background art, can not carry out accurate control to granulated fertilizer input volume, fertilize excessively or not enough, make to fertilize inhomogeneous, the not good problem of fertilization effect.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: the utility model provides a homocline fertilizer injection unit for boat is ploughed to machine, includes feed bin and the hull mounting bracket is ploughed to machine, the lower extreme of feed bin is provided with row material pipe, and arranges the material pipe and be connected structure as an organic whole with the feed bin, the below of arranging the material pipe is provided with the regulating plate, the upper end of regulating plate is provided with the recess, and arranges the inside that the lower extreme of material pipe extends to the recess, arrange the lower extreme and the regulating plate laminating of material pipe mutually, one side of regulating plate is provided with the screw rod, and screw rod and regulating plate pass through screw connection, the outside of screw rod is provided with lock nut, and lock nut and screw rod threaded connection, the opposite side of regulating plate and the outside of screw rod all are provided with the spring, and the both ends of spring pass through screw connection with the hull mounting bracket is ploughed to machine and regulating plate respectively.

Preferably, a nozzle is arranged below the adjusting plate and provided with a plurality of nozzles, the nozzles are sequentially arranged below the adjusting plate and connected with the adjusting plate through screws, a water pump is arranged on one side of the boat tractor mounting frame, and the water pump is connected with the boat tractor mounting frame through screws.

Preferably, the top of feed bin is provided with first motor, and first motor passes through bolted connection with the feed bin, the inside of feed bin is provided with rotates the oar, and rotates the oar and be connected structure as an organic whole with the output of first motor.

Preferably, one side of feed bin is provided with the second motor, and the second motor passes through the screw connection with the feed bin, the inside of feed bin is provided with the auger rod, and the auger rod is connected structure as an organic whole with the output of second motor, the auger rod sets up in the below of rotating the oar.

Preferably, the adjusting plate is provided with two guide rods below, the two guide rods are arranged on two sides of the spring, one end of each guide rod is connected with the tractor body mounting frame through a screw, and the guide rods are connected with the adjusting plate in a sliding mode.

Preferably, a vibrator is arranged above the adjusting plate, and the vibrator is connected with the adjusting plate through a screw.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:

1. the utility model discloses a device passes through lock nut, a spring, the setting of second motor and vibrator, rotate lock nut and can corresponding push-and-pull regulating plate under the spring action of spring, along with the aperture size of row's material pipe lower extreme is adjusted in the removal of regulating plate, thereby can adjust the input volume of granule waste material, the second motor drives the auger rod rotatory, along with the rotation of auger rod can put in the granule fertilizer in the feed bin and arrange the material pipe, and the vibrator can drive row's material pipe shake, thereby avoid the granule material to block up. Solves the problem that the fertilizer is excessively or insufficiently applied when the granular fertilizers with different sizes are applied.

2. The utility model discloses a device can spray the liquid waste material extraction in the feed bin and fertilize through the nozzle under the effect of water pump through the setting of first motor and water pump to realize solid-liquid fertilizer and fertilize, drive the rotation oar and rotate under the effect of first motor, the pivoted rotates the oar and can break up the granule of gathering together, can also make liquid fertilizer homogeneous mixing. Solves the problem that the alternate fertilization of the solid-liquid fertilizer is difficult to satisfy.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a partially enlarged view of the area a of fig. 1 according to the present invention;

fig. 3 is a cross-sectional view of a storage bin of the present invention;

fig. 4 is a connection relation diagram of the adjusting plate and the boat tractor mounting frame of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a storage bin; 2. a feeding port; 3. a first motor; 4. a visual window; 5. a boat body mounting rack for tractor-ploughing; 6. an adjusting plate; 7. a discharge pipe; 8. a groove; 9. a water pump; 10. a second motor; 11. a water pipe; 12. an electromagnetic valve; 13. a screw; 14. a lock nut; 15. rotating the paddle; 16. a screw rod; 17. a guide bar; 18. a spring; 19. a nozzle; 20. a vibrator.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments.

Referring to fig. 1-4, the present invention provides an embodiment: a material homogenizing and fertilizing device for a boat tractor comprises a storage bin 1 and a boat tractor mounting frame 5, wherein the storage bin 1 is connected with the boat tractor mounting frame 5 through screws, a feeding port 2 is arranged at the upper end of the storage bin 1, a discharging pipe 7 is arranged at the lower end of the storage bin 1, the discharging pipe 7 is connected with the storage bin 1 into an integral structure, an adjusting plate 6 is arranged below the discharging pipe 7, a groove 8 is arranged at the upper end of the adjusting plate 6, the lower end of the discharging pipe 7 extends into the groove 8, the lower end of the discharging pipe 7 is attached to the adjusting plate 6, a screw 13 is arranged on one side of the adjusting plate 6, the screw 13 is connected with the adjusting plate 6 through screws, one end of the screw 13 penetrates through the boat tractor mounting frame 5 and extends to the other side of the boat tractor mounting frame 5, the screw 13 is connected with the boat tractor mounting frame 5 in a sliding manner, a locking nut 14 is arranged outside the screw 13, and the locking nut 14 is in threaded connection with the screw 13, the spring 18 is arranged on the other side of the adjusting plate 6 and the outer portion of the screw 13, two ends of the spring 18 are connected with the boat tractor body mounting frame 5 and the adjusting plate 6 through screws respectively, the length of the screw 13 can be adjusted by rotating the lock nut 14, the adjusting plate 6 is correspondingly pushed and pulled under the elastic action of the spring 18, the area of the lower end of the discharging pipe 7 can be changed by moving the adjusting plate 6, the discharging caliber of the discharging pipe 7 is adjusted, and the fertilizer can be applied to granular fertilizers with different sizes.

Further, the below of regulating plate 6 is provided with nozzle 19, nozzle 19 is provided with a plurality of, and nozzle 19 sets gradually in the below of regulating plate 6, nozzle 19 passes through screw connection with regulating plate 6, one side of boat body mounting bracket 5 is ploughed to the machine is provided with water pump 9, and water pump 9 passes through screw connection with boat body mounting bracket 5 is ploughed to the machine, all be provided with water pipe 11 between water pump 9 and nozzle 19 and the feed bin 1, be provided with solenoid valve 12 on the water pipe 11, and solenoid valve 12 is connected structure as an organic whole with water pipe 11. The liquid fertilizer in the storage bin 1 can be pumped by the water pump 9 and sprayed by the nozzle 19, so that the fertilizing effect is realized.

Further, the top of feed bin 1 is provided with first motor 3, and first motor 3 passes through the screw connection with feed bin 1, and the inside of feed bin 1 is provided with rotates oar 15, and rotates oar 15 and be connected structure as an organic whole with first motor 3's output, is provided with visual window 4 on the feed bin 1, and visual window 4 sets up structure as an organic whole with feed bin 1. The rotating paddle 15 is driven to rotate through the first motor 3, the agglomerated granular fertilizer can be scattered along with the rotation of the rotating paddle 15, and the liquid fertilizer can be uniformly mixed.

Further, one side of the bin 1 is provided with a second motor 10, the second motor 10 is connected with the bin 1 through screws, an auger rod 16 is arranged inside the bin 1, the auger rod 16 is connected with the output end of the second motor 10 into an integral structure, and the auger rod 16 is arranged below the rotating paddle 15. The second motor 10 drives the auger rod 16 to rotate, and the granulated fertilizer in the storage bin 1 can enter the discharge pipe 7 along with the rotation of the auger rod 16.

Further, the guide rods 17 are arranged below the adjusting plate 6, the number of the guide rods 17 is two, the two guide rods 17 are arranged on two sides of the spring 18, one end of each guide rod 17 is connected with the boat tractor mounting frame 5 through a screw, and the guide rods 17 are connected with the adjusting plate 6 in a sliding mode. The guide rod 17 can play a role in guiding and limiting the moving adjusting plate 6, so that the moving stability of the adjusting plate 6 is ensured.

Further, a vibrator 20 is disposed above the adjusting plate 6, and the vibrator 20 is connected to the adjusting plate 6 by a screw. The vibrator 20 drives the discharging pipe 7 to shake, and the shaking discharging pipe 7 can effectively prevent granular fertilizer from blocking the discharging pipe 7.

The working principle is as follows: when the fertilizer is used, during fertilizer application of granular fertilizer, the granular fertilizer is added into the bin 1 from the feeding port 2, the lock nut 14 is rotated, the adjusting plate 6 is pushed and pulled under the elastic force of the spring 18, the adjusting plate 6 is adjusted to a proper position, the second motor 10 is started to drive the auger rod 16 to rotate, the granular fertilizer is injected into the discharging pipe 7 along with the rotation of the auger rod 16, and the granular fertilizer falls along an advancing route along with the movement of the boat tractor, so that fertilizer application of the granular fertilizer is performed; when liquid fertilizer is applied, the lock nut 14 is rotated to move the adjusting plate 6, the lower end of the discharge pipe 7 is completely blocked by the adjusting plate 6, the electromagnetic valve 12 is opened, the water pump 9 is started, and the liquid fertilizer can be extracted and sprayed through the nozzle 19 under the action of the water pump 9, so that the liquid fertilizer application is completed.

It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that the invention is not restricted to details of the above-described exemplary embodiments, but that it can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of the invention. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a homocline fertilizer injection unit for boat is ploughed to machine, includes feed bin (1) and boat body mounting bracket is ploughed to machine (5), its characterized in that: the lower end of the storage bin (1) is provided with a discharge pipe (7), the discharge pipe (7) is connected with the storage bin (1) into an integral structure, an adjusting plate (6) is arranged below the discharge pipe (7), a groove (8) is arranged at the upper end of the adjusting plate (6), the lower end of the discharge pipe (7) extends into the groove (8), the lower end of the discharge pipe (7) is attached to the adjusting plate (6), one side of the adjusting plate (6) is provided with a screw rod (13), the screw rod (13) is connected with the adjusting plate (6) through a screw, a lock nut (14) is arranged outside the screw rod (13), and the lock nut (14) is in threaded connection with the screw (13), springs (18) are arranged on the other side of the adjusting plate (6) and the outer part of the screw (13), and two ends of the spring (18) are respectively connected with the boat tractor mounting frame (5) and the adjusting plate (6) through screws.

2. The device for homogenizing and fertilizing for a boat tractor as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the lower part of the adjusting plate (6) is provided with a nozzle (19), the nozzle (19) is provided with a plurality of nozzles, the nozzles (19) are sequentially arranged below the adjusting plate (6), the nozzle (19) is connected with the adjusting plate (6) through screws, one side of the boat body mounting frame (5) is provided with a water pump (9), and the water pump (9) is connected with the boat body mounting frame (5) through screws.

3. The device for homogenizing and fertilizing for a boat tractor as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the top of feed bin (1) is provided with first motor (3), and first motor (3) pass through the screw connection with feed bin (1), the inside of feed bin (1) is provided with rotates oar (15), and rotates oar (15) and is connected structure as an organic whole with the output of first motor (3).

4. The device for homogenizing and fertilizing for a boat tractor as claimed in claim 1, wherein: one side of feed bin (1) is provided with second motor (10), and second motor (10) passes through the screw connection with feed bin (1), the inside of feed bin (1) is provided with auger rod (16), and auger rod (16) is connected structure as an organic whole with the output of second motor (10), auger rod (16) set up in the below of rotating oar (15).

5. The device for homogenizing and fertilizing for a boat tractor as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the lower part of the adjusting plate (6) is provided with two guide rods (17), the two guide rods (17) are arranged on two sides of the spring (18), one end of each guide rod (17) is connected with the boat tractor mounting frame (5) through a screw, and the guide rods (17) are connected with the adjusting plate (6) in a sliding mode.

6. The device for homogenizing and fertilizing for a boat tractor as claimed in claim 1, wherein: a vibrator (20) is arranged above the adjusting plate (6), and the vibrator (20) is connected with the adjusting plate (6) through screws.