CN214813547U

CN214813547U - Domestic garbage disposer integrating crushing and drying

Info

Publication number: CN214813547U
Application number: CN202120996375.3U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 李嘉言; 蔡姚杰
Original assignee: Zhejiang University of Technology ZJUT
Current assignee: Zhejiang University of Technology ZJUT
Priority date: 2021-05-11
Filing date: 2021-05-11
Publication date: 2021-11-23
Anticipated expiration: 2031-05-11

Abstract

The utility model discloses a domestic broken integrative garbage disposer of drying of collection belongs to refuse treatment device technical field. This garbage disposer includes unable adjustment base, unable adjustment base's upper end fixed mounting has the rubbish box, the slot has been seted up on the right side of rubbish box, the slot inserts the promotion piece, the below that promotes the piece is the stock guide, the stock guide is fixed in the rubbish box, the shifting chute has been seted up on the stock guide, the below fixedly connected with electric putter of stock guide, electric putter's perpendicular pole passes the shifting chute and promotes the piece and be connected, realize promoting the removal of piece on the stock guide, still be equipped with dehumidification board in the dustbin body, transmission breaker and transmission drying device, the utility model discloses a part easy maintenance can carry out broken drying process to rubbish, makes moist rubbish become dry rubbish, avoids moist rubbish fermentation and generates more stink, and then improves the throughput of this garbage disposer to rubbish greatly.

Description

Domestic garbage disposer integrating crushing and drying

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of refuse treatment device, concretely relates to integrative refuse treatment ware of domestic broken stoving of collection.

Background

The garbage is solid waste generated in daily life and production of human beings, has large discharge amount, complex and various components, pollution, resource and socialization, needs harmless, resource, reduction and socialization treatment, and can pollute the environment, influence the environmental sanitation, waste resources, destroy the safety of production and life and destroy the social harmony if the garbage cannot be properly treated.

A lot of garbage is generated every day in a household, many of the garbage are wet, and the wet garbage can be fermented to generate bad odor if the garbage is placed in a garbage can for a long time, so that the life of people is influenced.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

In order to solve the problem, an object of the utility model is to provide a domestic garbage disposer with integrative broken stoving of collection.

In order to achieve the purpose, the following technical scheme is provided:

the utility model provides a domestic integrative garbage disposer of broken stoving of collection, which comprises a fixed pedestal, unable adjustment base's upper end fixed mounting have the rubbish box, the slot has been seted up on the right side of rubbish box, the slot inserts the slurcam, the below that promotes the piece is the stock guide, the stock guide is fixed in the rubbish box, the shifting chute has been seted up on the stock guide, the below fixedly connected with electric putter of stock guide, electric putter's perpendicular pole passes the shifting chute and promotes the piece to be connected, realize promoting the removal of piece on the stock guide, the left side of rubbish box is equipped with the motor case, the top of motor case is the transmission case, be equipped with transmission breaker in the transmission case, the below in the dustbin is equipped with transmission drying device.

Furthermore, the stock guide include diaphragm and swash plate, promote the piece and move on the diaphragm, the below of the junction of diaphragm and swash plate is equipped with the connecting rod for fixed connection electric putter.

Furthermore, the moving groove is formed in the right side of the transverse plate and extends to the middle of the transverse plate for moving the vertical rod.

Further, the feed inlet has been seted up to the upper surface of rubbish box, and the feed inlet is located the left side of shifting chute top, and the material spills from the shifting chute when preventing that the feed inlet from throwing the material, be equipped with feeding baffle on the feed inlet for reduce the stink and disperse.

Furthermore, the slots comprise a first slot for moving the pushing block and a second slot for moving the vertical rod, and the vertical rod can be used for pushing the pushing block out for replacement and maintenance.

Further, the transmission crushing device comprises a driving motor, a first transmission belt and a crushing roller, wherein the first transmission belt is connected with the driving motor above the transmission box and the crushing roller below the transmission box.

Further, the below of crushing roller be equipped with the ejection of compact slope, the right side on ejection of compact slope is connected with transmission drying device, during rubbish transports transmission drying device from the ejection of compact slope.

Further, transmission drying device includes the collecting box and dials the material drive belt, the right side of dustbin body is equipped with the collecting box socket, the collecting box passes in and out from the collecting box socket, the collecting box right side is equipped with the handle, the left side is connected with ejection of compact slope, dial the material drive belt and install in the collecting box, the both ends of dialling the material drive belt are equipped with driving motor, driving motor fixed connection drying roller, be connected with the second drive belt between the driving motor, dial the material drive belt and connect drying roller, the outside of dialling the material drive belt is equipped with dials the stub bar.

Furthermore, the pushing block is provided with a deodorization plate for absorbing and removing odor.

Furthermore, a dehumidifying plate socket is formed in the garbage can body, and the dehumidifying plate is inserted into the groove of the garbage can body from the dehumidifying plate socket and enters and exits in a drawer mode, so that the garbage can body is convenient to replace.

The beneficial effects of the utility model reside in that:

1) the garbage disposer can crush and dry garbage, change wet garbage into dry garbage, avoid the fermentation of the wet garbage and generate more odor, and further greatly improve the garbage disposal capability of the garbage disposer;

2) the pushing block arranged in the garbage disposer can push the garbage to be dislocated, and can block the feed inlet after pushing the garbage, so that the phenomenon that odor is emitted by the garbage to cause the emission of the odor is avoided, and the processing capacity of the garbage disposer is further improved;

3) the utility model can collect the moisture in the garbage can body in a closed environment by installing the dehumidifying plate, thereby avoiding the phenomenon that the moisture can not be released, and the dragging type design is convenient for replacing the dehumidifying plate;

4) the utility model discloses a portable replacement of part, convenient operation is swift.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a schematic cross-sectional structure diagram of the kick-off belt.

In the figure: 1. a fixed base; 2. a garbage can body; 3. a motor case; 4. a feed inlet; 5. a feed baffle; 6. a pushing block; 7. a collection box; 8. a handle; 9. a transmission case; 10. a drive motor; 11. a crushing roller; 12. a first drive belt; 13. a material guide plate; 14. an electric push rod; 15. a connecting rod; 16. a deodorizing plate; 17. a material pulling transmission belt; 18. a drying roller; 19. a second belt; 20. a material stirring head; 21. a dehumidifying board socket; 22. a discharge slope; 23. a vertical rod; 24. a dehumidification plate; 25. a slot; 251. a first slot; 252. a second slot; 26. a collection box socket.

Detailed Description

The present invention will be further described with reference to the drawings attached to the specification, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and the terms of the directions such as "left", "right", "front", "back", "up" and "down" in the present invention only represent the positions in the drawings, and do not represent absolute positions.

As shown in fig. 1, a garbage can body 2 is fixedly mounted above a fixing base 1 in a welding mode, the garbage can body 2 is hollow, the left side of the garbage can body 2 is a motor box 3, the upper side of the motor box 3 is a transmission case 9, a feed inlet 4 is formed in the upper surface of the garbage can body 1, a feed baffle 5 is arranged above the feed inlet 4, a first square slot 251 and a second rectangular slot 252 are formed in the right side of the garbage can body 2, the first slot 251 and the second slot 252 jointly form a slot 25, a dehumidifying plate socket 21 is formed in the lower side of the second slot 252, a collecting box socket 26 is formed in the lower side of the dehumidifying plate 24 and used for inserting and pulling out the collecting box 7, and a handle 8 is arranged on the right side of the collecting box 7.

As shown in fig. 2 and 3, a household garbage disposer integrating crushing and drying is provided, wherein a pushing block 6, a collecting box 7, a driving motor 10, a crushing roller 11, a first transmission belt 12, a material guide plate 13, an electric push rod 14, a connecting rod 15, a deodorizing plate 16, a material stirring transmission belt 17, a material discharging slope 22, a vertical rod 23 and a dehumidifying plate 24 are arranged inside a garbage can body 2; the pushing block 6 is inserted into the garbage can body 2 from the first slot 251 of the garbage can body 2 and is positioned below the feeding hole 4, the material guiding plates 13 welded and fixed on the front and the rear sides of the garbage can body 2 are arranged below the pushing block 6, the material guiding plates 13 are integrally formed and comprise a transverse plate and an inclined plate, the left end of the inclined plate inclines downwards, the right end of the inclined plate is connected with the transverse plate, a moving groove is arranged on the right side of the transverse plate and extends to the middle part of the transverse plate, the electric push rod 14 is welded and fixed below the material guiding plates 13 through two connecting rods 15, the vertical rod 23 on the right end of the electric push rod 14 penetrates through the moving groove and is connected with the pushing block 6, the pushing block 6 is arranged on the transverse plate, the pushing block 6 is moved on the transverse plate by the electric pushing rod 14, the electric pushing rod 14 can push the vertical rod 23 to pass through the second slot 252, thereby enabling the pushing block 6 to withdraw and replacing or maintaining the deodorizing plate 16 arranged on the pushing block 6; the dehumidification board 24 passes through the dehumidification board insertion opening 21 and is inserted into the groove of the garbage box body 2 to form a drawer type structure which can enter and exit; a driving motor 10 is arranged above the transmission case 9, the driving motor 10 is connected with a crushing roller 11 below the transmission case 9 through a first driving belt 12, the crushing roller 11 is enabled to rotate to work by opening the driving motor 10, a discharging slope 22 is arranged below the crushing roller 11, the other side of the discharging slope 22 is in contact with the collecting box 7, a material stirring driving belt 17 is arranged in the collecting box 7, driving motors are arranged at two ends of the material stirring driving belt 17, a second driving belt 19 is connected between the driving motors, the driving motors are fixedly connected with the drying rollers 18, the material stirring driving belt 17 is arranged between the drying rollers 18, and the driving motors drive the second driving belt 19 to run, so that the drying rollers 18 are driven to run, and the material stirring driving belt 17 runs; the outer surface of the material poking transmission belt 17 is provided with a plurality of material poking heads 20.

The working principle is as follows: when feeding, the electric push rod 14 is started to push the pushing block 6 to the right part of the garbage box body 2, then garbage is thrown in from the feeding hole 4, then the electric push rod 14 is started again to drive the pushing block 6 to move towards the left side, the garbage is pushed in along the material guide plate 13 to fall on the upper end of the crushing roller 11, the installed driving motor 10 drives the crushing roller 11 to rotate through the first driving belt 12 to crush garbage materials, large garbage blocks are changed into fine garbage, meanwhile, the pushing block 6 is blocked at the feeding hole 4, the odor can be removed through the installed odor removing plate 16, odor emission of the garbage is avoided, the garbage crushed by the crushing roller 11 falls on the left end of the material stirring driving belt 17, the driving motor is started to drive the drying roller 18 and the material stirring driving belt 17 to rotate to transport materials in the collecting box body 7, an electric heating net is installed in the drying roller 18, and the garbage can be dried, the material is dried through the back and forth rotation of stirring material drive belt 17, and for preventing that the moisture inside garbage can body 2 can be collected under the confined environment through installation dehumidification board 24, avoid the unable effluvium phenomenon of moisture, the design of dragging type is convenient for change the processing to dehumidification board 24.

Claims

1. The household garbage disposer integrating crushing and drying comprises a fixed base (1) and is characterized in that a garbage can body (2) is fixedly mounted at the upper end of the fixed base (1), a slot (25) is formed in the right side of the garbage can body (2), a push block (6) is inserted into the slot (25), a guide plate (13) is arranged below the push block (6), the guide plate (13) is fixed in the garbage can body (2), a moving groove is formed in the guide plate (13), an electric push rod (14) is fixedly connected below the guide plate (13), a vertical rod (23) of the electric push rod (14) penetrates through the moving groove to be connected with the push block (6), the push block (6) moves on the guide plate (13), a motor box (3) is arranged on the left side of the garbage can body (2), a transmission box (9) is arranged above the motor box (3), and a transmission crushing device is arranged in the transmission box (9), a transmission drying device is arranged below the garbage box body (2).

2. The household garbage disposer integrating crushing and drying as claimed in claim 1, wherein the material guide plate (13) comprises a transverse plate and an inclined plate, the pushing block (6) moves on the transverse plate, and a connecting rod (15) is arranged below the joint of the transverse plate and the inclined plate and is used for fixedly connecting the electric push rod (14).

3. The household garbage disposer integrating crushing and drying as claimed in claim 2, wherein the moving groove is formed from the right side of the transverse plate and extends to the middle of the transverse plate.

4. A household garbage disposer integrating crushing and drying as a whole as claimed in claim 3, wherein the garbage can (2) is provided with a feed inlet (4) on the upper surface, the feed inlet (4) is located on the left side above the moving groove, and the feed inlet (4) is provided with a feed baffle (5).

5. A household garbage disposer integrating crushing and drying as claimed in claim 1, wherein the insertion slot (25) comprises a first insertion slot (251) for moving the push block (6) and a second insertion slot (252) for moving the vertical rod (23).

6. A household waste disposer integrating crushing and drying as a whole according to claim 1, characterized in that the transmission crushing device comprises a driving motor (10), a first transmission belt (12) and a crushing roller (11), wherein the first transmission belt (12) is connected with the driving motor (10) above the transmission box (9) and the crushing roller (11) below.

7. A household garbage disposer integrating crushing and drying as a whole as claimed in claim 6, wherein a discharging slope (22) is arranged below the crushing roller (11), and the right side of the discharging slope (22) is connected with a transmission drying device.

8. The household garbage disposer integrating crushing and drying as a whole as claimed in claim 7, wherein the transmission drying device comprises a collection box (7) and a material stirring transmission belt (17), the right side of the garbage can body (2) is provided with a collection box socket (26), the collection box (7) enters and exits from the collection box socket (26), the right side of the collection box (7) is provided with a handle (8), the left side is connected with a discharge slope (22), the material stirring transmission belt (17) is installed in the collection box (7), two ends of the material stirring transmission belt (17) are provided with driving motors, the driving motors are fixedly connected with the drying rollers (18), a second transmission belt (19) is connected between the driving motors, the material stirring transmission belt (17) is connected with the drying rollers (18), and the material stirring head (20) is arranged outside the material stirring transmission belt (17).

9. A household garbage disposer integrating crushing and drying as a whole as claimed in claim 1, wherein the pushing block (6) is provided with a deodorizing plate (16).

10. A household garbage disposer integrating crushing and drying as a whole as claimed in claim 1, wherein the garbage can (2) is provided with a dehumidifying board socket (21), and the dehumidifying board (24) is inserted into the groove of the garbage can (2) from the dehumidifying board socket (21) and goes in and out in a drawer type.