CN214806518U

CN214806518U - Neurosurgery shank physiotherapy device

Info

Publication number: CN214806518U
Application number: CN202120302001.7U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 翟红群
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2021-02-02
Filing date: 2021-02-02
Publication date: 2021-11-23
Anticipated expiration: 2031-02-02

Abstract

The utility model relates to a neurosurgery physiotherapy field just discloses a neurosurgery shank physiotherapy device, comprising a base plate, the upper end of bottom plate is provided with the slide rail, and the inside of slide rail is provided with the spout, the inside of spout is provided with the slider, and the middle part of slider is provided with the connecting axle, both ends are provided with footboard and backup pad respectively about the connecting axle, and the footboard is located the left side of backup pad. This neurosurgery shank physiotherapy device, a slide rail, the setting of slider and connecting axle, the slide rail of device upper end, slider and connecting axle can imitate the motion of the human knee of bending, accord with ergonomic, the telescopic link, the setting of connecting rod and connecting seat, the shank of the patient of being convenient for can be arbitrary angle and put, alleviate the degree of difficulty of patient self control organism, patient's shank resumes with higher speed, the setting of damping axle and axle sleeve can change the horizontal length of single backup pad, make the device can be applicable to the patient of different leg lengths, the suitability of device is improved.

Description

Neurosurgery shank physiotherapy device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a neurosurgery physiotherapy field specifically is a neurosurgery shank physiotherapy device.

Background

Neurosurgery is a clinical surgical special department which treats diseases of the central nervous system, the peripheral nervous system and the vegetative nervous system by taking operation as a main means. Neurosurgery is mainly used for treating diseases of nervous systems of brain, spinal cord and the like caused by trauma, such as cerebral hemorrhage, life threatening due to bleeding amount, brain trauma caused by car accidents, or operation treatment for compression of brain tumors.

Neurosurgery's patient needs the nursing staff to give patient's massage in order to promote patient's recovery, and nursing staff's working strength strengthens like this, wastes time and energy, and traditional neurosurgery shank physiotherapy device is when using, mostly is letting the patient stand, lets the patient bear the weight of shank, is unfavorable for patient's recovery in earlier stage, and the shank is located the below at health center, is difficult for blood circulation.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a neurosurgery shank physiotherapy device to solve the problem that proposes among the above-mentioned background art.

In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: the utility model provides a neurosurgery shank physiotherapy device, includes the bottom plate, the upper end of bottom plate is provided with the slide rail, and the inside of slide rail is provided with the spout, the inside of spout is provided with the slider, and the middle part of slider is provided with the connecting axle, both ends are provided with footboard and backup pad respectively about the connecting axle, and the footboard is located the left side of backup pad.

Preferably, the middle part of the supporting plate is provided with a rotating shaft, and a fixed shaft is fixed on the right side of the right supporting plate.

Preferably, the lower extreme of pivot is provided with the telescopic link, and the lower extreme of telescopic link is provided with and is provided with the backing plate, both ends are provided with the connecting rod about the backing plate, and the upper end of connecting rod is provided with the connecting seat.

Preferably, the middle part of the supporting plate is provided with a damping shaft, and two ends of the damping shaft are provided with shaft sleeves.

Preferably, the sliding block forms a horizontal sliding structure through a sliding rail, and the horizontal center line of the sliding block is overlapped with the horizontal center line of the connecting shaft.

Preferably, the supporting plate is fixed to the upper end of the base plate by a fixing shaft, and the supporting plate forms a deflectable structure by the fixing shaft.

Preferably, the connecting shaft is connected with the backing plate through a telescopic rod, and the telescopic rod is movably connected with the connecting rod through a movable shaft.

(III) advantageous effects

Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a neurosurgery shank physiotherapy device possesses following beneficial effect:

1. according to the neurosurgery shank physiotherapy device, through the arrangement of the sliding rail, the sliding block and the connecting shaft, when the internal structure of the device moves, the supporting plate on the right side of the device is fixed by the fixing shaft, the sliding rail, the sliding block and the connecting shaft on the upper end of the device can imitate the knee bending movement of a human body, the sliding block can horizontally slide in the sliding rail, and meanwhile the supporting plate is connected with the pedal through the connecting shaft, so that the pedal is always attached to a foot plate of a user, the neurosurgery shank physiotherapy device accords with ergonomics, and the use feeling is improved;

2. the neurosurgery shank physiotherapy device comprises a telescopic rod, a connecting rod and connecting seats, wherein the connecting rods at two ends of a base plate are movably connected with supporting plates at two ends of a rotating shaft through the connecting seats, after the vertical length between the rotating shaft and the base plate is changed, the supporting plates at two ends of the rotating shaft form an included angle, and the size of the included angle is in direct proportion to the extension length of the telescopic rod;

3. this neurosurgery shank physiotherapy device, setting through damping axle and axle sleeve, the knee bending part that makes the patient is located the upper end of pivot, adjust the horizontal length of pivot both ends backup pad afterwards, it is the same with patient's thigh and shank length respectively, make patient's sole laminate with the footboard simultaneously, the main effect of this structure lies in, single backup pad is by the middle part disconnection, through damping axle and axle sleeve joint backup pad, can change the horizontal length of single backup pad, make the device can be applicable to the patient of different leg lengths, improve the suitability of device.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the top view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the movement structure of the telescopic rod of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the telescopic rod of the present invention;

fig. 4 is an enlarged view of a portion a in fig. 3 according to the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a base plate; 2. a slide rail; 3. a chute; 4. a slider; 5. a connecting shaft; 6. a pedal; 7. a support plate; 8. a rotating shaft; 9. a fixed shaft; 10. a telescopic rod; 11. a base plate; 12. a connecting rod; 13. a connecting seat; 14. a damping shaft; 15. and a shaft sleeve.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-4, a neurosurgery shank physiotherapy device comprises a bottom plate 1, a slide rail 2 is arranged at the upper end of the bottom plate 1, a slide groove 3 is arranged inside the slide rail 2, a slide block 4 is arranged inside the slide groove 3, a connecting shaft 5 is arranged in the middle of the slide block 4, the slide block 4 forms a horizontal sliding structure through the slide rail 2, the horizontal central line of the slide block 4 coincides with the horizontal central line of the connecting shaft 5, the slide rail 2, the slide block 4 and the connecting shaft 5 are arranged, when the internal structure of the device moves, because a supporting plate 7 at the right side of the device is fixed by a fixing shaft 9, the slide rail 2, the slide block 4 and the connecting shaft 5 at the upper end of the device can imitate the knee bending movement of a human body, the slide block 4 can horizontally slide inside the slide rail 2, and the supporting plate 7 is connected with a pedal 6 through the connecting shaft 5, so that the pedal 6 is always attached to a foot plate of a user, the utility model is in accordance with human engineering and improves the use feeling;

the left end and the right end of the connecting shaft 5 are respectively provided with a pedal 6 and a supporting plate 7, the pedal 6 is positioned on the left side of the supporting plate 7, the middle part of the supporting plate 7 is provided with a rotating shaft 8, the right side of the right supporting plate 7 is fixed with a fixed shaft 9, the supporting plate 7 is fixed with the upper end of the bottom plate 1 through the fixed shaft 9, the supporting plate 7 forms a deflectable structure through the fixed shaft 9, the lower end of the rotating shaft 8 is provided with a telescopic rod 10, the lower end of the telescopic rod 10 is provided with a backing plate 11, the left end and the right end of the backing plate 11 are provided with connecting rods 12, the upper end of the connecting rod 12 is provided with a connecting seat 13, the telescopic rod 10, the connecting rods 12 and the connecting seats 13 are arranged, the connecting rods 12 at the two ends of the backing plate 11 are movably connected with the supporting plates 7 at the two ends of the rotating shaft 8 through the connecting seats 13, after the vertical length between the rotating shaft 8 and the backing plate 11 is changed, the supporting plates 7 at the two ends of the rotating shaft 8 form an included angle, and the size of the included angle is in direct proportion to the extended length of the telescopic rod 10, the structure has the main effects that the structure provides support for the legs of a patient, and meanwhile, the internal structure can change the included angle generated between the support plates 7, so that the legs of the patient can be placed at any angle, the difficulty of controlling the body by the patient is reduced, the recovery of the patient is facilitated, and then the continuous motion of the legs can be realized by continuously extending and contracting the telescopic rod 10, so that the recovery of the legs of the patient is accelerated;

the middle part of backup pad 7 is provided with damping axle 14, and the both ends of damping axle 14 are provided with axle sleeve 15, connecting axle 5 is connected with backing plate 11 through telescopic link 10, and telescopic link 10 passes through loose axle and connecting rod 12 swing joint, damping axle 14 and axle sleeve 15's setting, make patient's knee bending position be located the upper end of pivot 8, adjust the horizontal length of 8 both ends backup pads 7 of pivot afterwards, it is the same with patient's thigh and shank length respectively, make patient's sole and footboard 6 laminate mutually simultaneously, the main effect of this structure lies in, single backup pad 7 is by the middle part disconnection, connect backup pad 7 through damping axle 14 and axle sleeve 15, can change the horizontal length of single backup pad 7, make the device can be applicable to the patient of different leg lengths, improve the suitability of device.

The electrical components presented in the document are all electrically connected with an external master controller and 220V mains, and the master controller can be a conventional known device controlled by a computer or the like.

Before the device is used, a user needs to move the body to the upper end of the bottom plate 1, then two legs are respectively placed on the supporting plates 7, wherein the supporting plates 7 are arranged in a slightly concave manner at the middle part, thighs and shanks are respectively placed on the supporting plates 7, the knee bending part of a patient is positioned at the upper end of the rotating shaft 8, then the horizontal length of the supporting plates 7 at the two ends of the rotating shaft 8 is adjusted to be respectively the same as the thigh length and the shank length of the patient, meanwhile, the foot plate of the patient is attached to the pedal 6, at the moment, the preparation work is finished, then the telescopic rod 10 at the lower end of a full time is started, the telescopic rod 10 changes the vertical length between the rotating shaft 8 and the backing plate 11, as the connecting rods 12 at the two ends of the backing plate 11 are movably connected with the supporting plates 7 at the two ends of the rotating shaft 8 through the connecting seats 13, the vertical length between the rotating shaft 8 and the backing plate 11 is changed, the supporting plates 7 at the two ends of the rotating shaft 8 form an included angle, and the size of the included angle is in direct proportion to the extension length of the telescopic rod 10, and the leg structure at the upper end of the supporting plate 7 follows the supporting plate 7 to form the same angle, so that the neurosurgical physiotherapy can be conveniently carried out on the patient in the follow-up process.

To sum up, the neurosurgery crus physiotherapy device, the arrangement of the slide rail 2, the slide block 4 and the connecting shaft 5, when the internal structure of the device moves, because the supporting plate 7 on the right side of the device is fixed by the fixing shaft 9, the slide rail 2, the slide block 4 and the connecting shaft 5 on the upper end of the device can imitate the human knee bending movement, the slide block 4 can horizontally slide in the slide rail 2, and meanwhile, the supporting plate 7 is connected with the pedal 6 through the connecting shaft 5, so that the pedal 6 is always attached to the foot plate of a user, the device accords with the human engineering, the use feeling is improved, the arrangement of the telescopic rod 10, the connecting rod 12 and the connecting seat 13, the connecting rods 12 on the two ends of the cushion plate 11 are movably connected with the supporting plates 7 on the two ends of the rotary shaft 8 through the connecting seat 13, after the vertical length between the rotary shaft 8 and the cushion plate 11 is changed, the supporting plates 7 on the two ends of the rotary shaft 8 form an included angle, and the size of the included angle is in direct proportion to the extension length of the telescopic rod 10, the structure mainly has the effects of providing support for the legs of a patient, simultaneously changing the included angle generated between the supporting plates 7 by the internal structure, being convenient for the legs of the patient to be placed at any angle, reducing the difficulty of controlling the body of the patient, being convenient for the patient to recover, realizing the continuous motion of the legs by continuously extending and contracting the telescopic rod 10, accelerating the recovery of the legs of the patient, setting the damping shaft 14 and the shaft sleeve 15, enabling the knee bending part of the patient to be positioned at the upper end of the rotating shaft 8, then adjusting the horizontal length of the supporting plates 7 at the two ends of the rotating shaft 8 to be respectively the same as the thigh length and the leg length of the patient, and simultaneously enabling the foot plates of the patient to be attached to the pedals 6, wherein the single supporting plate 7 is disconnected from the middle part, the supporting plates 7 are connected through the damping shaft 14 and the shaft sleeve 15, the horizontal length of the single supporting plate 7 can be changed, and the device can be suitable for the patients with different leg lengths, the applicability of the device is improved.

It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A neurosurgery shank physiotherapy device, includes bottom plate (1), its characterized in that: the utility model discloses a shoe-shaped structure, including bottom plate (1), bottom plate (2), and the inside of slide rail (2) is provided with spout (3), the inside of spout (3) is provided with slider (4), and the middle part of slider (4) is provided with connecting axle (5), both ends are provided with footboard (6) and backup pad (7) respectively about connecting axle (5), and footboard (6) are located the left side of backup pad (7).

2. The neurosurgical lower leg physiotherapy device of claim 1, wherein: the middle part of the supporting plate (7) is provided with a rotating shaft (8), and a fixed shaft (9) is fixed on the right side of the right supporting plate (7).

3. The neurosurgical lower leg physiotherapy device of claim 2, wherein: the lower extreme of pivot (8) is provided with telescopic link (10), and the lower extreme of telescopic link (10) is provided with and is provided with backing plate (11), both ends are provided with connecting rod (12) about backing plate (11), and the upper end of connecting rod (12) is provided with connecting seat (13).

4. The neurosurgical lower leg physiotherapy device of claim 1, wherein: the middle part of the supporting plate (7) is provided with a damping shaft (14), and two ends of the damping shaft (14) are provided with shaft sleeves (15).

5. The neurosurgical lower leg physiotherapy device of claim 1, wherein: the sliding block (4) forms a horizontal sliding structure through the sliding rail (2), and the horizontal center line of the sliding block (4) is overlapped with the horizontal center line of the connecting shaft (5).

6. The neurosurgical lower leg physiotherapy device of claim 2, wherein: the supporting plate (7) is fixed with the upper end of the bottom plate (1) through a fixing shaft (9), and the supporting plate (7) forms a deflectable structure through the fixing shaft (9).

7. The neurosurgical lower leg physiotherapy device of claim 4, wherein: the connecting shaft (5) is connected with the backing plate (11) through a telescopic rod (10), and the telescopic rod (10) is movably connected with the connecting rod (12) through a movable shaft.