CN214800789U

CN214800789U - Water and fertilizer integrated drip irrigation device for economic forest

Info

Publication number: CN214800789U
Application number: CN202121486526.7U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 李洪明
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2021-07-01
Filing date: 2021-07-01
Publication date: 2021-11-23
Anticipated expiration: 2031-07-01

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of agricultural irrigation, in particular to a water and fertilizer integrated drip irrigation device for economic forests, which comprises a tank body for bearing mixed liquid, wherein a stirring device for stirring is arranged inside the tank body, the bottom of the tank body is provided with a filter bin, the filter bin is connected with a drip irrigation head for drip irrigation through a hose, a rotatable rotating cover for controlling the drip irrigation speed is arranged inside the drip irrigation head, and the tank body and a trunk are matched and fixed with a suspension rope through a binding band; the internal portion of jar is equipped with agitating unit, jar body bottom is equipped with and is used for filtering the filtration storehouse of storage to the mixed liquid, drip irrigation the inside commentaries on classics lid that is equipped with rotatable speed that is used for controlling to drip irrigation that is equipped with of head, can drip irrigation the in-process and carry out fast through rotatory commentaries on classics lid control water flow size or drip irrigation slowly for a long time driping irrigation according to the actual situation of trees, when driping irrigation the head and taking place to block up, rush out the plug through rotatory commentaries on classics lid control water flow size, reach the effect that the head was driped irrigation in the mediation, hang and drip irrigation and avoid driping irrigation the first ground connection of driping irrigation and receive the pollution jam.

Description

Water and fertilizer integrated drip irrigation device for economic forest

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of agricultural irrigation, concretely relates to economic forest is with liquid manure integration and is driped irrigation device.

Background

A water-fertilizer integrated technology for agriculture features that the soluble solid or liquid fertilizer is mixed with irrigation water according to the content of nutrients in soil and the rule and characteristics of fertilizer needed by crops, and the mixed liquid is used to supply water and fertilizer for mixing with irrigation water and drip irrigation by pipeline and drip irrigation to keep the soil in root system always loose and proper water content. The drip irrigation technology can save water, labor and fertilizer, and has high yield and high quality. The drip irrigation system must be filtered and fitted with a fertilizer applicator.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The device is driped irrigation that uses at present is most directly to lay the hose in ground and drip irrigation, causes outside earth to block up easily at the in-process of driping irrigation, and the pipeline of laying causes water pressure to be not enough easily and leads to the unable normal driping irrigation of pipeline back end part, because the pipeline is longer probably to cause the deposit of liquid manure in the pipeline, causes to drip irrigation the mouth and blocks up, and because of the hole of driping irrigation on the pipeline is fixed size, the rivers size that can't adjust and drip irrigation, whole irrigation can't carry out liquid manure to the condition of single tree body and adjust, the utility model provides a device is driped irrigation to forestry liquid manure integration has and can carry out monomer control liquid manure degree and drip irrigation speed to the tree body condition, can avoid the degree to block up, and is energy-concerving and environment-protective.

The utility model provides a following technical scheme: including the jar body that is used for bearing the weight of mixed liquid, jar internal portion is equipped with the agitating unit who is used for the stirring, jar body bottom is equipped with the filtration storehouse, it has the head of driping irrigation that is used for driping irrigation through hose connection to filter the storehouse, it is equipped with the rotatable commentaries on classics lid that is used for controlling the speed of driping irrigation to drip irrigation first inside, jar body and trunk are passed through the bandage and are cooperateed fixedly with the suspension rope.

The top of the tank body is provided with an irrigation port for pouring mixed liquid, and the back of the tank body is fixedly connected with a fixing hoop for connecting the binding band.

The stirring device comprises a cross rod and reticular plates fixed on two sides of the cross rod, and a driving motor for driving the cross rod to rotate is arranged at the top of the tank body.

The top of the tank body is provided with a solar power supply mechanism for supplying power to the stirring device.

Wherein, the top of the filter bin is provided with a filter screen for filtering.

Wherein, the inside rotating fan blade that is equipped with muddy liquid of filtration storehouse.

Wherein, the inner surface of the bandage is provided with a non-slip mat for increasing friction.

Wherein, the jar body is equipped with transparent observation window, it is equipped with transparent observation window to filter the storehouse.

The utility model has the advantages that: the tank body is internally provided with a stirring device for stirring and scattering soluble solid or liquid fertilizer to avoid the blockage of a pipe orifice caused by the sedimentation of particles, the bottom of the tank body is provided with a filtering bin for filtering and storing the liquid after stirring and mixing, the filtering bin can prevent the particles from falling to the lower part to block a drip irrigation head, the interior of the drip irrigation head is provided with a rotary cover which can be rotated to control the drip irrigation speed, during the drip irrigation process, the water flow can be controlled by rotating the rotary cover according to the actual condition of the trees to carry out quick drip irrigation or long-term slow drip irrigation, when the blockage occurs, the rotating cover can be rotated to grind off the attachments on the surface in the rotating process to achieve the effect of clearing the blockage, when the drip irrigation head is blocked, the plug is washed out to the rotatory lid control rivers size of changing of accessible, reaches the effect that the head was driped irrigation in the mediation, hangs and drips irrigation and avoid driping irrigation the head ground connection and receive the pollution jam to can carry out monomer control liquid manure degree according to the actual tree body condition.

The parts of the device not involved are the same as or can be implemented using prior art.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a schematic sectional structure of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a schematic view of the back structure of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the structure of the filtering bin and the drip irrigation head of the present invention;

in the figure: 1. a tank body; 2. a stirring device; 3. a filtering bin; 4. a drip irrigation head; 5. a solar power supply mechanism; 6. binding bands; 7. a suspension rope; 11. a water filling port; 12. a fixing hoop; 21. a cross bar; 22. a mesh plate; 23. a drive motor; 31. a filter screen; 32. rotating the fan blades; 41. rotating the cover; 61. a non-slip mat.

Detailed Description

Referring to fig. 1-4, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: including the jar body 1 that is used for bearing the weight of mixed liquid, jar internal portion is equipped with agitating unit 2 that is used for the stirring, and jar 1 bottom of the body is equipped with filters storehouse 3, filters storehouse 3 and has the first 4 of driping irrigation that is used for driping irrigation through hose connection, and it is equipped with rotatable rotating lid 41 that is used for controlling the speed of driping irrigation to drip irrigation 4 inside to drip irrigation, and jar body 1 cooperatees fixedly with suspension rope 7 through bandage 6 with the trunk.

In this embodiment: a jar body 1 for bearing and depositing liquid, because irrigate the required liquid manure integral type irrigation, jar body 1 is inside to be equipped with and to be used for stirring soluble solid or liquid fertilizer break up agitating unit 2, jar body 1 bottom is equipped with and is used for filtering the filtration storehouse 3 that saves to stirring post-mixing liquid, filter storehouse 3 bottom side is connected with the head 4 that drips irrigation for driping irrigation through the hose, drip irrigation head 4 is inside to be equipped with the rotatable revolving cap 41 that is used for controlling the speed of driping irrigation, can control the rivers size through rotatory revolving cap 41 and carry out fast drip irrigation or slowly drip irrigation for a long time during the process of driping irrigation, can pass through rotatory revolving cap 41 when blockking up, make its attachment that grinds off the surface during the rotation reach the effect of clearing up the jam, when driping irrigation head 4 takes place the jam, wash out the plug through rotatory revolving cap 41 control rivers size, reach the effect of mediation head 4, the tank body 1 is matched and fixed with a trunk through the binding belt 6 and the suspension rope 7, the tank body 1 is bound on the trunk through the binding belt 6, the suspension rope 7 is used to keep the tank body 1 stable due to the fact that the top of the tank body 1 is heavier, and when the trunk is smaller in size, the tank body 1 can be directly hung on a tree fork through the suspension rope 7 to be hung for drop irrigation, and the drop irrigation head 4 is prevented from being polluted and blocked due to grounding in a hanging and drop irrigation mode.

The top of the tank body 1 is provided with an irrigation port 11 for injecting mixed liquid, and the back of the tank body 1 is fixedly connected with a fixed hoop 12 for connecting with the binding band 6; the mouth 11 of watering is used for water and soluble solid or liquid fertilizer to irrigate into, and bandage 6 passes fixed hoop 12 and makes jar body 1 bind with the trunk and be connected, and bandage 6 is connected with jar body 1 non-fixed, is convenient for carry out the change of bandage 6 sizes according to the trunk thickness, and conveniently changes after bandage 6 wearing and tearing or pollution.

The stirring device 2 comprises a cross rod 21 and reticular plates 22 fixed on two sides of the cross rod 21, and the top of the tank body 1 is provided with a driving motor 23 for driving the cross rod 21 to rotate; horizontal pole 21 sets up in 1 centre of a circle central point of jar body and puts, and the reticular lamina 22 of horizontal pole 21 both sides is used for increaseing the dissolubility that rotates the stirring, increases scattering effect of solid fertilizer and avoids its festival group to cause the jam, and driving motor 23 is used for driving horizontal pole 21 to drive reticular lamina 22 and rotates and carry out the liquid manure and mix the stirring.

The top of the tank body 1 is provided with a solar power supply mechanism 5 for supplying power to the stirring device 2; solar energy power supply mechanism 5 is economical and practical, need not the outside accessible light energy conversion of giving electricity and carries out the drive to agitating unit 2 for the electric energy, and the accumulator box can carry out electric energy storage and increase its practicality.

A filter screen 31 for filtering is arranged at the top of the filter bin 3; filter screen 31 plays the filter effect, avoids large granule impurity to enter into inside filtering storehouse 3.

A rotating fan blade 32 for stirring liquid is arranged in the filtering bin 3; the rotary fan blades 32 are used for enabling personnel to stir liquid from the outside to confirm the mixing degree of the water-fertilizer mixed liquid in the filter bin 3 and confirm the filtering effect of the filter screen 31 so as to judge whether the filter screen 31 needs to be replaced.

The inner surface of the binding band 6 is provided with an anti-slip pad 61 for increasing friction; the antiskid pad 61 used on the inner surface of the binding band 6 is used for increasing the friction between the binding band 6 and the trunk, and preventing the tank body 1 from sliding.

The tank body 1 is provided with a transparent observation window, and the filter bin 3 is provided with a transparent observation window; the transparent observation window that jar body 1 was equipped with is used for observing inside rotation and the mixed condition and confirms whether inside needs the liquid feeding, and the transparent observation window that is equipped with on the filter house 3 is used for confirming the filter effect of filter screen 31 and confirms that inside causes the starved solution because of filter screen 31 blocks up.

The utility model discloses a theory of operation and use flow: a tank body 1 for bearing and storing liquid, a transparent observation window arranged on the tank body 1 is used for observing the internal rotation and mixing condition and confirming whether liquid needs to be added or not, an irrigation opening 11 for injecting water and soluble solid or liquid fertilizer is arranged at the top of the tank body 1, because the irrigation needs to be water-fertilizer integrated irrigation, a stirring device 2 for stirring and scattering the soluble solid or liquid fertilizer is arranged in the tank body 1, a solar power supply mechanism 5 is arranged at the top of the tank body 1 and is used for supplying power to the stirring device 2, the stirring device 2 comprises a cross rod 21 and reticular plates 22 fixed at two sides of the cross rod 21, the cross rod 21 is arranged at the center position of the circle center of the tank body 1, the reticular plates 22 at two sides of the cross rod 21 are used for increasing the stirring effect of stirring and increasing the scattering effect of the soluble solid fertilizer, and a filtering bin 3 for filtering and storing the stirred and mixed liquid is arranged at the bottom of the tank body 1, the top of the filtering bin 3 is provided with a filtering screen 31 for filtering, so as to play a role in filtering, prevent large-particle impurities from entering the filtering bin 3, a transparent observation window arranged on the filtering bin 3 is used for confirming the filtering effect of the filtering screen 31 and confirming the liquid shortage caused by the blockage of the filtering screen 31 in the filtering bin, a rotating fan blade 32 for stirring liquid is arranged in the filtering bin 3 and is used for personnel to stir the liquid from the outside to confirm the mixing degree of the water-fertilizer mixed liquid in the filtering bin 3 and confirm the filtering effect of the filtering screen 31, the side surface of the bottom of the filtering bin 3 is connected with a drip irrigation head 4 for drip irrigation through a hose, a rotating cover 41 capable of rotating and controlling the drip irrigation speed is arranged in the drip irrigation head 4, the rotating cover 41 can be used for controlling the water flow to carry out quick drip irrigation or long-term slow drip irrigation according to the actual condition of trees through the rotating cover 41, when the blockage occurs, the attachments on the surface of the rotating cover can be ground in the rotating process to achieve the effect of clearing the blockage, when the drip irrigation head 4 is blocked, the rotating cover 41 can be rotated to control the water flow to flush out the blocking object, the effect of dredging the drip irrigation head 4 is achieved, the tank body 1 and the trunk are matched and fixed through the binding belt 6 and the hanging rope 7, the binding belt 6 penetrates through the fixing hoop 12 to enable the tank body 1 and the trunk to be bound and connected, the binding belt 6 is in non-fixed connection with the tank body 1, the size of the binding belt 6 can be conveniently changed according to the thickness of the trunk, the anti-slip pad 61 used on the inner surface of the binding belt 6 is used for increasing friction between the binding belt 6 and the trunk, the tank body 1 is prevented from sliding, the hanging rope 7 is needed to be used for keeping the tank body 1 stable due to the fact that the top of the tank body 1 is heavier, when the size of the trunk is smaller, the tank body 1 can be directly hung on a tree fork through the hanging rope 7 to enable the tank body 1 to be hung for drop irrigation, and the blockage caused by ground pollution of the drip irrigation head 4 is avoided through hanging.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a device is driped irrigation with liquid manure integration to economic forest which characterized in that: including the jar body that is used for bearing the weight of mixed liquid, jar internal portion is equipped with the agitating unit who is used for the stirring, jar body bottom is equipped with the filtration storehouse, it has the head of driping irrigation that is used for driping irrigation through hose connection to filter the storehouse, it is equipped with the rotatable commentaries on classics lid that is used for controlling the speed of driping irrigation to drip irrigation first inside, jar body and trunk are passed through the bandage and are cooperateed fixedly with the suspension rope.

2. The water and fertilizer integrated drip irrigation device for economic forests according to claim 1, characterized in that: the top of the tank body is provided with an irrigation port for pouring mixed liquid, and the back of the tank body is fixedly connected with a fixing hoop for connecting the binding band.

3. The water and fertilizer integrated drip irrigation device for economic forests according to claim 1, characterized in that: the stirring device comprises a cross rod and mesh plates fixed on two sides of the cross rod, and a driving motor used for driving the cross rod to rotate is arranged at the top of the tank body.

4. The water and fertilizer integrated drip irrigation device for economic forests according to claim 1, characterized in that: the top of the tank body is provided with a solar power supply mechanism for supplying power to the stirring device.

5. The water and fertilizer integrated drip irrigation device for economic forests according to claim 1, characterized in that: and a filter screen for filtering is arranged at the top of the filter bin.

6. The water and fertilizer integrated drip irrigation device for economic forests according to claim 1, characterized in that: and a rotating fan blade for stirring the liquid is arranged in the filtering bin.

7. The water and fertilizer integrated drip irrigation device for economic forests according to claim 1, characterized in that: and the inner surface of the binding band is provided with a non-slip mat for increasing friction.

8. The water and fertilizer integrated drip irrigation device for economic forests according to claim 1, characterized in that: the jar body is equipped with transparent observation window, it is equipped with transparent observation window to filter the storehouse.