CN215073936U - Agricultural ecological fertilizer and water integrated drip irrigation equipment - Google Patents
Agricultural ecological fertilizer and water integrated drip irrigation equipment Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN215073936U CN215073936U CN202121478690.3U CN202121478690U CN215073936U CN 215073936 U CN215073936 U CN 215073936U CN 202121478690 U CN202121478690 U CN 202121478690U CN 215073936 U CN215073936 U CN 215073936U
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- Prior art keywords
- fertilizer
- water
- drip irrigation
- pipe
- main shaft
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- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 140
- 239000003337 fertilizer Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 88
- 238000003973 irrigation Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 62
- 230000002262 irrigation Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 62
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 230000010354 integration Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 claims description 18
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 claims description 18
- 238000011001 backwashing Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 235000015097 nutrients Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 238000011045 prefiltration Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 3
- 240000008574 Capsicum frutescens Species 0.000 description 2
- 238000005485 electric heating Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000012010 growth Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004720 fertilization Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003621 irrigation water Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000021049 nutrient content Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000011002 quantification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002786 root growth Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000010496 root system development Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 1
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- Catching Or Destruction (AREA)
- Fertilizing (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model is suitable for the irrigation technical field, provides an agricultural ecological fertilizer and water integration drip irrigation equipment, including the rich water mixer, install the main shaft in the middle of the rich water mixer, the heating wire is equipped with to the inside of main shaft, install multirow paddle on the main shaft, the main shaft rear end is rotated through the bearing and is connected inside band pulley one end, the band pulley other end is connected with the motor, the rich water mixer with the motor passes through supporting seat fixed mounting above the bottom plate, when the equipment moves, the weather is cold and makes fertilizer freeze into a piece, the rich water mixer stirs these fertilizer pieces too debilitated, the heating wire is electrified inside the main shaft, the heating wire can improve the temperature inside the rich water mixer, can let the inside fertilizer piece unfreeze like this, the rich water mixer just can normally work, with water and fertilizer stirring, then continue watering, thereby solving the problem that the fertilizer is not easy to stir in cold weather.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of irrigate, especially, relate to an agricultural ecological fertilizer and water integration drip irrigation equipment.
Background
The fertilizer and water integration technology is a new agricultural technology integrating irrigation and fertilization. The fertilizer and water integration is realized by means of a pressure system (or natural fall of the terrain), blending a soluble solid or liquid fertilizer with irrigation water according to the content of soil nutrients and the fertilizer requirement rule and characteristics of crop types, supplying water and fertilizer through a controllable pipeline system, melting the fertilizer and water, forming drip irrigation, uniformity, timing and quantification through a pipeline and a dripper, infiltrating a root system development and growth area of crops, keeping the main root system soil always loose and appropriate water content, simultaneously, according to the fertilizer requirement characteristics of different crops, the soil environment and the nutrient content conditions, the water requirement of the crops in different growth periods and the fertilizer requirement rule condition, carrying out the requirement design of different growth periods, timing and quantifying the water and the nutrients, and directly providing the water and the nutrients to the crops according to the proportion.
In winter or some chilly areas, the integration of rich water when using, because the chilly of weather lets fertilizer freeze into a piece, and the rich water is difficult for stirring when stirring these fertilizer pieces, can lead to the rich water to stir inhomogeneous, the condition of fertilizer piece appears.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model provides an agricultural ecological fertilizer and water integration drip irrigation equipment aims at solving the difficult problem of stirring of the cold fertilizer of weather.
The utility model discloses a realize like this, an agricultural ecology rich water integration drip irrigation equipment, including the rich water mixer, install the main shaft in the middle of the rich water mixer, the inside heating wire that is equipped with of main shaft, install the multirow paddle above the main shaft, the main shaft rear end is passed through the bearing and is rotated and connect inside band pulley one end, the band pulley other end is connected with the motor, the rich water mixer with the motor passes through supporting seat fixed mounting in the bottom plate top, the inside water of rich water mixer and fertilizer come in through the pipe-line transportation from cistern and fertilizer bucket, after the rich water mixer filters the good rich water of stirring through the filter change district, just can be used to irrigate crops.
Preferably, the inlet tube is being connected to rich water mixer front end, the inlet tube is being connected the cistern, the cistern front end the centrifugal pump is equipped with on the inlet tube, still be equipped with coarse filter and check valve on the inlet tube.
Preferably, the water pipe at the front end of the water inlet pipe, which is provided with the centrifugal pump, is connected with a backwashing pipe, and the other end of the backwashing pipe is provided with a backwashing port.
Preferably, a fertilizer injection pipe is connected above the fertilizer and water mixer, a fertilizer injection pump is mounted on the fertilizer injection pipe, and the other end of the fertilizer injection pipe is connected with the fertilizer barrel.
Preferably, rich water outlet pipe has been connect to rich water mixer rear end below, rich water outlet pipe front end has two water pipes to be first shunt tubes and second shunt tubes respectively, first valve and first filter are equipped with on the first shunt tubes, second valve and second filter are equipped with on the second shunt tubes, first shunt tubes with the second shunt tubes is constituteed the filter is changed the district.
Preferably, the front end of the filter replacement area is connected with a water outlet pipe, a drip irrigation tape is connected to a water outlet of the water outlet pipe, and the drip irrigation tape is wound on a drip irrigation tape recovery device.
Preferably, it is characterized in that: the drip irrigation tape recovery device comprises a rotating shaft, the drip irrigation tape is wound on the rotating shaft, baffle plates are arranged on two sides of the rotating shaft, a rotating handle is fixedly mounted at one end of the rotating shaft, the rotating shaft penetrates through the supporting frame, and a drip irrigation nozzle is connected to the other end of the drip irrigation tape.
Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: the utility model discloses an equipment is driped irrigation in agroecological rich water integration, when equipment moves, the cold messenger fertilizer of day air freezes into a piece, and fertile water mixer stirring these fertilizer pieces are too debilitated, and the inside heating wire of main shaft is electrified, and the heating wire can improve the inside temperature of fertile water mixer, can let inside fertilizer piece unfreeze like this, and fertile water mixer just can normally work, with water and fertilizer stirring, then continues to water to the problem of the cold fertilizer difficult stirring of weather has been solved.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic top view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the main structure of the mixer for medium-fertilizer water of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a schematic view of the structure of the drip irrigation tape recycling device in the present invention;
in the figure: 1. a fertilizer water stirrer; 11. an electric heating wire; 12. a base plate; 13. an electric motor; 14. a main shaft; 15. a paddle; 16. a pulley; 17. a supporting seat;
2. a filter replacement zone; 21. a fertilizer water outlet pipe; 22. a first shunt pipe; 23. a first valve; 24. a first filter; 25. a second shunt pipe; 26. a second valve; 27. a second filter;
3. a drip irrigation tape recovery device; 31. a drip irrigation tape; 32. a baffle plate; 33. a rotating shaft; 34. a drip irrigation spray head; 35. a support frame; 36. rotating the handle;
4. a reservoir; 41. a centrifugal pump; 42. a water inlet pipe;
5. backwashing the tubes; 51. backwashing the opening;
6. a fertilizer barrel; 61. a fertilizer injection pump; 62. a fertilizer injection pipe;
7. a coarse filter;
8. a check valve;
9. and (5) discharging a water pipe.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more clearly understood, the present invention is further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the invention and are not intended to limit the invention.
Referring to fig. 1-3, the present invention provides a technical solution: the utility model provides an agricultural ecological rich water integration drip irrigation equipment, including rich water mixer 1, install main shaft 14 in the middle of the rich water mixer 1, the inside heating wire 11 that is equipped with of main shaft 14, install multirow paddle 15 above the main shaft 14, the main shaft 14 rear end is passed through the bearing and is rotated and connect inside 16 one end of band pulley, the band pulley 16 other end is connected with motor 13, rich water mixer 1 and motor 13 pass through supporting seat 17 fixed mounting in bottom plate 12 top, 1 inside water of rich water mixer and fertilizer come in through the pipe-line transportation from cistern 4 and fertilizer bucket 6, after the rich water that the rich water mixer 1 will stir passes through filter replacement district 2 and filters, just can be used to irrigate crops.
In the present embodiment, the motor 13 is driven and transmitted to the main shaft 14 through the pulley 16, the main shaft 14 starts to rotate, and the main shaft 14 rotates the paddle 15 to stir the fertilizer and the water in the fertilizer mixer 1. When the weather is cold, the electric heating wire 11 in the main shaft 14 is electrified, the temperature in the fertilizer-water mixer 1 is increased, so that the fertilizer is not agglomerated, and after the fertilizer and water are uniformly mixed, the fertilizer-water mixture flows out through the fertilizer-water outlet pipe 21.
Furthermore, the front end of the fertilizer mixer 1 is connected with a water inlet pipe 42, the water inlet pipe 42 is connected with the water storage tank 4, the water inlet pipe 42 at the front end of the water storage tank 4 is provided with a centrifugal pump 41, and the water inlet pipe 42 is also provided with a coarse filter 7 and a check valve 8.
In this embodiment, cistern 4 is the source of whole equipment water source, takes water into inlet tube 42 through centrifugal pump 41, and rethread coarse filter 7 filters the back and advances fertile water mixer 1 when well with the rivers, and when fertile water mixer 1 need not water, open check valve 8, prevent that remaining water in the inlet tube 42 from getting into fertile water mixer 1, influences the ratio of the inside fertilizer of fertile water mixer 1 and water.
Furthermore, a backwashing pipe 5 is connected to the front end water pipe of the water inlet pipe 42 provided with the centrifugal pump 41, and a backwashing opening 51 is formed at the other end of the backwashing pipe 5.
In this embodiment, a backwash pipe 5 is connected to the water inlet pipe 42, and a part of the water pumped in by the centrifugal pump 41 flows into the backwash pipe 5, flows to the prefilter 7 through the backwash pipe 5, washes the prefilter 7, prevents clogging due to excessive impurities on the prefilter 7, and discharges the washed water through the backwash port 51.
Further, a fertilizer injection pipe 62 is connected above the fertilizer water mixer 1, a fertilizer injection pump 61 is installed on the fertilizer injection pipe 62, and the other end of the fertilizer injection pipe 62 is connected with the fertilizer barrel 6.
In this embodiment, the fertilizer barrel 6 is filled with fertilizer and supplies the fertilizer to the whole apparatus, and the fertilizer injection pump 61 pumps the fertilizer in the fertilizer barrel 6 out into the fertilizer injection pipe 62 and flows into the fertilizer water mixer 1 through the fertilizer injection pipe 62.
Further, a fertilizer water outlet pipe 21 is connected to the lower portion of the rear end of the fertilizer water mixer 1, two water pipes, namely a first shunt pipe 22 and a second shunt pipe 25, are connected to the front end of the fertilizer water outlet pipe 21, a first valve 23 and a first filter 24 are mounted on the first shunt pipe 22, a second valve 26 and a second filter 27 are mounted on the second shunt pipe 25, and the first shunt pipe 22 and the second shunt pipe 25 form a filter replacement area 2.
In this embodiment, fertile water mixer 1 is the filter change district 2 at the back, fertile water that the stirring is good flows out from fertile water outlet pipe 21, open first valve 23, fertile water flows into first shunt 22 and filters through first filter 24, filter the fertilizer that does not have the stirring in the fertile water, when first filter 24 filters too much fertilizer and causes the jam, close first valve 23, open second valve 26 simultaneously, fertile water will flow to second shunt 25, can dismantle first filter 24 simultaneously and wash, wash the filter when can not suspending the operation of equipment like this, can not influence the irrigation.
Further, the front end of the filter replacing area 2 is connected with a water outlet pipe 9, a drip irrigation tape 31 is connected to the water outlet of the water outlet pipe 9, and the drip irrigation tape 31 is wound on the drip irrigation tape recycling device 3.
In this embodiment, the filtered fertilizer water flows into the water outlet pipe 9, the drip irrigation tape 31 is connected to the water outlet of the water outlet pipe 9, the fertilizer water flows into the drip irrigation tape 31 to irrigate crops, and the drip irrigation tape 31 is wound on the drip irrigation tape recovery device 3 due to the fact that the drip irrigation tape 31 is too long, which may cause inconvenient transportation and recovery, so that the transportation and the collection and the release of the drip irrigation tape 31 are facilitated.
Further, the drip irrigation tape recovery unit 3 comprises a rotating shaft 33, the drip irrigation tape 31 is wound on the rotating shaft 33, the baffle plates 32 are arranged at two sides of the rotating shaft 33, a rotating handle 36 is fixedly arranged at one end of the rotating shaft 33, the rotating shaft 33 penetrates through a supporting frame 35, and a drip irrigation nozzle 34 is connected at the other end of the drip irrigation tape 31.
In this embodiment, the drip tape recovering device 3 is composed of a rotating shaft 33, baffle plates 32, a rotating handle 36 and a supporting frame 35, the drip tape 31 is wound on the rotating shaft 33, the baffle plates 32 on both sides are used for fixing the drip tape 31 wound on the rotating shaft 33, the drip irrigation tape 31 can be easily collected and released by rotating the rotating handle 36 to drive the rotating shaft 33 to rotate, a round hole is formed in the middle of one side of the supporting frame 35, the size of the round hole is consistent with that of the drip irrigation nozzle 34, when the drip irrigation nozzle 34 is not used, the drip irrigation nozzle can be placed in the middle of the circular hole, a gap is arranged above the same side of the support frame 35, can be used for guiding the crooked drip irrigation zone 31 of being convenient for place drip irrigation sprinkler 34 in the round hole, four wheels are equipped with to support frame 35 below, have solved the difficult problem of transporting of drip irrigation zone 31, and fertile water passes through drip irrigation zone 31 and from drip irrigation sprinkler 34 blowout, just can irrigate crops.
The utility model discloses a theory of operation and use flow: the utility model discloses install the back, open centrifugal pump 41 and fertilizer injection pump 61, take water and fertilizer out and carry in rich water mixer 1 through the pipeline, open motor 13 and lead to the electricity for heating wire 11, rich water mixer 1 begins to stir water and fertilizer, the rich water after the stirring passes through rich water outlet pipe 21 and flows, it changes district 2 to flow in the filter, filter the fertilizer that does not stir in the rich water through the filter, later rich water flows into drip irrigation zone 31 through outlet pipe 9, spout through drip irrigation sprinkler 34 at last, irrigate crops, after irrigating, through rotating rotatory handle 36, it can to retrieve drip irrigation zone 31.
The above description is only exemplary of the present invention and should not be taken as limiting the scope of the present invention, as any modifications, equivalents, improvements and the like made within the spirit and principles of the present invention are intended to be included within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (7)
1. The utility model provides an agricultural ecology fertile water integration drip irrigation equipment which characterized in that: including rich water mixer (1), install main shaft (14) in the middle of rich water mixer (1), main shaft (14) inside heating wire (11) of being equipped with, install multirow paddle (15) above main shaft (14), main shaft (14) rear end is passed through the bearing and is rotated and connect inside band pulley (16) one end, band pulley (16) other end is connected with motor (13), rich water mixer (1) with motor (13) are through supporting seat (17) fixed mounting in bottom plate (12) top, rich water mixer (1) inside water and fertilizer come in through the pipe-line transportation from cistern (4) and fertilizer bucket (6), after rich water mixer (1) filters the good rich water of stirring through filter replacement district (2), just can be used to irrigate crops.
2. The integrated drip irrigation equipment for the agroecological fertilizer and water as claimed in claim 1, wherein: fertile water mixer (1) front end is connecting inlet tube (42), inlet tube (42) are connecting cistern (4), cistern (4) front end centrifugal pump (41) are equipped with on inlet tube (42), still be equipped with coarse filter (7) and check valve (8) on inlet tube (42).
3. The integrated drip irrigation equipment for the agroecological fertilizer and water as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the water pipe at the front end of the water inlet pipe (42) provided with the centrifugal pump (41) is connected with a backwashing pipe (5), and the other end of the backwashing pipe (5) is provided with a backwashing opening (51).
4. The integrated drip irrigation equipment for the agroecological fertilizer and water as claimed in claim 1, wherein: a fertilizer injection pipe (62) is connected above the fertilizer-water mixer (1), a fertilizer injection pump (61) is arranged on the fertilizer injection pipe (62), and the other end of the fertilizer injection pipe (62) is connected with the fertilizer barrel (6).
5. The integrated drip irrigation equipment for the agroecological fertilizer and water as claimed in claim 1, wherein: fertile water mixer (1) rear end below has connect fertile water outlet pipe (21), fertile water outlet pipe (21) front end has the twice water pipe to be first shunt tube (22) and second shunt tube (25) respectively, first valve (23) and first filter (24) are equipped with on first shunt tube (22), second valve (26) and second filter (27) are equipped with on second shunt tube (25), first shunt tube (22) with second shunt tube (25) are constituteed filter replacement district (2).
6. The integrated drip irrigation equipment for the agroecological fertilizer and water as claimed in claim 5, wherein: the front end of the filter replacement area (2) is connected with a water outlet pipe (9), a drip irrigation tape (31) is connected to a water outlet of the water outlet pipe (9), and the drip irrigation tape (31) is wound on the drip irrigation tape recovery device (3).
7. The integrated drip irrigation equipment for the agroecological fertilizer and water as claimed in claim 6, wherein: the drip irrigation tape recovery device (3) comprises a rotating shaft (33), the drip irrigation tape (31) is wound on the rotating shaft (33), baffle plates (32) are arranged on two sides of the rotating shaft (33), a rotating handle (36) is fixedly mounted at one end of the rotating shaft (33), the rotating shaft (33) penetrates through a supporting frame (35), and a drip irrigation nozzle (34) is connected to the other end of the drip irrigation tape (31).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202121478690.3U CN215073936U (en) | 2021-06-30 | 2021-06-30 | Agricultural ecological fertilizer and water integrated drip irrigation equipment |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202121478690.3U CN215073936U (en) | 2021-06-30 | 2021-06-30 | Agricultural ecological fertilizer and water integrated drip irrigation equipment |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN215073936U true CN215073936U (en) | 2021-12-10 |
Family
ID=79312452
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202121478690.3U Expired - Fee Related CN215073936U (en) | 2021-06-30 | 2021-06-30 | Agricultural ecological fertilizer and water integrated drip irrigation equipment |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN215073936U (en) |
-
2021
- 2021-06-30 CN CN202121478690.3U patent/CN215073936U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20211210 |