CN214786157U

CN214786157U - Building wall assistor is built in room

Info

Publication number: CN214786157U
Application number: CN202121225240.3U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 阮引杰; 俞丽燕
Original assignee: Zhejiang Zhenyuan Construction Co Ltd
Current assignee: Zhejiang Zhenyuan Construction Co Ltd
Priority date: 2021-06-02
Filing date: 2021-06-02
Publication date: 2021-11-19
Anticipated expiration: 2031-06-02

Abstract

The application relates to a building wall assistor for a house, which comprises a mortar box body, a plurality of box wheels, two guide plates and a thickness control plate, wherein mortar is placed in the mortar box body, the mortar box body is positioned right above bricks, mortar is placed in the mortar box body, the box wheels are rotatably connected to the mortar box body and are connected to the upper surface of the bricks in a rolling manner, the two guide plates are arranged on the mortar box body, the thickness control plate is arranged on the lower surface of the mortar box body and is spaced from the upper surface of the bricks, the thickness control plate is attached to the two guide plates, a mortar outlet for mortar to flow downwards is formed in the lower surface of the mortar box body in a penetrating manner, the thickness control plate is positioned behind the mortar outlet in a conforming manner to the moving direction of the mortar box body, the height of the upper surface of each guide plate is higher than the height of the upper surface of an adjacent brick layer, the mortar box body is placed on one layer of bricks, the mortar box is then moved so that the mortar flows out from the mortar outlet to the upper surface of the brick, and then the thickness of the mortar is controlled at a constant value by the thickness control plate so that the thickness of the mortar maintains a uniform effect as much as possible.

Description

Building wall assistor is built in room

Technical Field

The application relates to a building field of building walls in a house, in particular to a building wall assistor for a house.

Background

When a house is built, a wall body needs to be built, namely bricks are arranged side by side along the length direction of the bricks, mortar with a certain thickness is smeared in a vertical joint formed between two adjacent bricks with the same height, then the bricks are stacked layer by layer, and the vertical joints of each layer of bricks are staggered.

In the existing wall building process, mortar is still smeared by manually using a plastering plate, and then bricks are stacked.

In view of the above-mentioned related arts, the inventors have considered that when a worker applies mortar using a plastering plate, the thickness of the mortar is not easily controlled, and there is a drawback that the thickness of the mortar is likely to be nonuniform over a large area.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

In order to prevent the mortar from generating the nonuniform condition of a larger area, the application provides a building wall building assistor.

The application provides a pair of room is built and is built wall assistor adopts following technical scheme:

the utility model provides a building wall assistor is built in room, including being located directly over the fragment of brick and inside mortar box of placing mortar, rotate and connect in the several box wheel of mortar box and roll connection in the fragment of brick upper surface, locate two deflector plates of mortar box, locate mortar box lower surface and with the fragment of brick upper surface have the accuse thickness board of interval, accuse thickness board laminates in two deflector plates, mortar box lower surface runs through and sets up the mortar export that supplies mortar to flow down, accuse thickness board follows in mortar box moving direction and is located mortar export rear, deflector plate upper surface height is higher than close fragment of brick layer upper surface height.

By adopting the technical scheme, the mortar box body is placed on the upper surface of the brick, then the mortar box body is moved along the length direction of the brick, so that mortar flows to the upper surface of the brick from the mortar outlet, then the mortar is uniformly scraped by the thickness control plate along with the movement of the mortar box body, the mortar thickness at the passing position of the thickness control plate is uniform, and the integral mortar thickness is not easy to generate large-area non-uniformity in the integral wall building process.

Optionally, the lower surface of the guide plate is flush with the upper surface of the brick attached to the box wheel.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme for mortar is difficult to drop from the both sides of accuse thickness board easily when accuse thickness board passes through, makes unnecessary mortar can be driven forward always, has reduced the waste of mortar.

Optionally, each deflector lower surface all is equipped with the wheel board, and the wheel board all rotates towards the side on brick layer and is connected with a set of three leading wheel, and the interval between two adjacent leading wheels of same group is greater than the interval of two adjacent bricks in the same layer of brick, and the interval between two adjacent leading wheels of same group is less than the length of brick.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme for the deflector can be close to and remove in fragment of brick layer surface, makes the mortar box be difficult for appearing the positional deviation at the removal in-process, and interval setting between the leading wheel makes at least the same piece of wheel board have two leading wheels can roll connection in fragment of brick surface, makes the difficult deviation that appears of direction at the mortar box removal in-process simultaneously.

Optionally, a lower plate groove is formed in the lower surface of the guide plate, the wheel plate is connected to the inner wall of the lower plate groove in a sliding mode along the horizontal direction, a plug-in groove communicated with the lower plate groove is formed in the guide plate, and a limiting block for limiting the wheel plate to move randomly is connected to the plug-in groove in a sliding mode.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, take off the restriction piece to shift out the deflector, make when the leading wheel blocks, can be comparatively convenient take off the wheel board in order to clear up or change.

Optionally, the thickness control plate is slidably connected to the mortar box body in the vertical direction, the mortar box body is in threaded connection with a driving screw rotatably connected to the upper surface of the thickness control plate, and a knob is coaxially and fixedly connected to the upper end of the driving screw.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, rotate the knob for drive the screw rod and remove along vertical direction, remove along vertical direction with driving accuse thickness board, make the upper surface interval of accuse thickness board lower surface and fragment of brick change, make the thickness of mortar adjust, the better thickness requirement that satisfies different mortar.

Optionally, the upper surface of the thickness control plate is fixedly connected with a guide rod, and the guide rod penetrates through the mortar box body in the vertical direction and is connected with the mortar box body in a sliding mode.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme for accuse thickness board can carry out more stable removal along vertical direction.

Optionally, the two guide plates are provided with the same layer plate at one end close to the thickness control plate, the upper surface of the same layer plate is higher than the lower surface of the thickness control plate, and the two same layer plates are respectively attached to two opposite vertical sides of the same layer brick.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, put into between corresponding two with the plywood with the fragment of brick for the great deviation is difficult for appearing in the position of fragment of brick, helps the workman to carry out the definite of fragment of brick position fast.

Optionally, the mortar box body is penetrated and slidably connected with a mortar baffle plate capable of sealing the mortar outlet, one end of the mortar baffle plate exposed out of the mortar box body is fixedly connected with an outer end block, and the outer end block of the mortar baffle plate abuts against the outer surface of the mortar box body.

By adopting the technical scheme, when the mortar box body needs to be taken down from a brick layer when the building of a layer of bricks is completed, the mortar baffle plate is moved firstly, so that mortar cannot leak from the mortar outlet, and the mortar is not easy to spill along with accidents in the moving process of the mortar box body.

In summary, the present application includes at least one of the following benefits:

the thickness of the mortar passing through the thickness control plate is uniform, so that the integral mortar thickness is not easy to generate large-area nonuniform condition in the integral wall building process;

the brick position is not prone to large deviation, and workers can quickly determine the brick position.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the main structure of the present application;

FIG. 2 is a schematic bottom view of the mortar box;

FIG. 3 is an enlarged view at A in FIG. 2;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the structure with one ply removed to better show the controlled thickness board and the box board.

Description of reference numerals: 1. a mortar box body; 2. a box wheel; 21. a guide bar; 22. the same layer plate; 23. a pulp baffle; 24. a plate outer end block; 25. a wheel plate upper rod; 26. a case plate; 27. a board inserting groove; 3. a guide plate; 31. a thickness control plate; 32. a mortar outlet; 33. a wheel plate; 34. a guide wheel; 35. a plate lower groove; 36. inserting grooves; 37. a limiting block; 38. driving the screw; 39. a knob.

Detailed Description

The present application is described in further detail below with reference to the attached drawings.

The embodiment of the application discloses building assistor in room, refer to fig. 1, including installing mortar box 1 directly over the brick layer, 1 length direction of mortar box and brick layer length direction are parallel relatively, and 1 width of mortar box is greater than the width on brick layer, and 1 lower surface of mortar box rotates and is connected with two rows of box wheels 2 of two per rows, and two box wheels 2 of same row arrange along 1 width direction of mortar box, and box wheel 2 is along brick layer length direction roll connection in brick layer upper surface.

Referring to fig. 2 and 3, two vertical guide plates 3 are fixedly connected to one end face of the mortar box body 1 in the length direction, the guide plates 3 are also fixedly connected to the lower surface of the mortar box body 1, the guide plates 3 are L-shaped, the upper surfaces of the two guide plates 3 are higher than the lowest point of the box body wheels 2, the lower surfaces of the two guide plates 3 are as high as the lowest point of the box body wheels 2, and the two adjacent vertical side faces of the two guide plates 3 are aligned to the two vertical side faces of the brick layer in the length direction in a one-to-one correspondence manner. Two guide plates 3 all seted up groove 35 under the board towards the vertical side lower extreme in mortar box 1, groove 35 length direction aligns under the board and is on a parallel with mortar box 1 length direction, groove 35 runs through in guide plate 3 lower surface under the board, the vertical cross-section of groove 35 is the T shape under the board, two equal sliding connection of groove 35 inner walls under the board along self length direction has wheel board upper boom 25, wheel board upper boom 25 vertical cross-section is the T shape, inserting groove 36 has all been seted up to two vertical sides that the guide plate 3 is carried on the back mutually, inserting groove 36 communicates in the horizontal one end opening inner wall of groove 35 under the board, inserting groove 36 has restriction piece 37 along the inseparable sliding connection of the direction inner wall of perpendicular to guide plate 3, the rubber layer is established in the adhesion of restriction piece 37 surface, the side butt in the outer wall of restriction piece 37 of groove 35 length end opening part under the wheel board of wheel board upper boom 25 orientation.

Referring to fig. 2 and 3, the bottom surfaces of the two wheel plate upper rods 25 are integrally formed with vertical wheel plates 33, the length directions of the wheel plates 33 are parallel to the length direction of the plate lower groove 35, the adjacent vertical side surfaces of the two wheel plates 33 are rotatably connected with a set of three guide wheels 34, the end surfaces of the same set of three guide wheels 34 are on the same horizontal plane, and the guide wheels 34 are connected to the vertical outer walls of the brick layer in the length direction in a rolling manner along the length directions of the wheel plates 33. The distance between two adjacent guide wheels 34 in the same group is larger than the distance between two adjacent bricks on the same layer, and the distance between two adjacent guide wheels 34 in the same group is smaller than the length of one brick, so that in the moving process of the wheel plate 33, at least two guide wheels 34 on the same wheel plate 33 can be connected to the vertical outer wall of the brick layer in a rolling manner.

Referring to fig. 4, a vertical mortar outlet 32 is formed through the lower surface of one end of the mortar box 1 close to the guide plate 3, the length direction of the mortar outlet 32 is parallel to the width direction of the mortar box 1, and the length of the mortar outlet 32 is equal to the distance between the two guide plates 3. The two rows of case wheels 2 are both located in front of the mortar outlet 32 in the direction of movement of the mortar case 1. The bottom of the vertical outer wall where the mortar box body 1 is located in the length direction is provided with an inserting plate groove 27, the inserting plate groove 27 is communicated with a mortar outlet 32, the inserting plate groove 27 is arranged in the inner wall of the mortar outlet 32, the inner wall of the inserting plate groove 27 is connected with a horizontal mortar baffle plate 23 in a sliding mode, and the mortar baffle plate 23 is connected to the inner wall of the inserting plate groove 27 in a sliding mode along the length direction of the mortar outlet 32. The upper surface of one end of the exposed inserting plate groove 27 of the pulp baffle 23 is fixedly connected with an outer end block 24 of the plate. When the outer plate end block 24 abuts against the vertical outer wall of the mortar box 1, which is provided with the inserting plate slot 27, the mortar baffle 23 is completely and tightly inserted into the inserting plate slot 27, so that the mortar baffle 23 can seal the mortar outlet 32.

Referring to fig. 4, vertical side integrated into one piece that mortar box 1 set up deflector 3 has and is horizontally box board 26, box board 26 is located between two deflectors 3 and fixed connection in deflector 3, box board 26 wears to establish and threaded connection has and is vertical drive screw rod 38, drive the coaxial fixedly connected with knob 39 in screw rod 38 upper end, it is vertical accuse thickness board 31 to drive the rotation of screw rod 38 bottom to be connected with, accuse thickness board 31 is along the close vertical side of vertical direction sliding connection in two deflectors 3. The upper surface of the thickness control plate 31 is fixedly connected with a vertical guide rod 21, and the guide rod 21 penetrates through and is slidably connected to the box plate 26 along the vertical direction. Turning knob 39 moves thickness control plate 31 in a vertical direction so that the mortar thickness on the upper surface of the brick can be adjusted.

Referring to fig. 1, the vertical sides of the two guide plates 3 facing away from the mortar box 1 are fixedly connected with a vertical same-layer plate 22, the same-layer plate 22 is parallel to the guide plates 3, the upper surface of the same-layer plate 22 is flush with the upper surface of the box body plate 26, and the lower surface of the same-layer plate 22 is lower than the lower surface of the guide plates 3.

The application principle of building wall assistor is built in room of this application embodiment does: the case wheel 2 is rolled on the upper surface of the brick course so that the mortar flows down from the mortar outlet 32 to the upper surface of the brick during the advance of the mortar case 1 in its own lengthwise direction, and the thickness control plate 31 is also advanced along with the movement of the mortar case 1 to strike the mortar to make the thickness of the mortar uniform.

The above embodiments are preferred embodiments of the present application, and the protection scope of the present application is not limited by the above embodiments, so: all equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape and principle of the present application shall be covered by the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a wall building assistor is built in room, its characterized in that: including being located directly over the fragment of brick and inside mortar box (1) of placing the mortar, rotate and connect in mortar box (1) and several box wheel (2) of rolling connection in the fragment of brick upper surface, locate two deflector (3) of mortar box (1), locate mortar box (1) lower surface and with fragment of brick upper surface have accuse thickness board (31) of interval, accuse thickness board (31) laminate in two deflector (3), mortar box (1) lower surface runs through and sets up mortar export (32) that supply the mortar to flow down, accuse thickness board (31) are complied with mortar box (1) moving direction and are located mortar export (32) rear, deflector (3) upper surface height is higher than close fragment of brick layer upper surface height.

2. The building walling aid of claim 1, wherein: the lower surface of the guide plate (3) is flush with the upper surface of the brick jointed with the box body wheel (2).

3. The building walling aid of claim 1, wherein: every deflector (3) lower surface all is equipped with wheel board (33), and wheel board (33) all rotates towards the side on brick layer and is connected with a set of three leading wheel (34), and the interval between two adjacent leading wheels (34) of the same group is greater than the interval of two adjacent bricks in the same layer of brick, and the interval between two adjacent leading wheels (34) of the same group is less than the length of brick.

4. The building walling assistor of claim 2, wherein: the lower surface of the guide plate (3) is provided with a lower plate groove (35), the wheel plate (33) is connected to the inner wall of the lower plate groove (35) in a sliding mode along the horizontal direction, the guide plate (3) is provided with a plug groove (36) communicated with the lower plate groove (35), and a limiting block (37) for limiting the wheel plate (33) to move randomly is connected to the plug groove (36) in a sliding mode.

5. The building walling aid of claim 1, wherein: the thickness control plate (31) is connected to the mortar box body (1) in a sliding mode along the vertical direction, the mortar box body (1) is connected with a driving screw rod (38) in a rotating mode, the driving screw rod is connected to the upper surface of the thickness control plate (31) in a rotating mode, and the upper end of the driving screw rod (38) is fixedly connected with a knob (39) in a coaxial mode.

6. The building walling aid of claim 5, wherein: the upper surface of the thickness control plate (31) is fixedly connected with a guide rod (21), and the guide rod (21) penetrates through the vertical direction and is connected to the mortar box body (1) in a sliding mode.

7. The building walling aid of claim 1, wherein: two one end that deflector (3) are close to accuse thickness board (31) all is equipped with plywood (22), is higher than accuse thickness board (31) lower surface height with plywood (22) upper surface height, and two laminate (22) are laminated in two vertical sides of relative of the same layer fragment of brick respectively with plywood (22).

8. The building walling aid of claim 7, wherein: the mortar box body (1) is penetrated and is connected with a mortar baffle plate (23) capable of sealing the mortar outlet (32) in a sliding mode, one end, exposed out of the mortar box body (1), of the mortar baffle plate (23) is fixedly connected with an outer plate end block (24), and the outer plate end block (24) abuts against the outer surface of the mortar box body (1).