CN214767384U

CN214767384U - Raw materials cleaning equipment suitable for traditional chinese medicine processing

Info

Publication number: CN214767384U
Application number: CN202120671760.0U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 杨昆蓉; 舒然; 张财云
Original assignee: First Affiliated Hospital of Kunming Medical University
Current assignee: First Affiliated Hospital of Kunming Medical University
Priority date: 2021-04-01
Filing date: 2021-04-01
Publication date: 2021-11-19
Anticipated expiration: 2031-04-01

Abstract

The utility model discloses a raw material cleaning device suitable for traditional Chinese medicine processing, which comprises a material containing barrel, wherein the material containing barrel is filled with water, the material containing barrel is respectively provided with a feed inlet and a discharge outlet, a liftable tray is arranged in the material containing barrel, the tray is of a screen structure, the bottom of the material containing barrel is provided with a stirrer, and the top of the material containing barrel is vertically downwards provided with a dryer; in a cleaning state, the tray is positioned below the horizontal plane, and in a drying state, the tray is positioned above the horizontal plane; the discharge port and the feed port are positioned above the horizontal plane; containing bucket top is provided with electric telescopic handle vertically downwards at central point, and the tray setting is in electric telescopic handle's bottom, and the process of washing and drying can be accomplished simultaneously to this raw materials cleaning equipment, can realize automated operation basically, and is efficient, and the cleaning quality will improve a grade than current manual cleaning.

Description

Raw materials cleaning equipment suitable for traditional chinese medicine processing

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a traditional chinese medicine processing field, in particular to raw materials cleaning equipment suitable for traditional chinese medicine processing.

Background

The traditional Chinese medicinal materials are various in types and wide in sources, and various medicinal materials have various chemical components, and the components of the traditional Chinese medicinal materials can be divided into effective components and auxiliary components according to the pharmacological action and composition properties of the traditional Chinese medicinal materials. The effective components are as follows: substances with biological activity and main drug effect, such as alkaloids, glycosides, and volatile oil; auxiliary components: the extract has no special therapeutic effect, but can enhance or alleviate the medicinal effect of effective components, such as saponin in digitalis for helping dissolution or absorption of digitonin.

When the traditional Chinese medicinal materials are used, the traditional Chinese medicinal materials need to be cleaned, and need to be dried after cleaning, the traditional Chinese medicinal materials do not have a drying function during cleaning, and need to be artificially dried after cleaning, and the process is relatively complex, so that the traditional Chinese medicinal materials need to be improved.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims to solve the technical problem that a raw materials cleaning equipment suitable for traditional chinese medicine processing is provided, can accomplish the process of wasing and drying simultaneously to solve the above-mentioned multinomial defect that leads to among the prior art.

In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a raw material cleaning device suitable for traditional Chinese medicine processing comprises a material containing barrel, wherein water is contained in the material containing barrel, a feed inlet and a discharge outlet are respectively arranged at the material containing barrel, a lifting tray is arranged in the material containing barrel, the tray is of a screen structure, a stirrer is arranged at the bottom of the material containing barrel, and a dryer is vertically and downwards arranged at the top of the material containing barrel; in a cleaning state, the tray is positioned below the horizontal plane, and in a drying state, the tray is positioned above the horizontal plane; the discharge port and the feed port are positioned above the horizontal plane; the top of the material containing barrel is vertically and downwards provided with an electric telescopic rod at the central position, and the tray is arranged at the bottom of the electric telescopic rod.

There is the selection, the feed inlet is equipped with feedstock channel in the outside of containing bucket, and the feedstock channel slope upwards sets up, and feedstock channel's bottom is equipped with wiper mechanism, and wiper mechanism is the roller train that the acute angle set up including upper and lower, and the surface of roller train is equipped with the bump, and outside parcel has the sponge.

Optionally, a hopper is arranged at the feed inlet of the feed channel.

Optionally, a discharging slideway is arranged at the discharging port, the tray comprises a tray base, a baffle is arranged on the side wall of the tray base, a hinge seat is arranged at the position of the tray base corresponding to the discharging port, the hinge seat is hinged with an inner tray relative to the inner side of the charging barrel, the hinge seat is hinged with an auxiliary slideway relative to the outer side of the charging barrel, the inner tray is hinged with a pull rod relative to the other side of the hinge seat, a through hole is arranged at the top of the charging barrel corresponding to the pull rod, the pull rod vertically and upwardly penetrates through the through hole, and a pull ring is arranged at the top end of the pull rod; the top of the inner side of the containing barrel is provided with a ring-mounted stop dog which plays a role in limiting the tray, and when the tray reaches the top of the stroke, the auxiliary slide way is just overturned out from the discharge hole.

Optionally, the bottom of the material containing barrel is of a conical structure, a sewage draining outlet is arranged on one side of the bottom of the material containing barrel, and a cover plate is connected to the sewage draining outlet in a threaded manner.

The beneficial effect of adopting above technical scheme is: the raw material cleaning equipment can complete the cleaning and drying processes simultaneously, can basically realize automatic operation, and has high efficiency, and the cleaning quality is improved by one grade compared with the current manual cleaning.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of the feed channel of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of the tray of the present invention.

The device comprises a material containing barrel 1, a material inlet 2, a material outlet 3, a tray 4, a stirrer 5, a dryer 6, an electric telescopic rod 7, a material inlet channel 8, a roller group 9, a sponge 10, a hopper 11, a discharging slideway 12, a tray base 13, a fence 14, a hinge base 15, an inner tray 16, an auxiliary slideway 17, a pull rod 18, a pull ring 19, an annular baffle 20, a sewage outlet 21, a cover plate 22 and a salient point 23.

Detailed Description

Preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

Fig. 1 to 3 show a specific embodiment of the present invention: a raw material cleaning device suitable for traditional Chinese medicine processing comprises a material containing barrel 1, wherein water is contained in the material containing barrel 1, a feed inlet 2 and a discharge outlet 3 are respectively arranged at the position of the material containing barrel 1, a lifting tray 4 is arranged in the material containing barrel 1, the tray 4 is of a screen mesh structure, a stirrer 5 is arranged at the bottom of the material containing barrel 1, and a dryer 6 is vertically and downwards arranged at the top of the material containing barrel 1; an electric telescopic rod 7 is vertically and downwards arranged at the center of the top of the material containing barrel 1, and the tray 4 is arranged at the bottom of the electric telescopic rod 7; the bottom of the material containing barrel 1 is of a conical structure, a sewage outlet 21 is arranged on one side of the bottom, and the sewage outlet 21 is in threaded connection with a cover plate 22.

During operation, traditional Chinese medicinal materials enter the material containing barrel 1 through the material inlet 2, the stirrer 5 works in a cleaning state, the tray 4 is positioned below a horizontal plane, the electric telescopic rod 7 drives the tray 4 to move upwards in a drying state and is positioned above the horizontal plane, and the dryer 6 starts to work; the discharge port 3 and the feed port 2 are positioned above the horizontal plane;

a feeding channel 8 is arranged at the outer side of the material containing barrel 1 at the feeding port 2, the feeding channel 8 is arranged obliquely upwards, a cleaning mechanism is arranged at the bottom of the feeding channel 8, the cleaning mechanism comprises a roller set 9 which is arranged at an acute angle up and down, salient points 23 are arranged on the surface of the roller set 9, sponge 10 is wrapped at the outer side of the roller set, and a hopper 11 is arranged at the feeding port 2 of the feeding channel 8; hopper 11 makes things convenient for chinese-medicinal material to enter into feedstock channel 8, and roller train 9 is the acute angle setting, does preliminary washing to the chinese-medicinal material through extruded effect, and roller train 9 avoids the extrusion to cause the damage to the chinese-medicinal material body including sponge 10, can carry out a preliminary washing to the chinese-medicinal material before getting into the device, and the medicinal material surface remains moisture like this, can improve roller train 9's cleaning performance.

A discharge slideway 12 is arranged at the discharge port 3, the tray 4 comprises a tray base 13, a surrounding baffle 14 is arranged on the side wall of the tray base 13, a hinge seat 15 is arranged at the position of the tray base 13 corresponding to the discharge port 3, the hinge seat 15 is hinged with an inner tray 16 relative to the inner side of the charging barrel 1, the hinge seat 15 is hinged with an auxiliary slideway 17 relative to the outer side of the charging barrel 1, the inner tray 16 is hinged with a pull rod 18 relative to the other side of the hinge seat 15, a through hole is arranged at the top of the charging barrel 1 corresponding to the pull rod 18, the pull rod 18 vertically and upwardly penetrates through the through hole, and a pull ring 19 is arranged at the top end of the pull rod 18; the top of the inner side of the material containing barrel 1 is provided with an annular stop block which plays a limiting role on the tray 4, when the tray 4 reaches the top of the stroke and dries the Chinese medicinal materials, the electric telescopic rod 7 drives the tray 4 to ascend to reach the limiting position of the annular stop block, the auxiliary slide way 17 bounces off the inner stop plate under the action of the spring and just overturns out from the discharge hole 3; the pull rod 18 can be pulled through the pull ring 19, the pull rod 18 drives the inner tray 16 to move upwards, so that the inner tray is inclined relative to the horizontal plane, and the traditional Chinese medicinal materials collide the inner baffle plate to slide out of the discharge slideway 12 under the action of gravity, so that the whole cleaning process is completed; it is emphasized that in the whole drying process, the inner baffle plate is out of the vertical state under the action of gravity, so that the drying process is a relatively sealed environment, if the internal air pressure is high, the inner baffle plate is opened to complete pressure relief, and then the vertical state is recovered to be in the relatively sealed state; meanwhile, the central position of the inner tray 16 is of a long-strip-hole structure, and the inner side of each long-strip-hole is covered with silica gel or sponge 10, so that no gap exists between each long-strip-hole and the electric telescopic rod 7 when the inner tray 16 inclines.

The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and it should be noted that, for those skilled in the art, many modifications and improvements can be made without departing from the inventive concept, and all of them belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A raw material cleaning device suitable for traditional Chinese medicine processing comprises a material containing barrel, wherein water is contained in the material containing barrel, and the raw material cleaning device is characterized in that a material inlet and a material outlet are respectively arranged at the material containing barrel; in a cleaning state, the tray is positioned below the horizontal plane, and in a drying state, the tray is positioned above the horizontal plane; the discharge port and the feed port are positioned above the horizontal plane; the top of the material containing barrel is vertically and downwards provided with an electric telescopic rod at the central position, and the tray is arranged at the bottom of the electric telescopic rod.

2. The raw material cleaning device suitable for traditional Chinese medicine processing as claimed in claim 1, wherein the feed inlet is provided with a feed channel at the outer side of the material containing barrel, the feed channel is arranged obliquely upwards, the bottom of the feed channel is provided with a cleaning mechanism, the cleaning mechanism comprises a roller set arranged at an acute angle from top to bottom, salient points are arranged on the surface of the roller set, and the outer side of the roller set is wrapped with sponge.

3. The raw material cleaning device suitable for traditional Chinese medicine processing as claimed in claim 2, wherein a hopper is arranged at the feeding port of the feeding channel.

4. The raw material cleaning equipment suitable for traditional Chinese medicine processing according to claim 1, wherein a discharge chute is arranged at the discharge port, the tray comprises a tray base, a surrounding block is arranged on the side wall of the tray base, a hinge seat is arranged at the position of the tray base corresponding to the discharge port, an inner tray is hinged to the hinge seat relative to the inner side of the material containing barrel, an auxiliary chute is hinged to the hinge seat relative to the outer side of the material containing barrel, a pull rod is hinged to the other side of the hinge seat on the inner tray, a through hole is arranged at the top of the material containing barrel corresponding to the pull rod, the pull rod vertically and upwardly penetrates through the through hole, and a pull ring is arranged at the top end of the pull rod; the top of the inner side of the containing barrel is provided with a ring-mounted stop dog which plays a role in limiting the tray, and when the tray reaches the top of the stroke, the auxiliary slide way is just overturned out from the discharge hole.

5. The raw material cleaning equipment suitable for traditional Chinese medicine processing as claimed in claim 1, wherein the bottom of the material containing barrel is of a conical structure, one side of the bottom is provided with a sewage draining exit, and the sewage draining exit is in threaded connection with a cover plate.