CN213770355U - Waste recovery device of granulator - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model relates to a waste recovery device of granulator belongs to feed processing equipment technical field, and it includes the organism, has seted up the discharge gate on the organism, and the below of discharge gate is provided with the unloading pipe, has seted up the waste material mouth on the unloading pipe lateral wall, and waste material mouth department articulates and is provided with the shielding plate that is used for sheltering from the waste material mouth, the below of waste material mouth is provided with the collection box of accepting the waste material, and this application has the effect that improves unqualified material recovery processing's convenience.

Description

Waste recovery device of granulator

Technical Field

The application relates to the technical field of feed processing equipment, in particular to a waste recovery device of a granulator.

Background

In the existing feed processing process, all raw materials in the feed are uniformly mixed by a mixer, enter a conditioner for curing and conditioning, then enter a granulator, and are extruded and granulated at a high temperature at a specific temperature, so that the length of feed particles is suitable for animals to eat.

Chinese patent with reference to publication No. CN 206481980U in the related art, which discloses a granulator, including organism and the discharge gate of setting on the organism, the discharge gate below is provided with collects the mouth, it is provided with unloading portion to collect the intercommunication on the mouth, unloading portion includes surrounding part and blocks, the unloading chamber has been seted up to the surrounding part is inside, the through-put mouth and the storage port that communicate with the unloading chamber are seted up to the surrounding part bottom, block the piece sliding connection and close or open the through-put mouth in the surrounding part bottom and through the slip piece, block the piece and be the setting of triangle-shaped, block the piece and include the sliding plate, first connecting piece and second connection piece, first connecting piece is soft, the both ends of first connecting piece are connected with the one end of sliding plate and second connection piece respectively, the other end of second connection piece is articulated with the sliding plate, be provided with the extensible member between second connection piece and the sliding plate.

When the material that falls from the discharge gate is the defective work, will block that the piece pushes away to leading to the material mouth top and block to leading to the material mouth, make the extensible member be in the extension state, with second connection piece and surround inner wall butt, the tensile effect that second connection piece and sliding plate were received respectively at the both ends of first connection piece this moment and straightens, and is in the slope effect, and unqualified material is followed its whereabouts to depositing the mouth, discharges the material, carries out recovery processing.

The inventor considers that: unqualified material directly falls on the subaerial around the granulator after discharging from depositing the mouth, needs the staff to clean the collection with the subaerial material that scatters, and is comparatively hard.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

In order to improve the convenience of unqualified material recovery processing, the application provides a waste recovery device of granulator.

The application provides a waste recovery device of granulator adopts following technical scheme:

the utility model provides a waste recovery device of granulator, includes the organism, has seted up the discharge gate on the organism, and the below of discharge gate is provided with the unloading pipe, has seted up the waste material mouth on the unloading pipe lateral wall, and waste gate department articulates and is provided with the shielding plate that is used for sheltering from the waste material mouth, the below of waste material mouth is provided with the collection box of accepting the waste material.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, during the use, accomplish in the qualified product whereabouts to the unloading pipe from the discharge gate of pelletization process, then get into next process from the unloading pipe. When unqualified materials which are not cured completely fall from the feed opening, the shielding plate is rotated to enable the shielding plate to incline inwards to shield the feed pipe, so that the unqualified materials fall into the collecting box along the inclined shielding plate, then the unqualified materials in the collecting box are directly recovered, workers do not need to clean the materials on the ground and then collect the materials, and the convenience of recovery and treatment of the unqualified materials is improved.

Preferably, a supporting table is arranged below the collecting box, and the collecting box is connected with the top surface of the supporting table in a sliding mode.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when collecting the box as needs empty, will collect the box along a supporting bench top surface roll-off, go again to empty and collect the box. The collecting box is connected with the supporting table in a sliding mode, friction force generated when workers pull the collecting box is reduced, labor is saved, and convenience in dumping the collecting box is improved.

Preferably, be provided with the slip subassembly between collection box and the brace table, the slip subassembly includes slider and draw runner, and the slider is fixed to be set up in the bottom surface of collecting the box, and the draw runner is fixed to be set up at the brace table top surface, and the draw runner uses with the slider cooperation.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when collecting the box need empty, the box is collected in the pulling, because collect bottom of the box end and slider fixed connection, consequently make the slider slide along the draw runner, for the staff pull collect the box and reduced frictional force, saved the manpower, improved and emptyd the convenience and the efficiency of collecting the box.

Preferably, be provided with drive supporting bench pivoted drive assembly on the supporting bench, drive assembly includes pivot and driving motor, and the pivot rotates with ground to be connected, and the supporting bench cover is established in the pivot and with pivot fixed connection, driving motor and pivot fixed connection, collect the box and be provided with a plurality ofly on the supporting bench top surface, and a plurality ofly collect the box and arrange along supporting bench top surface circumference.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, unqualified material falls to collecting in the box along the shielding plate, when one collects in the box unqualified material and fills with, open driving motor, driving motor drives the pivot and rotates, thereby drive a supporting bench and rotate, because a plurality of collection boxes are placed on a supporting bench and are arranged along a supporting bench circumference, consequently along with a supporting bench rotates, next empty collection box rotates to waste material mouthful below, continue to collect, can go to empty the collection box of filling this moment, need not stop the machine, do not influence when empting and continue to collect unqualified material, garbage collection's efficiency has been improved.

Preferably, the supporting table is sleeved with an installation barrel, the installation barrel is connected with a limiting plate in a sliding mode, the horizontal section of the limiting plate is circular, and the installation barrel, the limiting plate and the supporting table are overlapped through the central shaft.

By adopting the technical scheme, when the supporting platform is rotated, the limiting plate vertically slides upwards along the mounting barrel, so that the limiting effect on the collecting box on the supporting platform is achieved, the possibility that the collecting box slides out of the supporting platform due to rotation is reduced, and the collecting box can continuously collect unqualified materials; when collecting the box as needs empty, with the limiting plate along the vertical downward slip of installation bucket, then the box is collected in the roll-off, goes to empty again.

Preferably, be provided with lifting unit between limiting plate and the installation bucket, lifting unit includes screw rod and guide rod, and the screw rod is inserted and is established at the installation bucket top surface and rotate with the installation bucket and be connected, and the guide rod is inserted and is established the one end of keeping away from the screw rod of installation bucket top surface to with installation bucket fixed connection, the limiting plate cover is established on screw rod and guide rod, and limiting plate and screw rod threaded connection, limiting plate and guide rod sliding connection, the screw rod top is connected with the driving piece.

By adopting the technical scheme, when the limiting plate needs to slide, the driving piece is adjusted, the driving piece drives the screw rod to rotate, and the limiting plate is in threaded connection with the screw rod and is in sliding connection with the guide rod, so that the screw rod is rotated, the limiting plate slides up and down along the guide rod, and the effect of stopping and limiting the collecting box is achieved; the guide rod plays a limiting role in the limiting plate, the possibility that the guide rod rotates along with the rotation of the screw rod is reduced, and the limiting plate can stably and continuously play a role in blocking the collection box from sliding.

Preferably, the driving piece is a lifting motor, and an output shaft of the lifting motor is fixedly connected with the top end of the screw rod.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when needs drive screw rotate, open elevator motor, elevator motor's output shaft and screw rod fixed connection, consequently elevator motor can drive the screw rod and rotate, does not need staff's manual rotation screw rod, has improved the convenience of lift limiting plate.

Preferably, the height of the installation barrel is lower than that of the support platform.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, highly being less than the brace table with the installation bucket, can reducing the installation bucket lateral wall and producing the possibility that hinders to the roll-off of collecting the box to make the limiting plate descend the back, collect the box roll-off smoothly, improved the convenience of empting the collection box.

In summary, the present application includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:

1. the collection box is arranged below the waste opening, so that waste can be directly recovered and treated, workers do not need to clean and collect the waste on the ground, and the convenience of recovery and treatment of unqualified materials is improved;

2. the plurality of collecting boxes are arranged on the circumference of the top surface of the supporting platform, and the driving assembly for driving the supporting platform to rotate is arranged on the supporting platform, so that when one collecting box is full, the next collecting box can continue to collect, and the waste collecting efficiency is improved;

3. the limiting plate is vertically arranged on the top surface of the mounting barrel in a sliding mode, the collecting box is limited, and the possibility that the collecting box slides out of the supporting table due to rotation is reduced.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present application;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the structure intended to show the relevant structure of the collection box, support platform and mounting bucket;

fig. 3 is a sectional structure diagram of the relevant structure of the collecting box, the supporting platform and the mounting barrel.

In the figure, 1, a machine body; 11. a discharge port; 2. a discharging pipe; 21. a waste material port; 22. a guide plate; 221. a vertical plate; 3. a shielding plate; 31. a handle; 4. a collection box; 5. a support table; 6. a sliding assembly; 61. a slider; 62. a slide bar; 7. a drive assembly; 71. a rotating shaft; 72. a drive motor; 8. installing a barrel; 81. a groove; 82. a limiting plate; 9. a lifting assembly; 91. a screw; 911. a lifting motor; 92. a guide rod.

Detailed Description

The present application is described in further detail below with reference to fig. 1-3.

Referring to fig. 1, for the waste recovery device of granulator that this application discloses, including organism 1, discharge gate 11 has been seted up to organism 1 bottom, and the below of discharge gate 11 is provided with unloading pipe 2, and the top opening of unloading pipe 2, bottom and next process intercommunication. A waste material opening 21 is formed in one side wall of the blanking pipe 2, a shielding plate 3 hinged to the side wall of the blanking pipe 2 is arranged at the waste material opening 21, a handle 31 is rotatably arranged on the side wall of the blanking pipe 2, and the handle 31 is fixedly connected with a hinged shaft of the shielding plate 3.

When the feed is used, feed raw materials are granulated through the machine body 1, the prepared qualified materials fall into the blanking pipe 2 from the discharge hole 11, the baffle plate 3 is kept vertical at the moment, and the qualified materials enter the next working procedure through the blanking pipe 2; when the complete unqualified material of the unable curing that appears, the staff rotates handle 31 for shielding plate 3 is to blanking pipe 2 internal rotation round the articulated shaft, and until shielding plate 3's top surface and blanking pipe 2 just to the inner wall butt of waste material mouth 21, shielding plate 3 is the slope form this moment, shelters from the opening part of blanking pipe 2, makes unqualified material along the shielding plate 3 landing of slope, then carries out recovery processing to unqualified material.

Referring to fig. 1, articulated shaft department of shielding plate 3 is provided with the guide board 22 with 2 lateral walls fixed connection of unloading, and guide board 22 sets up downwards along the direction slope of keeping away from unloading pipe 2, and guide board 22 length direction's both sides are fixed respectively and are provided with vertical riser 221, two riser 221 and guide board 22 integrated into one piece, and guide board 22's below is provided with collects box 4.

When the unqualified material appears, the unqualified material falls to guide plate 22 along the hang plate on, then along guide plate 22 landing to collect the box 4 in, directly collect the unqualified material, then recovery processing does not need the workman to go again to clean ground and collect, has improved the convenience of unqualified material recovery processing. The risers 221 on both sides of the guide plate 22 reduce the possibility that the unqualified materials slide down to the ground from the guide plate 22.

Referring to fig. 2, a cylindrical installation barrel 8 is arranged below the collection box 4, a cylindrical groove 81 is formed in the top surface of the installation barrel 8, a cylindrical support table 5 is arranged in the groove 81 in a rotating mode, the support table 5 coincides with the central axis of the installation barrel 8, and the height of the installation barrel 8 is lower than that of the support table 5. The horizontal cross-sectional shape of collecting box 4 is fan-shaped, and collects box 4 and is provided with a plurality ofly along the circumference at a supporting bench 5 top surface, can be 3, 4, can evenly distributed in a supporting bench 5 top surface can, this embodiment is 4.

Referring to fig. 3, be provided with drive assembly 7 between supporting bench 5 and the installation bucket 8, drive assembly 7 includes pivot 71 and driving motor 72, and pivot 71 vertically inserts and establishes on supporting bench 5 and with supporting bench 5 fixed connection, and the bottom of pivot 71 stretch into in the installation bucket 8 with the installation bucket 8 rotate to be connected, pivot 71 and the coincidence of the center pin of supporting bench 5, driving motor 72 inlays to establish in installation bucket 8 to with the bottom fixed connection of pivot 71.

When the unqualified material in a collection box 4 is filled up, open driving motor 72, driving motor 72 rotates and drives pivot 71 and rotate to drive a supporting bench 5 and rotate, supporting bench 5 rotates and drives the collection box 4 of supporting bench 5 top surface and rotate, makes next empty collection box 4 rotate to the below of guide board 22, continues to collect the unqualified material, and it can go on simultaneously with the collection waste material to empty the waste material, need not stop the machine, has improved garbage collection's efficiency.

Referring to fig. 3, a sliding assembly 6 is arranged between the collecting box 4 and the supporting table 5, the sliding assembly 6 comprises a sliding block 61 and a sliding strip 62, the sliding block 61 is fixedly arranged on the bottom surface of the collecting box 4, the sliding strip 62 is horizontally and fixedly arranged on the top surface of the supporting table 5, the sliding strip 62 is arranged in a number corresponding to the sliding block 61, and the sliding block 61 and the sliding strip 62 are matched for use. When collecting box 4 is emptyd to needs, pulling collecting box 4 makes slider 61 along the horizontal slip of draw runner 62, breaks away from brace table 5, has reduced the frictional force when staff pulls collecting box 4, has improved the convenience of emptying collecting box 4.

Referring to fig. 3, 8 top surfaces of installation bucket are inserted and are equipped with vertical limiting plate 82, the horizontal cross sectional shape of limiting plate 82 is circular, and the center pin of limiting plate 82 coincides with 8 center pins of installation bucket, be provided with lifting unit 9 between installation bucket 8 and the limiting plate 82, lifting unit 9 includes screw rod 91 and guide rod 92, screw rod 91 is vertical to be inserted and to be established in limiting plate 82 and with limiting plate 82 threaded connection, the bottom of screw rod 91 stretches into in the installation bucket 8 and rotate with installation bucket 8 and be connected, guide rod 92 is vertical to be inserted and to be established in limiting plate 82 and with limiting plate 82 sliding connection, guide rod 92's bottom stretches into in the installation bucket 8 and with installation bucket 8 fixed connection, guide rod 92 sets up with screw rod 91 relatively. The embedded driving piece that is equipped with drive screw 91 pivoted of installation bucket 8, the driving piece is elevator motor 911, and elevator motor 911's output shaft and the bottom fixed connection of screw 91.

When the device is used, the lifting motor 911 is turned on, the lifting motor 911 drives the screw 91 to rotate, so that the limiting plate 82 is driven to ascend along the guide rod 92, the outer ring of the collection box 4 plays a role in blocking and limiting the collection box 4, and the possibility that the collection box 4 slides out of the surface of the support table 5 in the rotating process is reduced; when the collection box 4 needs to slide out, the lifting motor 911 drives the screw 91 to rotate reversely, so that the limiting plate 82 is driven to descend along the guide rod 92, and the possibility that the limiting plate 82 blocks the sliding out of the collection box 4 is reduced.

The implementation principle of the embodiment of the application is as follows: when the feed is used, the feed raw materials are granulated through the machine body 1, and the prepared qualified materials fall into the discharging pipe 2 from the discharging port 11 to enter the next procedure; when the unqualified materials which are not cured completely appear, the worker rotates the handle 31 to enable the baffle plate 3 to rotate to incline around the hinge shaft, the opening of the blanking pipe 2 is shielded, the unqualified materials slide to the guide plate 22 along the inclined baffle plate 3, and then continuously slide to the collecting box 4 along the guide plate 22. When collecting box 4 and filling up, driving motor 72 drives pivot 71 and rotates to drive a supporting bench 5 and rotate, make next empty collection box 4 rotate and continue to collect unqualified material to the below of guide board 22, elevator motor 911 drives screw 91 and rotates this moment, thereby makes limiting plate 82 descend, and the staff can stimulate the collection box 4 of filling up and go to empty, has improved unqualified material recovery processing's efficiency and convenience.

The embodiments of the present invention are preferred embodiments of the present application, and the scope of protection of the present application is not limited by the embodiments, so: all equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape and principle of the present application shall be covered by the protection scope of the present application.

Claims (8)

1. The utility model provides a waste recovery device of granulator, includes organism (1), has seted up discharge gate (11) on organism (1), and the below of discharge gate (11) is provided with unloading pipe (2), has seted up on unloading pipe (2) a lateral wall waste gate (21), and waste gate (21) department is articulated to be provided with shielding plate (3) that are used for sheltering from waste gate (21), its characterized in that: and a collecting box (4) for receiving waste materials is arranged below the waste material port (21).

2. The waste recycling device of a granulator according to claim 1, wherein: a supporting table (5) is arranged below the collecting box (4), and the collecting box (4) is connected with the top surface of the supporting table (5) in a sliding mode.

3. The waste recycling device of a granulator according to claim 2, wherein: collect and be provided with between box (4) and the brace table (5) slip subassembly (6), slip subassembly (6) include slider (61) and draw runner (62), and slider (61) are fixed to be set up in the bottom surface of collecting box (4), and draw runner (62) are fixed to be set up at brace table (5) top surface, and draw runner (62) and slider (61) cooperation are used.

4. The waste recycling device of a granulator according to claim 3, wherein: be provided with drive supporting bench (5) pivoted drive assembly (7) on supporting bench (5), drive assembly (7) are including pivot (71) and driving motor (72), pivot (71) rotate with ground and are connected, supporting bench (5) cover establish on pivot (71) and with pivot (71) fixed connection, driving motor (72) and pivot (71) fixed connection, it is provided with a plurality ofly on supporting bench (5) top surface to collect box (4), and a plurality ofly collect box (4) and arrange along supporting bench (5) top surface circumference.

5. The waste recycling device of a granulator according to claim 2, wherein: supporting bench (5) peripheral cover is equipped with installation bucket (8), and sliding connection has limiting plate (82) on installation bucket (8), and the horizontal cross-sectional shape of limiting plate (82) is circular, and the center pin coincidence of installation bucket (8), limiting plate (82) and supporting bench (5).

6. The waste recycling device of a granulator according to claim 5, wherein: be provided with between limiting plate (82) and installation bucket (8) lifting unit (9), lifting unit (9) include screw rod (91) and guide rod (92), screw rod (91) are inserted and are established installation bucket (8) top surface and rotate with installation bucket (8) and be connected, guide rod (92) are inserted and are established the one end of keeping away from screw rod (91) at installation bucket (8) top surface, and with installation bucket (8) fixed connection, limiting plate (82) cover is established on screw rod (91) and guide rod (92), and limiting plate (82) and screw rod (91) threaded connection, limiting plate (82) and guide rod (92) sliding connection, screw rod (91) top is connected with the driving piece.

7. The waste recycling device of a granulator according to claim 6, wherein: the driving piece is a lifting motor (911), and an output shaft of the lifting motor (911) is fixedly connected with the screw (91).

8. The waste recycling device of a granulator according to claim 6, wherein: the height of the mounting barrel (8) is lower than that of the support platform (5).

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