CN214765955U - Reducing mechanism is used in fertilizer production - Google Patents
Reducing mechanism is used in fertilizer production Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN214765955U CN214765955U CN202023225871.3U CN202023225871U CN214765955U CN 214765955 U CN214765955 U CN 214765955U CN 202023225871 U CN202023225871 U CN 202023225871U CN 214765955 U CN214765955 U CN 214765955U
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- Prior art keywords
- sleeve
- bin body
- hole
- main shaft
- crushing
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- Expired - Fee Related
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- 239000003337 fertilizer Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 23
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 19
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 claims description 11
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 9
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000012271 agricultural production Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000035558 fertility Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000015097 nutrients Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000004806 packaging method and process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011148 porous material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012216 screening Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010902 straw Substances 0.000 description 1
- -1 various slay Substances 0.000 description 1
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- Fertilizers (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a crushing device for fertilizer production, a feed inlet is arranged at the top of a bin body, side openings are respectively arranged on two side walls of the bin body, a lower opening is arranged on the bottom wall of the bin body, paired side plates are respectively and detachably and fixedly arranged at the side openings of the two side walls of the bin body, tooth rows are respectively arranged on the inner side walls of the paired side plates, a bottom plate is detachably and fixedly arranged at the lower opening of the bin body, sieve holes are arranged on the bottom plate, a through groove is arranged on the front wall of the bin body, a shaft sleeve is movably arranged on the rear wall of the bin body, a guide rail is arranged on a base, a sliding groove and an adjusting screw hole are arranged on the sliding seat, the sliding seat is movably arranged on the guide rail through the sliding groove, a screw rod is movably arranged on the base, the screw rod is screwed in the adjusting screw hole of the sliding seat, a hand wheel is arranged at one end part of the screw rod, a first bearing seat is fixedly arranged on the sliding seat, the utility model has the advantages that: the grinding device can be well adapted to the grinding requirements of different types or fineness, and the operation is very convenient and fast.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a technical field of fertilizer production facility, more specifically say so and relate to crushing apparatus's for fertilizer production technical field.
Background
The fertilizer can provide crops with or a plurality of nutrient elements necessary for plants, has the functions of improving soil property and improving soil fertility, is one of material bases of agricultural production, and the production process flow of the fertilizer mainly comprises the working procedures of mixing, crushing, granulating, drying, cooling, screening, packaging and the like. The crusher is used for crushing fertilizer raw materials in the fertilizer production process, however, the common fertilizer crusher has the following disadvantages: the parts such as the inside crushing axle of traditional fertilizer rubbing crusher and crushing cutting board can not generally be changed, and the aperture of rubbing crusher row material sieve mesh is fixed, consequently can only smash some specific kind of material, and crushing fineness also can not adjust, and in the actual production process of fertilizer, often need smash the material such as various slay, straw or the great raw materials of dry and wet difference, consequently traditional rubbing crusher can not adapt to the crushing needs of different kinds or fineness well.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims at solving the defects and providing a crushing device for fertilizer production, which can be well adapted to the crushing needs of different types or fineness.
The utility model discloses a solve above-mentioned technical problem and the technical solution who adopts as follows:
a crushing device for fertilizer production comprises a bin body, paired side plates, a bottom plate, a main shaft, a sleeve, a cylinder, a crushing disc, a cutter plate, a first bearing seat, a shaft sleeve, a motor, a base, a sliding seat and a screw rod, wherein a feed inlet is formed in the top of the bin body, side openings are respectively formed in two side walls of the bin body, a lower opening is formed in the bottom wall of the bin body, the paired side plates are respectively and detachably and fixedly arranged at the side openings of the two side walls of the bin body, gear rows are respectively arranged on the inner side walls of the paired side plates, the bottom plate is detachably and fixedly arranged at the lower opening of the bin body, sieve holes are formed in the bottom plate, a through groove is formed in the front wall of the bin body, the shaft sleeve is movably arranged on the rear wall of the bin body, a guide rail is arranged on the base, a sliding groove and an adjusting screw hole are formed in the sliding seat, the sliding seat is movably arranged on the guide rail through the sliding groove, and the screw rod is movably arranged on the base, the screw rod is arranged in an adjusting screw hole of the sliding seat in a screwing way, a hand wheel is arranged at one end part of the screw rod, a first bearing seat is fixedly arranged on the sliding seat, the main shaft is movably arranged in the first bearing seat in a penetrating way, a cover plate is arranged on the first bearing seat and covers the through groove of the bin body, the main shaft penetrates through the bin body, a sleeve is detachably and fixedly sleeved on the main shaft, the rear end part of the sleeve penetrates through the sleeve and is detachably and fixedly connected with the sleeve, the crushing discs are fixedly sleeved on the sleeve in rows, the periphery of the crushing disc is provided with sawteeth, the columns are fixedly arranged on the crushing discs in rows in a penetrating way, the columns are uniformly distributed along the circumferential direction, round holes are uniformly distributed along the circumferential direction on the crushing discs, limiting holes are formed in the cutter plate, the cutter plate is movably sleeved on the cylinder between the adjacent crushing discs through the limiting holes, the motor is fixedly installed on the sliding seat, and the motor is in transmission connection with the spindle.
The novel cabin is characterized by further comprising a third bolt and a fourth bolt, wherein a third through hole is formed in the paired side plates, a third screw hole is formed in the side wall of the cabin body, the third bolt penetrates through the third through hole in the side plates and is spirally arranged in the third screw hole in the cabin body, a fourth through hole is formed in the bottom plate, a fourth screw hole is formed in the cabin body, and the fourth bolt penetrates through the fourth through hole in the bottom plate and is spirally arranged in the fourth screw hole in the cabin body.
The first bearing seat is fixedly arranged on the sliding seat through a support, the main shaft is movably arranged in the first bearing seat in a penetrating mode through the first bearing, the second bearing seat is arranged on the rear wall of the cabin body, and the shaft sleeve is movably arranged in the second bearing seat in a penetrating mode through the second bearing.
The spindle sleeve is provided with a countersunk hole, the spindle is provided with a first screw hole, the first bolt penetrates through the countersunk hole of the sleeve and is screwed in the first screw hole of the spindle, the spindle sleeve is provided with a second through hole, the rear end part of the sleeve is provided with a third through hole, the second bolt penetrates through the second through hole and the third through hole, and the second nut is screwed on the second bolt.
The output shaft of the motor is provided with a first belt pulley, the main shaft is provided with a second belt pulley, and the second belt pulley is in belt transmission connection with the first belt pulley.
The utility model adopts the beneficial effect that above-mentioned technical solution can reach is: this reducing mechanism is used in fertilizer production's curb plate, bottom plate, sleeve are detachable design, when needs smash different types of material, can dismantle the change fast to curb plate, bottom plate and sleeve to adapt to the crushing needs of different types or fineness well. When changing the sleeve, lift off second nut and second bolt earlier, rotate the lead screw through the hand wheel after that, drive the slide through the lead screw and move along the direction left in figure 1 in the guide rail, withdraw sleeve, broken dish and cutting board etc. from the internal of storehouse, alright then lift off sleeve, broken dish and cutting board etc. from the main shaft and carry out whole change, operate very convenient and fast.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of a portion of FIG. 1 at A;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged partial schematic view at A1 in FIG. 2;
FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of a portion of FIG. 1 at B;
FIG. 5 is a cross-sectional view C-C of FIG. 1;
FIG. 6 is an enlarged partial view of FIG. 5 at M;
FIG. 7 is an enlarged view of a portion of FIG. 5 at N;
fig. 8 is a cross-sectional view taken along line D-D of fig. 1.
Detailed Description
As shown in fig. 1, the crushing device for fertilizer production comprises a bin body 1, paired side plates 2, a bottom plate 3, a main shaft 4, a sleeve 5, a column 6, a crushing disc 7, a knife plate 8, a first bearing seat 9, a shaft sleeve 10, a motor 11, a base 12, a sliding seat 13, a screw rod 14, a third bolt 19, a fourth bolt 22, a first bolt 36, a second bolt 39 and a second nut 40, as shown in fig. 5, 6 and 7, a feed inlet 15 is formed in the top of the bin body 1, side openings 16 are respectively formed in two side walls of the bin body 1, a lower opening 17 is formed in the bottom wall of the bin body 1, the paired side plates 2 are respectively and fixedly installed at the side openings 16 of the two side walls of the bin body 1 in a detachable manner, tooth rows 18 are respectively arranged on the inner side walls of the paired side plates 2, and the concrete connection relationship between the paired side plates 2 and the bin body 1 is as follows: third through holes 20 are arranged on the paired side plates 2, third screw holes 21 are arranged on the side walls of the bin body 1, and third bolts 19 penetrate through the third through holes 20 of the side plates 2 and are screwed in the third screw holes 21 of the bin body 1. The bottom plate 3 is detachably and fixedly arranged at the lower opening 17 of the bin body 1, and the specific connection relationship between the bottom plate 3 and the bin body 1 is as follows: a fourth through hole 23 is arranged on the bottom plate 3, a fourth screw hole 24 is arranged on the bin body 1, and a fourth bolt 22 is penetrated in the fourth through hole 23 of the bottom plate 3 and is screwed in the fourth screw hole 24 of the bin body 1. The bottom plate 3 is provided with sieve pores 25, as shown in fig. 2, the front wall of the bin body 1 is provided with a through groove 26, and the shaft sleeve 10 is movably mounted on the rear wall of the bin body 1 and movably mounted in the following way: a second bearing seat 27 is arranged on the rear wall of the bin body 1, and the shaft sleeve 10 is movably inserted in the second bearing seat 27 through a second bearing 28. As shown in fig. 1 and 8, a guide rail 29 is provided on the base 12, a sliding groove 30 and an adjusting screw hole 31 are provided on the sliding base 13, the sliding base 13 is movably mounted on the guide rail 29 through the sliding groove 30, the screw rod 14 is movably mounted on the base 12, the screw rod 14 is screwed in the adjusting screw hole 31 of the sliding base 13, and a hand wheel 32 is provided at one end of the screw rod 14. First bearing frame 9 passes through support 33 fixed mounting on slide 13, and main shaft 4 is worn to put in first bearing frame 9 through first bearing 34 activity, is provided with apron 35 on first bearing frame 9, and apron 35 lid is detained at the logical groove 26 department of storehouse body 1, and main shaft 4 is worn to put in storehouse body 1, and sleeve 5 detachably fixes the cover and puts on main shaft 4, and sleeve 5 and main shaft 4's concrete connection relation is as follows: as shown in fig. 3, the sleeve 5 is provided with a counter bore 37, the main shaft 4 is provided with a first screw hole 38, and the first bolt 36 is inserted into the counter bore 37 of the sleeve 5 and screwed into the first screw hole 38 of the main shaft 4. As shown in fig. 4, the rear end of the sleeve 5 is inserted into the sleeve 10 and detachably and fixedly connected with the sleeve 10, and the specific connection relationship between the sleeve 5 and the sleeve 10 is as follows: the sleeve 10 is provided with a second through hole 41, the rear end of the sleeve 5 is provided with a third through hole 42, the second bolt 39 is inserted into the second through hole 41 and the third through hole 42, and the second nut 40 is screwed on the second bolt 39. The crushing disc 7 is fixedly sleeved on the sleeve 5 in rows, sawteeth 43 are arranged on the outer peripheral part of the crushing disc 7, the cylinder 6 is fixedly arranged on the crushing disc 7 in rows in a penetrating manner, the cylinder 6 is uniformly distributed along the circumferential direction, round holes 44 uniformly distributed along the circumferential direction are formed in the crushing disc 7, limiting holes 45 are formed in the knife board 8, and the knife board 8 is movably sleeved on the cylinder 6 between the adjacent crushing discs 7 through the limiting holes 45. The motor 11 is fixedly installed on the sliding seat 13, the motor 11 is in transmission connection with the spindle 4, and the transmission connection is carried out according to the following modes: a first belt pulley 46 is arranged on the output shaft of the motor 11, a second belt pulley 47 is arranged on the main shaft 4, and the second belt pulley 47 is in transmission connection with the first belt pulley 46 and a belt 48.
The utility model discloses a reducing mechanism is used in fertilizer production at the during operation, will need kibbling material to drop into storehouse body 1 from feed inlet 15 in, rotate through motor 11 drive main shaft 4 and sleeve 5 to drive cylinder 6, broken dish 7 and the high-speed rotation of cutting board 8, the tooth row 18 on the cooperation curb plate 2 in pairs simultaneously is sheared, is strikeed, is smashed the material, and the material after smashing is discharged from the sieve mesh 25 of bottom plate 3. This reducing mechanism is used in fertilizer production's curb plate 2, bottom plate 3, sleeve 5 are detachable design, when needs smash different types of material, can dismantle the change fast to curb plate 2, bottom plate 3 and sleeve 5 to adapt to the crushing needs of different types or fineness well. When the sleeve 5 is replaced, the second nut 40 and the second bolt 39 are firstly removed, then the lead screw 14 is rotated through the hand wheel 32, the slide base 13 is driven by the lead screw 14 to move towards the left direction in the figure 1 along the guide rail 29, the sleeve 5, the crushing disc 7, the knife plate 8 and the like are withdrawn from the cabin body 1, and then the sleeve 5, the crushing disc 7, the knife plate 8 and the like can be removed from the main shaft 4 for integral replacement.
Claims (5)
1. Reducing mechanism is used in fertilizer production, its characterized in that: the device comprises a bin body, paired side plates, a bottom plate, a main shaft, a sleeve, a cylinder, a crushing disc, a cutting board, a first bearing seat, a shaft sleeve, a motor, a base, a sliding seat and a screw rod, wherein a feed inlet is formed in the top of the bin body, side openings are respectively formed in two side walls of the bin body, a lower opening is formed in the bottom wall of the bin body, the paired side plates are respectively and detachably fixedly arranged at the side openings of the two side walls of the bin body, tooth rows are respectively arranged on the inner side walls of the paired side plates, the bottom plate is detachably and fixedly arranged at the lower opening of the bin body, sieve holes are formed in the bottom plate, a through groove is formed in the front wall of the bin body, the shaft sleeve is movably arranged on the rear wall of the bin body, a guide rail is arranged on the base, a sliding groove and an adjusting screw hole are formed in the sliding seat, the sliding seat is movably arranged on the guide rail through the sliding groove, the screw rod is movably arranged on the base, and is rotatably arranged in the adjusting screw hole of the sliding seat, the crushing device comprises a lead screw, a hand wheel, a first bearing seat, a main shaft, a cover plate, a sleeve, a crushing disc, a cutter plate, a motor and a main shaft, wherein the hand wheel is arranged at one end of the lead screw, the first bearing seat is fixedly arranged on a sliding seat, the main shaft is movably arranged in the first bearing seat in a penetrating mode, the cover plate is arranged on the first bearing seat and covers a through groove of a bin body, the main shaft is arranged in the bin body in a penetrating mode, the sleeve is detachably fixedly sleeved on the main shaft, the rear end of the sleeve is arranged in the sleeve in a penetrating mode and is fixedly connected with the sleeve detachably, the crushing disc is fixedly sleeved on the sleeve in a row mode, sawteeth are arranged on the outer peripheral portion of the crushing disc, the cylinder is fixedly arranged on the crushing disc in a penetrating mode, cylinders are uniformly distributed in the circumferential direction, round holes uniformly distributed in the circumferential direction are formed in the crushing disc, the cutter plate is provided with limiting holes, the cutter plate is movably sleeved on the cylinder between the adjacent crushing discs through the limiting holes respectively, the motor is fixedly arranged on the sliding seat, and the motor is in transmission mode and is connected with the main shaft.
2. The crushing device for fertilizer production according to claim 1, characterized in that: the novel cabin is characterized by further comprising a third bolt and a fourth bolt, wherein a third through hole is formed in the paired side plates, a third screw hole is formed in the side wall of the cabin body, the third bolt penetrates through the third through hole in the side plates and is spirally arranged in the third screw hole in the cabin body, a fourth through hole is formed in the bottom plate, a fourth screw hole is formed in the cabin body, and the fourth bolt penetrates through the fourth through hole in the bottom plate and is spirally arranged in the fourth screw hole in the cabin body.
3. The crushing device for fertilizer production according to claim 2, characterized in that: the first bearing seat is fixedly arranged on the sliding seat through a support, the main shaft is movably arranged in the first bearing seat in a penetrating mode through the first bearing, the second bearing seat is arranged on the rear wall of the cabin body, and the shaft sleeve is movably arranged in the second bearing seat in a penetrating mode through the second bearing.
4. The crushing device for fertilizer production according to claim 3, characterized in that: the spindle sleeve is provided with a countersunk hole, the spindle is provided with a first screw hole, the first bolt penetrates through the countersunk hole of the sleeve and is screwed in the first screw hole of the spindle, the spindle sleeve is provided with a second through hole, the rear end part of the sleeve is provided with a third through hole, the second bolt penetrates through the second through hole and the third through hole, and the second nut is screwed on the second bolt.
5. The crushing apparatus for fertilizer production according to claim 1, 2, 3 or 4, wherein: the output shaft of the motor is provided with a first belt pulley, the main shaft is provided with a second belt pulley, and the second belt pulley is in belt transmission connection with the first belt pulley.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202023225871.3U CN214765955U (en) | 2020-12-29 | 2020-12-29 | Reducing mechanism is used in fertilizer production |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202023225871.3U CN214765955U (en) | 2020-12-29 | 2020-12-29 | Reducing mechanism is used in fertilizer production |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN214765955U true CN214765955U (en) | 2021-11-19 |
Family
ID=78722030
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202023225871.3U Expired - Fee Related CN214765955U (en) | 2020-12-29 | 2020-12-29 | Reducing mechanism is used in fertilizer production |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN214765955U (en) |
-
2020
- 2020-12-29 CN CN202023225871.3U patent/CN214765955U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20211119 |