CN214746031U - Air conditioning system of air heat transfer energy storage that combines with building - Google Patents
Air conditioning system of air heat transfer energy storage that combines with building Download PDFInfo
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- CN214746031U CN214746031U CN202120409752.9U CN202120409752U CN214746031U CN 214746031 U CN214746031 U CN 214746031U CN 202120409752 U CN202120409752 U CN 202120409752U CN 214746031 U CN214746031 U CN 214746031U
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
- Y02B10/00—Integration of renewable energy sources in buildings
- Y02B10/20—Solar thermal
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
- Y02B10/00—Integration of renewable energy sources in buildings
- Y02B10/70—Hybrid systems, e.g. uninterruptible or back-up power supplies integrating renewable energies
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/40—Solar thermal energy, e.g. solar towers
- Y02E10/44—Heat exchange systems
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Abstract
The utility model belongs to the technical field of air conditioning equipment, in particular to an air conditioning system of air heat exchange energy storage combined with building, which comprises an outdoor heat collecting system, an energy storage system and an indoor air supply system, wherein the outdoor heat collecting system comprises a header and a vacuum heat collecting pipe, the energy storage system comprises a heat preservation layer, a heat insulation layer, a heat exchange chamber and heat storage concrete, and the indoor air supply system comprises an air supply pipe, a fan and an indoor hot air outlet; the header go up between box and the lower box pass through evacuated collector tube is linked together, the box is linked together at the bottom of down with return air duct, heat transfer chamber, indoor return air duct, go up the box through go out the tuber pipe with heat transfer chamber upper portion is linked together, be provided with the heat transfer fin that is connected with heat storage concrete in the heat transfer chamber, the blast pipe with heat transfer chamber and heat storage concrete's top is linked together, the utility model discloses combine together solar thermal energy utilization and building, can provide clean energy, energy saving and consumption reduction, application scope are wide with low costs, take up an area of for a short time.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of air conditioning equipment, specifically relate to an air conditioning system with air heat transfer energy storage that building combines.
Background
In recent years, due to the requirements of energy conservation, emission reduction and environmental protection, solar energy resources are taken as typical clean energy, certain achievements and popularization and application in the aspect of application technology research are achieved, however, the solar energy resources are not developed greatly in the field of photo-thermal application, and particularly, the solar energy resources are only used for preparing hot water in the civil field, and if large-scale heat storage is adopted, the cost is high, the occupied area is large, and therefore, the solar energy resources are not widely popularized and applied in the field.
Disclosure of Invention
To above problem, the utility model aims at providing an energy saving and consumption reduction, application scope are wide, with low costs, take up an area of for a short time, can combine together solar thermal energy utilization and building, utilize the building body to carry out the energy storage, reach the air conditioning system of the purpose air heat transfer energy storage of solar energy heat supply.
The purpose of the utility model is realized through the following technical scheme: an air conditioning system for air heat exchange and energy storage combined with a building comprises an outdoor heat collecting system, an energy storage system and an indoor air supply system, wherein the outdoor heat collecting system comprises a header and a vacuum heat collecting pipe, the energy storage system comprises a heat insulating layer, a heat exchange chamber and heat storage concrete which are sequentially arranged from outside to inside, and the indoor air supply system comprises an air supply pipe, a fan and an indoor hot air outlet which are sequentially connected through the air supply pipe;
the header includes box and lower box, go up between box and the lower box through evacuated collector tube is linked together, the box passes through return air duct and heat transfer room bottom and communicates down, just heat transfer room bottom is linked together through indoor return air duct and indoor air, go up the box through go out the tuber pipe with heat transfer room upper portion is linked together, be provided with heat transfer fin in the heat transfer room, heat transfer fin is connected with heat storage concrete, the air intake of blast pipe with heat transfer room and heat storage concrete's top are linked together.
Further, an electric auxiliary heating device is installed on the blast pipe, and when the heat of the heat storage part is not enough to maintain the preset indoor temperature, the heat supply mode of the electric auxiliary heating device can be converted.
Further, the electric auxiliary heating device is arranged between the fan and the indoor hot air outlet.
Furthermore, the vacuum heat collecting tube is a vacuum glass heat collecting tube with a vent hole at the bottom and an open upper end, the upper end of the vacuum heat collecting tube is communicated with the bottom of the upper box body in a sealing manner, and the bottom of the vacuum heat collecting tube is communicated with the top of the lower box body in a sealing manner.
Furthermore, one surface of the heat exchange fin, which is opposite to the heat storage concrete, is of a continuous concave-convex structure, and the convex part extends into the heat storage concrete.
Further, the inner side of the heat storage concrete is covered with an inner heat insulation layer.
Further, a temperature controller is mounted on the air supply pipe and electrically connected with the electric auxiliary heating device, and when the heat of the heat storage part is not enough to maintain the preset indoor temperature, the electric auxiliary heating mode is automatically converted.
Further, the heat storage concrete is modified concrete with high specific heat capacity.
Furthermore, a heat insulation structure is arranged between the heat storage concrete and the adjacent non-heat storage area.
Further, the blast pipe is installed on the top of the heat storage concrete.
The utility model discloses during the use, carry out the thermal-arrest through outdoor collecting system, heat transfer room bottom is linked together through indoor return air duct and indoor air, the box is linked together through return air duct and heat transfer room bottom down, and the indoor air loops through box under indoor return air duct, heat transfer room, the return air duct entering, then through evacuated collector tube thermal-arrest, gets into the box, because go up the box through go out the tuber pipe with heat transfer room upper portion is linked together, stores certain thermal wind and gets into the heat transfer room from going out the tuber pipe, in passing through heat transfer fin heat transfer storage advance heat storage concrete, send into target heating region with the heat replacement through indoor air supply system afterwards, play the effect of indoor air temperature regulation, can be better with solar energy collection, heat-retaining, heat transfer blend together building, reach economy, reliable, energy-conserving purpose.
The utility model discloses in, when having the sun daytime, evacuated collector tube converts solar radiation into the air among the heat energy heating evacuated collector tube, because air heat flow effect forces the air to pass through indoor return air pipe, the header, evacuated collector tube, heat transfer chamber and air-out pipe loop, automatic cycle heating air, air after the heating carries out the heat exchange with heat transfer fin and saves the heat in heat storage concrete, improve heat storage concrete's temperature, indoor temperature is less than when predetermineeing the temperature night, the fan starts, carry out the heat exchange with indoor air and heat transfer fin through the heat transfer chamber, improve the indoor air temperature, furthermore, when the indoor air temperature does not reach the default in predetermineeing the period, the indoor heating mode switches into the electricity and assists the hot-water heating mode, guarantee indoor heating temperature.
Has the advantages that: the solar energy heat storage building can provide clean energy, saves energy, reduces consumption, has wide application range, combines solar energy heat utilization with the building, utilizes the building body to store energy, and has low cost, small occupied area and stable heat supply.
Drawings
The specific structure of the application is given by the following figures and examples:
FIG. 1: the utility model discloses embodiment 1 structure sketch map;
FIG. 2: the utility model discloses the structure schematic diagram of the outdoor heat collecting system of embodiment 1;
in the figure: 1. an outdoor heat collection system; 2. an energy storage system; 3. an indoor air supply system; 11. a header; 12. a vacuum heat collecting tube; 21. a heat-insulating layer; 22. a thermal insulation layer; 23. a heat exchange chamber; 24. heat storage concrete; 25. heat exchange fins; 26. an inner insulating layer; 31. an air supply pipe; 32. a fan; 33. an indoor hot air outlet; 34. an electric auxiliary heating device; 111. an upper box body; 112. a lower box body; 113. a return air duct; 114. an indoor return air duct; 115. an air outlet pipe; 121. a vent hole.
Detailed Description
The following is a detailed description of the present invention for further explanation. The patent protection scope of the present invention is not limited to the above description, and all the equivalent structures or equivalent processes that are used in the specification and the attached drawings are directly or indirectly applied to other related technical fields.
In the present invention, for convenience of description, the description of the relative position relationship of the components is described according to the layout of the drawings in the specification, such as: the positional relationship of up, down, left, right, etc. is determined in accordance with the layout direction in the drawings of the specification.
Embodiment 1, referring to fig. 1 and 2, an air-conditioning system for air heat exchange and energy storage combined with a building includes an outdoor heat collecting system 1, an energy storage system 2 and an indoor air supply system 3, where the outdoor heat collecting system 1 includes a header 11 and evacuated heat collecting tubes 12, the energy storage system 2 includes a heat insulating layer 21, a heat insulating layer 22, a heat exchange chamber 23 and heat storage concrete 24 which are sequentially arranged from outside to inside, and the indoor air supply system 3 includes an air supply pipe 31, and a fan 32 and an indoor hot air outlet 33 which are sequentially connected through the air supply pipe 31;
the header 11 includes box 111 and lower box 112, go up and pass through between box 111 and the lower box 112 evacuated collector tube 12 is linked together, lower box 112 is linked together through return air pipe 113 and heat transfer chamber 23 bottom, just heat transfer chamber 23 bottom is linked together with indoor air through indoor return air pipe 114, go up box 111 through go out tuber pipe 115 with heat transfer chamber 23 upper portion is linked together, be provided with heat transfer fin 25 in the heat transfer chamber 23, heat transfer fin 25 is connected with heat accumulation concrete 24, the air intake of blast pipe 31 with heat transfer chamber 23 and heat accumulation concrete 24's top are linked together.
An electric auxiliary heating device 34 is installed on the blast pipe 31, and when the heat of the heat storage part is not enough to maintain the preset indoor temperature, the heat supply operation mode of the electric auxiliary heating device 34 can be switched to, and the electric auxiliary heating device 34 is an electric heat exchange device which is installed between the fan 32 and the indoor hot air outlet 33.
Evacuated collector tube 12 is equipped with ventilation hole 121 and upper end open-ended evacuated glass collector tube for the bottom, evacuated collector tube 12 upper end with go up the sealed intercommunication in box 111 bottom, just evacuated collector tube 12 bottom with the sealed intercommunication in box 112 top down, heat transfer fin 25 is just right the one side of heat storage concrete 24 is continuous concave-convex structure, and the bulge is deepened in heat storage concrete 24, heat storage concrete 24 inboard covers there is interior heat preservation 26.
The air supply pipe 31 is provided with a temperature controller, the temperature controller is electrically connected with an electric heat exchange device, when the heat of the heat storage part is not enough to maintain the preset indoor temperature, the heat storage concrete 24 is modified concrete with high specific heat capacity, a heat insulation structure is arranged between the heat storage concrete 24 and an adjacent non-heat storage area, and the air supply pipe 31 is arranged at the top of the heat storage concrete 24.
The utility model discloses during the use, gather heat through outdoor thermal-arrest system 1, heat transfer room 23 bottom is linked together through indoor return air pipe 114 and indoor air, box 112 is linked together through return air pipe 113 and heat transfer room 23 bottom down, and indoor air loops through indoor return air pipe 114, heat transfer room 23, return air pipe 113 and gets into down box 112, then through evacuated collector tube 12 thermal-arrest, gets into box 111, because go up box 111 through go out tuber pipe 115 with heat transfer room 23 upper portion is linked together, stores the wind of certain heat and gets into heat transfer room 23 from going out tuber pipe 115, in heat storage concrete 24 is stored in heat exchange fin 25 heat transfer, sends into target heating region through indoor air supply system with the heat replacement after, plays the effect of room air temperature regulation, can be better with solar energy collection, heat-retaining, heat transfer with the building fuse together, reach economy, Reliable and energy-saving.
Claims (9)
1. An air conditioning system for air heat exchange and energy storage combined with a building is characterized by comprising an outdoor heat collecting system, an energy storage system and an indoor air supply system, wherein the outdoor heat collecting system comprises a header and a vacuum heat collecting pipe, the energy storage system comprises a heat insulating layer, a heat exchange chamber and heat storage concrete which are sequentially arranged from outside to inside, and the indoor air supply system comprises an air supply pipe, a fan and an indoor hot air outlet which are sequentially connected through the air supply pipe;
the header includes box and lower box, go up between box and the lower box through evacuated collector tube is linked together, the box passes through return air duct and heat transfer room bottom and communicates down, just heat transfer room bottom is linked together through indoor return air duct and indoor air, go up the box through go out the tuber pipe with heat transfer room upper portion is linked together, be provided with heat transfer fin in the heat transfer room, heat transfer fin is connected with heat storage concrete, the air intake of blast pipe with heat transfer room and heat storage concrete's top are linked together.
2. The air conditioning system for heat exchange and energy storage of air combined with building as claimed in claim 1, wherein electric auxiliary heating device is installed on said blast pipe.
3. The air conditioning system for heat exchange and energy storage of air combined with building as claimed in claim 2, wherein said electric auxiliary heating device is installed between said fan and indoor hot air outlet.
4. The air conditioning system for air heat exchange and energy storage combined with a building as claimed in claim 1, wherein the evacuated solar collector tubes are evacuated glass collector tubes with vent holes at the bottom and open upper ends, the upper ends of the evacuated solar collector tubes are hermetically communicated with the bottom of the upper box body, and the bottoms of the evacuated solar collector tubes are hermetically communicated with the top of the lower box body.
5. The air conditioning system for air heat exchange and energy storage combined with a building as claimed in any one of claims 1-4, wherein one surface of the heat exchange fin facing the heat storage concrete is of a continuous concave-convex structure, and the convex part extends into the heat storage concrete.
6. An air conditioning system for exchanging heat and storing energy with air combined with a building according to any one of claims 1-4, characterized in that the inner side of the heat storage concrete is covered with an inner heat insulation layer.
7. The air conditioning system for exchanging heat and storing energy of air combined with building as claimed in claim 2 or 3, wherein the air supply pipe is provided with a temperature controller, and the temperature controller is electrically connected with the electric auxiliary heating device.
8. The air conditioning system for air heat exchange and energy storage combined with a building of claim 1, wherein the heat storage concrete is modified concrete with high specific heat capacity.
9. An air conditioning system for exchanging heat and storing energy with air incorporated into a building as claimed in claim 8 wherein an insulating structure is provided between said thermal concrete and the adjacent non-thermal storage area.
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CN202120409752.9U CN214746031U (en) | 2021-02-25 | 2021-02-25 | Air conditioning system of air heat transfer energy storage that combines with building |
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CN202120409752.9U CN214746031U (en) | 2021-02-25 | 2021-02-25 | Air conditioning system of air heat transfer energy storage that combines with building |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN114322327A (en) * | 2022-01-12 | 2022-04-12 | 中国建筑科学研究院有限公司 | Near-zero energy consumption zero-carbon building multi-energy complementary function device |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN114322327A (en) * | 2022-01-12 | 2022-04-12 | 中国建筑科学研究院有限公司 | Near-zero energy consumption zero-carbon building multi-energy complementary function device |
CN114322327B (en) * | 2022-01-12 | 2024-01-02 | 中国建筑科学研究院有限公司 | Near-zero energy consumption zero-carbon building multifunctional complementary functional device |
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