CN114322327B - Near-zero energy consumption zero-carbon building multifunctional complementary functional device - Google Patents
Near-zero energy consumption zero-carbon building multifunctional complementary functional device Download PDFInfo
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- CN114322327B CN114322327B CN202210031421.5A CN202210031421A CN114322327B CN 114322327 B CN114322327 B CN 114322327B CN 202210031421 A CN202210031421 A CN 202210031421A CN 114322327 B CN114322327 B CN 114322327B
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- 238000005265 energy consumption Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 14
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- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 22
- 238000005338 heat storage Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 238000004146 energy storage Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 230000017525 heat dissipation Effects 0.000 claims description 16
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000002955 isolation Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000005086 pumping Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- SAPGTCDSBGMXCD-UHFFFAOYSA-N (2-chlorophenyl)-(4-fluorophenyl)-pyrimidin-5-ylmethanol Chemical compound C=1N=CN=CC=1C(C=1C(=CC=CC=1)Cl)(O)C1=CC=C(F)C=C1 SAPGTCDSBGMXCD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 6
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- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000021715 photosynthesis, light harvesting Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000009825 accumulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010992 reflux Methods 0.000 description 1
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- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000013589 supplement Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001502 supplementing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
- Y02B10/00—Integration of renewable energy sources in buildings
- Y02B10/10—Photovoltaic [PV]
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
- Y02B10/00—Integration of renewable energy sources in buildings
- Y02B10/20—Solar thermal
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
- Y02B10/00—Integration of renewable energy sources in buildings
- Y02B10/70—Hybrid systems, e.g. uninterruptible or back-up power supplies integrating renewable energies
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/40—Solar thermal energy, e.g. solar towers
- Y02E10/44—Heat exchange systems
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/50—Photovoltaic [PV] energy
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/60—Thermal-PV hybrids
Abstract
The invention discloses a near-zero energy consumption zero-carbon building multifunctional complementary functional device, which comprises: installing a main frame; the photovoltaic electric plates are obliquely arranged on each installation main frame; the vacuum heat collecting tube is arranged on the installation main frame and positioned below the photovoltaic panel, and a hot water source is quantitatively stored in the vacuum heat collecting tube; an outer body; the conveying main pipe is vertically communicated with the external machine body, and one end of the conveying main pipe is communicated with the vacuum heat collecting pipe; the inner drainage component is arranged in the external machine body and is electrically connected with the photovoltaic panel; the alternating heat exchange assembly is transversely arranged in the outer machine body and positioned in the middle of the inner drainage assembly, and is used for carrying out heat alternation on an external air source introduced into the inner drainage assembly and forming dry hot air; and the heat storage and energy storage device is arranged at one side, far away from the inner drainage component, of the outer machine body and is used for isolating and storing heat for a heat flow water source in the vacuum heat collection tube.
Description
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of clean energy utilization, and particularly relates to a near-zero energy consumption zero-carbon building multifunctional complementary functional device.
Background
At present, the energy consumption related to the building accounts for about one third of the total social energy consumption, the design concept of many near-zero energy consumption buildings is mostly from the point that the generated energy meets the electricity consumption, and the physical energy consumption requirements of the building comprise electricity, heat and cold, if only the self-sufficiency of the electric energy is considered, the realization difficulty is increased and the energy waste can be caused. Accordingly, a near zero energy consumption zero carbon building multifunctional complementary function device is provided by the person skilled in the art to solve the problems set forth in the background art.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a near zero energy consumption zero carbon building multi-functional complementary device comprising:
installing a main frame;
the photovoltaic electric plates are obliquely arranged on each installation main frame;
the vacuum heat collecting tube is arranged on the installation main frame and positioned below the photovoltaic panel, and a hot water source is quantitatively stored in the vacuum heat collecting tube;
an outer body;
the conveying main pipe is vertically communicated with the external machine body, and one end of the conveying main pipe is communicated with the vacuum heat collecting pipe;
the inner drainage component is arranged in the external machine body and is electrically connected with the photovoltaic panel;
the alternating heat exchange assembly is transversely arranged in the outer machine body and positioned in the middle of the inner drainage assembly, and is used for carrying out heat alternation on an external air source introduced into the inner drainage assembly and forming dry hot air; and
the heat storage and energy storage device is arranged at one side, far away from the inner drainage component, of the outer machine body and is used for isolating and storing heat for a heat flow water source in the vacuum heat collection tube.
Further, preferably, the inner drainage assembly includes:
the air inlet cavity is arranged at one side of the external machine body, and air inlet fan blades are rotationally driven in the air inlet cavity through an external motor;
the exhaust cavity is arranged at one side of the lower end surface of the external machine body, which is far away from the air inlet cavity, the exhaust cavity is provided with an exhaust fan blade through the rotation driving of an external motor, and the external motor is electrically connected with the photovoltaic electric plate;
the inner guide piece is arranged in the outer machine body and is used for communicating the air inlet cavity with the air exhaust cavity;
the isolation cover is sleeved outside each air inlet cavity and each air exhaust cavity, and the cross section of the isolation cover is constructed into a C-shaped structure; and
the inner guide piece is symmetrically arranged at the air inlet cavity and the air exhaust cavity.
Further, preferably, the alternating heat exchange assembly includes:
the inner discharging cavity is arranged in the outer machine body and is communicated with the conveying main pipe, and an exhaust pipe transversely penetrates through and is fixed in the middle of the inner discharging cavity;
the plurality of diversion heat dissipation devices are symmetrically arranged on the circumference, and each diversion heat dissipation device is transversely communicated between the inner discharge cavities;
an outer calandria vertically connected on the outer machine body and positioned below the conveying main pipe, wherein one end of the outer calandria is connected with the inner arranging and conveying cavity;
the guide plate is constructed into an arc-shaped expansion plate structure and is transversely arranged between the guide radiating devices up and down; and
and the inner baffle is vertically arranged between the diversion heat dissipation devices.
Further, preferably, the diversion heat dissipation devices are in mutual circulation communication, a pumping pump is further arranged between the diversion heat dissipation devices, and the pumping pump is electrically connected with the photovoltaic panel.
Further, preferably, the flow-guiding heat dissipating device includes:
a confluence seat;
the external heat extraction sleeve is constructed into an inverted U-shaped structure, and one end of the external heat extraction sleeve is communicated with the confluence seat;
the branch spiral pipes are a plurality of groups which are rotationally wound, and are transversely fixed in the external heat removal sleeve;
the current collecting piece is arranged in the heat extraction external member, one end of the current collecting piece is communicated with each branch spiral pipe, and one side of the current collecting piece is also hermetically sleeved with an inner shaft pipe;
the flow dividing piece is arranged on one side, far away from the flow collecting piece, of the inner shaft tube; and
and a branch drain pipe connected to each port of the splitter.
Further, preferably, the method further comprises:
and the inner heating pipe is transversely fixed in the external heat removal sleeve.
Further, preferably, the heat storage and energy storage device includes:
an upper connecting pipe vertically fixed at the upper end of the external machine body, wherein one end of the upper connecting pipe is communicated with the vacuum heat collecting pipe;
the circulating pipes are arranged in an inclined mode and are communicated with the upper connecting pipe;
the outer sealing seat is sleeved on one side of the outer machine body, a supply pipe is vertically fixed below the outer sealing seat, and one end of the supply pipe is communicated with the circulating pipe;
an inner heat-drawing layer filled at one side of the inside of the outer body; and
and the isolating layer is filled in the outer sealing seat.
Further, preferably, a discharge cavity is further provided in the outer body at the inner heat-drawing layer up and down, a secondary pipe is communicated between the discharge cavities, and a guide page is provided in the discharge cavities in a relatively rotatable manner.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
in the invention, the photovoltaic electric plate is arranged on the installation main frame, the photovoltaic electric plate can effectively provide driving power for the inner drainage component arranged in the external machine body, the inner drainage component introduces an external wind source into a building room under the rotation action, and at the moment, the alternating heat exchange component can combine the external wind source with heat energy to form dry hot air, so that the near-zero energy consumption and zero carbon emission effects are realized; wherein, in order to ensure that the external wind source can completely absorb heat, the external wind source can generate reflux action by arranging the guide plate and fully contact with each guide heat dissipation device; the heat storage energy storage device can store the rest hot water sources in the vacuum heat collection tube, and can carry out secondary heat supplement on the external wind source in the inner drainage assembly through the auxiliary tube during storage, so that the heat effect is improved.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the inner drainage assembly of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of an alternate heat exchange assembly according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of a flow guiding heat dissipating device according to the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of a heat storage and energy storage device according to the present invention;
in the figure: the solar heat collecting and dissipating device comprises a main frame 1, a photovoltaic panel 11, a vacuum heat collecting tube 2, a conveying main tube 3, an external machine body 4, an internal drainage component 5, an air inlet fan blade 51, an air outlet fan blade 52, an internal guide piece 53, an isolation cover 54, an internal guide piece 55, an alternate heat exchange component 6, an internal drainage cavity 61, an exhaust pipe 62, an external exhaust pipe 63, an internal baffle 64, a guide plate 65, a heat storage and energy storage device 7, an upper connecting pipe 71, a circulating pipe 72, an external sealing seat 73, a supply pipe 74, an exhaust cavity 75, a secondary pipe 76, an diversion heat dissipating device 8, a confluence seat 81, an external heat exhausting sleeve 82, a branch screw seat 83, a confluence piece 84, an internal shaft pipe 85, a branch exhaust pipe 86 and an internal heating pipe 87.
Description of the embodiments
Referring to fig. 1, in an embodiment of the present invention, a near-zero energy consumption zero-carbon building multi-energy complementary function device includes:
a main frame 1 is installed;
a photovoltaic panel 11 mounted obliquely on each of the mounting main frames 1;
the vacuum heat collecting tube 2 is arranged on the installation main frame 1 and positioned below the photovoltaic panel 11, and a hot water source is quantitatively stored in the vacuum heat collecting tube 2;
an outer body 4;
a conveying main pipe 3 vertically communicated with the external machine body 4, wherein one end of the conveying main pipe 3 is communicated with the evacuated collector tube 2;
the inner drainage component 5 is arranged in the outer machine body 4, and the inner drainage component 5 is electrically connected with the photovoltaic panel 11;
the alternating heat exchange assembly 6 is transversely arranged in the middle of the inner drainage assembly 5 in the outer machine body 4, and the alternating heat exchange assembly 6 is used for carrying out heat alternation on an external wind source introduced into the inner drainage assembly 5 and forming dry hot wind; and
the heat storage and energy storage device 7 is arranged at one side, far away from the inner drainage component 5, of the outer machine body 4, the heat storage and energy storage device 7 is used for isolating and storing heat from a hot water source in the vacuum heat collection tube 2, wherein a photovoltaic panel is used for converting solar energy into electric energy and continuously supplying power for the inner drainage component, the vacuum heat collection tube can be used for converting the solar energy into heat energy for storage, and at the moment, when the inner drainage component is used for introducing an external wind source into a building room, the vacuum heat collection tube can be used for radiating the heat energy and is combined with the external wind source; the heat storage energy storage device stores heat energy of the rest heat flow water sources in the vacuum heat collection tube.
In this embodiment, the inner drainage assembly 5 includes:
an air inlet cavity arranged at one side of the outer machine body 4, wherein an air inlet fan blade 51 is rotationally driven in the air inlet cavity through an outer motor (not shown in the figure);
the exhaust cavity is arranged at one side of the lower end surface of the outer machine body 4 away from the air inlet cavity, the exhaust cavity is rotationally driven by an external motor (not shown in the figure) to form a fan blade 52, and the external motor is electrically connected with the photovoltaic panel 11;
an inner flow guiding member 53, disposed in the outer body 4, for communicating the air inlet cavity with the air exhaust cavity;
the isolation cover 54 is sleeved outside each air inlet cavity and each air exhaust cavity, and the cross section of the isolation cover 54 is constructed into a C-shaped structure; and
the inner guide members 55 are symmetrically arranged at the air inlet cavity and the air exhaust cavity, wherein the cross sections of the inner guide members are of arc-shaped structures, so that the cut-in wind sources positioned at two sides can change the original wind direction under the drainage effect of the inner guide members and are positioned in the middle of the air inlet cavity.
As a preferred embodiment, the alternating heat exchange assembly 6 comprises:
an inner discharge cavity 61 disposed in the outer body 4, wherein the inner discharge cavity 61 is communicated with the main conveying pipe 3, and an exhaust pipe 62 is transversely and fixedly penetrated in the middle of the inner discharge cavity 61;
the plurality of diversion heat dissipation devices 8 are symmetrically arranged in a circumferential manner, and each diversion heat dissipation device 8 is transversely communicated between the inner discharge cavities 61;
an outer pipe 63 vertically connected to the outer machine body 4 in a penetrating manner and located below the conveying main pipe 3, wherein one end of the outer pipe 63 is connected with the inner conveying cavity 61;
the guide plates 65 are configured into arc-shaped expansion plate structures, and the guide plates 65 are transversely arranged between the guide heat dissipation devices 8 up and down; and
an inner baffle 64 is vertically disposed between the deflector heat sinks 8.
In this embodiment, the flow guiding and heat dissipating devices 8 are in circulation communication with each other, a pumping pump is further disposed between the flow guiding and heat dissipating devices 8, and the pumping pump is electrically connected to the photovoltaic panel 11, so that the heat energy dissipation can be performed by the heat flow water source located in each flow guiding and heat dissipating device in continuous flow, and the heat energy dissipation can be fully combined with an external air source to form dry hot air.
In this embodiment, the flow guiding and heat dissipating device 8 includes:
a confluence base 81;
an external heat extraction sleeve 82 configured in an inverted U-shaped structure, wherein one end of the external heat extraction sleeve 82 is communicated with the confluence seat 81;
the branch spiral pipes 83 are a plurality of groups which are rotationally wound, and the branch spiral pipes 83 are transversely fixed in the external heat extraction sleeve 82;
a current collector 84 disposed in the heat-exhausting and heat-exhausting sleeve 82, wherein one end of the current collector 84 is connected with each branch screw 83, and one side of the current collector 84 is also hermetically sleeved with an inner shaft tube 85;
a flow divider disposed on a side of the inner shaft tube 85 remote from the flow collector 84; and
and a branch pipe 86 connected to each port of the splitter, wherein the hot water source can enter the plurality of branch coils through the confluence seat, the branch coils can improve the combination of a larger contact surface and an external wind source, the hot water source enters the inner shaft tube through the confluence member to be uniformly mixed so as to maintain the overall soaking effect of the hot water source, and the hot water source is split and discharged through the splitter and sequentially enters the branch pipe, and is uniformly mixed through the inner shaft tube after fully flowing and radiating, and finally, the branch coils are used for branch conveying.
In this embodiment, the method further includes:
an inner heating tube 87 is secured transversely within the outer heat rejection kit 82, wherein the inner heating tube is powered by the photovoltaic panel.
As a preferred embodiment, the heat storage and energy accumulation device 7 includes:
an upper coupling pipe 71 vertically fixed to an upper end of the outer body 4, one end of the upper coupling pipe 71 being communicated with the evacuated collector tube 11;
a plurality of circulation pipes 72 arranged in an inclined manner, each circulation pipe 72 being in communication with the upper connection pipe 71;
an outer sealing seat 73 sleeved on one side of the outer machine body 4, wherein a supply pipe 74 is vertically fixed below the outer sealing seat 73, and one end of the supply pipe 74 is communicated with the circulation pipe 72;
an inner heat-drawing layer filled at one side of the inside of the outer body 4; and
the isolating layer is filled in the outer sealing seat 73, in use, a small amount of hot water source is preferably conveyed through the upper connecting pipe, so that the hot water source can fully dissipate heat to each circulating pipe, at the moment, the inner heat-drawing layer can absorb heat to reach the storage environment temperature, the hot water source is initially discharged through the supply pipe, the rest of the hot water source is conveyed into each circulating pipe through the upper connecting pipe (the internal temperature of the hot water source is similar to the internal heat-drawing layer temperature, and a small amount of heat transfer is performed), and the isolating layer can effectively isolate and store heat.
In this embodiment, the outer machine body 4 is further provided with a discharge cavity 75 up and down at the inner heat-drawing layer, a secondary pipe 76 is communicated between each discharge cavity 75, and a flow guide page is provided in each discharge cavity 75 in a relatively rotatable manner, so as to realize secondary heat compensation for the external air source and improve the heat effect.
In the indoor multi-energy complementation of the building, the photovoltaic panel converts solar energy into electric energy and continuously supplies power for the inner drainage component, the vacuum heat collecting tube can convert the solar energy into heat energy for storage, at the moment, the air inlet fan blades in the air exhaust cavity introduce external wind sources under the rotation action, the heat flow water sources in the air guide heat dissipation devices can emit heat energy in the flowing process and are fully combined with the external wind sources to form dry hot air, meanwhile, the heat storage energy storage device stores heat energy for the rest heat flow water sources in the vacuum heat collecting tube, and the secondary heat supplementing of the external wind sources is carried out through the guide pages in the air exhaust cavity, so that the near zero energy consumption and zero carbon emission effect in the building is realized.
The foregoing description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art, who is within the scope of the present invention, should make equivalent substitutions or modifications according to the technical solution of the present invention and the inventive concept thereof, and should be covered by the scope of the present invention.
Claims (1)
1. The utility model provides a near zero energy consumption zero carbon building multipotency complementary function device which characterized in that: it comprises the following steps:
a main frame (1) is installed;
a photovoltaic panel (11) mounted obliquely on each of the mounting main frames (1);
the vacuum heat collecting tube (2) is arranged on the installation main frame (1) and positioned below the photovoltaic panel (11), and a hot water source is quantitatively stored in the vacuum heat collecting tube (2);
an outer body (4);
the conveying main pipe (3) is vertically communicated with the external machine body (4), and one end of the conveying main pipe (3) is communicated with the vacuum heat collecting pipe (2);
the inner drainage component (5) is arranged in the outer machine body (4), and the inner drainage component (5) is electrically connected with the photovoltaic panel (11);
the alternating heat exchange assembly (6) is transversely arranged in the outer machine body (4) and positioned in the middle of the inner drainage assembly (5), and the alternating heat exchange assembly (6) is used for carrying out heat alternation on an external air source introduced into the inner drainage assembly (5) and forming dry hot air; and
the heat storage and energy storage device (7) is arranged on one side, away from the inner drainage component (5), of the outer machine body (4), and the heat storage and energy storage device (7) is used for isolating and storing heat from a heat flow water source in the vacuum heat collection tube (2);
the inner drainage assembly (5) comprises:
the air inlet cavity is arranged at one side of the external machine body (4), and an air inlet fan blade (51) is rotationally driven in the air inlet cavity through an external motor;
the exhaust cavity is arranged at one side of the lower end surface of the external machine body (4) away from the air inlet cavity, an exhaust fan blade (52) is driven by the exhaust cavity through an external motor in a rotating mode, and the external motor is electrically connected with the photovoltaic panel (11);
an inner flow guide piece (53) arranged in the outer machine body (4) and used for communicating the air inlet cavity with the air exhaust cavity;
the isolation cover (54) is sleeved outside each air inlet cavity and each air exhaust cavity, and the cross section of the isolation cover (54) is constructed into a C-shaped structure; and
the inner guide piece (55) is symmetrically arranged at the air inlet cavity and the air exhaust cavity;
the alternating heat exchange assembly (6) comprises:
an inner discharge cavity (61) arranged in the outer machine body (4), wherein the inner discharge cavity (61) is communicated with the main conveying pipe (3), and an exhaust pipe (62) transversely penetrates and is fixed in the middle of the inner discharge cavity (61);
the plurality of diversion heat dissipation devices (8) are symmetrically arranged in a circumferential manner, and each diversion heat dissipation device (8) is transversely communicated between the inner discharge cavities (61);
an outer pipe (63) vertically connected to the outer machine body (4) in a penetrating way and positioned below the conveying main pipe (3), and one end of the outer pipe (63) is connected with the inner discharging cavity (61);
the guide plates (65) are configured into arc-shaped expansion plate structures, and the guide plates (65) are transversely arranged between the guide heat dissipation devices (8) up and down; and
an inner baffle (64) vertically arranged between the diversion and heat dissipation devices (8);
the diversion heat dissipation devices (8) are communicated in a circulating way, a pumping pump is further arranged between the diversion heat dissipation devices (8), and the pumping pump is electrically connected with the photovoltaic panel (11);
the flow-guiding heat-dissipating device (8) comprises:
a confluence base (81);
an external heat removal sleeve (82) which is constructed into an inverted U-shaped structure, wherein one end of the external heat removal sleeve (82) is communicated with the confluence seat (81);
the branch coils (83) are arranged in a rotating mode, and the branch coils (83) are transversely fixed in the external heat discharging sleeve (82);
a current collector (84) arranged in the external heat extraction sleeve (82), one end of the current collector (84) is communicated with each branch spiral pipe (83), and one side of the current collector (84) is also hermetically sleeved with an inner shaft pipe (85);
a flow divider disposed on the side of the inner shaft tube (85) remote from the flow collector (84); and
a branch gauntlet (86) connected at each port of the splitter;
an inner heating tube (87) transversely fixed within the outer heat rejection kit (82);
the heat storage and energy storage device (7) comprises:
an upper connecting pipe (71) vertically fixed at the upper end of the outer machine body (4), wherein one end of the upper connecting pipe (71) is communicated with the vacuum heat collecting pipe (2);
a plurality of circulation pipes (72) which are arranged in an inclined manner, wherein each circulation pipe (72) is communicated with the upper connecting pipe (71);
the outer sealing seat (73) is sleeved on one side of the outer machine body (4), a supply pipe (74) is vertically fixed below the outer sealing seat (73), and one end of the supply pipe (74) is communicated with the circulation pipe (72);
an inner heat-drawing layer filled at one side of the inside of the outer body (4); and
an isolation layer filled in the outer sealing seat (73);
the internal heat-drawing layer of the external machine body (4) is also provided with a discharge cavity (75) up and down, a secondary pipe (76) is communicated between the discharge cavities (75), and guide vanes which can rotate relatively are arranged in the discharge cavities (75).
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202210031421.5A CN114322327B (en) | 2022-01-12 | 2022-01-12 | Near-zero energy consumption zero-carbon building multifunctional complementary functional device |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202210031421.5A CN114322327B (en) | 2022-01-12 | 2022-01-12 | Near-zero energy consumption zero-carbon building multifunctional complementary functional device |
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| CN114322327A CN114322327A (en) | 2022-04-12 |
| CN114322327B true CN114322327B (en) | 2024-01-02 |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| FR2476805A1 (en) * | 1980-02-22 | 1981-08-28 | Dupont Paul | Solar and off-peak electricity storage heating system - uses heat storing mass in which depression can be made to draw in air from heat collecting panels for later distribution |
| CN205208964U (en) * | 2015-11-09 | 2016-05-04 | 天津大学建筑设计研究院 | Slot type solar thermal energy wind and air source heat pump combination air conditioning system not directly expand |
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| CN214746031U (en) * | 2021-02-25 | 2021-11-16 | 新疆太阳能科技开发公司 | Air conditioning system of air heat transfer energy storage that combines with building |
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2022
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| FR2476805A1 (en) * | 1980-02-22 | 1981-08-28 | Dupont Paul | Solar and off-peak electricity storage heating system - uses heat storing mass in which depression can be made to draw in air from heat collecting panels for later distribution |
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| KR20180126941A (en) * | 2017-05-19 | 2018-11-28 | 한국기계연구원 | Control system for a solar assisted heat pump system with hybrid solar collectors |
| CN112577207A (en) * | 2020-12-09 | 2021-03-30 | 中国建筑科学研究院有限公司 | Energy storage device of nearly zero energy consumption building community |
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| CN114322327A (en) | 2022-04-12 |
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