CN210861708U - Defrosting combined air source heat pump air water heater - Google Patents
Defrosting combined air source heat pump air water heater Download PDFInfo
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- CN210861708U CN210861708U CN201920542901.1U CN201920542901U CN210861708U CN 210861708 U CN210861708 U CN 210861708U CN 201920542901 U CN201920542901 U CN 201920542901U CN 210861708 U CN210861708 U CN 210861708U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a defrosting combination formula air source heat pump air heater installs storage water tank, hot-air case and a heat dissipation section of thick bamboo in the air water heater box, and surface mounting has solar panel on the air water heater box, and solar panel is connected with air thermal-arrest pipeline, and the inside fixed mounting of a heat dissipation section of thick bamboo has heat transfer fin group, and the heat dissipation section of thick bamboo is inside to have a circle type heat dissipation ring canal at heat transfer fin group one side position fixed mounting, and an air water heater box lateral wall has temperature sensor storing up a position fixed mounting. The utility model discloses make up water heater and air source, can provide hot water and hot-blast for the resident family, reduced the life cost of resident family, the utility model discloses when temperature sensor detects external temperature and is less than zero degree and have sun, can change the frost on heat transfer fin group surface, and when temperature sensor detected external temperature and is less than zero degree, and the external world does not have sun, can change the frost on heat transfer fin group surface equally, guaranteed heat transfer fin group's intake.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to an air source heat pump technical field, more specifically say, in particular to defrosting combination formula air source heat pump air heater.
Background
The air source heat pump, as one kind of heat pump technology, has the reputation of the porter of nature energy, and has multiple advantages of low use cost, easy operation, good heating effect, safety, cleanness and the like. The energy in the ubiquitous air is used as main power, the compressor is driven to operate through a small amount of electric energy, the energy transfer is realized, complex configuration, expensive water taking, recharging or soil heat exchange systems and special machine rooms are not needed, the emission of a large amount of pollutants caused by the traditional heating to the atmospheric environment can be gradually reduced, the heating effect is guaranteed, and meanwhile, the purposes of energy conservation and environmental protection are achieved.
However, although there are many advantages of the air-source heat pump, it also has one of the biggest disadvantages: the performance is greatly affected by the outdoor air environment. When the air source heat pump is used for heating operation in winter, when the surface temperature of the evaporator is lower than the dew point temperature of outdoor air and is lower than 0 ℃, the frosting phenomenon occurs on the surface of the heat exchanger. The formation of the frost layer reduces the air flow passing through the outdoor heat exchanger, increases the heat transfer resistance on the surface of the evaporator, reduces the heat exchange performance of the evaporator, weakens the heat exchange strength of air and refrigerant in the evaporator, and deteriorates the heating performance of the air source heat pump, thus seriously restricting the popularization of the air source heat pump.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
An object of the utility model is to provide a lower air input of cost can obtain the defrosting combination formula air source heat pump air heater who ensures.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: a defrosting combined type air source heat pump air water heater comprises an air water heater box body, wherein a water storage tank, a hot air tank and a heat dissipation cylinder are arranged in the air water heater box body, a solar panel is arranged on the upper surface of the air water heater box body and connected with an air heat collection pipeline, an air inlet is formed in the surface of one side of the air water heater box body, a storage cylinder is fixedly arranged on the outer surface of the air water heater box body at the position of the air inlet, a first fan is fixedly arranged in the storage cylinder, the heat dissipation cylinder is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the air water heater box body and close to the position of the air inlet, a heat exchange fin group is fixedly arranged in the heat dissipation cylinder, a ring-shaped heat dissipation ring pipe is fixedly arranged in the heat dissipation cylinder at the position of one side of the heat exchange fin group, one end of the heat dissipation cylinder is communicated with the hot air tank, a heating device is installed in the hot air tank, a solar heat absorption coil is installed in the water storage tank, the solar heat absorption coil and the heating device are both electrically connected with the solar panel, and a temperature sensor is fixedly installed on one side wall of the air water heater box body at the position of the storage cylinder.
Preferably, the lower end of the air inlet pipe is provided with a first electromagnetic valve and a second electromagnetic valve in a communicated manner, the lower end of the air inlet pipe is connected with the hot air box through the second electromagnetic valve in a communicated manner, the temperature sensor is connected with the first electromagnetic valve and the second electromagnetic valve through a single chip microcomputer, the lower end of the air inlet pipe is connected with a first connecting pipe in a communicated manner between the first electromagnetic valve and the second electromagnetic valve, the other end of the first connecting pipe is connected with one end of a ring-shaped heat dissipation ring pipe in a communicated manner, the other end of the ring-shaped heat dissipation ring pipe is connected with a second connecting pipe in a communicated manner, the other end of the second connecting pipe is connected with the hot air box in a communicated manner, one end of the heat.
Preferably, a U-shaped pipe is connected to one side wall of the hot air tank in a communicating manner, two ends of the U-shaped pipe are both communicated with the hot air tank, a pipe body part of the U-shaped pipe is arranged in the water storage tank, and mechanical sealing parts are fixedly mounted at two ends of the U-shaped pipe and the connecting position of the hot air tank.
Preferably, the lower end of the other side wall of the hot air tank is connected with an air outlet pipe in a communicating manner, a fourth fan is arranged outside the air water heater tank body, and a suction opening of the fourth fan is connected with one end of the air outlet pipe in a communicating manner.
Preferably, both ends of the pipe body of the ring-shaped heat dissipation ring pipe are in a closed state, a plurality of groups of branch pipes are uniformly arranged in the ring-shaped heat dissipation ring pipe, both ends of each branch pipe are respectively communicated and connected with the ring-shaped heat dissipation ring pipe, a plurality of groups of protruding heat absorption blocks are uniformly and fixedly arranged on the surfaces of the branch pipes, and the protruding heat absorption blocks are all attached to the surfaces of the heat exchange fin groups.
Preferably, a water inlet pipe is connected to the upper end of one side wall of the water storage tank in a communicating manner, a water delivery pump is installed at the other end of the water inlet pipe, a water outlet pipe is connected to the lower end of one side wall of the water storage tank in a communicating manner, and a water outlet pump is installed at one end of the water outlet pipe.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the advantages of:
1. the utility model combines the water heater and the air source, can provide hot water and hot air for the residents, saves energy and reduces the living cost of the residents;
2. the utility model discloses when temperature sensor detects the ambient temperature and be less than zero degree and have the sun, cold wind heats in air thermal-arrest pipeline, hot-blast through first connecting pipe gets into in the ring type heat dissipation ring canal, can change the frost that trades hot fin group surface, when temperature sensor detects the ambient temperature and is less than zero degree, and the external world does not have the sun, heat cold air through heating device, air after the heating gets into in the ring type heat dissipation ring canal through the second connecting pipe, can change the frost that trades hot fin group surface equally, effect through first fan, during external cold wind enters into the heat exchange fin group, then it rises to get into the hot-air incasement.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without creative efforts.
FIG. 1 is a structural diagram of a defrosting combined air source heat pump air heater of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a structural view of the ring-shaped heat-dissipating ring pipe of the present invention.
In the figure: the solar water heater comprises an air water heater body 1, an air inlet 2, a water storage tank 3, a hot air tank 4, a heat dissipation cylinder 5, a solar panel 6, a storage cylinder 7, a first fan 8, a heat exchange fin group 9, an air heat collection pipeline 10, a second fan 11, an air inlet pipe 12, a first electromagnetic valve 13, a second electromagnetic valve 14, a protruding pipe 15, a third fan 16, a mounting plate 17, a heating pipe 18, a U-shaped pipe 19, a solar heat absorption coil 20, a water inlet pipe 21, a water delivery pump 22, a water outlet pipe 23, a water outlet pump 24, a first connecting pipe 25, a heat dissipation ring pipe 26, a second connecting pipe 27, a temperature sensor 28, an air outlet pipe 29, a fourth fan 30, a branch pipe 31 and a heat absorption block 32 which.
Detailed Description
The preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings, so that the advantages and features of the present invention can be more easily understood by those skilled in the art, and the scope of the present invention can be more clearly and clearly defined.
Referring to fig. 1 and fig. 2, the utility model provides a defrosting combined air source heat pump air water heater, which comprises an air water heater box body 1, a water storage tank 3, a hot air tank 4 and a heat radiation tube 5 are arranged in the air water heater box body 1, a solar panel 6 is arranged on the upper surface of the air water heater box body 1, the solar panel 6 is connected with an air heat collecting pipeline 10, an air inlet 2 is arranged on one side surface of the air water heater box body 1, a storage tube 7 is fixedly arranged on the outer surface of the air water heater box body 1 at the position of the air inlet 2, a first fan 8 is fixedly arranged in the storage tube 7, the heat radiation tube 5 is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the air water heater box body 1 near the position of the air inlet 2, a heat exchanging fin group 9 is fixedly arranged in the heat radiation tube 5, a ring-shaped heat radiation ring pipe 26 is, the other end of the air heat collection pipeline 10 is communicated and connected with a hot air box 4 through an air inlet pipe 12, one end of a heat dissipation cylinder 5 is communicated and connected with the hot air box 4, a heating device is installed in the hot air box 4, a solar heat absorption coil 20 is installed in a water storage tank 3, the solar heat absorption coil 20 and the heating device are both electrically connected with a solar panel 6, the heating device can be a plurality of groups of heating pipes, the heating device and the solar heat absorption coil 20 can also be connected with an external power supply, and a temperature sensor 28 is fixedly installed on one side wall of a box body 1 of the air water heater at the position of the storage cylinder 7.
In this embodiment, the lower end of the air inlet pipe 12 is provided with a first electromagnetic valve 13 and a second electromagnetic valve 14 in a communicating manner, the lower end of the air inlet pipe 12 is connected with the hot air tank 4 through the second electromagnetic valve 14 in a communicating manner, the temperature sensor 28 is connected with the first electromagnetic valve 13 and the second electromagnetic valve 14 through the single chip microcomputer, the lower end of the air inlet pipe 12 is connected with a first connecting pipe 25 in a communicating manner between the first electromagnetic valve 13 and the second electromagnetic valve 14, the other end of the first connecting pipe 25 is connected to one end of a ring-shaped heat dissipation ring pipe 26 in a communicating manner, the other end of the ring-shaped heat dissipation ring pipe 26 is connected to a second connecting pipe 27 in a communicating manner, the other end of the second connecting pipe 27 is connected to the hot air tank 4 in a communicating manner, one end of the heat.
In this embodiment, a side wall of the hot air tank 4 is connected with the U-shaped pipe 19 in a communicating manner, two ends of the U-shaped pipe 19 are both communicated with the hot air tank 4, a pipe body part of the U-shaped pipe 19 is arranged in the water storage tank 3 and enters the U-shaped pipe 19 through heat sealing, water in the water storage tank 3 can absorb heat on the surface of the U-shaped pipe 19, utilization efficiency of solar energy and a power supply is improved, mechanical sealing parts are fixedly arranged at two ends of the U-shaped pipe 19 and the connecting position of the hot air tank 4, and sealing performance is guaranteed.
In this embodiment, the lower end of the other side wall of the hot air tank 4 is connected to an air outlet pipe 29 in a communicating manner, a fourth fan 30 is arranged outside the air water heater tank 1, and a suction opening of the fourth fan 30 is connected to one end of the air outlet pipe 29 in a communicating manner.
In this embodiment, both ends of the pipe body of the ring-shaped heat dissipation ring pipe 26 are in a closed state, a plurality of groups of branch pipes 31 are uniformly arranged in the ring-shaped heat dissipation ring pipe 26, both ends of each branch pipe 31 are respectively connected to the ring-shaped heat dissipation ring pipe 26 in a communicating manner, a plurality of groups of protruding heat absorption blocks 32 are uniformly and fixedly arranged on the surfaces of the branch pipes 31, the protruding heat absorption blocks 32 are all attached to the surfaces of the heat exchange fin groups 9, and the defrosting effect can be further improved on the premise that the air inlet of the heat exchange fin.
In this embodiment, a water inlet pipe 21 is connected to the upper end of one side wall of the water storage tank 3 in a communicating manner, a water feeding pump 22 is installed at the other end of the water inlet pipe 21, a water outlet pipe 23 is connected to the lower end of one side wall of the water storage tank 3 in a communicating manner, and a water outlet pump 24 is installed at one end of the water outlet pipe.
The working principle is as follows: when the temperature sensor 28 detects that the external temperature is lower than zero and the sun is present, the second fan 11, the first electromagnetic valve 13 and the second electromagnetic valve 14 are turned on, the second fan 11 exhausts air to the air heat collection pipe 10, cold air is heated in the air heat collection pipe 10, hot air enters the ring-shaped heat dissipation ring pipe 26 through the first connecting pipe 25, the ring-shaped heat dissipation ring pipe 26 absorbs heat from the hot air, frost on the surface of the heat exchange fin set 9 can be dissolved, when the temperature sensor 28 detects that the external temperature is lower than zero and the outside does not have the sun, the second fan 11, the first electromagnetic valve 13 and the second electromagnetic valve 14 are turned on, wind energy blown by the second fan 11 can directly enter the hot air box 4, the cold air is heated by the heating device, the heated air enters the ring-shaped heat dissipation ring pipe 26 through the second connecting pipe 27, and frost on the surface of the heat exchange fin set 9 can be dissolved, through the effect of first fan 8, during external cold wind enters into heat transfer fin group 9, then gets into in the hot-air tank 4 and heat up, the air after the intensification is discharged through tuber pipe 29, simultaneously because U type pipe 19 sets up in storage water tank 3, can slightly improve temperature in the storage water tank 3, improved the utilization ratio of the energy, can send water into storage water tank 3 in through water feeding pump 22, the water in the storage water tank 3 heats up through solar energy heat absorption coil pipe 20, hot water discharges through outlet pump 24.
Although the embodiments of the present invention have been described with reference to the accompanying drawings, various changes and modifications can be made by the owner within the scope of the appended claims, and the protection scope of the present invention should not be exceeded by the claims.
Claims (6)
1. The utility model provides a defrosting combination formula air source heat pump air heater, includes the air heater box, its characterized in that: the air water heater is characterized in that a water storage tank, a hot air tank and a heat dissipation cylinder are arranged in the air water heater box body, a solar panel is arranged on the upper surface of the air water heater box body and connected with an air heat collection pipe, an air inlet is formed in the surface of one side of the air water heater box body, a storage cylinder is fixedly arranged on the outer surface of the air water heater box body at the position of the air inlet, a first fan is fixedly arranged in the storage cylinder, the heat dissipation cylinder is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the air water heater box body close to the position of the air inlet, a heat exchange fin group is fixedly arranged in the heat dissipation cylinder, a ring-shaped heat dissipation ring pipe is fixedly arranged in the heat dissipation cylinder at one side of the heat exchange fin group, one end of the air heat collection pipe is communicated with a second fan, the other end, install solar energy heat absorption coil pipe in the storage water tank, solar energy heat absorption coil pipe and heating device all are connected with the solar panel electricity, an air water heater box lateral wall is at storage section of thick bamboo position fixed mounting has temperature sensor.
2. The defrost combined air source heat pump air water heater of claim 1, wherein: the temperature sensor is connected with the first electromagnetic valve and the second electromagnetic valve through the single chip microcomputer, the first connecting pipe is connected between the first electromagnetic valve and the second electromagnetic valve in a communicating mode at the lower end of the air inlet pipe, the other end of the first connecting pipe is connected to one end of a ring-shaped heat dissipation ring pipe in a communicating mode, the second connecting pipe is connected to the other end of the ring-shaped heat dissipation ring pipe in a communicating mode, a protruding pipe is arranged at one end of the heat dissipation cylinder, the heat dissipation cylinder is connected with the hot air box in a communicating mode through the protruding pipe, and a third fan is installed in the protruding pipe.
3. The defrost combined air source heat pump air water heater of claim 1, wherein: a U-shaped pipe is connected to one side wall of the hot air tank in a communicating mode, two ends of the U-shaped pipe are communicated with the hot air tank, a pipe body of the U-shaped pipe is arranged in the water storage tank, and mechanical sealing parts are fixedly mounted at two ends of the U-shaped pipe and the connecting position of the hot air tank.
4. The defrost combined air source heat pump air water heater of claim 1, wherein: the lower end of the other side wall of the hot air box is communicated and connected with an air outlet pipe, a fourth fan is arranged outside the air water heater box body, and a suction opening of the fourth fan is communicated and connected with one end of the air outlet pipe.
5. The defrost combined air source heat pump air water heater of claim 1, wherein: the heat exchanger is characterized in that two ends of a pipe body of the ring-shaped heat dissipation ring pipe are in a closed state, a plurality of groups of branch pipes are uniformly arranged in a ring of the ring-shaped heat dissipation ring pipe, two ends of each branch pipe are respectively communicated and connected with the ring-shaped heat dissipation ring pipe, a plurality of groups of protruding heat absorption blocks are uniformly and fixedly arranged on the surfaces of the branch pipes, and the protruding heat absorption blocks are all attached to the surfaces of the heat.
6. The defrost combined air source heat pump air water heater of claim 1, wherein: the water pump is installed to a lateral wall lower extreme intercommunication of storage water tank, outlet pipe one end.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201920542901.1U CN210861708U (en) | 2019-04-19 | 2019-04-19 | Defrosting combined air source heat pump air water heater |
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CN201920542901.1U CN210861708U (en) | 2019-04-19 | 2019-04-19 | Defrosting combined air source heat pump air water heater |
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CN201920542901.1U Expired - Fee Related CN210861708U (en) | 2019-04-19 | 2019-04-19 | Defrosting combined air source heat pump air water heater |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN110006172A (en) * | 2019-04-19 | 2019-07-12 | 山东华春新能源有限公司 | A kind of defrosting combination type air source heat pump air water-heating device |
-
2019
- 2019-04-19 CN CN201920542901.1U patent/CN210861708U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN110006172A (en) * | 2019-04-19 | 2019-07-12 | 山东华春新能源有限公司 | A kind of defrosting combination type air source heat pump air water-heating device |
CN110006172B (en) * | 2019-04-19 | 2024-02-20 | 山东山太新能源有限公司 | Defrosting combined air source heat pump air water heater |
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Granted publication date: 20200626 |