CN1462855A - Multi-functional heat pump type air conditioning water-heater - Google Patents

Multi-functional heat pump type air conditioning water-heater Download PDF

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Publication number
CN1462855A
CN1462855A CN 03131988 CN03131988A CN1462855A CN 1462855 A CN1462855 A CN 1462855A CN 03131988 CN03131988 CN 03131988 CN 03131988 A CN03131988 A CN 03131988A CN 1462855 A CN1462855 A CN 1462855A
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China
Prior art keywords
magnetic valve
valve
finned tube
water
tube exchanger
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CN 03131988
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Chinese (zh)
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CN1207519C (en
Inventor
李舒宏
张小松
杜凯
蔡亮
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Southeast University
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Southeast University
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Priority to CN 03131988 priority Critical patent/CN1207519C/en
Publication of CN1462855A publication Critical patent/CN1462855A/en
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    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/40—Solar thermal energy, e.g. solar towers
    • Y02E10/44—Heat exchange systems

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  • Domestic Hot-Water Supply Systems And Details Of Heating Systems (AREA)
  • Heat-Pump Type And Storage Water Heaters (AREA)

Abstract

A multifunctional heat pump type water heater used also for air conditioning features that it can be used for refrigerating, heating and supplying hot water. The both ends of its compressor are respectively connected to ports A and B of a 4-way valve, whose another port C is connected via a three-way valve to two pipelines, one including condenser, electromagnetic valve and capillary tube and another including electromagnetic valve and outdoor finned-tube heat exchanger. The other ends of said two pipelines are connected to indoor finned-tube heat exchanger via 4-way valve, electromagnetic valve and capillary tube, and outdoor finned-tube heat exchanger via said 4-way valve and electromagnetic valve.

Description

Air conditioner water heater of the multi-functional heat pump type
One, technical field
The present invention is a kind of device that heat pump air conditioner and Teat pump boiler are integrated, and belongs to the technical field that household electrical appliance are made.
Two, background technology
At present, most of families of China or the commercial heat pump air conditioner that uses are realized refrigeration when summer, Winter heat supply, but at the transition season in spring and autumn, machine is idle, is not utilized.And the heat in the condenser enters environment when using summer, and energy is not utilized; And our daily life simultaneously needs to make a large amount of lives and bath hot water, need to consume a large amount of high-grade energies, dischargeing a large amount of heat energy in vain so on the one hand, consume a large amount of high-grade energies on the other hand again and heat, is a kind of great waste for the user.
Three, technology contents
1, technical problem
The purpose of this invention is to provide a kind of refrigeration in summer that can realize common heat pump air conditioner, the function of winter heating can utilize the heat in the condenser that life and bath hot water and independent multifunctional heat pump air-conditioner/water heater as the Teat pump boiler operation are provided again simultaneously.
2, technical scheme
Air conditioner water heater of the multi-functional heat pump type of the present invention, by compressor, cross valve, double-pipe condenser, magnetic valve, throttle capillary tube, outdoor finned tube exchanger, indoor finned tube exchanger, water tank, solar thermal collector is formed.
The air inlet pipe A of the blast pipe of compressor 1 and cross valve 2 connects, and the blast pipe B of the air inlet pipe of compressor 1 and cross valve 2 connects; Another pipeline C of cross valve connects the two-way pipeline by threeway, the magnetic valve 16 of wherein leading up to links to each other with water cold sleeve condenser 3, the other end of water cold sleeve condenser 3 connects magnetic valve 9 and throttle capillary tube 11 respectively by threeway, and another road links to each other with outdoor finned tube exchanger 4 by magnetic valve 7; In this two-way pipeline, outdoor finned tube exchanger 4, magnetic valve 9, check valve 14 connect magnetic valve 10 by four-way, and the other end of magnetic valve 10 is connected with indoor finned tube exchanger by throttle capillary tube 6; Another pipeline D of cross valve also connects with the two-way pipeline, and one the tunnel links to each other with indoor finned tube exchanger 5, and another road is passed through a magnetic valve 8 and linked to each other with outdoor finned tube exchanger 4, and water tank 12 is connected with double-pipe condenser 3 by water pump 17.Solar thermal collector links to each other with water tank by water pump.
This device can be realized outside the function of common heat pump air conditioner, can closure and the unlatching switching by magnetic valve use the water cold sleeve condenser to produce hot water when summer, refrigeration needed to use hot water again.Hot water uses outdoor finned tube exchanger to be condenser by magnetic valve unlatching and closed the switching after reaching uniform temperature (common 55 ℃) in the water tank; This device also can obtain the hot water that higher temperature is fit to bathing separately as the Teat pump boiler operation, and Teat pump boiler has absorbed heat from environment, and its efficient is higher than electric heater at double, and energy utilization rate is much higher than gas heater and electric heater; This device also can be done the Teat pump boiler operation and make the domestic hot-water in the winter time, can unite use this moment with solar water heater, additional solar water heater is the lower deficiency of water temperature in the winter time, and this moment, efficient exceeded several times than make to replenish energy utilization rate with electrical heating, can save a large amount of expenses.
3, beneficial effect
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: 1. this device can be realized the function of the summer cooling and the Winter heat supply of normal heat pump air conditioner; 2. when freezing summer, use the water cooling high-efficiency double-pipe condenser, utilize cold-producing medium liberated heat productive life or bath hot water when condensation by switching; This device by switch can be independent use as Teat pump boiler, utilize surrounding air as thermal source, productive life or bath hot water, this moment, the efficiency of energy utilization of water heater was higher than gas heater and electric heater far away, can significantly improve efficient, reduce expenses and the energy.4. this device can be used in combination with solar water heater, and the water temperature when additional solar water heater does not have sunlight in the winter time is the deficiency at the end too;
Four, description of drawings
Fig. 1 is a structural representation of the present invention.Compressor 1 is wherein arranged, cross valve 2, double-pipe condenser 3, outdoor finned tube exchanger 4, indoor finned tube exchanger 5, throttle capillary tube 6, magnetic valve 7,8,9,10,16, throttle capillary tube 11, water tank 12, solar thermal collector 13, check valve 14, water pump 15,17.
Five, the specific embodiment
Air conditioner water heater of the multi-functional heat pump type of the present invention, by compressor, double-pipe condenser, indoor finned tube exchanger, outdoor finned tube exchanger, throttle capillary tube, magnetic valve is formed, wherein the air inlet pipe A of the blast pipe of compressor 1 and cross valve 2 connects, and the blast pipe B of the air inlet pipe of compressor 1 and cross valve 2 connects; Another pipeline C of cross valve 2 connects the two-way pipeline by threeway, the magnetic valve 16 of wherein leading up to links to each other with water cold sleeve condenser 3, the other end of water cold sleeve condenser 3 connects magnetic valve 9 and throttle capillary tube 11 respectively by threeway, and another road links to each other with outdoor finned tube exchanger (4) by magnetic valve 7; In this two-way pipeline, outdoor finned tube exchanger (4), magnetic valve 9, check valve 14 connect magnetic valve 10 by four-way, and the other end of magnetic valve 10 is connected with indoor finned tube exchanger 5 by throttle capillary tube 6; Another pipeline D of cross valve 2 also connects with the two-way pipeline, and one the tunnel links to each other with indoor finned tube exchanger 5, and another road is passed through a magnetic valve 8 and linked to each other with outdoor finned tube exchanger 4, and water tank 12 is connected with double-pipe condenser 3 by water pump 17.Solar thermal collector 13 is connected with water tank 12 by water pump 15.This device can be following the several modes operation: 1. do the normal refrigeration mode operation summer, this moment magnetic valve 16, magnetic valve 9, magnetic valve 8 cuts out, magnetic valve 7, magnetic valve 10 is opened.Compressed machine 1 blast pipe of cold-producing medium enters cross valve 2, blast pipe C by cross valve 2, via magnetic valve 7 inlet chamber external finned tube heat exchangers 4, by magnetic valve 10, through throttle capillary tube 6, inlet chamber internally finned tube heat exchanger 5, cross valve tube connector D, enter compressor by air intake duct, finish a kind of refrigeration cycle with cross valve blast pipe B and compressor.2. make ordinary hot heat pump heating mode operation winter, this moment magnetic valve 16, magnetic valve 9, magnetic valve 8 cuts out, magnetic valve 7, magnetic valve 10 is opened.Cold-producing medium is through compressor 1 blast pipe, the air inlet pipe A of cross valve enters cross valve 2, blast pipe D inlet chamber internally finned tube heat exchanger 5 by cross valve 2, after throttle capillary tube 6 throttlings, through magnetic valve 10, inlet chamber external finned tube heat exchanger 4, via magnetic valve 7, cross valve tube connector C by connecting with the air intake duct of cross valve blast pipe B and compressor, finishes a heat pump cycle thus.3. make refrigeration summer, heat the aqueous mode operation, this moment magnetic valve 7, magnetic valve 8 cuts out, magnetic valve 16, magnetic valve 9, magnetic valve 10 is opened.Compressed machine 1 blast pipe of cold-producing medium, the air inlet pipe A of cross valve enters cross valve 2, and by the blast pipe C of cross valve 2, magnetic valve 16 enters double-pipe condenser 3, condensation therein is after by magnetic valve 9, magnetic valve 10, after throttle capillary tube 6 throttlings, 5 evaporations of inlet chamber internally finned tube heat exchanger, the cooling room air, by cross valve tube connector D, the air intake duct of cross valve blast pipe B and compressor enters compressor, finishes a circulation.4. heat aqueous mode operation, this moment magnetic valve 7, magnetic valve 9, magnetic valve 10 cuts out, magnetic valve 16, magnetic valve 8 is opened.The blast pipe of the compressed machine 1 of cold-producing medium, the air inlet pipe of cross valve (A) enters cross valve 2, blast pipe C by cross valve 2, magnetic valve 16 enters double-pipe condenser 3, condensation therein is after by capillary 11, check valve 14, inlet chamber external finned tube heat exchanger 4 evaporations draw heat from atmospheric environment, cold-producing medium is via magnetic valve 8 then, the tube connector D of cross valve 2, the air intake duct of cross valve blast pipe B and compressor 1, enter compressor, finish a circulation, thereby can from atmosphere, obtain heat, produce hot water.This operational mode can be utilized heat pump functional in spring, autumn, summer, draw heat from outdoor air, and the acquisition temperature is the domestic hot-water about 50 ℃.Also can be used as the Teat pump boiler operation in the winter time, if particularly this moment and solar water heater cooperation, then can overcome the solar water heater lower disadvantage of heat production coolant-temperature gage in the winter time, by the effect of heat pump, from atmosphere, obtain heat, improve the temperature of hot water.

Claims (2)

1, a kind of Air conditioner water heater of the multi-functional heat pump type, by compressor, double-pipe condenser, indoor finned tube exchanger, outdoor finned tube exchanger, throttle capillary tube, magnetic valve is formed, it is characterized in that blast pipe and cross valve { air inlet pipe of 2} (A) connection, blast pipe (B) connection of the air inlet pipe of compressor (1) and cross valve (2) of compressor (1); Another pipeline (C) of cross valve (2) is connected the two-way pipeline by threeway, the magnetic valve 16 of wherein leading up to links to each other with water cold sleeve condenser (3), the other end of water cold sleeve condenser (3) connects magnetic valve (9) and throttle capillary tube (11) respectively by threeway, and another road links to each other with outdoor finned tube exchanger (4) by magnetic valve (7); In this two-way pipeline, outdoor finned tube exchanger (4), magnetic valve (9), check valve (14) connect magnetic valve (10) by four-way, and the other end of magnetic valve (10) is connected with indoor finned tube exchanger (5) by throttle capillary tube (6); Another pipeline (D) of cross valve (2) is also connected with the two-way pipeline, one the tunnel links to each other with indoor finned tube exchanger (5), another road links to each other with outdoor finned tube exchanger (4) by a magnetic valve (8), and water tank (12) is connected with double-pipe condenser (3) by water pump (17).
2, Air conditioner water heater of the multi-functional heat pump type according to claim 1 is characterized in that solar thermal collector (13) is connected with water tank (12) by water pump (15).
CN 03131988 2003-06-25 2003-06-25 Multi-functional heat pump type air conditioning water-heater Expired - Fee Related CN1207519C (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 03131988 CN1207519C (en) 2003-06-25 2003-06-25 Multi-functional heat pump type air conditioning water-heater

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 03131988 CN1207519C (en) 2003-06-25 2003-06-25 Multi-functional heat pump type air conditioning water-heater

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CN1462855A true CN1462855A (en) 2003-12-24
CN1207519C CN1207519C (en) 2005-06-22

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Cited By (16)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN100342189C (en) * 2005-09-24 2007-10-10 林贤华 Three-pressure air conditioning apparatus with refrigerating, pyrogenicity and water heating
CN100383475C (en) * 2006-06-22 2008-04-23 上海交通大学 Air-conditioning water heater by using composite energy source
CN100462642C (en) * 2007-07-17 2009-02-18 浙江大学 Multifunctional solar energy assisted integral air conditioner water heater
CN101799225A (en) * 2010-02-26 2010-08-11 浙江大学 Multi-heat-source auxiliary multi-function heat pump system
CN101806516A (en) * 2010-04-13 2010-08-18 中山市爱美泰电器有限公司 Heat pump air-conditioning water heater
CN101839585A (en) * 2009-03-20 2010-09-22 大连中星科技开发有限公司 Solar energy-air source heat pump composite system suitable for microthermal climate
CN101231003B (en) * 2008-02-21 2010-09-29 上海交通大学 Construction integrated solar heat pump heating system based on self-adaptation control
CN101949556A (en) * 2010-09-08 2011-01-19 深圳市嘉普通太阳能有限公司 Hot water supply system and method using solar energy preferentially
CN101988729A (en) * 2010-11-18 2011-03-23 海尔集团公司 Air conditioner system
CN101706180B (en) * 2009-05-25 2011-03-30 广东志高空调有限公司 Solar energy composite energy air-conditioning water heating device
CN102080880A (en) * 2010-04-28 2011-06-01 北京汉通科技有限责任公司 Solar heat supply refrigerating system
CN102741617A (en) * 2009-03-10 2012-10-17 丹福斯有限公司 Heating system
CN102914082A (en) * 2012-10-12 2013-02-06 华北电力大学 Air conditioner and solar water heater integrated device for summer
CN102997499A (en) * 2012-12-28 2013-03-27 东南大学 Air source heat pump device capable of producing cold water and hot mater at same time
CN106123396A (en) * 2016-08-19 2016-11-16 山东力诺瑞特新能源有限公司 The heat pump that a kind of solar energy heating/vaporizer is combined with finned evaporator
CN111623449A (en) * 2015-08-11 2020-09-04 黄利华 Air-conditioning tower crane

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN100422663C (en) * 2006-11-09 2008-10-01 中国科学技术大学 Multiple heat source multifunction solar energy heat pump

Cited By (24)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN100342189C (en) * 2005-09-24 2007-10-10 林贤华 Three-pressure air conditioning apparatus with refrigerating, pyrogenicity and water heating
CN100383475C (en) * 2006-06-22 2008-04-23 上海交通大学 Air-conditioning water heater by using composite energy source
CN100462642C (en) * 2007-07-17 2009-02-18 浙江大学 Multifunctional solar energy assisted integral air conditioner water heater
CN101231003B (en) * 2008-02-21 2010-09-29 上海交通大学 Construction integrated solar heat pump heating system based on self-adaptation control
CN102741617B (en) * 2009-03-10 2015-08-05 丹福斯有限公司 Heating system
CN102741617A (en) * 2009-03-10 2012-10-17 丹福斯有限公司 Heating system
CN101839585B (en) * 2009-03-20 2013-07-10 大连中星科技开发有限公司 Solar energy-air source heat pump composite system suitable for microthermal climate
CN101839585A (en) * 2009-03-20 2010-09-22 大连中星科技开发有限公司 Solar energy-air source heat pump composite system suitable for microthermal climate
CN101706180B (en) * 2009-05-25 2011-03-30 广东志高空调有限公司 Solar energy composite energy air-conditioning water heating device
CN101799225A (en) * 2010-02-26 2010-08-11 浙江大学 Multi-heat-source auxiliary multi-function heat pump system
CN101799225B (en) * 2010-02-26 2012-09-19 浙江大学 Multi-heat-source auxiliary multi-function heat pump system
CN101806516B (en) * 2010-04-13 2011-05-18 中山市爱美泰电器有限公司 Heat pump air-conditioning water heater
CN101806516A (en) * 2010-04-13 2010-08-18 中山市爱美泰电器有限公司 Heat pump air-conditioning water heater
CN102080880B (en) * 2010-04-28 2013-01-02 北京汉通科技有限责任公司 Solar heat supply refrigerating system
CN102080880A (en) * 2010-04-28 2011-06-01 北京汉通科技有限责任公司 Solar heat supply refrigerating system
CN101949556B (en) * 2010-09-08 2012-11-14 深圳市嘉普通太阳能有限公司 Hot water supply system and method using solar energy preferentially
CN101949556A (en) * 2010-09-08 2011-01-19 深圳市嘉普通太阳能有限公司 Hot water supply system and method using solar energy preferentially
CN101988729A (en) * 2010-11-18 2011-03-23 海尔集团公司 Air conditioner system
CN102914082A (en) * 2012-10-12 2013-02-06 华北电力大学 Air conditioner and solar water heater integrated device for summer
CN102914082B (en) * 2012-10-12 2015-04-22 华北电力大学 Air conditioner and solar water heater integrated device for summer
CN102997499A (en) * 2012-12-28 2013-03-27 东南大学 Air source heat pump device capable of producing cold water and hot mater at same time
CN102997499B (en) * 2012-12-28 2016-03-02 东南大学 A kind of heat pump apparatus of air source simultaneously can producing cold water and hot water
CN111623449A (en) * 2015-08-11 2020-09-04 黄利华 Air-conditioning tower crane
CN106123396A (en) * 2016-08-19 2016-11-16 山东力诺瑞特新能源有限公司 The heat pump that a kind of solar energy heating/vaporizer is combined with finned evaporator

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Legal Events

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C06 Publication
PB01 Publication
C10 Entry into substantive examination
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
EE01 Entry into force of recordation of patent licensing contract

Assignee: Changzhou Sunhome Solar Water Heater Manuacture Co., Ltd.

Assignor: Southeast University

Contract fulfillment period: 2008.6.18 to 2013.6.18 contract change

Contract record no.: 2009320000698

Denomination of invention: Multi-functional heat pump type air conditioning water-heater

Granted publication date: 20050622

License type: Exclusive license

Record date: 2009.4.29

LIC Patent licence contract for exploitation submitted for record

Free format text: EXCLUSIVE LICENSE; TIME LIMIT OF IMPLEMENTING CONTACT: 2008.6.18 TO 2013.6.18; CHANGE OF CONTRACT

Name of requester: CHANGZHOU CITY TAIYANGBAO WATER HEATER CO., LTD.

Effective date: 20090429

C17 Cessation of patent right
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20050622

Termination date: 20130625