CN201803423U - Solar semiconductor air conditioner - Google Patents
Solar semiconductor air conditioner Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN201803423U CN201803423U CN2010205457580U CN201020545758U CN201803423U CN 201803423 U CN201803423 U CN 201803423U CN 2010205457580 U CN2010205457580 U CN 2010205457580U CN 201020545758 U CN201020545758 U CN 201020545758U CN 201803423 U CN201803423 U CN 201803423U
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- cold
- heat
- air duct
- cold air
- water tank
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 239000004065 semiconductor Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 12
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 52
- 239000004020 conductor Substances 0.000 claims description 29
- 239000000498 cooling water Substances 0.000 claims description 25
- 238000005057 refrigeration Methods 0.000 claims description 19
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 claims description 16
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 claims description 13
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000001105 regulatory Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000017525 heat dissipation Effects 0.000 abstract 4
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000003507 refrigerant Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000004378 air conditioning Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 238000004134 energy conservation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000009472 formulation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000003750 conditioning Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005265 energy consumption Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007710 freezing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006011 modification reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- CBENFWSGALASAD-UHFFFAOYSA-N ozone Chemical compound [O-][O+]=O CBENFWSGALASAD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Abstract
The utility model discloses a solar semiconductor air conditioner, which comprises a controller, an indoor refrigerating device and an outdoor heat dissipation device and is characterized by also comprising a solar cell panel and an intelligent power converter arranged on the indoor refrigerating device, wherein the indoor refrigerating device comprises a cold conduction device, semiconductor refrigerating blades, temperature difference generating devices, heat conduction devices, a cold air duct and a cold air exhaust fan of the cold air duct; the semiconductor refrigerating blades, the temperature difference generating devices and the heat conduction devices are adhered to the outer surfaces of both opposite sides of the cold conduction device sequentially; the cold air duct and the cold air exhaust fan are arranged on a lower opening of the cold conduction device; and the outdoor heat dissipation device comprises a heat dissipation water tank, a water storage tank, a water pump of the water storage tank, a heat conduction air duct and a heat dissipation fan of the heat conduction air duct. The air conditioner with the structure is freon-free, is not provided with a compressor, does not have the defect of pollution to the environment due to the leakage of a refrigerant of the conventional air conditioner, generates cold and heat by the semiconductor refrigerating blades, conducts the generated cold to the cold air duct by the cold conduction device, feeds cold air to the inside of a room through the cold air fan, achieves the effect of regulating the indoor temperature, saves energy, is environment-friendly and is suitable for various heat insulation places.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of heating and refrigeration system, especially air conditioner.
Background technology
The tradition air-conditioning technical adopts the work by compressor of freon or other compound formulation to realize freezing, the leakage of freon or other compound formulation, can cause certain pollution to surrounding environment, these cold-producing mediums have strong destruction to atmospheric ozone layer.And, the combining of the mechanical commprssor that traditional air-conditioning technical adopts and high-power radiator fan and pressure duct, energy consumption is big, and the conversion efficiency of energy is low.
The utility model content
The purpose of this utility model provides the solar energy semiconductor air conditioner of a kind of free-floride, compressor-free, energy-conservation and environmental protection.
For achieving the above object, the technical solution of the utility model is:
A kind of solar energy semiconductor air conditioner that comprises, it comprises controller, indoor refrigerating plant and outdoor heat abstractor, it is characterized in that:
Described indoor refrigerating plant comprises
Cold conductor, it seals around being, and top and bottom are opened wide, and hollow also has the cylindricality cavity of lateral partitions at interval;
Conductor refrigeration sheet, temperature difference electricity generation device and heat-transfer device on outside, the relative both sides of described cold conductor in regular turn are sticked;
The cooling air duct and the cold wind thereof that are located on the described cold conductor under shed are discharged fan;
Described outdoor heat abstractor comprises
The cooling water tank, water storage box and the water pump thereof that communicate with described heat-transfer device by pipeline;
Thermal conductance airduct and radiator fan thereof that one end communicates with described cooling water tank one side;
Also comprise
Be located at the solar panel of described cooling water tank, water storage box and water pump top thereof;
Be located on the described indoor refrigerating plant, by lead and described controller, temperature difference electricity generation device and solar panel, and the intelligent electric power converter of electrical network connection.
The solar energy semiconductor air conditioner of above structure produces cold and heat with the conductor refrigeration sheet, the cold that is produced is transmitted to cooling air duct, gives indoorly with cold conductor through cooling fan, and indoor temperature is reduced, and reaches the room air regulating action.To pass to heat-transfer device again behind the heat transferred temperature difference electricity generation device that be produced, temperature difference electricity generation device produces electric energy simultaneously.With after the water pump pressurization water is flow through heat-transfer device by the road, flow through cooling water tank by the road again after, flow back to water storage box more by the road.When water flows through cooling water tank, radiator fan will with the blows air over cooling water tank of outdoor same temperature, dispel the heat in the air higher through the thermal conductance airduct than water storage box, cooling water tank, water pump installation site, flow back to the temperature of the water of water storage box with reduction.Shelter from the sunshine of direct radiation water tank, cooling water tank, water pump, radiator fan with solar panel, approaching as far as possible to guarantee that radiator fan is blown over the temperature and the outdoor minimum temperature of air of cooling water tank, effectively strengthened radiating efficiency.When sheltering from sunshine, sends solar panel electric energy, the electric energy via line that this electric energy and temperature difference electricity generation device produce is transported to intelligent electric power converter, when the electric energy of the electric energy of solar panel and temperature difference electricity generation device reached certain value, intelligent electric power converter switched to power supply solar powered automatically from mains supply.Therefore, can reach the effect of energy-saving and environmental protection, the discharging of pollution-free gas.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is a structural representation of the present utility model.
In Fig. 1, intelligent electric power converter 1, attaching plug 2, controller 3, thermo-electric generation lead 4, controller lead 5, body of wall 6, last porthole 7, solar energy lead 8, solar panel 9, upper hose 10, hot-blast conduit 11 and radiator fan 17 thereof, water pump 12, water storage box 13, return pipe 14, following porthole 15, water pump lead 16, cooling water tank 18, radiator fan lead 19, cold conductor 24 and interval lateral partitions 20 wherein, cooling air duct 22 and cold wind thereof are discharged fan 21, downcomer 23, conductor refrigeration sheet 25, temperature difference electricity generation device 26, heat-transfer device 27.Wherein, the left side of body of wall 6 is indoor refrigerating plant, and the right side is outdoor heat abstractor.
The specific embodiment
Below, the utility model is described in further detail in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
Shown in Figure 1, be structural representation of the present utility model, as we know from the figure, be located at the indoor refrigerating plant that is in body of wall 6 left sides, the right side is outdoor heat abstractor and solar panel 9.Indoor refrigerating plant should have a shell elegant in appearance, for drawing does not succinctly draw at figure.Cold conductor 24 is sealed around being, top and bottom are opened wide, and hollow also has the cylindricality cavity of lateral partitions 20 at interval; Conductor refrigeration sheet 25, temperature difference electricity generation device 26 and heat-transfer device 27 in regular turn have been sticked on the outside of cold conductor 24 relative both sides.Described be sticked be generally bonding.On the under shed of cold conductor 24, be socketed with cooling air duct 22, be provided with cold wind in the cooling air duct 22 and discharge fan 21.Cold wind is discharged the control of fan 21 by controller lead 5 controlled devices 3, and forced draft when conduction is rotated blows to the cold air in the cold conductor 24 indoorly by cooling air duct 22, make and indoorly feel nice and cool.The work of conductor refrigeration sheet 25 operation is use DC current, obtains power supplys by controller lead 5, but its not only refrigeration but also can heat decides realization refrigeration or heating on same refrigerator by the polarity that changes DC current.In the drawings, the inboard of conductor refrigeration sheet 25 refrigeration, and this is coldly passed to cold conductor 24, by cold conductor 24, cooling air duct 22 and cold wind discharge fan 21 blow to indoor, as the cold air source of air temperature modification; The outside of conductor refrigeration sheet 25 heats, and this heat passed to temperature difference electricity generation device 26 and heat-transfer device 27, temperature difference electricity generation device 26 is heated and produces electric energy and be passed to intelligent electric power converter 1 by lead 4, passes through controller 3 semiconductor supply refrigerating sheets 25 electric energy through changing after; Also unnecessary heat passes through by heat-transfer device 27, upper hose 10, downcomer 23, water pump 12, water storage box 13, the cooling mechanism that return pipe 14, cooling water tank 18, hot-blast conduit 11 and radiator fan 17 thereof constitute leaves heat, makes conductor refrigeration sheet 25 constant temperature, stable work in work.In the cooling mechanism, the upper end of heat-transfer device 27 connects water pipe 10, following termination downcomer 23, the other end of downcomer 23 is connected with the lower end of cooling water tank 18 by the following porthole 15 of body of wall 6, the upper end of cooling water tank 18 is connected with an end of return pipe 14, and the other end of return pipe 14 communicates with water storage box 13 inner chambers.The other end of upper hose 10 communicates with water pump 12, and controller 3 is supplied with control radiator fan 17 electric energy by radiator fan lead 19.The course of work of cooling mechanism is: water is got back to water storage box 13 from water storage box 13 flow through water pump 12, upper hose 10, heat-transfer device 27, downcomer 23, cooling water tank 18 and return pipe 14 during water pump operation, forms the water route circulation.On the right side of cooling water tank 18 thermal conductance airduct 11 is housed, radiator fan 17 is housed in the thermal conductance airduct 11, forced draft during radiator fan 17 operation, this wind cross cooling water tank 18 backs from thermal conductance airduct 11 to the aerial heat radiation higher than water storage box 13, cooling water tank 18 and water pump 12 installation sites.Water pump 12 can be alternating current or galvanic water pump, and its power supply is controlled by lead 16 by controller 3 in intelligent electric power converter 1 conversion back.
The solar panel 9 general commercially available solar panels that adopt long 2～3 meters wide 1～2 meter 300～500W, be located at the top of outdoor described cooling water tank 18, water storage box 13 and water pump 12 thereof, can shelter from the direct radiation of sunshine fully to them, to guarantee that water storage box 21, cooling water tank 19, water pump 22 do not heat up because of sunshine is extra except the normal working temperature of self, strengthen the radiating efficiency of water, reach purpose of energy saving.The electric energy that solar panel 9 produces passes the last porthole 7 of body of wall 6 together by solar energy lead 8 and upper hose 10, is connected with intelligent electric power converter 1, and sun electric energy is defeated by 25 uses of conductor refrigeration sheet by controller 3 after conversion.When rainy weather or there is not evening sunshine to supply with solar panel 25, and during power shortage, electricity consumption is switched on the electric network source, use electric network source to give the conductor refrigeration sheet 25 power supplies by attaching plug 2 and intelligent electric power converter 1.Like this, give three power supplys that have of conductor refrigeration sheet 25 power supplies: electric network source, solar panel 25 and temperature difference electricity generation device 26.Because cooling water tank 18, water storage box 13 and water pump 12 thereof are provided in a side of the right side of body of wall 6---outdoor, so the water pump lead 16 that they are connected with indoor refrigerating plant, radiator fan lead 19 and downcomer 23 are connected with the associated components of indoor refrigerating plant through the following porthole 15 of body of wall 6.
Above-mentioned cold conductor 24, conductor refrigeration sheet 25, temperature difference electricity generation device 26, heat-transfer device 27, cooling air duct 22 and cold wind are discharged fan 21, water pump 12, cooling water tank 18 and solar panel 9, and intelligent electric power converter 1 and controller 3 can be bought on existing market, be prior art and product, perhaps the those of ordinary skill in this field can be made easily according to prior art.
The floride-free compressor-free of the utility model solar energy semiconductor air conditioner does not have the shortcoming of the cold-producing medium leakage pollution environment of traditional air-conditioning, very environmental protection; Come hybrid power supply with temperature difference electricity generation device 26 and solar panel 9 and electrical network, and come to block sunshine for outdoor water storage box 13, cooling water tank 18, water pump 12 with solar panel 9, strengthened the radiating efficiency of water greatly, thereby the refrigeration that has strengthened conductor refrigeration sheet 25 is imitated
Rate, and it is indoor that cold air is blown into, the temperature in the conditioning chamber reaches comfortable and energy-conservation effect.
Claims (1)
1. one kind comprises solar energy semiconductor air conditioner, and it comprises controller, indoor refrigerating plant and outdoor heat abstractor, it is characterized in that:
Described indoor refrigerating plant comprises
Cold conductor (24), it seals around being, and top and bottom are opened wide, and hollow also has the cylindricality cavity of lateral partitions (20) at interval;
Be sticked in regular turn at relative conductor refrigeration sheet (25), temperature difference electricity generation device (26) and the heat-transfer device (27) on the outside, both sides of described cold conductor (24);
The cooling air duct (22) and the cold wind thereof that are located on described cold conductor (24) under shed are discharged fan (21);
Described outdoor heat abstractor comprises
The cooling water tank (18), water storage box (13) and the water pump (12) thereof that communicate with described heat-transfer device (27) by pipeline;
Thermal conductance airduct (11) and radiator fan (17) thereof that one end communicates with described cooling water tank (18) one sides;
Also comprise
Be located at the solar panel (9) of described cooling water tank (18), water storage box (13) and water pump (12) top thereof;
Be located on the described indoor refrigerating plant, by lead and described controller (3), temperature difference electricity generation device (26) and solar panel (9), and the intelligent electric power converter (1) of electrical network connection.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2010205457580U CN201803423U (en) | 2010-09-28 | 2010-09-28 | Solar semiconductor air conditioner |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2010205457580U CN201803423U (en) | 2010-09-28 | 2010-09-28 | Solar semiconductor air conditioner |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN201803423U true CN201803423U (en) | 2011-04-20 |
Family
ID=43872922
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2010205457580U Expired - Lifetime CN201803423U (en) | 2010-09-28 | 2010-09-28 | Solar semiconductor air conditioner |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN201803423U (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101949565A (en) * | 2010-09-28 | 2011-01-19 | 欧国勇 | Solar semiconductor air conditioner |
| CN102997353A (en) * | 2012-09-24 | 2013-03-27 | 陈志明 | Solar electronic air conditioner and manufacture method thereof |
| CN103453604A (en) * | 2013-08-23 | 2013-12-18 | 清华大学 | Solar air conditioning system |
-
2010
- 2010-09-28 CN CN2010205457580U patent/CN201803423U/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101949565A (en) * | 2010-09-28 | 2011-01-19 | 欧国勇 | Solar semiconductor air conditioner |
| CN102997353A (en) * | 2012-09-24 | 2013-03-27 | 陈志明 | Solar electronic air conditioner and manufacture method thereof |
| CN102997353B (en) * | 2012-09-24 | 2015-07-01 | 陈志明 | Solar electronic air conditioner and manufacture method thereof |
| CN103453604A (en) * | 2013-08-23 | 2013-12-18 | 清华大学 | Solar air conditioning system |
| CN103453604B (en) * | 2013-08-23 | 2016-02-24 | 清华大学 | A kind of solar air-conditioner system |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| AV01 | Patent right actively abandoned |
Granted publication date: 20110420 Effective date of abandoning: 20120307 |