CN214737736U - Tunnel defroster - Google Patents
Tunnel defroster Download PDFInfo
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- CN214737736U CN214737736U CN202120332405.0U CN202120332405U CN214737736U CN 214737736 U CN214737736 U CN 214737736U CN 202120332405 U CN202120332405 U CN 202120332405U CN 214737736 U CN214737736 U CN 214737736U
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- top surface
- tunnel
- collecting cavity
- angle adjusting
- electric rotating
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Abstract
The utility model provides a tunnel defroster, belongs to deicing technical field, wastes time and energy and also can cause technical problem such as potential safety hazard when having solved traditional artifical deicing. The solution is as follows: a tunnel deicing device comprises a movable vehicle body, a lifting device, a deicing device, a monitoring device and a control system, wherein the deicing device comprises an angle adjusting device, an electric rotating disk and a collecting cavity, the angle adjusting device is installed on the top surface of a fixed platform, the electric rotating disk is installed on the angle adjusting device, the collecting cavity is installed on the top surface of the electric rotating disk, a cutting plate is horizontally installed on the collecting cavity along the edge of an opening of the top surface, and the edge of the inner side of the cutting plate is a sawtooth-shaped cutting blade; the bottom of the inner cavity of the collecting cavity is provided with a heating device, and the monitoring device is installed on one side of the top surface of the fixed platform. The utility model discloses simple structure, maintainer in the driver's cabin is according to the condition of monitoring, and the clearance to the icicle is accomplished in the cooperation of controlling each part to do not influence going of vehicle in the tunnel, it is efficient, convenient and fast.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of the deicing, concretely relates to tunnel defroster.
Background
The expressway is generally dug into a tunnel in the initial construction stage according to design planning for cost saving, water seepage generally exists in the tunnel, particularly, the seepage of mountains is large due to annual precipitation in northern parts of mountains, the seepage water can be formed into sharp conical icicles in the tunnel or at the top of the tunnel in winter along with the reduction of air temperature, and a common highway tunnel manager can regularly remove the ice for ensuring the driving of the tunnel.
The traditional deicing mode generally adopts a long tool to beat, the knocked ice blocks are influenced by falling objects, the safety and the driving safety of maintainers can be involved, tools for manually knocking are long, the weight is heavy, the maintainers cannot use conveniently, and the deicing efficiency is reduced.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
An object of the utility model is to overcome prior art's shortcoming, provide a tunnel defroster, waste time and energy when having solved traditional artifical deicing and also can cause technical problem such as potential safety hazard.
In order to solve the above problem, the technical scheme of the utility model is that: a tunnel de-icing apparatus, wherein: the device comprises a movable vehicle body, a lifting device, a deicing device, a monitoring device and a control system; the lifting device is mounted on the movable vehicle body, a fixed platform is arranged on the top surface of the lifting device, the deicing device is mounted on the top surface of the fixed platform, and the control system is arranged in a cab of the movable vehicle body;
the deicing device comprises an angle adjusting device, an electric rotating disk and a collecting cavity, the angle adjusting device is installed on the top surface of the fixed platform, the electric rotating disk is installed on the angle adjusting device and is subjected to angle adjustment through the angle adjusting device, the collecting cavity is installed on the top surface of the electric rotating disk, the top surface of the collecting cavity is open, a water outlet is formed in the lower portion of the side wall of the collecting cavity, and a water drainage pipe is installed at the water outlet;
a cutting plate is horizontally arranged on the edge of the opening of the top surface of the collecting cavity, and a saw-toothed cutting blade is arranged on the edge of the inner side of the cutting plate; the bottom of the inner cavity of the collecting cavity is provided with a heating device, the monitoring device is installed on one side of the top surface of the fixed platform, and the lifting device, the angle adjusting device, the electric rotating disk, the heating device and the monitoring device are respectively electrically connected with the control system.
Further, the opening of the top surface of the collecting cavity is circular or square.
Further, the lifting device is a hydraulic lifting device.
Furthermore, the angle adjusting device comprises two groups of vertically arranged cylinders, the two groups of cylinders are arranged on two sides of the top surface of the fixed platform in parallel, a vertical plane formed by the axes of the two groups of cylinders is perpendicular to the advancing direction of the movable vehicle body, and the top ends of piston rods of the two groups of cylinders are hinged to the bottom of the electric rotating disk.
Further, a drain valve is arranged on the drain pipe.
Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:
1. the lifting device, the monitoring device and the deicing device are all arranged on the movable vehicle body, the monitoring device monitors the condition of the top end of the tunnel, and a maintainer operates a control system in the cab according to the monitored condition to perform deicing operation;
2. the lifting device reaches a proper position according to the height of the icicles to be processed, and due to the fact that an arch shape can appear in the tunnel, when processing cannot be carried out on the inclined plane, the collecting cavity body is correspondingly inclined according to the condition of the inclined plane under the action of the two groups of cylinders of the angle adjusting device, the icicles are placed into the collecting cavity body, the electric rotating disc is controlled to work, the icicles fall into the collecting cavity body under the action of the cutting plate, and accordingly damage to vehicles and personnel caused by the icicles falling into the air is avoided;
3. the inner side of the cutting plate is in a sawtooth shape, so that the cutting of icicles at the top end of the tunnel is facilitated;
4. after the icicles in the collecting cavity fall into more, the heating device works to melt the icicles, and melted ice water flows out from the water outlet through the drain pipe, so that manual treatment is avoided.
The utility model discloses simple structure, maintainer in the driver's cabin is according to the condition of monitoring, and the clearance to the icicle is accomplished in the cooperation of controlling each part to do not influence going of vehicle in the tunnel, it is efficient, convenient and fast.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a view taken along the line A in FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 is a view taken along the line B in FIG. 1;
fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of the middle cutting board of the present invention.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.
A tunnel de-icing apparatus as shown in figures 1 to 4, wherein: the device comprises a movable vehicle body 1, a lifting device 2, a deicing device 3, a monitoring device 4 and a control system; the lifting device 2 is arranged on the movable vehicle body 1, a fixed platform 2-1 is arranged on the top surface of the lifting device 2, the deicing device 3 is arranged on the top surface of the fixed platform 2-1, and the control system is arranged in a cab of the movable vehicle body 1;
the deicing device 3 comprises an angle adjusting device 3-1, an electric rotating disk 3-2 and a collecting cavity 3-3, the angle adjusting device 3-1 is installed on the top surface of the fixed platform 2-1, the electric rotating disk 3-2 is installed on the angle adjusting device 3-1 and is subjected to angle adjustment through the angle adjusting device 3-1, the collecting cavity 3-3 is installed on the top surface of the electric rotating disk 3-2, the top surface of the collecting cavity 3-3 is open, a water outlet 3-3-1 is formed in the lower portion of the side wall of the collecting cavity 3-3, and a water outlet pipe 3-6 is installed at the position of the water outlet 3-3-1;
a cutting plate 3-4 is horizontally arranged on the edge of the opening of the top surface of the collecting cavity 3-3, and a saw-toothed cutting blade is arranged on the edge of the inner side of the cutting plate 3-4; the bottom of the inner cavity of the collecting cavity 3-3 is provided with a heating device 3-5, the monitoring device 4 is installed on one side of the top surface of the fixed platform 2-1, and the lifting device 2, the angle adjusting device 3-1, the electric rotating disk 3-2, the heating device 3-5 and the monitoring device 4 are respectively and electrically connected with the control system.
Further, the opening of the top surface of the collection cavity 3-3 is circular or square.
Further, the lifting device 2 is a hydraulic lifting device.
Further, the angle adjusting device 3-1 comprises two groups of vertically arranged air cylinders, the two groups of air cylinders are arranged on two sides of the top surface of the fixed platform 2-1 in parallel, a vertical plane formed by axes of the two groups of air cylinders is perpendicular to the advancing direction of the movable vehicle body 1, and the top ends of piston rods of the two groups of air cylinders 3-1-1 are hinged to the bottom of the electric rotating disk 3-2.
Furthermore, a drain valve is arranged on the drain pipes 3-6.
The utility model discloses a use:
when the icicles at the top in the tunnel need to be cleared, the movable vehicle body 1 is driven into the tunnel, the lifting device 2 is controlled to lift, the monitoring device 4 monitors the icicles at the top of the tunnel and transmits pictures back to a cab of the movable vehicle body 1, a maintainer in the cab controls the control system to control the lifting device 2 to reach the most appropriate position, two groups of cylinders in the angle adjusting device 3-1 are adjusted according to the condition of the top of the tunnel, the collecting cavity 3-3 is adjusted to an appropriate angle, the electric rotating disk 3-2 starts to work to drive the collecting cavity 3-3 to rotate, the inner side sawtooth-shaped cutting piece of the cutting plate 3-2 cuts the icicles, and the icicles fall into the collecting cavity 3-3.
When the icicles in the collection cavity 3-3 are accumulated, the heating device 3-5 is controlled to work to melt the icicles, and the melted water flows into the ground from the water outlet 3-3-1 through the water discharge pipe 3-6 without being manually cleaned, so that the time is saved.
Claims (5)
1. A tunnel defroster which characterized in that: the device comprises a movable vehicle body (1), a lifting device (2), a deicing device (3), a monitoring device (4) and a control system; the lifting device (2) is mounted on the movable vehicle body (1), a fixed platform (2-1) is arranged on the top surface of the lifting device (2), the deicing device (3) is mounted on the top surface of the fixed platform (2-1), and the control system is arranged in a cab of the movable vehicle body (1);
the deicing device (3) comprises an angle adjusting device (3-1), an electric rotating disk (3-2) and a collecting cavity (3-3), the angle adjusting device (3-1) is arranged on the top surface of the fixed platform (2-1), the electric rotating disk (3-2) is arranged on the angle adjusting device (3-1) and is subjected to angle adjustment through the angle adjusting device (3-1), the collection cavity (3-3) is arranged on the top surface of the electric rotating disc (3-2), the top surface of the collecting cavity (3-3) is opened, the lower part of the side wall of the collecting cavity (3-3) is provided with a water outlet (3-3-1), and a drain pipe (3-6) is arranged at the water outlet (3-3-1);
a cutting plate (3-4) is horizontally arranged on the edge of the opening of the top surface of the collecting cavity (3-3), and a saw-toothed cutting blade is arranged on the edge of the inner side of the cutting plate (3-4); the bottom of the inner cavity of the collecting cavity (3-3) is provided with a heating device (3-5), the monitoring device (4) is installed on one side of the top surface of the fixed platform (2-1), and the lifting device (2), the angle adjusting device (3-1), the electric rotating disk (3-2), the heating device (3-5) and the monitoring device (4) are respectively electrically connected with the control system.
2. A tunnel de-icing apparatus according to claim 1, characterized in that: the opening on the top surface of the collecting cavity (3-3) is round or square.
3. A tunnel de-icing apparatus according to claim 1, characterized in that: the lifting device (2) is a hydraulic lifting device.
4. A tunnel de-icing apparatus according to claim 1, characterized in that: the angle adjusting device (3-1) comprises two groups of vertically arranged cylinders, the two groups of cylinders are arranged on two sides of the top surface of the fixed platform (2-1) in parallel, a vertical plane formed by the axes of the two groups of cylinders is perpendicular to the advancing direction of the movable vehicle body (1), and the top ends of piston rods of the two groups of cylinders (3-1-1) are hinged with the bottom of the electric rotating disk (3-2).
5. A tunnel de-icing apparatus according to claim 1, characterized in that: and a drain valve is arranged on the drain pipe (3-6).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202120332405.0U CN214737736U (en) | 2021-02-05 | 2021-02-05 | Tunnel defroster |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202120332405.0U CN214737736U (en) | 2021-02-05 | 2021-02-05 | Tunnel defroster |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN214737736U true CN214737736U (en) | 2021-11-16 |
Family
ID=78644443
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202120332405.0U Active CN214737736U (en) | 2021-02-05 | 2021-02-05 | Tunnel defroster |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN214737736U (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114488901A (en) * | 2022-02-09 | 2022-05-13 | 山东正晨科技股份有限公司 | Hidden danger and disaster monitoring control system in tunnel |
| CN115125898A (en) * | 2022-06-06 | 2022-09-30 | 江苏应泰智能建设机械研究院有限公司 | Intelligent deicing robot for railway tunnel |
-
2021
- 2021-02-05 CN CN202120332405.0U patent/CN214737736U/en active Active
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114488901A (en) * | 2022-02-09 | 2022-05-13 | 山东正晨科技股份有限公司 | Hidden danger and disaster monitoring control system in tunnel |
| CN115125898A (en) * | 2022-06-06 | 2022-09-30 | 江苏应泰智能建设机械研究院有限公司 | Intelligent deicing robot for railway tunnel |
| CN115125898B (en) * | 2022-06-06 | 2023-10-10 | 南京工业大学 | Intelligent deicing robot for railway tunnel |
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