CN215314455U - Movable deicing machine for tunnel - Google Patents
Movable deicing machine for tunnel Download PDFInfo
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- CN215314455U CN215314455U CN202022402859.9U CN202022402859U CN215314455U CN 215314455 U CN215314455 U CN 215314455U CN 202022402859 U CN202022402859 U CN 202022402859U CN 215314455 U CN215314455 U CN 215314455U
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Abstract
The utility model relates to a cutting device, in particular to a mobile deicing machine for a tunnel, which is good in stability and high in safety, reduces the burden of an operator and can ensure the safety of the operator. The mobile deicing machine comprises a mobile cart, a telescopic rod, a first motor, a deicing device and an ice block collector, wherein a battery and a small hydraulic press are arranged in the mobile cart, and the deicing device comprises a rotator and a steel wire rope; the ice cube collector is connected with the telescopic rod, a steel wire rope of the ice remover is connected with the rotator, the rotator is connected with the first motor, the first motor is positioned in the accommodating space of the ice cube collector and connected with the telescopic rod, and the telescopic rod is arranged on the movable trolley and connected with the small hydraulic press; the battery is respectively electrically connected with the small-sized hydraulic machine and the first motor, and a switch is arranged in the running circuit and used for controlling the opening and closing of the small-sized hydraulic machine and the first motor.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a cutting device, in particular to a movable deicing machine for a tunnel.
Background
Along with the increase of the railway road network year by year, the total length of the tunnel also increases year by year, and when weather is cold, icicles are easily generated at the arch top of the tunnel; the icicles are suspended in the air to form potential safety hazards, and because the tunnel height is high, when the icicles fall, large impact force is formed to cause serious damage, so the tunnel deicing work is an important task which has to be considered in the road network maintenance work.
The existing deicing mode is mainly manual deicing, a maintainer holds a tunnel deicing rod, a tapping rod and a pull wire are arranged at the top of the deicing rod, and the tapping rod is controlled by pulling the pull wire manually to perform deicing operation. Through the deicing mode, workers are easy to fatigue due to long-time manual work, potential safety hazards exist, the length of the stay bar cannot be adjusted, and the use and carrying are inconvenient.
Secondly, deicing is carried out through a deicing device, and the conventional tunnel deicing device is characterized in that a deicing mechanism is arranged at the top of a telescopic rod, ice is melted by hot water, and a large amount of heat is consumed for melting ice into ice water due to the large specific heat capacity of water, and the heat can only be provided by a large-capacity power supply, which is difficult to guarantee in a construction site; still a suspension type tunnel icing defroster leans on sucking disc and tunnel top to contact supplementary atress, but the tunnel top surface is general not smooth, and the sucking disc atress is relatively poor to drop easily, mainly still leans on artifical lift, and when the tunnel is higher, the operation degree of difficulty is big.
The ice blocks fall randomly in the deicing process in the deicing mode, so that operators are easily injured by mistake; the deicing device has the advantages that the electric quantity required in the deicing process is huge, the workload for a long time is difficult to meet, the weight of the whole device in the whole operation process needs to be borne by an operator, and the fatigue of personnel is caused by long-time operation.
Disclosure of Invention
In view of the above-mentioned problems in the background art, the present invention provides a mobile deicing machine for a tunnel, which has high stability and safety, and can reduce the burden on an operator and ensure the safety of the operator.
In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:
a mobile deicing machine for a tunnel comprises a mobile cart, a telescopic rod, a first motor, a deicing device and an ice block collector, wherein a battery and a small hydraulic machine are arranged in the mobile cart, and the deicing device comprises a rotator and a steel wire rope; the ice cube collector is connected with the telescopic rod, a steel wire rope of the ice remover is connected with the rotator, the rotator is connected with the first motor, the first motor is positioned in the accommodating space of the ice cube collector and connected with the telescopic rod, and the telescopic rod is arranged on the movable trolley and connected with the small hydraulic press; the battery is respectively electrically connected with the small-sized hydraulic machine and the first motor, and a switch is arranged in the running circuit and used for controlling the opening and closing of the small-sized hydraulic machine and the first motor.
Furthermore, the bottom of the movable trolley is provided with universal wheels, and the movable trolley is also provided with a push rod.
Further, the number of the steel wire ropes on the deicer is two.
Further, the first motor is arranged in the middle of the bottom of the ice cube collector, and the first motor is provided with a sealed waterproof shell.
Furthermore, the ice collector is funnel-shaped, and the bottom of the ice collector is provided with an ice discharging port and is connected with an ice discharging pipe.
Further, the number of the ice discharging pipes is two.
Further, the ice cube collector is made of a stainless steel material.
Furthermore, the small-sized hydraulic machine consists of a second motor and a hydraulic pump, the second motor is connected with the battery, the hydraulic pump is connected with the second motor, and meanwhile, the hydraulic pump is connected with the telescopic rod.
The utility model has the beneficial effects that:
according to the mobile deicing machine, the ice columns are cleared by the impact force generated by the deicing device rotating at a high speed, ice blocks do not need to be melted by heat, the consumption of a power supply can be effectively reduced, and the long-time workload is met; meanwhile, the ice collector arranged at the periphery of the ice remover can effectively collect and discharge crushed ice, prevent the ice from accidentally injuring operators and ensure the safety of the operators; the height of the hydraulic telescopic rod can be freely adjusted, and the stability is good; the movable cart can move to operate to realize deicing at different positions, is convenient and fast, effectively reduces actual load during deicing of operators, and improves deicing efficiency.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a mobile ice remover according to the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of a mobile cart of the mobile deicing machine of the utility model.
Fig. 3 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure of the ice remover and the ice collector of the mobile ice remover according to the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a schematic top view of the deicer of the mobile deicing machine of the present invention.
The reference signs explain: 1-moving cart, 101-battery, 102-small hydraulic machine, 103-switch, 104-push rod, 105-universal wheel, 106-hydraulic pump, 107-second motor, 2-telescopic rod, 3-first motor, 4-deicer, 401-rotator, 402-steel wire rope, 5-ice collector, 501-ice discharging pipe, 6-icicle and 7-tunnel top.
Detailed Description
In order that the above objects, features and advantages of the present invention can be more clearly understood, a more particular description of the utility model will be rendered by reference to the appended drawings. In the following description, numerous specific details are set forth in order to provide a thorough understanding of the present invention, however, the present invention may be practiced in other ways than those specifically described herein, and thus the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed below.
1-3, the mobile deicing machine for the tunnel comprises a mobile cart 1, a telescopic rod 2, a first motor 3, a deicing device 4 and an ice collector 5; the bottom of the moving cart 1 is provided with universal wheels 105, and the side wall of one end of the moving cart 1 is also provided with a push rod 104; a storage battery 101 and a small hydraulic machine 102 are arranged in the mobile cart 1, and the deicer 4 comprises a rotator 401 and two steel wire ropes 402; the ice cube collector 5 is connected with the telescopic rod 2, a steel wire rope 402 of the deicer 4 is connected with the rotator 401, the rotator 401 is connected with the first motor 3, the first motor 3 is arranged in the middle of the bottom of the ice cube collector 5 and fixed at the top end of the telescopic rod 2, the first motor 3 is provided with a sealed waterproof shell, and the telescopic rod 2 is arranged on the movable trolley 1 and connected with the small hydraulic press 102; wherein, the top end of the ice collector 5 is slightly higher than the ice remover 4; the battery 101 is electrically connected with the small hydraulic machine 102 and the first motor 3 respectively, and a switch 103 is arranged in an operation circuit and used for controlling the opening and closing of the small hydraulic machine 102 and the first motor 3.
Wherein, ice cube collector 5 is the infundibulate, and the bottom is the toper promptly, and upper portion is perpendicular with the horizontal plane, and ice cube collector 5's material is the stainless steel, and ice cube collector 5 bottom is equipped with two ice discharge mouths, and every ice discharge mouth department all is connected with an ice cube discharging pipe 501, and ice cube discharging pipe 501 is certain angle slope, is convenient for ice cube fall automatic discharge from this behind in the ice cube collector 5.
The small-sized hydraulic machine 102 is composed of a second motor 107 and a hydraulic pump 106, the second motor 107 is connected with the battery 101, the hydraulic pump 106 is connected with the second motor 107, and meanwhile, the hydraulic pump 106 is connected with the telescopic rod 2 through an oil pipe.
When the mobile deicing machine is actually used, an operator pushes the deicing machine to the lower part of an ice column 6, a switch 103 is turned on to start a first motor 3 and a second motor 107, at the moment, a storage battery 101 supplies power to the first motor 3 and the second motor 107, the first motor 3 operates to drive a deicing device 4 to rotate, the second motor 107 drives a hydraulic pump 106 to operate, the hydraulic pump 106 drives a telescopic rod 2 to slowly extend, meanwhile, the deicing device 4 and an ice block collector 5 slowly rise along with the extension of the telescopic rod 2, the deicing device 4 is in contact with the ice column 6 and breaks the ice column 6 in the rising process, and formed ice scraps can fall into the ice block collector 5 and are automatically discharged from an ice block discharge pipe 501; when the top edge of the ice collector 5 contacts the tunnel roof 7, the ice column 6 is removed; at this moment, the switch 103 is turned off, the ice remover 4 stops working, the telescopic rod 2 starts to descend, and the operator pushes the movable ice remover to the next icicle 6 to repeat the above operations to continue ice removing.
As shown in fig. 4, in the embodiment, the steel wire rope on the deicer 4 is 402 curve-shaped, so that more contact points between the steel wire rope 402 and the icicles 6 are provided during deicing, which is beneficial to improving the efficiency of deicing operation. The ice cube collector 5 is funnel-shaped, the upper part of the ice cube collector is obliquely arranged, so that the accommodating range of the ice cube collector 5 is larger, more ice cubes 6 are cleaned at one time, an operator can push the movable trolley 1 to move within a small range when the ice remover 4 operates, and the ice cubes are cleaned more cleanly; the bottom of the ice collector 5 is provided with an ice discharging pipe 501, the ice discharging pipe 501 is connected with a hose, the length of the hose is adjusted according to actual needs, and the hose discharging port is arranged on one side of the movable trolley 1 or the edge of the tunnel, so that the removed ice can be discharged to a designated position conveniently, safely and conveniently.
The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention, and various modifications and changes may be made by those skilled in the art. Any modification, equivalent replacement, or improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (5)
1. The utility model provides a tunnel is with removing ice maker, is including removing shallow, telescopic link, first motor, defroster and ice-cube collector, its characterized in that: a battery and a small hydraulic press are arranged in the mobile cart, and the deicer comprises a rotator and a steel wire rope; the ice cube collector is connected with the telescopic rod, a steel wire rope of the ice remover is connected with the rotator, the rotator is connected with the first motor, the first motor is positioned in the accommodating space of the ice cube collector and connected with the telescopic rod, and the telescopic rod is arranged on the movable trolley and connected with the small hydraulic press; the battery is respectively electrically connected with the small hydraulic machine and the first motor, and a switch is arranged in the running circuit and used for controlling the opening and closing of the small hydraulic machine and the first motor;
the bottom of the moving cart is provided with universal wheels, and the moving cart is also provided with a push rod; the number of the steel wire ropes on the deicer is two, and the steel wire ropes are in a curve shape; the ice cube collector is funnel-shaped, the upper part of the ice cube collector is obliquely arranged, and the top end of the ice cube collector is slightly higher than the ice remover; and meanwhile, the bottom of the ice collector is provided with an ice discharging port and is connected with an ice discharging pipe, the ice discharging pipe is connected with a hose, and the discharging port of the hose is placed on one side of the movable trolley or the edge of the tunnel.
2. The mobile deicing machine for tunnels according to claim 1, characterized in that: the first motor is arranged in the middle of the bottom of the ice cube collector and is provided with a sealed waterproof shell.
3. The mobile deicing machine for tunnels according to claim 1, characterized in that: the number of the ice discharging pipes is two.
4. The mobile deicing machine for tunnels according to claim 1, characterized in that: the ice cube collector is made of stainless steel.
5. The mobile deicing machine for tunnels according to claim 1, characterized in that: the small-sized hydraulic machine consists of a second motor and a hydraulic pump, wherein the second motor is connected with the battery, the hydraulic pump is connected with the second motor, and meanwhile, the hydraulic pump is connected with the telescopic rod.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202022402859.9U CN215314455U (en) | 2020-10-26 | 2020-10-26 | Movable deicing machine for tunnel |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202022402859.9U CN215314455U (en) | 2020-10-26 | 2020-10-26 | Movable deicing machine for tunnel |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN215314455U true CN215314455U (en) | 2021-12-28 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202022402859.9U Active CN215314455U (en) | 2020-10-26 | 2020-10-26 | Movable deicing machine for tunnel |
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| CN (1) | CN215314455U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN115041433A (en) * | 2022-06-06 | 2022-09-13 | 华能大庆热电有限公司 | Automatic deicing device for solar-driven trolley of cooling water tower |
-
2020
- 2020-10-26 CN CN202022402859.9U patent/CN215314455U/en active Active
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN115041433A (en) * | 2022-06-06 | 2022-09-13 | 华能大庆热电有限公司 | Automatic deicing device for solar-driven trolley of cooling water tower |
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