CN113898132A - Intelligent bus shelter with snow accumulation prevention function - Google Patents
Intelligent bus shelter with snow accumulation prevention function Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN113898132A CN113898132A CN202111300755.XA CN202111300755A CN113898132A CN 113898132 A CN113898132 A CN 113898132A CN 202111300755 A CN202111300755 A CN 202111300755A CN 113898132 A CN113898132 A CN 113898132A
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- Prior art keywords
- bus shelter
- main body
- snow
- ceiling
- plate
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- 238000009825 accumulation Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 22
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 14
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 48
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 36
- 238000007790 scraping Methods 0.000 claims description 29
- 210000000078 claw Anatomy 0.000 claims description 20
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000007710 freezing Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000006185 dispersion Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000003028 elevating effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000002669 organ and tissue protective effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims 2
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 9
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 6
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000002528 anti-freeze Effects 0.000 description 3
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 230000007774 longterm Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 210000000056 organ Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 238000006748 scratching Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000002393 scratching effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229910001220 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000010935 stainless steel Substances 0.000 description 2
- 240000008574 Capsicum frutescens Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000221535 Pucciniales Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011247 coating layer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008014 freezing Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000630 rising effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 1
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Classifications
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04D—ROOF COVERINGS; SKY-LIGHTS; GUTTERS; ROOF-WORKING TOOLS
- E04D13/00—Special arrangements or devices in connection with roof coverings; Protection against birds; Roof drainage ; Sky-lights
- E04D13/10—Snow traps ; Removing snow from roofs; Snow melters
- E04D13/103—De-icing devices or snow melters
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04D—ROOF COVERINGS; SKY-LIGHTS; GUTTERS; ROOF-WORKING TOOLS
- E04D13/00—Special arrangements or devices in connection with roof coverings; Protection against birds; Roof drainage ; Sky-lights
- E04D13/10—Snow traps ; Removing snow from roofs; Snow melters
- E04D13/106—Snow removing devices
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04H—BUILDINGS OR LIKE STRUCTURES FOR PARTICULAR PURPOSES; SWIMMING OR SPLASH BATHS OR POOLS; MASTS; FENCING; TENTS OR CANOPIES, IN GENERAL
- E04H1/00—Buildings or groups of buildings for dwelling or office purposes; General layout, e.g. modular co-ordination or staggered storeys
- E04H1/12—Small buildings or other erections for limited occupation, erected in the open air or arranged in buildings, e.g. kiosks, waiting shelters for bus stops or for filling stations, roofs for railway platforms, watchmen's huts or dressing cubicles
- E04H1/1205—Small buildings erected in the open air
- E04H1/1211—Waiting shelters for bus stops
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24H—FLUID HEATERS, e.g. WATER OR AIR HEATERS, HAVING HEAT-GENERATING MEANS, e.g. HEAT PUMPS, IN GENERAL
- F24H1/00—Water heaters, e.g. boilers, continuous-flow heaters or water-storage heaters
- F24H1/18—Water-storage heaters
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24H—FLUID HEATERS, e.g. WATER OR AIR HEATERS, HAVING HEAT-GENERATING MEANS, e.g. HEAT PUMPS, IN GENERAL
- F24H9/00—Details
- F24H9/20—Arrangement or mounting of control or safety devices
- F24H9/2007—Arrangement or mounting of control or safety devices for water heaters
- F24H9/2014—Arrangement or mounting of control or safety devices for water heaters using electrical energy supply
- F24H9/2021—Storage heaters
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05B—ELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
- H05B3/00—Ohmic-resistance heating
- H05B3/02—Details
- H05B3/06—Heater elements structurally combined with coupling elements or holders
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Buildings Adapted To Withstand Abnormal External Influences (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses an intelligent bus shelter with snow accumulation prevention function, which comprises a bus shelter main body, wherein a ceiling is arranged above the bus shelter main body and comprises a ceiling main body, a storage battery and a plurality of electric furnace wire discs are arranged in a cavity of the ceiling main body, a bath heating mechanism is paved above the electric furnace wire discs, a cover plate is arranged above the bath heating mechanism, a solar cell panel is arranged in the middle of the upper surface of the cover plate, driving mounting plates are arranged on two sides of the upper surface of the cover plate, a screw rod and a guide rod are respectively arranged between the two groups of driving mounting plates, a snow accumulation dispersing mechanism is arranged between the screw rod and the guide rod, a motor mounting plate is arranged on the side wall of one driving mounting plate, a driving motor is arranged on the motor mounting plate, and a rotary bearing is arranged at the other end of the screw rod opposite to the driving motor; the advantages are that: when having solved current intelligent bus shelter top snow, influence solar cell panel's normal heating to snow can increase bus shelter's load, has the problem of certain potential safety hazard.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of intelligent bus shelters, in particular to an intelligent bus shelter with a snow accumulation prevention function.
Background
The bus shelter is a public facility specially constructed for urban bus waiting citizens, provides a waiting place for people, brings convenience for the citizens to wait, is generally provided with a bus shelter for people to avoid rain, snow and sunlight, and is concerned about intelligent bus shelters in order to provide better intelligent requirements for the bus waiting citizens.
But in chilly winter, following problem can exist in current bus shelter when using, weather snowing in winter, a large amount of snow can appear on the ceiling, snow not only can influence the normal heating of bus shelter top solar cell panel, and snow can increase the load of bus shelter, there is certain potential safety hazard, and along with the rising of temperature, melting of snow, the icicle can appear in the ceiling bottom, long-time piling up, falling of icicle, also can injure the citizen of bus shelter by a crashing object, therefore, the practitioner has designed an intelligent bus shelter with prevent snow function.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the problems, the invention provides an intelligent bus shelter with a snow accumulation prevention function, and solves the problems that when snow accumulates on the top of the existing intelligent bus shelter, normal heating of a solar cell panel is influenced, the accumulated snow can increase the load of the bus shelter, and certain potential safety hazards exist.
The invention adopts the following technical scheme:
an intelligent bus shelter with snow accumulation prevention function comprises a bus shelter main body, wherein a control cabinet is arranged on one side of the front surface of the bus shelter main body, a plurality of fixing plates are arranged at the bottom of the bus shelter main body, a ceiling is arranged above the bus shelter main body and comprises a ceiling main body, a storage battery is arranged in a cavity of the ceiling main body, a plurality of electric furnace wire discs are uniformly distributed on one side of the storage battery, a bath heating mechanism is paved above the electric furnace wire discs, a cover plate is arranged above the bath heating mechanism, drainage grooves are formed in the periphery of the upper surface of the cover plate, a solar cell panel is arranged in the middle of the upper surface of the cover plate, driving mounting plates are arranged on two sides of the upper surface of the cover plate, a lead screw and a guide rod are respectively arranged between the two groups of the driving mounting plates, a snow accumulation dispersing mechanism is arranged between the lead screw and the guide rod, and one side wall of the driving mounting plates is provided with a motor mounting plate, the motor mounting plate is provided with a driving motor, the driving motor is matched with the screw rod, and a rotary bearing is arranged at the other end of the screw rod, which is opposite to the driving motor.
Furthermore, a plurality of glass mounting grooves are formed in the bus shelter main body, so that glass can be mounted at the later stage conveniently, and when the bus shelter is used for shielding wind and rain, the interior of the glass can be filled with poster so as to be popularized.
Further, bathe hot mechanism includes the bathe hot box, bathe hot box cavity inner wall is provided with temperature sensor, bathe hot box upper surface is provided with pressure sensor, be provided with antifreeze in the bathe hot box cavity, the bathe hot box is made by stainless steel material, guarantees the service life under the long-term state of being heated, antifreeze both heatable guarantees the bathe hot effect, also can deal with extreme weather, prevents to freeze, pressure sensor is used for the monitoring snowdeposit volume on the apron, then starts corresponding mechanism, temperature sensor is used for control the heating temperature of antifreeze prevents that heating temperature is too high, right lap solar cell panel causes the influence.
Further, the lead screw with all be provided with the organ protection casing on the guide arm, the organ protection casing can be right the lead screw with the guide arm plays fine safeguard effect, prevents the lead screw with the guide arm rusts, and later stage operation snow dispersion mechanism is obstructed.
Further, the accumulated snow dispersing mechanism comprises a sliding bottom plate, two ends of the bottom of the sliding bottom plate are respectively provided with a lifting device, a push plate is arranged between two groups of lifting devices, two sides of the bottom of the push plate are respectively provided with a push broach, two sides of the upper surface of the push plate are respectively provided with a guide plate, two groups of linking blocks are respectively arranged on two sides of the sliding bottom plate, an extending block is arranged on each linking block through the rotation of a torsion spring, a scraping claw mounting plate is arranged between the extending blocks, a plurality of scraping claws are uniformly distributed at the bottom of the scraping claw mounting plate, rubber sleeves are sleeved at the bottoms of the scraping claws, the accumulated snow dispersing mechanism is used for preliminary cleaning of accumulated snow, the sliding bottom plate is positioned on the lead screw and the guide rod to operate under the action of the driving motor during cleaning, the scraping claws disperse the accumulated snow during operation, and the rubber sleeves on the scraping claws, prevent the great scratch of dynamics apron top, then the push pedal is in under elevating gear's the effect, laminate in the apron top sliding bottom's operation in-process pushes away the piece with snow, and under the effect of guide board, drive snow extremely ceiling main part edge, the nature landing.
Furthermore, four corners of the bottom of the ceiling main body are provided with ice cone removing mechanisms which comprise mounting bottom plates, a sliding table is arranged on the side wall of the mounting bottom plate, a rack is arranged in the sliding table in a sliding manner, an electric cylinder is arranged on one side of the rack, the rack is connected with the electric cylinder through a connecting rod, a bearing seat is arranged below the sliding table, a rotating shaft is sleeved in the bearing seat, a gear is arranged on the rotating shaft and matched with the rack, the gear is provided with a scraper, the ice cone removing mechanism is used for starting when four corners of the bottom of the ceiling main body are formed into ice cones, under the telescopic motion of the electric cylinder, the connecting rod drives the gear to operate on the rack, in the rotating process of the gear, the scraper on the surface of the gear reciprocates along with the gear, so that the ice cone is removed.
Furthermore, the saw teeth of the gear occupy 3/4 of the circumference, so that the matching amount of the gear and the rack is ensured, and the specific angle swing of the scraper is realized.
Furthermore, the scraper plate comprises a connecting plate, scraping strips are arranged on the connecting plate in a sliding mode, replacement cost is reduced when partial elements are damaged due to the sliding arrangement, steel wire brushes are arranged on the scraping strips, ice cones are broken by the scraping strips in the operation process, then the root parts of the ice cones are slowly cleared away under the action of the steel wire brushes, the ice cones are prevented from being formed again, gaps exist between the connecting plate and the ceiling main body, and the steel wire brushes are prevented from scratching the bottom of the ceiling.
Furthermore, the electric wire disc, the driving motor, the electric cylinder and the lifting device are electrically connected with the control cabinet, so that basic control among all elements is ensured.
The invention has the advantages that: compared with the prior art, the invention has reasonable design and strong practicability and has the following beneficial effects:
1. the design of the bath heating mechanism increases the heating area of the cover plate through the bath heating box body, so that the cover plate is more uniformly heated by directly using the electric stove wire disc, and the residual heat of the bath heating box body is stored for a longer time after the power is cut off;
2. the drainage channel is designed for guiding the melted snow to flow out from the corner of the cover plate, so that the ice cone is condensed on the corner even if the ice cone exists at the bottom of the ceiling, and the ice cone is convenient to clean by using an ice cone removing mechanism subsequently;
3. the snow accumulation dispersing mechanism is designed for initially cleaning snow accumulation, the scraping claws disperse the snow accumulation, the push plate pushes the snow accumulation to be dispersed into blocks, and the snow accumulation is driven to the edge of the ceiling main body to naturally slide down under the action of the guide plate;
4. the design of mechanism is got rid of to the ice awl prevents that snow from melting and discharges to bight from the water drainage tank when, and the ice awl appears in the ceiling bottom, utilizes electric cylinder under the effect of connecting rod, drives the rack and slides on the slip table, and the rack drives gear revolve, and the gear realizes that the scraper blade sweeps, realizes hitting the ice awl that falls.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is an exploded view of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of part A of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view of the bath heating mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the snow dispersal mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic structural view of a push plate according to the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a bottom view of the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a schematic structural diagram of an ice cone removing mechanism according to the present invention;
fig. 9 is a schematic structural view of the wiper strip of the present invention.
In the figure, 1-bus shelter main body, 2-control cabinet, 3-fixed plate, 4-ceiling and 5-glass mounting groove;
41-ceiling main body, 42-storage battery, 43-electric wire disc, 44-bath heating mechanism, 45-cover plate, 46-drainage tank, 47-solar panel, 48-driving mounting plate, 49-screw rod, 410-guide rod, 411-snow dispersing mechanism, 412-motor mounting plate, 413-driving motor, 414-rotary bearing, 415-organ shield and 416-ice cone removing mechanism;
441-bath heating box, 442-temperature sensor, 443-pressure sensor, 444-antifreeze solution, 4111-sliding bottom plate, 4112-lifting device, 4113-push plate, 4114-push knife, 4115-guide plate, 4116-connecting block, 4117-extending block, 4118-scraping claw mounting plate, 4119-scraping claw, 4161-mounting bottom plate, 4162-sliding table, 4163-rack, 4164-electric cylinder, 4165-connecting rod, 4166-bearing seat, 4167-rotating shaft, 4168-gear and 4169-scraping plate;
41691-connecting plate, 41692-scraping strip, 41693-steel wire brush.
Detailed Description
In order to make the technical solutions of the present invention better understood, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-3, an intelligent bus shelter with snow accumulation prevention function comprises a bus shelter main body 1, a control cabinet 2 is arranged on one side of the front surface of the bus shelter main body 1, a circuit breaker, a control switch, an indicator light, a motor control module, a temperature controller and other components are arranged in the control cabinet 2 so as to control various mechanisms, a plurality of fixing plates 3 are arranged at the bottom of the bus shelter main body 1, the intelligent bus shelter is installed by adopting bolts, expansion screws and other connecting pieces through the fixing plates 3, a ceiling 4 is arranged above the bus shelter main body 1, the ceiling 4 comprises a ceiling main body 41, a storage battery 42 is arranged in a cavity of the ceiling main body 41, a plurality of electric furnace wire discs 43 are uniformly distributed on one side of the storage battery 42, the height of the storage battery 42 is the same as that of the electric furnace wire discs 43 when the storage battery 42 is arranged, a bath heating mechanism 44 is laid above the electric furnace wire discs 43, a cover plate 45 is arranged above the bath heating mechanism 44, water drainage tank 46 has been seted up all around to apron 45 upper surface, apron 45 upper surface middle part is provided with solar cell panel 47, apron 45 upper surface both sides all are provided with drive mounting panel 48, be provided with lead screw 49 and guide arm 410 between two sets of drive mounting panels 48 respectively, be provided with snow dispersion mechanism 411 between lead screw 49 and the guide arm 410, it is provided with motor mounting panel 412 to be located one of them drive mounting panel 48 lateral wall, be provided with driving motor 413 on the motor mounting panel 412, driving motor 413 cooperatees with lead screw 49, be provided with swivel bearing 414 for the lead screw 49 other end of driving motor 413.
The bus shelter comprises a bus shelter main body 1, a plurality of glass mounting grooves 5, a plurality of glass plates and a plurality of sealing rings, wherein the glass mounting grooves are formed in the bus shelter main body 1, so that glass can be mounted at a later stage conveniently, and when the bus shelter is used for shielding wind and rain, the interior of the glass plates can be filled with poster so as to be popularized conveniently; referring to fig. 4, the bath heating mechanism 44 includes a bath heating box 441, a temperature sensor 442 is disposed on an inner wall of a cavity of the bath heating box 441, a pressure sensor 443 is disposed on an upper surface of the bath heating box 441, an anti-freezing solution 444 is disposed in the cavity of the bath heating box 441, the bath heating box 441 is made of a stainless steel material, so as to ensure a service life in a long-term heating state, the anti-freezing solution 444 can heat to ensure a bath heating effect, and can also prevent freezing in extreme weather, the pressure sensor 442 is used for monitoring snow accumulation on the cover plate 45, and then starts a corresponding mechanism, the temperature sensor 442 is used for controlling a heating temperature of the anti-freezing solution 444, so as to prevent the solar cell panel 47 on the cover plate 45 from being affected due to an excessively high heating temperature; the lead screw 49 and the guide rod 410 are both provided with the organ protective covers 415, the organ protective covers 415 can play a good role in protecting the lead screw 49 and the guide rod 410, the lead screw 49 and the guide rod 410 are prevented from rusting, and the accumulated snow dispersing mechanism 411 is blocked during later operation; referring to fig. 5-6, the snow dispersing mechanism 411 includes a sliding base plate 4111, two ends of the bottom of the sliding base plate 4111 are both provided with a lifting device 4112, the lifting device 4112 can be a telescopic spring rod or a cylinder, preferably a telescopic spring rod, because the cylinder force is difficult to control, it is easy to flush the top of the cover plate 45, a push plate 4113 is disposed between the two lifting devices 4112, two sides of the bottom of the push plate 4113 are both provided with push knives 4114, two sides of the upper surface of the push plate 4113 are both provided with guide plates 4115, two sides of the sliding base plate 4111 are both provided with two linking blocks 4116, the linking block 4116 is provided with an extending block 4117 by rotating a torsion spring, a scraping claw mounting plate 4118 is disposed between the extending blocks 4117, the bottom of the scraping claw mounting plate 4118 is uniformly distributed with a plurality of scraping claws 4119, the bottoms of the scraping claws 4119 are both sleeved with rubber sleeves, the snow dispersing mechanism is used for preliminary cleaning snow, when cleaning, the sliding base plate 411 is under the action of a driving motor 413, the snow cover sliding base plate 4111 is positioned on the screw rod 49 and the guide rod 410 to operate, the scraping claws 4119 disperse snow, rubber sleeves on the scraping claws 4119 prevent the snow cover 45 from being scratched at the top part with high force in the operation process, then the pushing plate 4113 is attached to the top part of the cover plate 45 under the action of the lifting device 4112, and the snow cover is pushed to be scattered into blocks in the operation process of the sliding base plate 4111, and is driven to the edge of the ceiling main body 41 under the action of the guide plate 4115 to naturally slide down; referring to fig. 7-9, the four corners of the bottom of the ceiling body 41 are provided with ice cone removing mechanisms 416, each ice cone removing mechanism 416 comprises a mounting bottom plate 4161, a sliding table 4162 is arranged on the side wall of the mounting bottom plate 4161, a rack 4163 is arranged in the sliding table 4162, an electric cylinder 4164 is arranged on one side of the rack 4163, the rack 4163 is connected with the electric cylinder 4164 through a connecting rod 4165, a bearing block 4166 is arranged below the sliding table 4162, a rotating shaft 4167 is sleeved in the bearing block 4166, a gear 4168 is arranged on the rotating shaft 4167, the gear 4168 is matched with the rack 4163, a scraping plate 4169 is arranged on the gear 4168, and the ice cone removing mechanism 416 is used for starting when the ice cones are formed at the four corners of the bottom of the ceiling body 41, under the telescopic motion of the electric cylinder 4164, the connecting rod 4165 drives the gear 4168 to operate on the rack 4163, and the scraper 4169 on the surface of the gear 4168 reciprocates along with the gear 4168 in the rotating process, so that the ice cones are removed; the saw teeth of the gear 4168 occupy 3/4 of the circumference, so that the matching amount of the gear 4168 and the rack 4163 is ensured, and the specific angle swing of the scraper 4169 is realized; the scraping plates 4169 comprise joint plates 41691, the joint plates 41691 are provided with scraping strips 41692 in a sliding mode, the sliding arrangement is convenient for reducing the replacement cost when partial elements are damaged, the steel wire brushes 41693 are arranged on the scraping strips 41692, the scraping strips 41692 break the ice cones in the operation process, then the roots of the ice cones are slowly cleaned under the action of the steel wire brushes 41693, the ice cones are prevented from being formed again, and gaps exist between the joint plates 41691 and the ceiling main body 41, so that the steel wire brushes 41693 are prevented from scratching the bottom of the ceiling main body 41; the electric wire disc 43, the driving motor 413, the electric cylinder 4164 and the lifting device 4112 are electrically connected with the control cabinet 2, so that basic control among all elements is ensured.
The working principle is as follows: when snow is accumulated on the top of the intelligent waiting booth, the cover plate 45 is pressed down by the weight of the accumulated snow, the pressure sensor 443 receives a pressure signal and transmits the pressure signal to the control cabinet 2, the control cabinet 2 starts the driving motor 413, the driving motor 413 drives the screw rod 49 to rotate, the screw rod 49 rotates to drive the accumulated snow dispersing mechanism 411 to operate above the screw rod, the guide rod 410 plays a role in guiding, the accumulated snow dispersing mechanism 411 operates, the scraping claws 4119 disperse the accumulated snow, then the push plate 4113 is attached to the top of the cover plate 45 under the action of the lifting device 4112, the accumulated snow is pushed and dispersed into blocks in the operation process of the sliding bottom plate 4111, the accumulated snow is driven to the edge of the ceiling main body 41 under the action of the guide plate 4115 to naturally slide down, when the accumulated snow dispersing mechanism 411 operates, the electric furnace wire disc 43 heats the bath heat mechanism 44, the heating temperature of the electric furnace wire disc 43 is controlled by the temperature sensor 442, the heat of the bath heat mechanism 44 is transmitted to the cover plate 45, the accumulated snow on the cover plate 45 and the ice coating layer which is not cleaned completely on the bottom layer are melted, the melted accumulated water flows out along the drainage groove 46, ice cones may appear at four corners of the bottom of the ceiling 4 in extreme weather, at the moment, the ice cone removing mechanism 416 is manually started, the connecting rod 4165 drives the gear 4168 to operate on the rack 4163 under the telescopic motion of the electric cylinder 4164, and the scraper 4169 on the surface of the gear 4168 reciprocates along with the gear 4168 in the rotating process, so that the ice cones are removed.
It will be evident to those skilled in the art that the invention is not limited to the details of the foregoing illustrative embodiments, and that the present invention may be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential attributes thereof. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.
Furthermore, it should be understood that although the present description refers to embodiments, not every embodiment may contain only a single embodiment, and such description is for clarity only, and those skilled in the art should integrate the description, and the embodiments may be combined as appropriate to form other embodiments understood by those skilled in the art.
Claims (8)
1. The utility model provides an intelligence bus shelter with prevent snow function which characterized in that: comprises a bus shelter main body (1), a control cabinet (2) is arranged on one side of the front surface of the bus shelter main body (1), a plurality of fixing plates (3) are arranged at the bottom of the bus shelter main body (1), a ceiling (4) is arranged above the bus shelter main body (1), the ceiling (4) comprises a ceiling main body (41), a storage battery (42) is arranged in a cavity of the ceiling main body (41), a plurality of electric furnace wire discs (43) are uniformly distributed on one side of the storage battery (42), a bath heating mechanism (44) is laid above the electric furnace wire discs (43), a cover plate (45) is arranged above the bath heating mechanism (44), drainage grooves (46) are formed around the upper surface of the cover plate (45), a solar cell panel (47) is arranged in the middle of the upper surface of the cover plate (45), and driving mounting plates (48) are arranged on two sides of the upper surface of the cover plate (45), two sets of be provided with lead screw (49) and guide arm (410) between drive mounting panel (48) respectively, lead screw (49) with be provided with snow dispersion mechanism (411) between guide arm (410), be located one of them drive mounting panel (48) lateral wall is provided with motor mounting panel (412), be provided with driving motor (413) on motor mounting panel (412), driving motor (413) with lead screw (49) cooperate, for driving motor (413) lead screw (49) other end is provided with swivel bearing (414).
2. The intelligent bus shelter with snow accumulation prevention function as claimed in claim 1, wherein: a plurality of glass mounting grooves (5) are formed in the bus shelter main body (1).
3. The intelligent bus shelter with snow accumulation prevention function as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the bath heating mechanism (44) comprises a bath heating box body (441), a temperature sensor (442) is arranged on the inner wall of a cavity of the bath heating box body (441), a pressure sensor (443) is arranged on the upper surface of the bath heating box body (441), and anti-freezing liquid (444) is arranged in the cavity of the bath heating box body (441).
4. The intelligent bus shelter with snow accumulation prevention function as claimed in claim 1, wherein: and organ protective covers (415) are arranged on the screw rod (49) and the guide rod (410).
5. The intelligent bus shelter with snow accumulation prevention function as claimed in claim 1, wherein: snow dispersion mechanism (411) includes sliding bottom plate (4111), sliding bottom plate (4111) bottom both ends all are provided with elevating gear (4112), and are two sets of be provided with push pedal (4113) between elevating gear (4112), push pedal (4113) bottom both sides all are provided with push jack (4114), push pedal (4113) upper surface both sides all are provided with guide board (4115), sliding bottom plate (4111) both sides all are provided with two sets of piece (4116) that links up, it is provided with epitaxial piece (4117) to rotate through torsion spring on block (4116) to link up, be provided with between epitaxial piece (4117) and scrape claw mounting panel (4118), scrape claw mounting panel (4118) bottom evenly distributed and be provided with a plurality of claws (4119), scrape claw (4119) bottom all overlap and be equipped with the rubber sleeve.
6. The intelligent bus shelter with snow accumulation prevention function as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the ice cone removing mechanism (416) is arranged at four corners of the bottom of the ceiling main body (41), the ice cone removing mechanism (416) comprises an installation bottom plate (4161), a sliding table (4162) is arranged on the side wall of the installation bottom plate (4161), a rack (4163) is arranged in the sliding table (4162), an electric cylinder (4164) is arranged on one side of the rack (4163), the rack (4163) is connected with the electric cylinder (4164) through a connecting rod (4165), a bearing seat (4166) is arranged below the sliding table (4162), a rotating shaft (4167) is sleeved in the bearing seat (4166), a gear (4168) is arranged on the rotating shaft (4167), the gear (4168) is matched with the rack (4163), and a scraping plate (4169) is arranged on the gear (4168).
7. The intelligent bus shelter with snow accumulation prevention function as claimed in claim 6, wherein: the teeth of the gear (4168) occupy a circumferential portion 3/4.
8. The intelligent bus shelter with snow accumulation prevention function as claimed in claim 6, wherein: the scraper (4169) comprises a connecting plate (41691), a scraping strip (41692) is arranged on the connecting plate (41691) in a sliding mode, and a steel wire brush (41693) is arranged on the scraping strip (41692).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202111300755.XA CN113898132A (en) | 2021-11-04 | 2021-11-04 | Intelligent bus shelter with snow accumulation prevention function |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202111300755.XA CN113898132A (en) | 2021-11-04 | 2021-11-04 | Intelligent bus shelter with snow accumulation prevention function |
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| CN114250919A (en) * | 2022-01-19 | 2022-03-29 | 刘红霞 | Be used for high-efficient snow removing device of container building roofing |
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