CN110670533B - Municipal administration sanitation road ice and snow cleaning device - Google Patents

Municipal administration sanitation road ice and snow cleaning device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110670533B
CN110670533B CN201910968521.9A CN201910968521A CN110670533B CN 110670533 B CN110670533 B CN 110670533B CN 201910968521 A CN201910968521 A CN 201910968521A CN 110670533 B CN110670533 B CN 110670533B
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bolt
snow
base
shaft
ice
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CN110670533A (en
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王云霞
渠学利
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Wang Yunxia
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Individual
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    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E01CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
    • E01HSTREET CLEANING; CLEANING OF PERMANENT WAYS; CLEANING BEACHES; DISPERSING OR PREVENTING FOG IN GENERAL CLEANING STREET OR RAILWAY FURNITURE OR TUNNEL WALLS
    • E01H5/00Removing snow or ice from roads or like surfaces; Grading or roughening snow or ice
    • E01H5/12Apparatus or implements specially adapted for breaking, disintegrating, or loosening layers of ice or hard snow with or without clearing or removing ; Roughening ice or hard snow by means of tools

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  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Cleaning Of Streets, Tracks, Or Beaches (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a municipal sanitation road ice and snow cleaning device which comprises a protection box, a protection cover and a base, wherein the protection cover is fixedly arranged on the front surface of the base through a mounting piece, a through shaft disc is arranged inside the protection cover, a transmission shaft is arranged inside the base through a bolt, the protection box is arranged on the top of the base through a bolt, an engine is arranged inside the protection box through a bolt, an installation cabinet is arranged on one side of the top of the base through a bolt, and cleaning frames are arranged on two sides of the protection cover through adjusting components. According to the device, the ice blocks on the road surface are crushed, the position of the ice breaking roller can be fixed through the matching of the connecting shaft and the bolt, the ice breaking roller can be driven to rotate through the shaft disc, the ice layer on the road surface can be crushed through the rotation of the ice breaking roller, the ice and snow cleaning effect on the road surface is ensured, the deicing function of the device is increased, and the road surface cleaning effect is improved.

Description

Municipal administration sanitation road ice and snow cleaning device
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of municipal machinery, in particular to a municipal sanitation road ice and snow cleaning device.
Background
In urban construction, urban roads are important construction in cities, road ice and snow need to be cleaned in order to ensure safety of vehicles traveling in ice and snow weather, and yet the labor force with high efficiency is cleaned by manpower, and the cleaning efficiency is low, at this time, a municipal sanitation road ice and snow cleaning device is needed to clean ice and snow, and the road cleaning efficiency is improved.
Although the prior patent (publication number: CN110158527A) discloses a municipal sanitation road ice and snow cleaning device, which comprises a vehicle body, wherein walking wheels are arranged at the bottom of the vehicle body, a snow shoveling mechanism comprising a shoveling plate is arranged at the end part of the vehicle body, a lifting cylinder with a built-in lifting mechanism is vertically fixed on the vehicle body, a feeding hole corresponding to the shoveling plate is formed in the lower side wall of the lifting cylinder, a coarse crushing mechanism is arranged between the feeding hole and the shoveling plate, a conveying pipe is communicated and installed on the upper side wall of the lifting cylinder, a crushing mechanism for crushing ice and snow is arranged below the conveying pipe, a screen plate is arranged at the bottom of the crushing mechanism in a vibrating manner, and a heating plate is arranged at the bottom of the screen plate. However, in the process of implementing the present invention, the inventor finds that at least the following problems in the prior art are not solved:
1. the device can not shovel the accumulated ice on the road surface through the shovel plate, the accumulated ice still can be on the road, however, the accumulated ice on the road surface can cause the road surface to be wet and slippery, so that the passing vehicles and pedestrians can slip easily, and the ice and snow removal operation can not be carried out fundamentally;
2. when the device lifts accumulated snow, the accumulated snow can leak from the sides of the two sides through the protective structures on the two sides of the shovel plate, and the efficiency of shoveling the accumulated snow through the shovel plate is low, so that the existing market needs cannot be met;
3. the snow melting device can consume a large amount of municipal energy through melting snow on the heating plate, so that the snow removing cost of the snow melting device is increased, and the phenomenon of road icing caused by the snow water melted by the snow melting flowing to the road surface is easily caused, so that the difficulty in road cleaning is increased;
4. the device can not clear up the snow of road corner, makes incomplete of its road clearance, influences the current of pedestrian and vehicle.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to solve the defects in the prior art, such as: the existing road ice and snow cleaning device cannot clean accumulated ice on a road surface, so that passing vehicles and pedestrians can slip easily, the ice and snow removing operation cannot be carried out fundamentally, accumulated snow at corners of the road cannot be cleaned, the road cleaning is not thorough, and the passing of the pedestrians and the vehicles is influenced.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme:
a municipal sanitation road ice and snow cleaning device comprises a protection box, a protective cover and a base, wherein two groups of anti-skid wheels are arranged at the bottom of the base through a movable shaft, the front surface of the base is fixedly provided with a protective cover through a mounting piece, a through shaft disc is arranged in the protective cover, a transmission shaft is arranged in the base through a bolt, connecting discs welded at two ends of the transmission shaft are connected with the shaft disc through a belt, the top of the base is provided with a protective box through a bolt, the interior of the protective box is provided with an engine through a bolt, a belt pulley is arranged on one side of the engine through a bolt, the bottom of the belt pulley is connected with a transmission disc in the transmission shaft through a belt, the cleaning device comprises a base, a cleaning frame, a cleaning rod, a bolt, a mounting cabinet, two groups of loop bars, a cleaning frame, a cleaning rod and a cleaning rod, wherein the mounting cabinet is mounted on one side of the top of the base through the bolt;
the transmission shaft is mounted in the base through bolts, the reinforcing shaft is mounted in the transmission shaft, transmission rods are welded on two sides of the reinforcing shaft, transmission discs are welded in the transmission rods, connecting discs are welded at two ends of the transmission rods, one side of each connecting disc is located on the outer side of the base through a limiting disc, a shaft bracket is movably mounted on the outer side of each transmission rod, and the shaft bracket is fixedly mounted at the top of the inner portion of the base through bolts;
the front of base has the protection casing through the cooperation fixed mounting of installed part and mounting bracket, the protection casing both sides have the light through the cooperation movable mounting of bolt and installation axle, the inside of protection casing is equipped with into snow mouthful, and advances snow mouthful to pass through the hose and be connected with the fan.
Preferably, the internally mounted of installation cabinet has the fan, the entry of fan passes through the hose and is connected with the protection casing, the output of fan passes through the connecting pipe and is connected with the snow raising pipe, and installs the cabinet door through the hinge in the front of installation cabinet.
Preferably, the internally mounted of adjusting part has the mounting, the shaft piece is installed to the one end fixed axle of mounting, and the one end of shaft piece installs the alignment jig through the bolt, the installation pole is installed through the bolt in one side bottom of alignment jig.
Preferably, the cleaning frame is installed through two sets of installation poles in one side bottom of adjusting part, the internally mounted of cleaning frame has the carousel, the motor is installed through the bolt in the top of carousel, and the output of motor is installed through the bolt and is cleaned the dish, and cleans the dish and rotate and install the bottom at the carousel.
Preferably, the extension rod is installed through the bolt in the top of loop bar, and the inside of extension rod is equipped with the bolt hole, the push rod is installed through the bolt in the top of extension rod, and the outside cover of push rod has the rubber sleeve.
Preferably, the protective cover is installed on the outer sides of the shaft disc and the transmission shaft through bolts, and the protective cover is fixed on the outer sides of the protective cover and the base through bolts.
Preferably, two sets of connecting axles that extend to the installation cabinet inside are installed to the one end of reel, and the cooperation between the connecting axle can be installed through the bolt and clean the roller, and the cooperation between the connecting axle can be installed through the bolt and have the roller that opens ice, can clean the roller through the cooperation between two sets of connecting axles simultaneously and open the change of ice roller.
Preferably, the back welding of protection casing has the mounting bracket, and the mounting bracket passes through the bolt and is connected with the positive installed part of base.
Preferably, the front of the protection box is provided with a box door through a hinge, the inside of the box door is provided with heat dissipation holes, and one side of the protection box is provided with a controller through a bolt.
Preferably, the inside of adjusting part installs two sets of installation poles, and installs the regulation pole through the bolt in the bottom of installation pole, and the bottom of adjusting the pole is connected with the top of carousel through the bolt.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. according to the device, the ice blocks on the road surface are crushed, the position of the ice breaking roller can be fixed through the matching of the connecting shaft and the bolt, the ice breaking roller can be driven to rotate through the shaft disc, the ice layer on the road surface can be crushed through the rotation of the ice breaking roller, the ice and snow cleaning effect on the road surface is ensured, the deicing function of the device is increased, and the road surface cleaning effect is improved.
2. The snow sweeper realizes the collection of snow and ice, the sweeping roller can be driven to rotate by the shaft disc, the accumulated snow on the road surface can be cleaned by the rotation of the sweeping roller, the lifted accumulated snow enters the hose through the snow inlet, the accumulated snow is conveyed into the snow lifting pipe by the suction force of the fan, and the accumulated snow on the road surface is discharged to the roadside through the snow lifting pipe, so that the phenomenon of side leakage of the accumulated snow is avoided, and the snow cleaning efficiency is improved.
3. The snow removing device can enable accumulated snow raised by the sweeping roller to enter the hose through the snow inlet by attraction generated by the fan, and send the accumulated snow to the roadside through the snow raising pipe to finish the work of cleaning the road surface, and the accumulated snow accumulated on the roadside can be automatically melted by the change of the environment, so that the snow does not need to be quickly melted by the snow removing device, the snow removing cost is reduced, snow water with melted snow is not easy to freeze due to the change of the environment, and the practicability of cleaning the road by the snow removing device is improved.
4. The motor can drive the cleaning disc to rotate, so that accumulated snow on the corners of the road can be cleaned, the road cleaning effect is improved, and normal passing of people and vehicles is guaranteed.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic side view of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic front view of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the ice-breaking roller structure of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of a drive shaft according to the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic view of the cleaning frame of the present invention;
fig. 8 is a schematic structural diagram of an adjusting assembly of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a protection box; 101. a box door; 102. heat dissipation holes; 2. an engine; 201. a belt pulley; 3. installing a cabinet; 301. a fan; 302. a snow raising pipe; 303. a hose; 304. a cabinet door; 4. a protective cover; 401. an illuminating lamp; 402. a mounting frame; 403. a snow inlet; 5. a reel; 501. a connecting shaft; 502. cleaning the roller; 503. an ice breaking roller; 6. a base; 601. anti-skid wheels; 602. a mounting member; 603. a protective cover; 7. a drive shaft; 701. reinforcing the shaft; 702. a transmission rod; 703. a drive plate; 704. a connecting disc; 705. a pedestal; 8. a loop bar; 801. an extension rod; 802. a push rod; 9. an adjustment assembly; 901. a fixing member; 902. a shaft member; 903. an adjusting bracket; 904. mounting a rod; 10. a cleaning frame; 1001. a turntable; 1002. a motor; 1003. and (4) cleaning the disc.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "upper", "lower", "inner", "outer", "front", "rear", "both ends", "one end", "the other end", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, but do not indicate or imply that the referred device or element must have a specific orientation, be constructed in a specific orientation, and be operated, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "disposed," "connected," and the like are to be construed broadly, such as "connected," which may be fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.
Referring to fig. 1-8, a municipal sanitation road ice and snow cleaning device comprises a protection box 1, a protection cover 4 and a base 6, wherein two sets of anti-slip wheels 601 are installed at the bottom of the base 6 through a movable shaft, the bottom of the base 6 is convenient for the device to move through the installation of the anti-slip wheels 601, so that the labor is saved when workers move the device, the flexibility of the device is improved, the anti-slip lines are arranged on the surfaces of the anti-slip wheels 601, the anti-slip performance is improved, the walking stability of the device on an ice and snow road surface is improved, the protection cover 4 is fixedly installed on the front surface of the base 6 through an installation part 602, an installation position can be provided for the protection cover 4 through the installation part 602, the protection cover 4 is convenient to disassemble and assemble, the installation efficiency of the device is improved, the device is convenient to overhaul, the ice and snow cleaned by a cleaning roller 502 and an ice breaking roller 503 can be prevented from flying through the protection cover 4, and the ice and snow can be collected conveniently, the inner part of the protective cover 4 is provided with the through shaft discs 5, the shaft discs 5 are connected with connecting discs 704 welded at two ends of a transmission shaft 7 through a belt, so that the transmission of power can be facilitated, the two groups of shaft discs 5 can simultaneously drive the cleaning roller 502 and the ice breaking roller 503, the torque force of the rotation of the cleaning roller 502 and the ice breaking roller 503 can be improved, further, the cleaning force of the cleaning roller 502 and the ice breaking roller 503 on ice and snow on the road surface is improved, the transmission shaft 7 is arranged in the base 6 through bolts, the two groups of shaft discs 5 can be simultaneously driven to rotate through the transmission shaft 7, the power transmission efficiency of the device is improved, the power loss is reduced, the transmission rate of the device is improved, the top of the base 6 is provided with the protective box 1 through bolts, the inner engine 2 can be protected through the protective box 1, the engine 2 is prevented from being damaged by rainwater, dust and external force, the service life of the engine 2 is prolonged, the engine 2 is arranged in the protective box 1 through bolts, the engine 2 adopts ZS1100 type, which converts chemical energy into mechanical energy, a belt pulley 201 is arranged on one side of the engine 2 through a bolt, the belt pulley 201 can be driven to rotate through the engine 2, the transmission of power can be carried out through the rotation of the belt pulley 201, the bottom of the belt pulley 201 is connected with a transmission disc 703 inside a transmission shaft 7 through a belt, the transmission shaft 7 can be driven to rotate through the matching of the belt pulley 201 and the transmission disc 703 to carry out the transmission of the power, the installation cabinet 3 is arranged on one side of the top of the base 6 through a bolt, the fan 301 inside the installation cabinet 3 can be protected by the installation cabinet 3 to prevent the fan from being damaged by external force, the service life of the fan 301 is prolonged, two groups of loop bars 8 are welded on one side of the top of the base 6 far away from the installation cabinet 3, the loop bars 8 can be matched with bolt holes inside the extension bars 801 through bolts to facilitate the installation of the extension bars 801, and improve the installation efficiency of the device, meanwhile, the length of the extension rod 801 can be conveniently adjusted, so that the extension rod can be adjusted according to the height of a user, the adjustability of the device is improved, the comfort of the device is improved, the cleaning frame 10 is arranged on two sides of the installation protective cover 4 through the adjusting assembly 9, the horizontal angle and the vertical height of the cleaning frame 10 can be conveniently adjusted through the adjusting assembly 9, the adjustment can be carried out according to the cleaning condition of the road surface, the adjustability of the device is improved, meanwhile, accumulated snow at the corners of the road is cleaned through the cleaning frame 10, the road cleaning effect is improved, and normal passing of people and vehicles is guaranteed;
the transmission shaft 7 is installed inside the base 6 through bolts, the reinforcing shaft 701 is installed inside the transmission shaft 7, the rod body of the reinforcing shaft 701 is a cylinder, annular rolling disc bodies are arranged on the cylinder body section on the outer side of the rod body at equal intervals, the anti-twisting force of the transmission shaft 7 can be increased, the service life of the transmission shaft 7 is prolonged, the transmission rods 702 are welded on two sides of the reinforcing shaft 701, the transmission rods 702 can transmit power, the transmission rods 703 can drive the transmission rods 702 to rotate through the rotation of the transmission disks 703, the transmission disks 703 are welded inside the transmission rods 702, the transmission disks 703 are connected with the belt discs 201 on one side of the engine 2 through belts, the connection disks 704 are welded on two ends of the transmission rods 702, the connection disks 704 can be connected with the shaft discs 5 through the belts, the transmission power is transmitted, one side of the connection disks 704 is arranged on the outer side of the base 6 through limiting discs, and a shaft bracket 705 is movably installed on the outer side of the transmission rods 702, the shaft bracket 705 is fixedly arranged at the top inside the base 6 through bolts, and the transmission shaft 7 can be limited through the shaft bracket 705, so that the stability of the installation of the transmission shaft 7 is ensured, and the rotation of the transmission shaft 7 is facilitated;
the front of base 6 has protection casing 4 through the cooperation fixed mounting of installed part 602 with mounting bracket 402, installed part 602 passes through bolted connection with mounting bracket 402, the protection casing 4 of being convenient for is dismantled, the efficiency of device installation has been increased, there is light 401 protection casing 4 both sides through the cooperation movable mounting of bolt with the installation axle, can provide the illumination through light 401, make it be convenient for the device work early morning or night, the practicality of device has been improved, the inside of protection casing 4 is equipped with into snow mouthful 403, can be convenient for collect ice and snow through advancing snow mouthful 403, and it is connected with fan 301 through hose 303 to advance snow mouthful 403.
The fan 301 is installed inside the installation cabinet 3, the inlet of the fan 301 is connected with the protective cover 4 through the hose 303, the output end of the fan 301 is connected with the snow raising pipe 302 through the connecting pipe, the snow raising pipe 302 is convenient for conveying ice and snow to the roadside, the influence of the ice and snow on the running of a vehicle is reduced, the cabinet door 304 is installed on the front side of the installation cabinet 3 through a hinge, and the fan 301 inside can be conveniently overhauled through the cabinet door 304;
it should be noted that the fan 301 is of type YN5-47, which converts electric energy into mechanical energy, the fan 301 can generate attraction force, ice and snow raised by the cleaning roller 502 and the ice breaking roller 503 are collected through the snow inlet 403 inside the protective cover 4, the ice and snow enter the snow raising pipe 302 through the cooperation of the hose 303 and the connecting pipe, the ice and snow are discharged to the roadside through the snow raising pipe 302, the front surface of the installation cabinet 3 is provided with the cabinet door 304 through a hinge, and the internal fan 301 can be conveniently overhauled through the cabinet door 304.
A fixing piece 901 is installed inside the adjusting assembly 9, a shaft 902 is installed on one end of the fixing piece 901 through a fixing shaft, an adjusting frame 903 is installed at one end of the shaft 902 through a bolt, and an installing rod 904 is installed at the bottom of one side of the adjusting frame 903 through a bolt;
it should be noted that the fixing member 901 can facilitate adjusting the inclination angle of the shaft member 902 by fixing the shaft member 902, and can facilitate adjusting the horizontal angle of the adjusting bracket 903 by matching the shaft member 902 with a bolt, thereby adjusting the horizontal angle of the cleaning bracket 10.
The bottom of one side of the adjusting assembly 9 is provided with a cleaning frame 10 through two groups of mounting rods 904, a turntable 1001 is mounted inside the cleaning frame 10, the top of the turntable 1001 is provided with a motor 1002 through a bolt, the output end of the motor 1002 is provided with a cleaning disc 1003 through a bolt, and the cleaning disc 1003 is rotatably mounted at the bottom of the turntable 1001;
it should be noted that the motor 1002 is of a Y80M1-2 type, which converts electric energy into mechanical energy, and the motor 1002 can drive the sweeping plate 1003 at the bottom of the turntable 1001 to rotate, so as to sweep the corners of the road, improve the effect of cleaning the road, and ensure the normal traffic of people and vehicles.
The top of the sleeve rod 8 is provided with an extension rod 801 through a bolt, a bolt hole is formed in the extension rod 801, the top of the extension rod 801 is provided with a push rod 802 through a bolt, and the outer side of the push rod 802 is sleeved with a rubber sleeve;
it should be noted that, extension rod 801's inside equidistance is equipped with the bolt hole, and extension rod 801 height-adjusting of can being convenient for makes its staff of different heights of being convenient for use, has increased the controllability of device, and the outside cover of push rod 802 has the rubber sleeve, and the rubber sleeve has the softer characteristics of feeling of material, and can reduce the friction of user hand when the application of force, promotes the comfort level of using.
Wherein, the outer sides of the shaft disc 5 and the transmission shaft 7 are provided with a protective cover 603 through bolts, and the protective cover 603 is fixed on the outer sides of the protective cover 4 and the base 6 through bolts;
it should be noted that the shaft disc 5 and the transmission shaft 7 can be protected by the protective cover 603, so that foreign matters are prevented from being easily wound around the shaft disc 5 and the transmission shaft 7 during rotation, and the safety of operation of the shaft disc 5 and the transmission shaft 7 is ensured.
Two groups of connecting shafts 501 extending into the mounting cabinet 3 are mounted at one end of the shaft disc 5, cleaning rollers 502 can be mounted between the connecting shafts 501 through bolts, ice breaking rollers 503 can be mounted between the connecting shafts 501 through bolts, and the cleaning rollers 502 and the ice breaking rollers 503 can be replaced through the cooperation between the two groups of connecting shafts 501;
it should be noted that the two sets of connecting shafts 501 can facilitate installation of the cleaning roller 502 and the ice breaking roller 503, and also facilitate replacement of the cleaning roller 502 and the ice breaking roller 503, so that the device can clean snow on a road surface and also can deice the road surface, thereby improving the practicability of the device
The mounting frame 402 is welded on the back of the protective cover 4, and the mounting frame 402 is connected with the front mounting piece 602 of the base 6 through a bolt;
it should be noted that the mounting frame 402 is connected to the front mounting member 602 by a bolt, and the bolt is fixed by a bolt, so as to ensure the mounting stability of the protection cover 4 and facilitate the detachment of the protection cover 4 for maintenance.
The front surface of the protection box 1 is provided with a box door 101 through a hinge, the interior of the box door 101 is provided with a heat dissipation hole 102, and one side of the protection box 1 is provided with a controller through a bolt;
it should be noted that the door 101 can facilitate the maintenance of the internal devices, thereby improving the maintenance efficiency of the workers, and the door 101 is provided with heat dissipation holes 102 inside, the heat dissipation structure of the device can be increased through the heat dissipation holes 102, thereby improving the heat dissipation performance of the device, the controller adopts a plc s7-200 CPU226CN programmable controller, which is used for executing the instructions of operations such as storing logic operation and sequence control, timing, counting, arithmetic operation, etc., and controlling various types of mechanical devices or production processes through digital or analog input I and output O interfaces, and the output end of the controller is electrically connected with the engine 2, the fan 301 and the motor 1002 through wires.
Two groups of mounting rods 904 are mounted inside the adjusting assembly 9, adjusting rods are mounted at the bottoms of the mounting rods 904 through bolts, and the bottoms of the adjusting rods are connected with the top of the turntable 1001 through bolts;
the length of the mounting rod 904 can be increased by adjusting the adjustment rod at the bottom of the mounting rod 904, so that the distance between the cleaning frame 10 and the ground can be adjusted as required, the cleaning frame 10 can be recovered when not in use, and the burden of forward movement of the device is avoided.
The working principle is as follows: before the device is used, a user firstly detects the device, confirms that the device is used after no problem exists, uses the cleaning roller 502 and the ice breaking roller 503 according to the actual condition of a road, opens the device through a controller, a worker holds a rubber sleeve on the outer side of a push rod 802, the device can be pushed through an anti-slip wheel 601 at the bottom of a base 6, so that the worker can move the device more labor-saving, the flexibility of the device is improved, anti-slip lines are arranged on the surface of the anti-slip wheel 601, the anti-slip performance can be improved, the walking stability of the device on the ice and snow road surface is increased, a belt pulley 201 can be driven to rotate through the operation of an engine 2, the transmission of the action force can be carried out through the rotation of the belt pulley 201, the bottom of the belt pulley 201 is connected with a transmission disc 703 inside a transmission shaft 7 through a belt, the transmission of the transmission shaft 7 can be driven to carry out the transmission of the action force through the matching of the belt pulley 201 and the transmission disc 703, the connecting discs 704 at two ends of the transmission rod 702 can be driven to rotate by the rotation of the transmission shaft 7, the connecting discs 704 can be connected with the shaft discs 5 through belts, the shaft discs 5 can be driven to rotate by the rotation of the connecting discs 704, the cleaning rollers 502 or the ice breaking rollers 503 can be driven to rotate by two groups of shaft discs 5 at the same time, the rotating force of the cleaning rollers 502 and the ice breaking rollers 503 can be improved, the ice and snow on the road surface can be cleaned by the rotation of the cleaning rollers 502 and the ice breaking rollers 503, meanwhile, the suction force can be generated by the fan 301, the ice and snow raised by the cleaning rollers 502 and the ice breaking rollers 503 can be collected through the ice inlet 403 in the protective cover 4, the ice and snow can enter the snow raising pipe 302 through the matching of the hose 303 and the connecting pipe, the ice and snow can be discharged to the roadside through the snow raising pipe 302, the snow cleaning work of the road surface can be completed, the snow accumulated on the roadside can be automatically melted through the change of the environment, the ice and snow melting can be accelerated through the device, realized having reduced the cost of snow removing, and the snow water that leads to ice and snow to melt through the change of environment is difficult to freeze, the practicality of device clearance road has been improved, and can drive the cleaning dish 1003 of carousel 1001 bottom through motor 1002 and rotate, can clean the road surface corner through the rotation of cleaning dish 1003, clean ice and snow to the roadside, the effect of road clearance has been improved, thereby the normal current of people and vehicle has been guaranteed, and two sets of inside of cleaning frame 10 installs motor 1002 alone, can clean dish 1003 single control, be convenient for control according to the road conditions of difference, the flexibility of device has been improved.
It will be evident to those skilled in the art that the invention is not limited to the details of the foregoing illustrative embodiments, and that the present invention may be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential attributes thereof. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.

Claims (5)

1. The utility model provides a municipal administration sanitation road ice and snow cleaning device, includes guard box (1), protection casing (4) and base (6), its characterized in that: the cleaning roller is characterized in that two groups of anti-skidding wheels (601) are mounted at the bottom of the base (6) through movable shafts, a protective cover (4) is fixedly mounted on the front surface of the base (6) through a mounting piece (602), a shaft disc (5) penetrating through the protective cover (4) is mounted in the protective cover (4), two groups of connecting shafts (501) extending into the protective cover (4) are mounted at one end of the shaft disc (5), a cleaning roller (502) or an ice breaking roller (503) is mounted between the connecting shafts (501) through bolts in a matched mode, and meanwhile the cleaning roller (502) and the ice breaking roller (503) can be replaced through the matched mode between the two groups of connecting shafts (501); the cleaning device is characterized in that a transmission shaft (7) is installed in the base (6) through bolts, connecting discs (704) welded to two ends of the transmission shaft (7) are connected with a shaft disc (5) through belts, a protection box (1) is installed at the top of the base (6) through bolts, an engine (2) is installed in the protection box (1) through bolts, a belt disc (201) is installed on one side of the engine (2) through bolts, the bottom of the belt disc (201) is connected with a transmission disc (703) in the transmission shaft (7) through belts, an installation cabinet (3) is installed on one side of the top of the base (6) through bolts, two groups of loop bars (8) are welded on one side, far away from the installation cabinet (3), of the top of the base (6), and cleaning frames (10) are installed on two sides of the protection cover (4) through an adjusting assembly (9);
the transmission shaft (7) is installed in the base (6) through bolts, the reinforcing shaft (701) is installed in the transmission shaft (7), transmission rods (702) are welded to the two sides of the reinforcing shaft (701), transmission discs (703) are welded in the transmission rods (702), connection discs (704) are welded to the two ends of the transmission rods (702), one side of each connection disc (704) is located on the outer side of the base (6) through a limiting disc, a shaft bracket (705) is movably installed on the outer side of each transmission rod (702), and the shaft bracket (705) is fixedly installed at the top of the inner portion of the base (6) through bolts;
the front surface of the base (6) is fixedly provided with a protective cover (4) through the matching of a mounting piece (602) and a mounting frame (402), two sides of the protective cover (4) are movably provided with illuminating lamps (401) through the matching of bolts and mounting shafts, a snow inlet (403) is formed in the protective cover (4), and the snow inlet (403) is connected with a fan (301) through a hose (303);
a fan (301) is installed inside the installation cabinet (3), an inlet of the fan (301) is connected with the protective cover (4) through a hose (303), an output end of the fan (301) is connected with the snow raising pipe (302) through a connecting pipe, and a cabinet door (304) is installed on the front side of the installation cabinet (3) through a hinge;
the cleaning device is characterized in that a cleaning frame (10) is mounted at the bottom of one side of the adjusting assembly (9) through two groups of mounting rods (904), a turntable (1001) is mounted inside the cleaning frame (10), a motor (1002) is mounted at the top of the turntable (1001) through a bolt, a cleaning disc (1003) is mounted at the output end of the motor (1002) through a bolt, and the cleaning disc (1003) is rotatably mounted at the bottom of the turntable (1001); a fixing piece (901) is installed inside the adjusting assembly (9), a shaft piece (902) is installed at one end of the fixing piece (901) in a fixed mode, an adjusting frame (903) is installed at one end of the shaft piece (902) through a bolt, and an installing rod (904) is installed at the bottom of one side of the adjusting frame (903) through a bolt; the inside mounting of adjusting part (9) has two sets of installation pole (904), and installs the regulation pole through the bolt in the bottom of installation pole (904), and the bottom of adjusting the pole is connected with the top of carousel (1001) through the bolt.
2. The municipal sanitation road ice and snow cleaning device according to claim 1, wherein: extension rod (801) are installed through the bolt in the top of loop bar (8), and the inside of extension rod (801) is equipped with the bolt hole, push rod (802) are installed through the bolt in the top of extension rod (801), and the outside cover of push rod (802) has the rubber sleeve.
3. The municipal sanitation road ice and snow cleaning device according to claim 1, wherein: the outside of hub (5) and transmission shaft (7) is installed safety cover (603) through the bolt, and safety cover (603) pass through the bolt fastening in the outside of protection casing (4) and base (6).
4. The municipal sanitation road ice and snow cleaning device according to claim 1, wherein: the back welding of protection casing (4) has mounting bracket (402), and mounting bracket (402) are connected with base (6) front side installed part (602) through the bolt.
5. The municipal sanitation road ice and snow cleaning device according to claim 1, wherein: the front surface of the protection box (1) is provided with a box door (101) through a hinge, heat dissipation holes (102) are formed in the box door (101), and a controller is installed on one side of the protection box (1) through bolts.
CN201910968521.9A 2019-10-12 2019-10-12 Municipal administration sanitation road ice and snow cleaning device Active CN110670533B (en)

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JP4106342B2 (en) * 2004-01-28 2008-06-25 八鹿鉄工株式会社 snowblower
CN102477789A (en) * 2010-11-24 2012-05-30 哈尔滨商业大学 Special throwing and rotating snow plowing machine for agricultural greenhouses
CN203625839U (en) * 2013-12-06 2014-06-04 西安理工大学 Road snow remover
CN108867530A (en) * 2018-07-13 2018-11-23 芜湖鑫霖森椽环保科技有限公司 A kind of road surface snow removing environmental protecting device
CN209194443U (en) * 2018-12-13 2019-08-02 河北科技大学 A kind of compact spiral formula snow sweeper
CN209456961U (en) * 2019-01-22 2019-10-01 宋欢 A kind of snow clearing machinery device

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US10400403B2 (en) * 2017-07-19 2019-09-03 Les Machineries Pronovost Inc. Deflector for a snow blower

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP4106342B2 (en) * 2004-01-28 2008-06-25 八鹿鉄工株式会社 snowblower
CN102477789A (en) * 2010-11-24 2012-05-30 哈尔滨商业大学 Special throwing and rotating snow plowing machine for agricultural greenhouses
CN203625839U (en) * 2013-12-06 2014-06-04 西安理工大学 Road snow remover
CN108867530A (en) * 2018-07-13 2018-11-23 芜湖鑫霖森椽环保科技有限公司 A kind of road surface snow removing environmental protecting device
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CN209456961U (en) * 2019-01-22 2019-10-01 宋欢 A kind of snow clearing machinery device

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