CN112982843A - Factory building anti-icing awl eave - Google Patents

Factory building anti-icing awl eave Download PDF

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Publication number
CN112982843A
CN112982843A CN202110306698.XA CN202110306698A CN112982843A CN 112982843 A CN112982843 A CN 112982843A CN 202110306698 A CN202110306698 A CN 202110306698A CN 112982843 A CN112982843 A CN 112982843A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
ice
cone
snow
eave
icing
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
CN202110306698.XA
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
杨三涛
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Shenzhen Lushenyi Trading Co ltd
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Shenzhen Lushenyi Trading Co ltd
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Application filed by Shenzhen Lushenyi Trading Co ltd filed Critical Shenzhen Lushenyi Trading Co ltd
Priority to CN202110306698.XA priority Critical patent/CN112982843A/en
Publication of CN112982843A publication Critical patent/CN112982843A/en
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

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    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04DROOF COVERINGS; SKY-LIGHTS; GUTTERS; ROOF-WORKING TOOLS
    • E04D13/00Special arrangements or devices in connection with roof coverings; Protection against birds; Roof drainage ; Sky-lights
    • E04D13/10Snow traps ; Removing snow from roofs; Snow melters
    • E04D13/103De-icing devices or snow melters

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Buildings Adapted To Withstand Abnormal External Influences (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to the field of deicing, in particular to an anti-icing cone eave of a factory building. The factory building ice-proof cone eave provided by the invention can prevent the ice cone from being formed on the factory building eave, and when snow melts, the water is prevented from flowing to the eave, so that most of the ice cones can be prevented from being generated, and a small part of the ice cones are removed in a chopping mode. The invention discloses a factory building anti-icing cone eave which comprises an anti-icing cone box body fixedly arranged at the edge of the factory building eave, wherein a top anti-freezing device is arranged at the top of the anti-icing cone box body, the top anti-freezing device comprises a plurality of snow removing blocks fixedly connected with belt wheels and belts, the snow removing blocks can remove snow falling on the top of the anti-icing cone box body, a plurality of spiral snow cleaning brushes are arranged at the bottoms of the snow removing blocks, and the spiral snow cleaning brushes are spiral snow brushes formed by a plurality of plastic thin rods.

Description

Factory building anti-icing awl eave
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of deicing, in particular to an anti-icing cone eave of a factory building.
Background
Temperature is lower winter in the north, it is many to fall snow, and the factory building adopts various steel roof more, it is easy to pile up on the roof to fall snow in winter in a large number, and because there are heating installation or various equipment facilities in the production to produce the heat in the factory building, make snow melt flow direction eaves department gradually, eaves department extension temperature is lower, cause to freeze and form icicle, icicle constantly adds thick and increases, weight is too big easily causes eave pull-down damage, and icicle falls also probably to cause eave below facility damage and personnel to hurt, cause incident and equipment accident. On the other hand snow melts gradually and flows to eave department, is blocked the gathering back by the icicle, from a large amount of seepage in various steel roof seam crossing of steel construction factory building, causes the serious water leakage of various steel roof of steel construction factory building, influences equipment operation, goods and materials and wets etc..
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the invention aims to provide an anti-icing awl eave of a factory building, which aims to solve the problem that the roof is deformed due to icing awl of the eave in winter of the existing factory building.
The technical scheme of the invention is that the anti-icing cone eave for the factory building is provided.
The plant anti-icing cone eave manufactured by the technical scheme of the invention comprises an anti-icing cone box body fixedly arranged on the edge of the plant eave, the top of the anti-icing cone box body is provided with a top anti-freezing device which comprises a plurality of snow removing blocks fixedly connected with a belt wheel, the snow removing block can remove snow falling on the top of the ice-proof cone box body, the bottom of the snow removing block is provided with a plurality of spiral snow removing brushes, the spiral snow cleaning brush is a spiral snow brush consisting of a plurality of plastic thin rods, the spiral snow cleaning brush can clean snow which is not easy to fall off of the snow removing block by rotating, the edge of the ice-proof cone box body, which is far away from the eave, is provided with a drainage device which is used for draining water, and whether the ice cone box is frozen or not is detected, an ice cone removing device is arranged on the edge, close to the eave, of the ice cone preventing box body, and the ice cone removing device comprises an ice cone cutter capable of cutting off an ice cone through the pushing of an electric push rod.
The top anti-freezing device further comprises a snow removing cavity located at the top of the anti-icing cone box body, symmetrical pulley shafts are rotatably connected in the snow removing cavity, snow removing pulleys are respectively arranged on the pulley shafts and are driven by a belt, snow removing blocks are fixedly arranged on the belt, and one of the pulley shafts is driven by a motor.
The snow removing cavity is rotatably connected with a plurality of snow removing brush shafts which are arranged at equal intervals, the snow removing brush shafts are fixedly provided with the spiral snow removing brushes, and the snow removing brush shafts are adjacent to each other and are driven to rotate through the motor.
Drainage device include with the ice-melt drain pipe that snow removing chamber link up, the ice-melt drain pipe is the Y-pipe, and two mouth of pipe in addition lead to respectively and keep away from eave edge and drain pipe, the ice-melt drain pipe is kept away from eave edge one end mouth of pipe and is equipped with the detection slider, it is used for detecting whether the mouth of pipe freezes to detect the slider, detect the slider with prevent fixed being equipped with the spring between the ice cone box, ice-melt drain pipe wall is equipped with heatable heat preservation, freezes when the mouth of pipe and heats for the pipe.
The heat of the outer wall of the ice melting drainage pipe can be conducted to the snow cleaning brush shaft and the pulley shaft, the snow cleaning brush shaft and the pulley shaft are prevented from being frozen and cannot rotate, and the pulley shaft is not frozen due to certain temperature, so that the belt cannot be frozen.
The ice removing cone device comprises an electric sliding block which is located close to the edge of an eave and is in sliding connection with the ice preventing cone box body, an electric push rod is connected in the electric sliding block in a sliding mode, and an ice cutting box body is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the electric push rod.
The ice cutting box is internally provided with an ice cutting cavity, the ice cutting cavity is in sliding connection with the ice cutting conical cutter, the ice cutting cavity is symmetrically provided with ice crushing sliding grooves, the ice crushing sliding grooves are in sliding connection with ice crushing sliding blocks, and the ice cutting cavity is communicated with the ice melting drainage pipe through a connecting pipe.
The ice melting drain pipe is connected with a waterwheel wheel which can be connected with the detection slide block in a sliding mode, the waterwheel wheel is driven to rotate through water flow, when the waterwheel wheel continuously rotates for a period of time, the rotation is stopped, or when the detection slide block detects icing, the ice removing cone device is immediately started.
By adopting the technical scheme, the invention has the following beneficial effects:
in the middle of this scheme, detect the diameter of snow melt water inlet through electric putter, confirm whether to freeze, when freezing, the heating pipe wall, prevent that the water pipe from catching cold the fracture, during the snowing, with the snow direct row inlet and outlet pipe at device top, when preventing that top snow from melting, form the ice cone, increase eave weight, inside is equipped with small-size waterwheel, detect rivers, when rivers interrupt, waterwheel stall, whether it is water inlet by ice to get rid of this moment, and simultaneously, carry out physics deicing cone to the eave, regularly remove the ice cone to the eave, can prevent that the ice cone is too big too thick, during the deicing cone, through the mode of shearing, the excision of one section, the ice of segment is the crushing more easily and melts, effectively prevent outlet blocking.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art that other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative efforts.
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of an anti-icing cone eave of a factory building according to the invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the structure in the direction A-A of FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the structure in the direction B-B of FIG. 1;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the working of the anti-icing cone eave of the factory building.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples. In which like parts are designated by like reference numerals. It should be noted that as used in the following description, the terms "front," "back," "left," "right," "upper," and "lower" refer to directions in the drawings, and the terms "bottom" and "top," "inner," and "outer" refer to directions toward and away from, respectively, the geometric center of a particular component.
As shown in fig. 1 to 4, an anti-icing cone eave for a factory building comprises an anti-icing cone box body 11 fixedly arranged at the edge of the eave, a top anti-freezing device 31 is arranged at the top of the anti-icing cone box body 11, the top anti-freezing device 31 comprises a plurality of snow removing blocks 15 fixedly connected with belt pulleys and belts, the snow removing blocks 15 can remove snow falling on the top of the anti-icing cone box body 11, the snow on the top of the anti-icing cone box body 11 is prevented from melting and freezing again and becoming ice columns, a plurality of spiral snow cleaning brushes 14 are arranged at the bottom of the snow removing blocks 15, the spiral snow cleaning brushes 14 are spiral snow brushes formed by a plurality of plastic thin rods, the spiral snow brushes 14 can clean snow which is difficult to fall off the snow removing blocks 15 by rotation, a drainage device 32 is arranged at the edge of the anti-icing cone box body 11 far away from the eave edge, the drainage device 32 is used for draining water and detecting whether the water is frozen, a de-icing cone device 33 is arranged at the edge of the, the ice removing cone device 33 comprises an ice cutting cone blade 22 which can cut off an ice cone by being pushed by an electric push rod.
Referring to fig. 1 to 4, the top anti-freezing device 31 further includes a snow removing cavity 12 located at the top of the ice-proof cone box body 11, symmetrical pulley shafts 17 are rotationally connected in the snow removing cavity 12, snow cleaning pulley wheels 18 are respectively arranged on the pulley shafts 17, the snow cleaning pulley wheels 18 are driven by a belt 16, the snow removing block 15 is fixedly arranged on the belt 16, one of the pulley shafts 17 is driven by a motor, and when snow exists on the top of the belt 16, the motor is started to bring the snow into the snow removing cavity 12.
Referring to fig. 1 to 4, a plurality of snow cleaning brush shafts 13 are rotatably connected to the snow removing cavity 12 at equal intervals, the spiral snow cleaning brushes 14 are fixedly arranged on the snow cleaning brush shafts 13, and the snow cleaning brush shaft 13 at the middle of the adjacent snow cleaning brush shafts 13 is driven to rotate by a motor through gear transmission.
Referring to the attached drawings 1 to 4, the drainage device 32 comprises an ice melting drainage pipe 27 communicated with the snow removing cavity 12, the ice melting drainage pipe 27 is a Y-shaped pipe, the other two pipe orifices are respectively communicated with the edge far away from the eave and the drainage pipe, a detection slider 25 is arranged at one end, away from the edge, of the ice melting drainage pipe 27, the detection slider 25 is used for detecting whether the pipe orifices are frozen or not, a spring is fixedly arranged between the detection slider 25 and the ice cone preventing box body 11, a heatable heat preservation layer is arranged on the pipe wall of the ice melting drainage pipe 27, and when the pipe orifices are frozen, the pipe wall is heated, so that drainage obstruction.
Advantageously, the heat of the outer wall of the ice-melting drain pipe 27 can be conducted to the snow-removing brush shaft 13 and the pulley shaft 17, so that the snow-removing brush shaft 13 and the pulley shaft 17 are prevented from freezing and cannot rotate, and the belt 16 cannot be frozen because the pulley shaft 17 has a certain temperature and cannot be frozen.
Referring to fig. 1 to 4, the ice removing cone device 33 includes an electric slider 19 located near the edge of the eave and slidably connected to the ice removing cone case 11, an electric push rod 20 is slidably connected to the electric slider 19, and an ice cutting case 23 is fixedly disposed at the bottom of the electric push rod 20.
Referring to the attached drawings 1 to 4, an ice cutting cavity 21 is formed in an ice cutting box body 23, the ice cutting cavity 21 is connected with an ice cutting conical cutter 22 in a sliding mode, ice crushing sliding grooves 24 are symmetrically formed in the ice cutting cavity 21, ice crushing sliding blocks 28 are connected in the ice crushing sliding grooves 24 in a sliding mode, a connecting pipe is arranged between the ice cutting cavity 21 and an ice melting drainage pipe 27 in a penetrating mode, after an ice cone is cut off by the ice cutting conical cutter 22, the ice crushing sliding blocks 28 slide in the ice crushing sliding grooves 24, and crushed ice is discharged through the connecting pipe.
Referring to fig. 1 to 4, a waterwheel wheel 26 capable of being slidably connected to the detection slider 25 is rotatably connected in the ice-melting drain pipe 27, the waterwheel wheel 26 is driven to rotate by water flow, and when the waterwheel wheel 26 continuously rotates for a period of time and stops rotating, or the detection slider 25 detects icing, the ice-removing cone device 33 is immediately started.
The working principle is as follows:
initially, the spring between the detection slider 25 and the anti-icing cone box body 11 is in a relaxed state, the electric slider 19 is located in the anti-icing cone box body 11, the electric push rod 20 is in the shortest length, the ice cutting cone knife 22 is located in the ice cutting box body 23, and the ice crushing slider 28 is located at one end of the ice cutting cavity 21 far away from the pipe orifice.
When snowing, the motor starts, the pulley shaft 17 and the snow cleaning brush shaft 13 rotate, the snow cleaning belt wheel 18 drives the belt 16 to rotate, the snow at the top of the belt 16 is pushed into the snow removing cavity 12 by the snow removing block 15, after the snow removing block 15 enters the snow removing cavity 12, the snow on the snow removing block 15 and the belt 16 is brushed by the spiral snow cleaning brush 14, and the snow is melted through the ice melting drain pipe 27 and is discharged into a factory building drain pipe.
When factory building roof snow melt, water gets into through ice-melt drain pipe 27, and when rivers crossed water wheel 26, water wheel 26 rotated, and every blade all can stimulate and detect slider 25 and move down once, and the blade rotates the back, detects slider 25 and receives spring force to reset, detects slider 25 and moves down and detects the mouth of pipe and freeze, if freeze, ice-melt drain pipe 27 outer wall heating melts the ice, removes ice cone device 33 simultaneously and starts.
The ice removing cone device 33 is started, firstly, the electric sliding block 19 slides outwards to the farthest distance, the electric push rod 20 extends to drive the ice cutting box body 23 to slide downwards, the ice cutting box body 23 is located a distance below an eave, the electric sliding block 19 slides towards the ice preventing cone box body 11 until the ice cutting cavity 21 is just located below the position where the eave forms an ice cone, after the electric push rod 20 rises for a small section, the ice cutting cone knife 22 reciprocates once to cut off a part of the ice cone, then the electric push rod 20 continues to rise for a small section, the ice cutting cone knife 22 reciprocates once again, the process is repeated until the ice cutting box body 23 contacts with the bottom of the eave, and the process cuts the ice cone into slices.
After the ice cone is removed, the electric sliding block 19 extends outwards to the farthest extent, the electric push rod 20 contracts to the shortest distance, the ice cutting box body 23 enters the electric sliding block 19, the electric sliding block 19 resets, the ice crushing sliding block 28 slides in the ice crushing sliding groove 24 to crush ice, and the crushed ice is discharged into the ice melting drainage pipe 27.
The technical solutions described above only represent the preferred technical solutions of the present invention, and some possible modifications to some parts of the technical solutions by those skilled in the art all represent the principles of the present invention, and fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (8)

1. The utility model provides a factory building anti-icing awl eave, includes anti-icing awl box (11) that are equipped with factory building eave edge mounting, its characterized in that: the top of the ice cone preventing box body (11) is provided with a top anti-freezing device (31), the top anti-freezing device (31) comprises a plurality of snow removing blocks (15) fixedly connected with a belt wheel (16), the snow removing block (15) can remove snow falling on the top of the ice cone box body (11), a plurality of spiral snow cleaning brushes (14) are arranged at the bottom of the snow removing block (15), the spiral snow cleaning brushes (14) are spiral snow brushes formed by a plurality of plastic thin rods, the spiral snow cleaning brush (14) can clean the snow which is not easy to fall off of the snow removing block (15) by rotating, a drainage device (32) is arranged on the edge of the ice-proof cone box body (11) far away from the eave, the drainage device (32) is used for draining water, and whether the ice is frozen or not is detected, an ice removing cone device (33) is arranged on the ice removing cone box body (11) close to the edge of the eave, the ice cone removing device (33) comprises an ice cone cutter (22) which can cut off the ice cone and is pushed by an electric push rod (20).
2. The factory building anti-icing cone eave of claim 1, wherein: top freeze-proof device (31) still including being located snow removing chamber (12) at ice-proof awl box (11) top, snow removing chamber (12) internal rotation is connected with symmetrical band pulley axle (17), respectively be equipped with snow clearing band pulley (18) on band pulley axle (17), through belt (16) transmission between snow clearing band pulley (18), fixed being equipped with on belt (16) snow removal piece (15), one of them band pulley axle (17) passes through motor drive.
3. The factory building anti-icing cone eave of claim 2, wherein: snow removing chamber (12) internal rotation is connected with a plurality of snow removing brush axle (13) that the equidistance was arranged, snow removing brush axle (13) are fixed to be equipped with spiral snow removing brush (14), and adjacent through gear drive between snow removing brush axle (13) the middle snow removing brush axle (13) pass through the motor and drive the rotation.
4. The factory building anti-icing cone eave of claim 3, wherein: drainage device (32) include with ice-melt drain pipe (27) that snow removing chamber (12) link up, ice-melt drain pipe (27) are the Y-pipe, and two other mouths of pipe lead to respectively and keep away from eave edge and drain pipe, ice-melt drain pipe (27) are kept away from eave edge one end mouth of pipe and are equipped with detection slider (25), it is frozen whether to detect slider (25) are used for detecting the mouth of pipe, detect slider (25) with prevent fixed being equipped with the spring between ice cone box (11), ice-melt drain pipe (27) pipe wall is equipped with heatable heat preservation, freezes when the mouth of pipe for the pipe wall heating.
5. The factory building anti-icing cone eave of claim 4, wherein: the heat of the outer wall of the ice melting drain pipe (27) can be conducted to the snow cleaning brush shaft (13) and the pulley shaft (17).
6. The factory building anti-icing cone eave of claim 1, wherein: the ice removing cone device (33) comprises an electric sliding block (19) which is located close to the edge of an eave and is in sliding connection with the ice preventing cone box body (11), an electric push rod (20) is connected in the electric sliding block (19) in a sliding mode, and an ice cutting box body (23) is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the electric push rod (20).
7. The factory building anti-icing cone eave of claim 6, wherein: be equipped with in the ice cutting box body (23) and cut ice chamber (21), cut in ice chamber (21) with cut ice awl sword (22) sliding connection, cut ice chamber (21) internal symmetry and be equipped with trash ice spout (24), trash ice spout (24) internal sliding connection has trash ice slider (28), cut ice chamber (21) with it is equipped with the connecting pipe to link up between ice-melt drain pipe (27).
8. The factory building anti-icing cone eave of claim 4, wherein: the ice melting drain pipe (27) is rotatably connected with a waterwheel wheel (26) which can be in sliding connection with the detection sliding block (25), and the waterwheel wheel (26) is driven to rotate by water flow.
CN202110306698.XA 2021-03-23 2021-03-23 Factory building anti-icing awl eave Withdrawn CN112982843A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202110306698.XA CN112982843A (en) 2021-03-23 2021-03-23 Factory building anti-icing awl eave

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202110306698.XA CN112982843A (en) 2021-03-23 2021-03-23 Factory building anti-icing awl eave

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN112982843A true CN112982843A (en) 2021-06-18

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202110306698.XA Withdrawn CN112982843A (en) 2021-03-23 2021-03-23 Factory building anti-icing awl eave

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN112982843A (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113898132A (en) * 2021-11-04 2022-01-07 江苏彩虹智能公共设施有限公司 Intelligent bus shelter with snow accumulation prevention function

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113898132A (en) * 2021-11-04 2022-01-07 江苏彩虹智能公共设施有限公司 Intelligent bus shelter with snow accumulation prevention function

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Application publication date: 20210618