CN209162744U - A kind of broken multifunctional snow-melting system frozen, convey and melted - Google Patents
A kind of broken multifunctional snow-melting system frozen, convey and melted Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN209162744U CN209162744U CN201821747413.6U CN201821747413U CN209162744U CN 209162744 U CN209162744 U CN 209162744U CN 201821747413 U CN201821747413 U CN 201821747413U CN 209162744 U CN209162744 U CN 209162744U
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- broken
- ice
- snow
- scraper bowl
- melted
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn - After Issue
Links
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 43
- 238000010257 thawing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 38
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 34
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 26
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 235000015110 jellies Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 239000008274 jelly Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 230000008014 freezing Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 238000007710 freezing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 43
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 claims description 15
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 claims description 13
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000003032 molecular docking Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000007790 scraping Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000009428 plumbing Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000002457 bidirectional effect Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 11
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 9
- 239000002828 fuel tank Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000010720 hydraulic oil Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000003137 locomotive effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000005413 snowmelt Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000033228 biological regulation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000001143 conditioned effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000155 melt Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- NJPPVKZQTLUDBO-UHFFFAOYSA-N novaluron Chemical compound C1=C(Cl)C(OC(F)(F)C(OC(F)(F)F)F)=CC=C1NC(=O)NC(=O)C1=C(F)C=CC=C1F NJPPVKZQTLUDBO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000002787 reinforcement Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000009938 salting Methods 0.000 description 2
- 206010039203 Road traffic accident Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000003723 Smelting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002411 adverse Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006698 induction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000013011 mating Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000010705 motor oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010813 municipal solid waste Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001737 promoting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005086 pumping Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003584 silencer Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010408 sweeping Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007704 transition Effects 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Cleaning Of Streets, Tracks, Or Beaches (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of broken jelly, conveying and the multifunctional snow-melting system melted, freeze feeding device and thawing apparatus including broken, it is docked between the broken discharge end and the feed inlet of thawing apparatus for freezing feeding device by conveyer belt, the broken jelly feeding device includes scraper bowl, the Po Dong mechanism of scraper bowl feed end is set and the transmission mechanism of scraper bowl discharge end is set, the Po Dong mechanism, which is provided with brokenly, freezes rack, the broken rack of freezing includes the crank installed shield and installation shield two sides are arranged in, it is equipped with brokenly between two cranks and freezes roll shaft, broken freeze on roll shaft is connected with multiple skates being evenly arranged, the two sides of scraper bowl are connect with crank respectively by shaft, the utility model has self-supporting feed and has from crushing function, accumulated snow is dispersed to tile by the conveying feeding apparatus steadily without skidding, and it is finally direct through high temp fire Melt, single machine can complete brokenly repertoire needed for freezing, crush, melt and storing.
Description
Technical field
The utility model belongs to road deicing technical field, and in particular to it is a kind of it is broken freeze, conveying and what is melted multi-functional melt
Snow system.
Background technique
In winter, ice and snow weather without stop brings great inconvenience to life, and serious ice disaster is often given
The unobstructed and traffic safety of road has serious consequences, and in order to ensure the unimpeded and traffic safety of road, reduces traffic accident
Occur, and improve road passage capability, road authorities are in rain and snow, it is necessary to the ice and snow on road surface is timely removed, with
Ensure road traffic safety.Current snow-removing method using manually sweeping away snow, the methods of locomotive clear snow and chemistry salting snow melt into
Row processing, needs to transport outward in accumulated snow using artificial clear snow and locomotive clear snow, finds place storage accumulated snow, not only time-consuming and laborious, and
And manual work is at high cost, the requirement it is impossible to meet current people to road snow removing, and chemical salting snow-smelting method, hold
Environment is polluted on perishable road surface, and snow removing speed is relatively slow, and expection is not achieved in the effect that removes the snow.Melting freezer can be significantly
The operating efficiency and snow-removing effect for improving snow shovel ice, reduce labor intensity, to guarantee the normal pass of road.But by
It is in starting developing stage in the development for melting freezer, and due to the operation under ice and snow environment, the lower adverse circumstances of temperature,
Each functional component setting of snow-melting system is not mature enough rationally, and be easy to have the following problems: for example ice-breaking feeding device is arranged not
It is enough rationally to adapt to the deicing of complex road surface, deicing effect difference and equipment fault is led to problems such as to take place frequently, therefore, in order to
Change this status, it would be highly desirable to develop the novel road snow-melting system of one kind to solve this problem.
Utility model content
Purpose of the utility model is to solve problems present on the above-mentioned prior art, provide a kind of break and freeze, convey
With the multifunctional snow-melting system of thawing, self-sufficiency is fed and with from crushing function, filled by the conveying feeding steadily without skidding
It sets and disperses to tile by accumulated snow, and finally directly melt through high temp fire, one-of-a-kind system can be completed brokenly the function such as to freeze, crush and melt
Energy.
To achieve the above objectives, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions: it is a kind of it is broken freeze, conveying and melt it is multi-functional
Snow-melting system, including broken jelly feeding device and thawing apparatus, the charging of the broken discharge end and thawing apparatus for freezing feeding device
It is docked between mouthful by conveyer belt, the broken jelly feeding device includes scraper bowl, the Po Dong mechanism that scraper bowl feed end is arranged in and sets
The transmission mechanism in scraper bowl discharge end is set, the Po Dong mechanism, which is provided with brokenly, freezes rack, and the broken jelly rack includes installation protection
The crank of installation shield two sides is covered and be arranged in, is equipped with brokenly between two cranks and freezes roll shaft, broken freeze on roll shaft is flexibly connected
There are multiple skates being evenly arranged, the two sides of scraper bowl are connect with crank respectively by shaft, are arranged in the entrance lower edge of scraper bowl
There is shovel ice component；The transmission mechanism includes supporting plate, more delivery rolls arranged side by side, transmission chain and for driving delivery roll
Transmission hydraulic motor, transmission chain is mounted on the end sprocket wheel of delivery roll, and distribution is provided with ice scraper structure on delivery roll,
Ice scraper structure between two neighboring delivery roll is arranged in a crossed manner；The side of the thawing apparatus is provided with multiple burners, is melting
Change and be provided with a point snow device above room at feed inlet, described point of snow device is a bidirectional screw structure with deployment functions, in a point snow
Thawing interior between device and combustor fire outlet is provided with movable screen, in the thawing chamber interior walls at the crater of burner
Being arranged side by side has multiple partitions, will melt room and be divided into mutually independent chamber one by one.
As the further improvement of this programme multifunctional snow-melting system, fixed frame is equipped with whippletree between two sides above scraper bowl,
Whippletree middle section is provided with plumbing arm.
As the further improvement of this programme multifunctional snow-melting system, the Po Dong mechanism further include for adjust skates from
The telescopic rod of the height control cylinder in ground gap, the height control cylinder is connect with installation shield top movable, and height is adjusted
Fuel-economizing cylinder base end is rotatably connected on the plumbing arm outer end.
As the further improvement of this programme multifunctional snow-melting system, the Po Dong mechanism further includes limit assembly, is used for
The road clearance of most lower edge in skates rotation process is limited, the limit assembly includes screw column, casing and adjusting nut, casing
It is fixed on scraper bowl, one end activity of the screw column is plugged in casing, and the other end is fixedly connected with crank, adjusting nut peace
On the screw column above casing and and casing-contact.
As the further improvement of this programme multifunctional snow-melting system, the ice scraper structure includes sleeve part and scrapes arm,
The arm of scraping is circumferentially positioned on the periphery of sleeve part, and the sleeve part is sleeved on delivery roll, in the outer end for scraping arm
It is provided with scraper plate.
As the further improvement of this programme multifunctional snow-melting system, the shovel ice component includes the shovel of muti-piece side-by-side docking
Slab, the ice shoveling plate of muti-piece side-by-side docking are capable of forming the ice face of meeting of a smooth plate face, and the side of every piece of ice shoveling plate and scraper bowl are cut with scissors
It connects, the back ice face of every piece of ice shoveling plate is rotatablely connected by rotation resetting-mechanism and scraper bowl.
As the further improvement of this programme multifunctional snow-melting system, the rotation resetting-mechanism include pull rod, limit plate,
Stop nut and extension spring, the limit plate are fixed on scraper bowl lower end surface, and pull rod one end is rotatablely connected ice shoveling plate, and the other end is worn
It crosses limit plate to be connected with extension spring one end, the other end of extension spring is fixed on scraper bowl lower end surface, and stop nut rotation is located at limit
On pull rod between position plate and ice shoveling plate.
As the further improvement of this programme multifunctional snow-melting system, water is also set up between the partition and thawing room bottom
Circulation road shunts two water tanks of guidance to lower section for the snow-broth after melting, is connected between two water tanks by communicating pipe.
As the further improvement of this programme multifunctional snow-melting system, a upturning lid is hinged with above the thawing room.
As the further improvement of this programme multifunctional snow-melting system, hinged place is provided with for branch above the thawing room
Support the support portion of upturning lid.
Beneficial effect
1, the upper layer of ice face can be hit and be split under the drive of ice-breaking roll shaft by the skates of this system Zhong Podong mechanism, according to
The ice sheet and Snow Thickness frozen, height control cylinder adjustable skates road clearance are needed brokenly, transmission mechanism is connected using multistage
Delivery system is resumed, the mode arranged in a crossed manner of the ice scraper structure between two neighboring delivery roll, so that the transmitting between adjacent two-stage
System seamless interfacing, thawing apparatus is provided in entrance divides snow device, and snow device is divided not only uniformly to divide the ice and snow for entering combustion chamber
Cloth is melting each position in top of room, and avoiding bulk ice and snow causes thawing speed to reduce, and pressure fire extinguishing flame is even stifled
Plug melts room.
2, it can not melt to avoid water ice in terms of the effect of movable screen completely into melting below room, press fire extinguishing flame.
Multiple partitions are provided in the combustion chamber below movable screen, room will be melted and be divided into multiple mutually independent chambers, energy
Enough it effectively prevent the photo resistance of burner to be influenced by the flame of adjacent crater, it is photosensitive between each other so as to avoid burner
Extinguish.
3, limit assembly includes screw column, casing and adjusting nut, and wherein screw column is fixedly connected with crank, casing and shovel
Bucket is fixedly connected, in the lower end activity of screw column insertion casing, adjusting nut be rotatably provided on screw column can with up and down adjustment,
After promoting the skates road clearance by height control cylinder, it can be rotated down adjusting nut, crank is lifted up, and is broken and is frozen roll shaft
Liftoff position is conditioned nut restriction.
Detailed description of the invention
In order to illustrate more clearly of utility model embodiment or technical solution in the prior art, below will to embodiment or
Attached drawing needed to be used in the description of the prior art is briefly described, it should be apparent that, the accompanying drawings in the following description is only
Some embodiments of utility model, for those of ordinary skill in the art, without creative efforts, also
Other drawings may be obtained according to these drawings without any creative labor.
Fig. 1 is that the three-dimensional structure diagram for freezing feeding device is broken in the utility model；
Fig. 2 is the broken structural schematic diagram for freezing limit assembly in feeding device；
Fig. 3 is the internal structure chart of transmission mechanism in the utility model；
Fig. 4 is the top view of transmission mechanism in the utility model；
Fig. 5 is the structural schematic diagram that resetting-mechanism is rotated in the utility model；
Fig. 6 is the perspective view of thawing apparatus in the utility model；
Fig. 7 is the internal structure chart of thawing apparatus in the utility model；
Marked in the figure: 1, Po Dong mechanism, 1-1, installation shield, 1-2, crank, 1-3, broken jelly roll shaft, 1-4, skates, 1-
5, broken frozen oil pressure motor, 1-6, height control cylinder, 1-7, whippletree, 1-8, limit assembly, 1801, screw column, 1802, casing,
1803, adjusting nut, 1-9, reinforcement part, 2, transmission mechanism, 2-1, transmission hydraulic motor, 2-2, supporting plate, 2-3, delivery roll, 2-4,
Ice scraper structure；3-2,2-5, transmission chain, 2-6, end sprocket wheel, 3, thawing apparatus, 3-1, burner divide snow device, 3-3, activity
Screen, 3-4, partition, 3-5, water tank, 3-6, communicating pipe, 3-7, upturning lid, 3-8, feed inlet, 3-9, support portion；4, scraper bowl, 4-
1, pull rod, 4-2, limit plate, 4-3, stop nut, 4-4, extension spring, 4-5, ice shoveling plate.
Specific embodiment
It is with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments, right in order to which the technical solution of the utility model and advantage is more clearly understood
The utility model is further elaborated.
As shown in the figure: the present embodiment provides a kind of broken multifunctional snow-melting systems frozen, convey and melted, including break and freeze material
Device and thawing apparatus 3 pass through conveyer belt between the broken discharge end for freezing feeding device and the feed inlet 3-8 of thawing apparatus 3
Docking, the broken jelly feeding device include that scraper bowl 4, the Po Dong mechanism 1 that 4 feed end of scraper bowl is arranged in and setting discharge in scraper bowl 4
The transmission mechanism 2 at end, the Po Dong mechanism 1, which is provided with brokenly, freezes rack, and the broken jelly rack includes installation shield 1-1 and rotation
It is arranged in be equipped with brokenly between the crank 1-2, two crank 1-2 of the installation two sides shield 1-1 and freezes roll shaft 1-3, breaks and freeze roll shaft 1-3
On be connected with multiple skates 1-4 being evenly arranged, the two sides of scraper bowl 4 are connect with crank 1-2 respectively by shaft；The biography
Passing mechanism 2 includes supporting plate 2-2, more delivery roll 2-3 arranged side by side, the biography being sleeved on the end sprocket wheel 2-6 of delivery roll 2-3
Chain 2-5 and the transmission hydraulic motor 2-1 for driving delivery roll 2-3 are sent, distribution is provided with ice scraper structure on delivery roll 2-3
Ice scraper structure 2-4 between 2-4, two neighboring delivery roll 2-3 is arranged in a crossed manner；The side of the thawing apparatus 3 is provided with multiple
Burner 3-1, it is one with deployment functions that point snow device a 3-2, described point of snow device 3-2 are provided at thawing room feed inlet 3-8
Bidirectional screw structure, the bidirectional screw structure have two oppositely oriented helical structures, can be distributed material to direction of both ends,
The thawing interior divided between snow device 3-2 and burner 3-1 crater is provided with movable screen 3-3, goes out fire in burner 3-1
Being arranged side by side in thawing chamber interior walls at mouthful has multiple partition 3-4, will melt room and be divided into mutually independent chamber one by one；
Water stream channel is also set up between the partition 3-4 and thawing room bottom, shunts guidance to lower section for the snow-broth after melting
It is connected between two water tanks 3-5, two water tank 3-5 by communicating pipe 3-6.
In the present solution, the Po Dong mechanism 1 further includes the height control cylinder 1- for adjusting the skates 1-4 road clearance
6 and limit assembly 1-8, the height control cylinder 1-6 telescopic rod with installation shield 1-1 top movable connect, pedestal
It is rotatably installed on the plumbing arm of the whippletree 1-7 of 4 top of scraper bowl.The limit assembly 1-8 includes screw column 1801,1802 and of casing
Adjusting nut 1803, casing 1802 are fixed on 4 two sides of scraper bowl, and one end activity of the screw column 1801 is plugged in casing 1802
Interior, the other end is fixedly connected with crank 1-2, adjusting nut 1803 be mounted on the screw column 1801 of the top of casing 1802 and with set
Pipe 1802 contacts.The trash ice that installation shield 1-1 is used to prevent skates 1-4 from taking out of splashes, the broken jelly both ends the roll shaft 1-3 rotation
It being mounted on the outer end of two crank 1-2 and is laterally arranged, multiple skates 1-4 distributing installations freeze the periphery of roll shaft 1-3 breaking,
And can be along itself and the broken tie point activity for freezing roll shaft 1-3, the broken frozen oil pressure motor 1-5, which is fixed on brokenly, freezes rack side, uses
It rotates, is crushed with driving skates 1-4 to tap ice face, the height control cylinder 1-6's is flexible in the broken roll shaft 1-3 that freezes of driving
Bar is connect with installation shield 1-1 top movable, and pedestal is rotatably installed on the whippletree 1-7 of 4 top of scraper bowl, for adjusting ice
The road clearance of knife 1-4 is vertically arranged with scale label on the scraper bowl 4 of 1801 side of screw column of limit assembly 1-8, is used for
Reference is carried out when adjusting the road clearance of skates 1-4.The height control cylinder 1-6 is used to adjust the road clearance of skates 1-4,
Adjusting nut 1803, which is rotatably provided on screw column 1801, to promote skates 1-4 by height control cylinder 1-6 with up and down adjustment
After road clearance, it can be rotated down adjusting nut 1803, crank 1-2 is lifted up, and the broken liftoff position roll shaft 1-3 of freezing is conditioned
Nut 1803 limits, therefore the road clearance that can be realized most lower edge in skates 1-4 operation process is defined.In the present solution,
Installation shield 1-1 is an arcuate structure, and arcuate structure periphery is provided with a pair of of lifting lug, the lifting lug intermediate symmetry setting
There is bar shaped lifting hole(eyelet), the telescopic rod end of height control cylinder 1-6 is provided with lateral connection arm, and the lateral connection arm is located at bar shaped
Lifting hole(eyelet) upper end position, in the lower section of bar shaped lifting hole(eyelet), there are the surpluses in the upward bounce gap of entire Po Dong mechanism 1, between this bounce
For the setting length of gap in 1-10cm, this bounce gap is to suddenly encounter road gradient in Po Dong mechanism 1 and increase suddenly
Or when compared with berg, Po Dong mechanism 1 can be moved up integrally, and the lateral connection arm of height control cylinder 1-6 is hung positioned at bar shaped at this time
The lower end position of the hole second position namely bar shaped lifting hole(eyelet), thus can be avoided Po Dong mechanism 1 and bump or bulk ice sheet it
Between occur it is hard collide, therefore this setting is more effectively protected in device operation process on complex road surface.
The hinged end of crank 1-2 leads to the two sides that shaft is mounted on scraper bowl 4, and between scraper bowl 4 and the broken jelly both ends roll shaft 1-3
It is provided with reinforcement part 1-9, strengthens the support strength at shaft, the skates 1-4 is " people " character form structure, and there are two blades for tool
Head melts freezer during traveling, breaks and freezes roll shaft 1-3 under the drive of broken frozen oil pressure motor 1-5, the sword head meeting of skates 1-4
While rotating around it with broken jelly roll shaft 1-3 rotation, the blade end of cutter head utilizes the inertia belt of itself in contacting with ice face
Jelly face is scratched under dynamic, the top section of ice face about 80% is smashed, freezes the underclad portion in face during subsequent scraper bowl 4 shovels ice
It is smashed by ice shoveling plate 4-5.
It is described to bow in the present solution, Po Dong mechanism 1 further includes the pitch regulation oil cylinder for adjusting 4 pitch angle of scraper bowl
The telescopic rod for adjusting oil cylinder and the plumbing arm middle section rotation connection on the whippletree 1-7 are faced upward, base end is rotatably installed in ice-melt snow
On the vehicle chassis of machine.When melting freezer transition operation, the entirety that pitch regulation oil cylinder is used to be promoted scraper bowl 4 is liftoff.
The entrance lower edge of scraper bowl 4 be provided with shovel ice component, the shovel ice component can adjust automatically angle to adapt to
The slope change on road surface.The shovel ice component includes the ice shoveling plate 4-5, the ice shoveling plate 4- of muti-piece side-by-side docking of muti-piece side-by-side docking
5 are capable of forming the ice face of meeting of a smooth plate face, and the side of every piece of ice shoveling plate 4-5 and scraper bowl 4 are hinged, the back ice face of ice shoveling plate 4-5
It is rotatablely connected by rotation resetting-mechanism and scraper bowl 4.Rotating resetting-mechanism includes pull rod 4-1, limit plate 4-2, stop nut 4-3
It is fixed on 4 lower end surface of scraper bowl with extension spring 4-4, the limit plate 4-2, the one end pull rod 4-1 is rotatablely connected ice shoveling plate 4-5, separately
One end passes through limit plate 4-2 and is connected with the one end extension spring 4-4, and the other end of extension spring 4-4 is fixed on 4 lower end surface of scraper bowl,
That is, the one end extension spring 4-4 is hung in the hanging hole of the end pull rod 4-1, the other end hangs over 4 lower end surface of scraper bowl and fixes
On bar, stop nut 4-3 is installed on the pull rod 4-1 between limit plate 4-2 and ice shoveling plate 4-5.
Setting rotation resetting-mechanism is in order to be suitable for having the gradient or rugged road surface, when encountering bump
When, ice shoveling plate 4-5 is lifted therewith, to adapt to the height change on road surface, while operation is not influenced, when continuing on to smooth-riding surface
Or when low-lying road surface, extension spring 4-4 can back tensile ties 4-1 so that ice shoveling plate 4-5 resets, and due to stop nut 4-3
Effect be blocked at limit plate 4-2, the reason of ice shoveling plate 4-5 point is muti-piece, is in order to adapt to road different positions in a lateral direction
The design that the height uneven set carries out.Limit spiral shell is provided on pull rod 4-1 between limit plate 4-2 and ice shoveling plate 4-5
Female 4-3, for limiting extension spring 4-4 to the extreme position of pulling back of ice shoveling plate 4-5.Ice shoveling plate 4-5 is for contacting shovel with road surface
Frost zone is played, during melting freezer and continuing on forward, frost snow block, which constantly collects, to be concentrated in scraper bowl 4, machine to be passed
Structure 2 scrape dial under it is conveyed to thawing apparatus 3.
3 sets of continuous transmission systems of setting of the technical program, delivery roll 2-3 are arranged above supporting plate 2-2, each delivery roll
Multiple ice scraper structure 2-4 are set on 2-3, two neighboring ice scraper structure 2-4's scrapes the setting of arm space crossings, so that a biography
The scraper plate on roller 2-3 is passed close to the part delivery roll 2-3 of adjacent ice scraper structure 2-4, to realize the seamless right of conveying ice cubes process
It connects, can effectively avoid ice cube accumulated plugging in conveying mechanism.It is provided with cover board above supporting plate 2-2, to surround conveying ice and snow
Channel, while supporting plate 2-2 is docked with the discharge end of scraper bowl 4.By experiment it is found that every delivery roll 2-3 is in transmission oil pressure horse
Up under the drive of 2-5, ice cube can be thrown away about 5-10cm to ice-melt snow locomotive tail direction by scraper plate, and two adjacent groups ice scraper structure 2-
Gap between 4 is excessive, and ice cube is easy to cause to accumulate between two groups of ice scraper structure 2-4, and the scraper plate on a delivery roll 2-3 is close
This setting of the part delivery roll 2-3 of adjacent ice scraper structure 2-4 just can be achieved on seamless between two groups of delivery roll 2-3
It docks, the scraper plate on the delivery roll 2-3 of last group throws ice cube on the belt, and the discharge end of conveyer belt and thawing dress
Set 3 feed inlet 3-8 docking.In the present solution, the ice scraper structure 2-4 includes sleeve part and scraping arm, scrapes arm and be provided with
Multiple, preferably 3, the sleeve part is circumferentially positioned at the outer of sleeve part for being mounted on delivery roll 2-3, the arm of scraping
On disc, the outer end for scraping arm is provided with scraper plate.
Transmission hydraulic motor 2-1 is positioned close on the delivery roll 2-3 of 1 side of Po Dong mechanism, the end on delivery roll 2-3
Sprocket wheel 2-6 drives the end sprocket wheel 2-6 of second delivery roll 2-3 to rotate by transmission chain 2-5, and second delivery roll 2-3
On sprocket wheel drive the sprocket wheel on third root delivery roll 2-3 to rotate further through transmission chain 2-5, oil hydraulic power is sequentially completed biography
It passs.
On in the present solution, the burner 3-1 is provided with 6, being distributed in one group of opposite flank for melting room, each side
3 burner 3-1 are provided on face, the burner 3-1 on opposite flank is arranged in a crossed manner.Each burner 3-1 passes through photosensitive electricity
Resistance sense should start work, and since photo resistance is arranged at crater, the flame of other burner 3-1 is by burner 3-1's
After photo resistance induction, burner 3-1 can stop working, and multiple burner 3-1 is caused not work simultaneously.5 pieces every
Plate 3-4 is divided into 6 mutually independent chambers for room is melted, and can effectively avoid the photo resistance at each crater adjacent
The flame of crater influences, to avoid burner 3-1 photosensitive extinguishing between each other.
In the present solution, activity screen 3-3 is removably mounted on thawing chamber interior, the activity screen 3-3 includes adding
Strong plate and cross bar, for stiffening plate along dividing the length direction of snow device 3-2 to be arranged side by side, the stiffening plate is arcuate structure, it is ensured that
Movable screen 3-3 with divide the gap at snow device 3-2 helical structure edge uniform, gap is provided on movable screen 3-3, to guarantee fire
While flame uplink, avoids water ice from not melting and be directly entered below thawing chamber interior, pressure fire extinguishing flame, even blocking device.
The both ends of stiffening plate extend outward to form hangers, the boss matched with stiffening plate are provided on the inner wall for melting room, convex
Card slot is provided with above platform, the hangers can stick into card slot.
In the present solution, a upturning lid 3-7 is hinged with above the thawing room, after opening upturning lid 3-7
Equipment installation and maintenance are carried out, the upturning lid 3-7 includes arc panel and two blocks of fan-shaped side plates, in opposing arcuate plate side
Feed inlet 3-8 is provided on face, hinged place is provided with the support portion 3-9 for being used to support upturning lid 3-7 above the thawing room.Every
It is provided with water stream channel below plate 3-4, for guiding ice and snow moisture stream into the two water tank 3-5 melted below room, two water
It is interconnected between case 3-5 by communicating pipe 3-6.
This programme snow-melting system can be configured melting freezer, in addition melted the also mating water storage that is provided on freezer and filled
It sets, including water tank, is provided with water pump and automatic water inlet valve in the connecting pipe of water tank and the thawing apparatus 3, is storing up
Water pot bottom side is provided with automatic drain valve, and the exhaust pipe of the engine passes through the top of water tank and gos deep into water tank
Internal liquid level is additionally provided with the row of engine hereinafter, be provided with automatic exhaust steam valve on blow-off line at the top of water tank
Port is equipped with automatic air release valve on the exhaust outlet；Pass through pumping conduit and self-propelled snow melt on a water tank 3-5 wherein
It is connected at the top of water tank above machine chassis, liquidometer is provided in water tank, engine uses diesel engine.By engine
Exhaust pipe insertion liquid level hereinafter, not only facilitate by thawing water to tail gas carry out absorption cleaning, avoid engine emission
Pollution of the gas to atmosphere, and after water tank is suppressed, the discharge of thawing water can be accelerated simultaneously, greatly shorten and melt freezer
Duty cycle.The working principle of water storage device is as follows: when water storage tank water level reaches upper limit threshold, drained, it is automatic to arrange
Air valve is in the open state, and water pump shuts down, and automatic water inlet valve, automatic drain valve and automatic air release valve are in off state,
The emission of engine enters in water tank, so that the air pressure in water tank reaches 2 to 3 kilograms of pressure, automatic drain valve control
System is opened, and nearly 5 cubes of water in water tank can empty in 2 minutes；Continue snow removing, closes automatic drain valve, system
Control is opened after automatic air release valve carries out tail gas filtering and is discharged, and the liquid level in water pump operation and automatic water inlet valve view water tank 3-5 is come
It controls whether to activate to open, snowmelter continues deicing snow melt operation, is also set up on water tank there are two safety valve, is
The air pressure for bearing 5 kilograms, is additionally provided with silencer in the exhaust outlet of engine, for reducing exhaust noise, the automobile of the present apparatus
Chassis uses variable speed, and engine is diesel engine, former and later two fuel tanks are provided on automobile chassis, and preceding fuel tank is burning
Device fuel tank, for providing fuel for burner 3-1, rear fuel tank is engine oil tank, for providing fuel for diesel engine.?
The tail portion of automobile chassis is additionally provided with hydraulic oil device, including hydraulic oil container and variable pump, and hydraulic oil container is distinguished by variable pump
It is connect with broken frozen oil pressure motor 1-5 and transmission hydraulic motor 2-1, for being broken frozen oil pressure motor 1-5 and transmission hydraulic motor 2-1
Oil hydraulic power is provided, is provided with carriage body on the vehicle chassis at driver's cabin rear, for protecting each equipment above chassis,
Double door is provided on rear side of carriage body.
The above descriptions are merely preferred embodiments of the present invention, not makees in any form to the utility model
Limitation be not intended to limit the utility model although the utility model has been disclosed with preferred embodiment as above, it is any ripe
Professional and technical personnel is known, is not being departed within the scope of technical solutions of the utility model, when in the technology using the disclosure above
Hold the equivalent embodiment made a little change or be modified to equivalent variations, but all without departing from technical solutions of the utility model
Hold, any simple modification, equivalent change and modification made by the above technical examples according to the technical essence of the present invention, still
It is within the scope of the technical solutions of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of broken multifunctional snow-melting system frozen, convey and melted, including broken jelly feeding device and thawing apparatus (3), described
It is docked between the broken discharge end and the feed inlet (3-8) of thawing apparatus (3) for freezing feeding device by conveyer belt, it is characterised in that:
The broken feeding device that freezes includes scraper bowl (4), is arranged to go out in the Po Dong mechanism (1) of scraper bowl (4) feed end and setting in scraper bowl (4)
Expect the transmission mechanism (2) at end, the Po Dong mechanism (1), which is provided with brokenly, freezes rack, and the broken jelly rack includes installation shield (1-
1) it is equipped with brokenly between the crank (1-2) for installing the two sides shield (1-1), two cranks (1-2) with setting and freezes roll shaft (1-
3) it, breaks to freeze on roll shaft (1-3) and is connected with multiple skates (1-4) being evenly arranged, the two sides of scraper bowl (4) are distinguished by shaft
It is connect with crank (1-2), the entrance lower edge of scraper bowl (4) is provided with shovel ice component；The transmission mechanism (2) includes supporting plate
(2-2), more delivery rolls (2-3) arranged side by side, transmission chain (2-5) and the transmission oil pressure for driving delivery roll (2-3)
Motor (2-1), transmission chain (2-5) are mounted on the end sprocket wheel (2-6) of delivery roll (2-3), are distributed on delivery roll (2-3)
It is provided with ice scraper structure (2-4), the ice scraper structure (2-4) between two neighboring delivery roll (2-3) is arranged in a crossed manner；The thawing dress
The side for setting (3) is provided with multiple burners (3-1), is provided with a point snow device (3-2) at feed inlet (3-8) above room melting,
Described point of snow device (3-2) is a bidirectional screw structure with deployment functions, and snow device (3-2) and burner (3-1) is being divided to go out fire
Thawing interior between mouthful is provided with movable screen (3-3), in the thawing chamber interior walls at the crater of burner (3-1) side by side
It is provided with multiple partitions (3-4), room will be melted and be divided into mutually independent chamber one by one.
2. a kind of broken multifunctional snow-melting system frozen, convey and melted as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: scraper bowl (4)
Fixed frame is equipped with whippletree (1-7) between the two sides of top, and the middle section whippletree (1-7) is provided with plumbing arm.
3. a kind of broken multifunctional snow-melting system frozen, convey and melted as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in that: described broken
Freezing mechanism (1) further includes for adjusting the height control cylinder of skates (1-4) road clearance (1-6), the height control cylinder
The telescopic rod of (1-6) is connect with installation shield (1-1) top movable, and height control cylinder (1-6) base end is rotatably connected on
The plumbing arm outer end.
4. a kind of broken multifunctional snow-melting system frozen, convey and melted as claimed in claim 1 or 3, it is characterised in that: described
Po Dong mechanism (1) further includes limit assembly (1-8), for limiting the road clearance of most lower edge in skates (1-4) rotation process, institute
Stating limit assembly (1-8) includes screw column (1801), casing (1802) and adjusting nut (1803), and casing (1802) is fixed on shovel
It struggles against on (4), one end activity of the screw column (1801) is plugged in casing (1802), the other end and crank (1-2) fixed company
It connects, adjusting nut (1803) is mounted on the screw column (1801) above casing (1802) and contacts with casing (1802).
5. a kind of broken multifunctional snow-melting system frozen, convey and melted as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: described to scrape
Mechanism of ice (2-4) includes sleeve part and scrapes arm, and the arm of scraping is circumferentially positioned on the periphery of sleeve part, the sleeve part
It is sleeved on delivery roll (2-3), the outer end for scraping arm is provided with scraper plate.
6. a kind of broken multifunctional snow-melting system frozen, convey and melted as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: the shovel
Ice component includes the ice shoveling plate (4-5) of muti-piece side-by-side docking, and the ice shoveling plate (4-5) of muti-piece side-by-side docking is capable of forming a formation plate
Ice face is met in face, and hingedly, the back ice face of every piece of ice shoveling plate (4-5) passes through rotation for the side and scraper bowl (4) of every piece of ice shoveling plate (4-5)
Resetting-mechanism and scraper bowl (4) are rotatablely connected.
7. a kind of broken multifunctional snow-melting system frozen, convey and melted as claimed in claim 6, it is characterised in that: described turn
Dynamic resetting-mechanism includes pull rod (4-1), limit plate (4-2), stop nut (4-3) and extension spring (4-4), the limit plate
(4-2) is fixed on scraper bowl (4) lower end surface, and pull rod one end (4-1) is rotatablely connected ice shoveling plate (4-5), and the other end passes through limit plate (4-
2) it is connected with the one end extension spring (4-4), the other end of extension spring (4-4) is fixed on scraper bowl (4) lower end surface, stop nut
(4-3) rotation is located on the pull rod (4-1) between limit plate (4-2) and ice shoveling plate (4-5).
8. it is as described in claim 1 it is a kind of it is broken freeze, conveying and the multifunctional snow-melting system melted, it is characterised in that: it is described every
Water stream channel is also set up between plate (3-4) and thawing room bottom, shunts two guided to lower section for the snow-broth after melting
Water tank (3-5) is connected by communicating pipe (3-6) between two water tanks (3-5).
9. a kind of broken multifunctional snow-melting system frozen, convey and melted as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: described to melt
Change and is hinged with a upturning lid (3-7) above room.
10. a kind of broken multifunctional snow-melting system frozen, convey and melted as claimed in claim 9, it is characterised in that: described to melt
Change hinged place above room and is provided with the support portion (3-9) for being used to support upturning lid (3-7).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201821747413.6U CN209162744U (en) | 2018-10-26 | 2018-10-26 | A kind of broken multifunctional snow-melting system frozen, convey and melted |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201821747413.6U CN209162744U (en) | 2018-10-26 | 2018-10-26 | A kind of broken multifunctional snow-melting system frozen, convey and melted |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN209162744U true CN209162744U (en) | 2019-07-26 |
Family
ID=67335351
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201821747413.6U Withdrawn - After Issue CN209162744U (en) | 2018-10-26 | 2018-10-26 | A kind of broken multifunctional snow-melting system frozen, convey and melted |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN209162744U (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109208530A (en) * | 2018-10-26 | 2019-01-15 | 河南路太养路机械股份有限公司 | A kind of broken multifunctional snow-melting system frozen, convey and melted |
| CN111441301A (en) * | 2020-04-07 | 2020-07-24 | 华中农业大学 | Snow removing robot |
-
2018
- 2018-10-26 CN CN201821747413.6U patent/CN209162744U/en not_active Withdrawn - After Issue
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109208530A (en) * | 2018-10-26 | 2019-01-15 | 河南路太养路机械股份有限公司 | A kind of broken multifunctional snow-melting system frozen, convey and melted |
| CN109208530B (en) * | 2018-10-26 | 2023-12-26 | 河南路太养路机械股份有限公司 | Multifunctional snow melting system for breaking, conveying and thawing |
| CN111441301A (en) * | 2020-04-07 | 2020-07-24 | 华中农业大学 | Snow removing robot |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN209162744U (en) | A kind of broken multifunctional snow-melting system frozen, convey and melted | |
| US2977955A (en) | Snow-melting machine and method | |
| CN107354905A (en) | Snow melting vehicle | |
| JP3160222B2 (en) | Self-propelled direct heat snow melting device | |
| CN208105171U (en) | A kind of multi-stage, efficient integration ice and snow processing vehicle | |
| CN103452073A (en) | Rail snow removing and deicing vehicle | |
| CN108343023A (en) | A kind of multi-stage, efficient integration ice and snow processing vehicle | |
| CN205804262U (en) | A kind of composite type road surface deicing equipment | |
| CN109092848A (en) | A kind of novel dredging plant | |
| CN209162745U (en) | A kind of self-propelled melts freezer | |
| CN109208530A (en) | A kind of broken multifunctional snow-melting system frozen, convey and melted | |
| CN210766597U (en) | Ice crushing device for highway maintenance | |
| CN108843323B (en) | Open-pit miner | |
| CN109137813A (en) | A kind of self-propelled melts freezer | |
| CN108755552A (en) | A kind of town road ice and snow cleaning vehicle | |
| CN109881620A (en) | A kind of road snow removing vehicle | |
| CN209854643U (en) | Road snow removing vehicle | |
| US3178837A (en) | Ice resurfacing machine having conveyor to remove scraped material from blade | |
| CN108118657B (en) | A kind of road snow mantle roots out equipment | |
| RU47912U1 (en) | MOUNTED ROTARY SNOW CLEANER | |
| CN107687150B (en) | Snow melting device for snow remover | |
| CN206616510U (en) | A kind of vehicle with ice-melt function | |
| CN211849216U (en) | Electric multifunctional ice-making machine | |
| CN204608690U (en) | The snowplow of snow output spot band deicing device | |
| CN2539772Y (en) | Multifunctional snow-removing ice-breaking machine |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| AV01 | Patent right actively abandoned |
Granted publication date: 20190726 Effective date of abandoning: 20231226 |
|
| AV01 | Patent right actively abandoned |
Granted publication date: 20190726 Effective date of abandoning: 20231226 |
|
| AV01 | Patent right actively abandoned | ||
| AV01 | Patent right actively abandoned |