CN214731539U

CN214731539U - Garbage classification box

Info

Publication number: CN214731539U
Application number: CN202120518325.4U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 彭梓齐; 任雅洁; 吴林; 王雨晴; 黄杰; 曾恬; 余俊红; 郭又郡
Original assignee: Hunan University of Arts and Science
Current assignee: Hunan University of Arts and Science
Priority date: 2021-03-11
Filing date: 2021-03-11
Publication date: 2021-11-16
Anticipated expiration: 2031-03-11

Abstract

The utility model discloses a garbage classification box, which comprises a box body and an identification area which are adjacently arranged, wherein a garbage discarding port group consisting of a plurality of garbage discarding ports is arranged on the box body, a plurality of garbage cans are correspondingly arranged under the garbage discarding ports, and detachable partition plates are arranged among the garbage cans; the identification area comprises a camera shooting acquisition area and a garbage identification device; the camera shooting collection area is provided with a camera used for collecting images of garbage to be thrown in; the garbage recognition device comprises an OPENMV recognition module connected with the camera. Through adopting the rubbish recognition device including OPENMV identification module and speech recognition module, can discern the kind of rubbish, set up a plurality of rubbish simultaneously and abandon mouthful and rubbish and abandon the bucket to people correctly throw into rubbish in the corresponding garbage bin, thereby classify to rubbish and retrieve.

Description

Garbage classification box

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a waste classification technical field especially relates to a waste classification case.

Background

In the past, cities are basically refuse surrounding cities, the periphery of the cities is a huge refuse dump connected with one another by a simple and rough landfill type refuse treatment mode, the simple landfill can cause huge harm, and some substances in the household refuse are not easy to degrade, so that the land is seriously eroded, and the local ecological system for decades or even hundreds of years can be influenced.

Along with the improvement of living standard and the increase of various consumptions of people, garbage is increased along with the increase of living standard, and the concept of garbage classification and recovery is gradually deepened. Dustbin does not possess the function of discernment rubbish kind among the prior art, and people often lose wrong rubbish classification case with rubbish under this kind of circumstances, and this can cause very big work degree of difficulty to refuse treatment personnel, is unfavorable for waste classification simultaneously.

Therefore, the development of a garbage bin in a garbage sorting bin capable of automatically identifying the garbage type is a problem to be solved urgently by the people in the field.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model provides a garbage classification case for among the solution prior art, the unable technical problem who discerns rubbish kind of garbage classification case.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a garbage classification box, include: the garbage can comprises a box body and an identification area which are arranged adjacently, wherein a garbage discarding port group consisting of a plurality of garbage discarding ports is arranged on the box body, a plurality of garbage cans are correspondingly arranged under the garbage discarding ports, and detachable partition plates are arranged among the garbage cans; the identification area comprises a camera shooting acquisition area and a garbage identification device; the camera shooting collection area is provided with a camera used for collecting images of garbage to be thrown in; the garbage recognition device comprises an OPENMV recognition module connected with the camera.

Preferably, the garbage recognition device further comprises a voice device module.

Preferably, the garbage recognition device further comprises a bulb arranged above the recognition area and used for supplementing light for the camera at night.

Preferably, the garbage disposal port set includes at least two of a dry garbage disposal port, a wet garbage disposal port, a recyclable garbage disposal port and a harmful garbage disposal port; the garbage discarding port group is provided with corresponding cover plates and cover plate opening and closing modules, and all the cover plate opening and closing modules are connected with the garbage recognition device.

Preferably, a plurality of garbage bin state collecting devices which are respectively connected with the main controller and used for detecting whether the corresponding garbage bin is full are correspondingly arranged at the plurality of garbage bins; every garbage bin state collection system includes: the infrared pair transistors are used for collecting full-load information of the garbage cans and the pressure sensors are used for measuring the weight of garbage in the garbage cans.

Preferably, the garbage bin state collecting device further comprises: the temperature and humidity sensor is used for measuring the temperature and humidity of the garbage cans.

Preferably, the identification area further comprises a personnel identity identification device, wherein the personnel identity identification device comprises a human body induction module, an identity code identification module connected with the human body induction module and a first display screen connected with the identity code identification module; identity code identification module, first display screen all are connected with main control unit, and human response module all locates box upper portion and towards people's stream entry with identity code identification module.

Preferably, the front part of the box body is also provided with a baffle and a corresponding baffle opening and closing module; the personnel identity recognition device further comprises an IC card recognition module used for recognizing the identity of cleaning personnel in the garbage can, the IC card recognition module is arranged on the front portion of the box body, and the IC card recognition module is connected with the main controller and the baffle opening and closing module respectively.

Preferably, the garbage classification box further comprises a power supply device for supplying power to each device in the garbage classification box, a network module and a second display screen for displaying the full-load state and the temperature and humidity of each garbage can, and the network device and the second display screen are connected with the main controller.

The utility model discloses following beneficial effect has:

1. the utility model discloses a waste classification case is through adopting the rubbish recognition device including OPENMV identification module and speech recognition module, can discern the kind of rubbish, establishes a plurality of rubbish simultaneously and abandons mouthful and rubbish and abandons the bucket to people correctly throw rubbish into the garbage bin that corresponds, thereby classify the recovery to rubbish.

2 in preferred scheme, the utility model discloses a garbage classification case can reduce manpower supervision cost greatly through adopting the garbage bin state collection device including the infrared geminate transistors of the full load information of a plurality of garbage bins of collection, the pressure sensor of measuring garbage weight in a plurality of garbage bins and the temperature and humidity sensor of the humiture of measuring a plurality of garbage bins, when the garbage bin overflows, goes to retrieve rubbish before arranging the staff, furthest has improved the utilization ratio of garbage bin.

In addition to the above-described objects, features and advantages, the present invention has other objects, features and advantages. The present invention will be described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

Drawings

The accompanying drawings, which are incorporated in and constitute a part of this application, are included to provide a further understanding of the invention, and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification. In the drawings:

fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a garbage classification box according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a schematic block diagram of a preferred embodiment of the present invention.

The reference numerals in the figures denote:

1. a box body; 2. an identification area; 3. a garbage disposal port group; 4. a trash can; 5. a partition plate; 6. a trash recognition device; 7. an OPENMV recognition module; 8. a voice recognition module; 9. a cover plate; 10. a cover plate opening and closing module; 11. a main controller; 12 garbage can state collecting device; 13. infrared pair transistors; 14. a pressure sensor; 15. a temperature and humidity sensor; 16. a person identification device; 17. a human body induction module; 18. an identity code recognition module; 19. a first display screen; 20. a baffle plate; 21. a baffle opening and closing module; 22. an IC card identification module; 23. a power supply device; 24. a network module; 25. a second display screen; 26. a camera is provided.

Detailed Description

In order to facilitate understanding of the present invention, the present invention will be described more fully and specifically with reference to the accompanying drawings and preferred embodiments, but the scope of the present invention is not limited to the following specific embodiments.

Unless otherwise defined, all terms of art used hereinafter have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art. The terminology used herein is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to limit the scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1 and 2, the garbage classification box of the present invention comprises a box body 1 and an identification area 2 which are adjacently arranged, a garbage discarding port group 3 which is composed of a plurality of garbage discarding ports is arranged on the box body 1, a plurality of garbage cans 4 are correspondingly arranged under the garbage discarding ports, and detachable partition plates 5 are arranged between the garbage cans 4; the identification area 2 comprises a camera shooting acquisition area and a garbage identification device 6; the camera shooting collection area is provided with a camera 26 for collecting images of garbage to be thrown in; the spam recognition device 6 comprises an OPENMV recognition module 7 connected to a camera 26. Can discern the kind of rubbish, set up a plurality of rubbish simultaneously and abandon mouthful and rubbish and abandon the bucket to people correctly throw rubbish into corresponding garbage bin 4, thereby classify to rubbish and retrieve.

In this embodiment, the garbage recognition device 6 further includes a voice recognition module 8 and a bulb (not shown in the figure) disposed above the recognition area 2 and used for supplementing light to the camera 26 at night.

In this embodiment, the garbage disposal port group 3 includes at least two of a dry garbage disposal port, a wet garbage disposal port, a recyclable garbage disposal port, and a harmful garbage disposal port; the garbage discarding port group 3 is provided with corresponding cover plates 9 and cover plate opening and closing modules 10, and all the cover plate opening and closing modules 10 are connected with the garbage recognition device 6.

When the garbage collecting device is used, garbage to be thrown is placed in the camera shooting collecting area of the recognition area 2, and when the garbage recognition device 6 recognizes the type of the garbage, the cover plate 9 on the corresponding garbage discarding port can be controlled to be opened. Besides, the garbage to be thrown can be spoken to the garbage bin, the garbage identification device 6 can also identify the type of the garbage, and the corresponding cover plate 9 on the garbage throwing port can be controlled to be opened, so that the garbage can be thrown into the corresponding garbage bin 4.

In this embodiment, a plurality of garbage bin state collecting devices 12, which are respectively connected to the main controller 11 and used for detecting whether the corresponding garbage bin 4 is full, are correspondingly disposed at the garbage bin 4; each trash can state collecting device 12 includes: an infrared pair tube 13 for collecting the full information of the plurality of garbage cans 4 and a pressure sensor 14 for measuring the weight of the garbage in the plurality of garbage cans 4. During implementation, the state information of each garbage can 4 can be known in real time through the garbage can state acquisition device 12, when the garbage can 4 is full or is about to be full, the garbage can cleaning personnel can empty the garbage can 4 in time, the situation that the garbage can 4 is full and garbage cannot be discarded is avoided, and meanwhile, the utilization rate of the garbage can 4 is improved to the maximum extent. In this embodiment, the garbage bin state collecting device 12 may further include: and the temperature and humidity sensor 15 is used for measuring the temperature and humidity of the plurality of garbage cans 4.

In this embodiment, the identification area 2 further includes a person identification device 16, and the person identification device 16 includes a human body sensing module 17, an identification code identification module 18 connected to the human body sensing module 17, and a first display screen 19 connected to the identification code identification module 18; identity code identification module 18, first display screen 19 all are connected with main control unit 11, and human response module 17 and identity code identification module 18 all locate box 1 upper portion and towards people's stream entry, conveniently drop into rubbish.

During implementation, people can use the personal identification device 16 to identify the personal identification code, so that the subsequent recording and statistics of the garbage classification recycling times of each person are facilitated, corresponding points are given to people, articles can be exchanged, and the garbage classification recycling enthusiasm of people is increased.

In this embodiment, the front part of the box body 1 is further provided with a baffle 20 and a corresponding baffle opening and closing module 21; the personnel identity recognition device 16 further comprises an IC card recognition module 22 for recognizing the identity of cleaning personnel in the garbage bin, the IC card recognition module 22 is arranged at the front part of the box body 1, and the IC card recognition module 22 is connected with the main controller 11 and the baffle opening and closing module 21 respectively. The method is used for identifying and managing the identity of the cleaning personnel of the garbage can.

When the garbage can 4 is full or about to be full, the garbage can cleaning personnel place the identity card of the personnel in front of the identity recognition device 16, after the identification is successful, the baffle 20 at the front part of the garbage can is opened, and at the moment, the garbage can cleaning personnel can clean the garbage can 4 which is full or about to be full.

In this embodiment, the garbage classification box further includes a power supply device 23 for supplying power to each device in the garbage classification box, a network module 24, and a second display screen 25 for displaying a full load state and a temperature and humidity of each garbage can 4, and the network module 24 and the second display screen 25 are connected to the main controller 11.

To sum up, the utility model discloses an adopt rubbish recognition device 6 including OPENMV identification module 7 and speech recognition module 8, can discern the kind of rubbish, establish a plurality of rubbish simultaneously and abandon mouthful and rubbish and abandon the bucket to people correctly throw rubbish into corresponding garbage bin 4, thereby classify the recovery to rubbish. And through adopting the garbage bin state collection system 12 including the infrared geminate transistors 13 of the full load information of a plurality of garbage bins 4 of collection, the pressure sensor 14 of measuring the interior rubbish weight of a plurality of garbage bins 4 and the temperature and humidity sensor 15 of the humiture of a plurality of garbage bins 4, can reduce manpower supervision cost greatly, when garbage bin 4 overflows fully, arrange the staff and go to retrieve rubbish before, furthest has improved the utilization ratio of garbage bin 4. The utility model discloses a technical problem of the unable discernment rubbish kind of garbage classification case among the prior art has been solved effectively in the design.

The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention, and various modifications and changes may be made by those skilled in the art. Any modification, equivalent replacement, or improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The garbage classification box is characterized by comprising a box body (1) and an identification area (2) which are adjacently arranged, wherein a garbage discarding port group (3) consisting of a plurality of garbage discarding ports is arranged on the box body (1), a plurality of garbage cans (4) are correspondingly arranged under the garbage discarding ports, and detachable partition plates (5) are arranged among the garbage cans (4); the identification area (2) comprises a camera shooting acquisition area and a garbage identification device (6); the camera shooting and collecting area is provided with a camera (26) used for collecting images of garbage to be thrown in; the trash recognition device (6) comprises an OPENMV recognition module (7) connected with the camera (26).

2. A waste bin according to claim 1, wherein the waste recognition device (6) further comprises a speech recognition module (8).

3. Waste sorting bin according to claim 1, wherein the waste identifying means (6) further comprises a light bulb arranged above the identifying area (2) for supplementing light for the camera (26) at night.

4. A waste bin according to any one of claims 1-3, c h a r a c t e r i z e d in that the waste disposal port group (3) comprises at least two of a dry waste disposal port, a wet waste disposal port, a recyclable waste disposal port and a hazardous waste disposal port; the garbage discarding port group (3) is provided with corresponding cover plates (9) and cover plate opening and closing modules (10), and all the cover plate opening and closing modules (10) are connected with the garbage recognition device (6).

5. The trash sorting bin of claim 4, wherein a plurality of trash cans (4) are correspondingly provided with a plurality of trash can state collecting devices (12) which are respectively connected with the main controller (11) and used for detecting whether the corresponding trash can (4) is full; each trash can state collection device (12) includes: the garbage can comprises infrared pair tubes (13) used for collecting the full loading information of a plurality of garbage cans (4) and pressure sensors (14) used for measuring the weight of the garbage in the garbage cans (4).

6. A waste bin according to claim 5, wherein the bin condition pick-up means (12) further comprises: and the temperature and humidity sensor (15) is used for measuring the temperature and humidity of the garbage cans (4).

7. The trash sorting bin of claim 4, wherein the identification area (2) further comprises a personnel identification device (16), the personnel identification device (16) comprising a human body sensing module (17), an identification code recognition module (18) connected with the human body sensing module (17), and a first display screen (19) connected with the identification code recognition module (18); identity code identification module (18) first display screen (19) all are connected with main control unit (11), human response module (17) with identity code identification module (18) all are located box (1) upper portion and towards people's stream entry.

8. The waste classification bin according to claim 7, characterized in that the front part of the bin body (1) is further provided with a baffle (20) and a corresponding baffle opening and closing module (21); personnel identification means (16) still include IC-card identification module (22) that are used for discerning garbage bin clearance personnel identity, box (1) front portion is located in IC-card identification module (22), IC-card identification module (22) link to each other with main control unit (11) and baffle module (21) that opens and shuts respectively.

9. The trash classification bin of claim 1, further comprising a power supply device (23) for supplying power to each device in the trash classification bin, a network module (24) and a second display screen (25) for displaying the full load state and the temperature and humidity of each trash can (4), wherein the network module (24) and the second display screen (25) are connected with the main controller (11).