CN214719316U - Kitchen waste and garbage separator - Google Patents
Kitchen waste and garbage separator Download PDFInfo
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- CN214719316U CN214719316U CN202120951350.1U CN202120951350U CN214719316U CN 214719316 U CN214719316 U CN 214719316U CN 202120951350 U CN202120951350 U CN 202120951350U CN 214719316 U CN214719316 U CN 214719316U
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- rotary drum
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Abstract
The utility model belongs to the technical field of kitchen waste and garbage treatment, in particular to a kitchen waste and garbage separator, which comprises a box body, a clapboard, a rotary drum and a filter frame; a cavity is formed in the box body; the partition plate is fixedly connected to the side wall of the cavity; the rotary drum penetrates through the partition plate and is rotationally connected with the partition plate; the bottom of the rotary drum is provided with a group of through holes; the filter frame is connected in the rotary drum in a sliding manner; a group of filtering holes are formed in the side wall of the filtering frame; a group of stop blocks are fixedly connected to the side wall of the filter frame; the top of the rotary drum is provided with a groove corresponding to the stop block; the stop block is connected in the groove in a sliding manner; when the kitchen waste treatment device is used, solid-liquid separation is carried out on kitchen waste, and harmful gas and garbage leachate generated by rotting of water and organic matters in the kitchen waste are avoided when the kitchen waste is treated, so that the pollution of surrounding water sources is avoided, and the surrounding environment and the health of residents are protected.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of kitchen waste refuse treatment, specific kitchen waste refuse separator that says so.
Background
The kitchen waste refers to waste generated in daily life and food processing, food service, unit catering and other activities of residents, and comprises abandoned vegetable leaves, leftovers, fruit peels, egg shells, tea leaves, bones and the like, and the main sources of the kitchen waste are household kitchens, restaurants, dining halls, markets and other industries related to food processing.
In the prior art, the kitchen waste is usually treated by adopting a landfill mode, and long-term observation shows that water and organic matters in the kitchen waste can be rapidly rotten to generate harmful gas and a large amount of garbage percolate, so that a surrounding water source is polluted, and the surrounding environment and the health of residents are threatened.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
In order to compensate prior art's not enough, solve moisture and organic matter among the kitchen garbage and can decay rapidly and produce harmful gas and a large amount of landfill leachate to lead to the water source on every side to be polluted, and then to the problem that the threat is produced to surrounding environment and resident health, the utility model provides a kitchen discarded object garbage separator.
The utility model provides a technical scheme that its technical problem adopted is: the utility model relates to a kitchen waste and garbage separator, which comprises a box body, a clapboard, a rotary drum and a filter frame; a cavity is formed in the box body; the partition plate is fixedly connected to the side wall of the cavity; the rotary drum penetrates through the partition plate and is rotationally connected with the partition plate; the bottom of the rotary drum is provided with a group of through holes; the filter frame is connected in the rotary drum in a sliding manner; a group of filtering holes are formed in the side wall of the filtering frame; a group of stop blocks are fixedly connected to the side wall of the filter frame; the top of the rotary drum is provided with a groove corresponding to the stop block; the stop block is connected in the groove in a sliding mode.
Preferably, two motors are fixedly connected to the top side of the partition plate; the motors are symmetrically arranged; the output end of the motor is fixedly connected with a rotating rod; a gear is fixedly connected to the top end of the rotating rod; a toothed ring is fixedly connected to the side wall of the rotary drum; the gear ring is meshed with the gear.
Preferably, a waste oil pump penetrates through the side wall of the box body; a waste water pump penetrates through the side wall of the box body; the waste oil pump is arranged at the top of the waste water pump.
Preferably, a hose is fixedly connected to the end part of the waste oil pump close to the cavity; a floating block is arranged in the cavity; an L-shaped hole is formed in the floating block; the hose is far fixedly connected to the position, corresponding to the L-shaped hole, of the side wall of the floating block.
Preferably, the bottom of the floating block is fixedly connected with a heating block.
Preferably, the top of the box body is provided with a cover body; one side of the cover body is hinged to the side wall of the box body; the other side of the cover body is detachably and fixedly connected to the side wall of the box body through a duckbill buckle; one side of the cover body close to the duckbill buckle is fixedly connected with a handrail.
Preferably, the bottom of the cover body is provided with an electric push rod; the output end of the electric push rod is fixedly connected with a pressing plate; the diameter of the pressure plate is smaller than the diameter of the interior of the filter frame.
Preferably, a group of rollers is fixedly connected to the bottom of the box body; the rollers are symmetrically arranged.
The utility model has the advantages that:
1. the utility model provides a kitchen waste garbage separator, through the structural design of box, motor, rotary drum, filter frame, gear, ring gear and clamp plate, make the solid-liquid separation in the kitchen waste discarded object, when avoiding handling kitchen waste, wherein moisture and organic matter decay produce harmful gas and landfill leachate to avoided the water source to be polluted on every side, and then protected that surrounding environment and resident are healthy.
2. The utility model provides a kitchen waste garbage separator, through the mechanism design of waste water pump, waste oil pump, hose, kicking block and heating piece, make kitchen waste oil-water separation, wherein can become high-quality industrial chemicals after the grease recovery reprocessing, be favorable to saving the resource, after the oil-water separation, waste water purifies more easily to reach emission standard.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further understanding of the invention and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this application, illustrate embodiment(s) of the invention and together with the description serve to explain the invention without undue limitation to the invention. In the drawings:
fig. 1 is a cross-sectional view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of a drum of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of a portion of FIG. 1 at A;
FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of a portion of FIG. 1 at B;
illustration of the drawings:
1. a box body; 11. a cavity; 12. a partition plate; 21. a rotating drum; 211. a through hole; 212. a groove; 22. a filter frame; 221. a filtration pore; 222. a stopper; 3. a motor; 32. rotating the rod; 33. a gear; 34. a toothed ring; 41. a waste oil pump; 411. a hose; 412. floating blocks; 413. an L-shaped hole; 414. a heating block; 42. a waste water pump; 51. a cover body; 52. an electric push rod; 53. pressing a plate; 6. a handrail; 7. and a roller.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
Specific examples are given below.
Referring to fig. 1-4, the present invention provides a kitchen waste and garbage separator, which comprises a box body 1, a partition plate 12, a rotary drum 21 and a filter frame 22; a cavity 11 is formed in the box body 1; the partition plate 12 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the cavity 11; the rotary drum 21 penetrates through the partition plate 12 and is rotatably connected with the partition plate; the bottom of the rotary drum 21 is provided with a group of through holes 211; the filter frame 22 is connected in the rotary drum 21 in a sliding way; a group of filtering holes 221 are formed in the side wall of the filtering frame 22; a group of stoppers 222 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the filter frame 22; the top of the rotary drum 21 is provided with a groove 212 corresponding to the stopper 222; the stopper 222 is slidably connected in the groove 212; a group of rollers 7 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the box body 1; the rollers 7 are symmetrically arranged; the roller 7 facilitates rapid movement of the device to accommodate more diverse scenarios; when the kitchen waste such as leftovers, vegetable leaves, bones and the like is treated, firstly, the kitchen waste is poured into the filter frame 22 for preliminary standing; liquid such as waste water and waste oil in the kitchen waste flows out from the filtering holes 221 on the side wall of the filtering frame 22 and then flows into the bottom of the cavity 11 along the through holes 211 at the bottom of the rotary drum 21, and the through holes 211 also play a filtering role; after the filtration is finished, the filter frame 22 can be taken out through the stop block 222 on the side wall of the filter hole 221, and then the solid kitchen waste in the filter frame is cleaned; can carry out solid-liquid separation to kitchen garbage fast, the follow-up processing of being convenient for has avoided moisture and organic matter in the kitchen garbage to decay rapidly and has produced harmful gas and a large amount of landfill leachate to avoid the water source on every side to be polluted, and then ensured that surrounding environment and resident are healthy.
As an embodiment of the present invention, two motors 3 are fixedly connected to the top side of the partition plate 12; the motors 3 are symmetrically arranged; the output end of the motor 3 is fixedly connected with a rotating rod 32; a gear 33 is fixedly connected to the top end of the rotating rod 32; a toothed ring 34 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the rotary drum 21; the toothed ring 34 meshes with the gear 33; after preliminary standing is carried out kitchen garbage, still can remain some liquid in the kitchen garbage, open motor 3 this moment, make rotary rod 32 drive gear 33 rotate, thereby make gear 33 drive ring gear 34, and then make rotary drum 21 and wherein filter frame 22 rotate, throw away filter frame 22 with the liquid in the kitchen garbage through centrifugal force, rotary drum 21 is used for avoiding liquid to splash, liquid in the kitchen garbage can be along rotary drum 21 lateral wall final landing to cavity 11 bottom, further filter kitchen garbage.
As an embodiment of the present invention, a waste oil pump 41 is disposed through the sidewall of the box body 1; a waste water pump 42 penetrates through the side wall of the box body 1; the waste oil pump 41 is arranged at the top of the waste water pump 42; after filtering, liquid in the kitchen waste is separated to the bottom of the cavity 11, a waste water pump 42 and a waste oil pump 41 are opened, so that waste water and waste oil in the kitchen waste are discharged, the waste water pump 42 is used for discharging waste water at the bottom, the waste oil pump 41 is positioned above the waste water pump 42 and used for discharging waste oil, the discharged grease is recycled and reprocessed to form high-quality chemical raw materials, resources are saved, and after oil-water separation, the waste water is easier to purify, so that the discharge standard is reached.
As an embodiment of the present invention, a hose 411 is fixedly connected to an end of the waste oil pump 41 near the cavity 11; a floating block 412 is arranged in the cavity 11; an L-shaped hole 413 is formed in the floating block 412; the hose 411 is far fixed on the side wall of the floating block 412 at the position corresponding to the L-shaped hole 413; after the waste liquid enters the bottom of the cavity 11, the floating block 412 will gradually rise and float above the oil layer all the time, after the waste oil pump 41 is opened, the waste oil is sucked from the L-shaped hole 413 at the bottom side of the floating block 412, then enters the hose 411 and finally is discharged; the hose 411 is used to follow the flying height of the slider 412; a heating block 414 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the floating block 412; the waste oil is easy to solidify at normal temperature, and after the heating block 414 heats the waste oil, the waste oil is melted, so that the waste oil is convenient to discharge.
As an embodiment of the present invention, a cover 51 is disposed on the top of the box body 1; one side of the cover body 51 is hinged on the side wall of the box body 1; the other side of the cover body 51 is detachably and fixedly connected to the side wall of the box body 1 through a duckbill buckle; a handrail 6 is fixedly connected to one side of the cover body 51 close to the duckbill buckle; before the kitchen waste is treated, firstly, the duckbilled buckle is opened, the handrail 6 is pulled, the cover body 51 is lifted, so that the kitchen waste is poured into the filter frame 22, when solid-liquid separation is carried out, the cover body 51 is closed, the duckbilled buckle is buckled, and the kitchen waste is prevented from splashing.
As an embodiment of the present invention, an electric push rod 52 is disposed at the bottom of the cover 51; the output end of the electric push rod 52 is fixedly connected with a pressure plate 53; the diameter of the pressure plate 53 is smaller than the diameter of the inside of the filter frame 22; after the rotary drum 21 carries out solid-liquid centrifugal separation on the kitchen waste, the electric push rod 52 is started, so that the pressing plate 53 extrudes the kitchen waste inside the filter frame 22, the solid-liquid separation effect on the kitchen waste is enhanced, the volume of the solid waste is reduced, and the subsequent treatment is convenient.
The working principle is as follows: before kitchen waste such as leftovers, vegetable leaves, bones and the like is treated, firstly, the duckbill buckle is opened, the handrail 6 is pulled, the cover body 51 is lifted, so that the kitchen waste is poured into the filter frame 22, and when solid-liquid separation is carried out, the cover body 51 is closed and the duckbill buckle is buckled, so that the kitchen waste is prevented from splashing; pouring the kitchen waste into a filter frame 22 for preliminary standing; liquid such as waste water and waste oil in the kitchen waste flows out from the filtering holes 221 on the side wall of the filtering frame 22 and then flows into the bottom of the cavity 11 along the through holes 211 at the bottom of the rotary drum 21, and the through holes 211 also play a filtering role; after preliminary standing of the kitchen waste, a part of liquid still remains in the kitchen waste, at the moment, the motor 3 is started, the rotating rod 32 drives the gear 33 to rotate, so that the gear 33 drives the toothed ring 34, the rotary drum 21 and the filter frame 22 therein rotate, the liquid in the kitchen waste is thrown out of the filter frame 22 through centrifugal force, the rotary drum 21 is used for avoiding splashing of the liquid, the liquid in the kitchen waste finally slides to the bottom of the cavity 11 along the side wall of the rotary drum 21, and the kitchen waste is further filtered; after the rotary drum 21 carries out solid-liquid centrifugal separation on the kitchen waste, the electric push rod 52 is started, so that the pressing plate 53 extrudes the kitchen waste in the filter frame 22, the solid-liquid separation effect on the kitchen waste is enhanced, the volume of the solid waste is reduced, and the subsequent treatment is facilitated; after the waste liquid enters the bottom of the cavity 11, the floating block 412 will gradually rise and float above the oil layer all the time, after the waste oil pump 41 is opened, the waste oil is sucked from the L-shaped hole 413 at the bottom side of the floating block 412, then enters the hose 411 and finally is discharged; the hose 411 is used to follow the flying height of the slider 412; the waste oil is easy to solidify at normal temperature, and is melted after being heated by the heating block 414, so that the waste oil is convenient to discharge; the beaten grease can be recycled and reprocessed into high-quality chemical raw materials, which is beneficial to saving resources, and the wastewater is easier to purify after oil-water separation, thereby reaching the discharge standard; after the filtering is finished, the duckbill buckle and the cover body 51 are opened, the filter frame 22 is taken out through the stop block 222 on the side wall of the filter hole 221, and then the solid kitchen waste in the filter frame is cleaned; the solid-oil-water separation is rapidly carried out on the kitchen waste, the subsequent treatment is convenient, the generation of harmful gas and a large amount of garbage percolate caused by rapid decay of water and organic matters in the kitchen waste is avoided, thereby avoiding the pollution of surrounding water sources and further ensuring the surrounding environment and the health of residents,
in the description herein, references to the description of "one embodiment," "an example," "a specific example," etc., mean that a particular feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the invention. In this specification, the schematic representations of the terms used above do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.
The foregoing shows and describes the general principles, essential features, and advantages of the invention. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and that the foregoing embodiments and descriptions are provided only to illustrate the principles of the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention.
Claims (8)
1. The utility model provides a kitchen waste garbage separator which characterized in that: comprises a box body (1), a clapboard (12), a rotary drum (21) and a filter frame (22); a cavity (11) is formed in the box body (1); the clapboard (12) is fixedly connected with the side wall of the cavity (11); the rotary drum (21) penetrates through the partition plate (12) and is in rotary connection with the partition plate; the bottom of the rotary drum (21) is provided with a group of through holes (211); the filter frame (22) is connected in the rotary drum (21) in a sliding way; a group of filtering holes (221) are formed in the side wall of the filtering frame (22); a group of stop blocks (222) are fixedly connected to the side wall of the filter frame (22); the top of the rotary drum (21) is provided with a groove (212) corresponding to the stop block (222); the stop block (222) is slidably connected in the groove (212).
2. The kitchen waste and garbage separator according to claim 1, characterized in that: two motors (3) are fixedly connected to the top side of the partition plate (12); the motors (3) are symmetrically arranged; the output end of the motor (3) is fixedly connected with a rotating rod (32); a gear (33) is fixedly connected to the top end of the rotating rod (32); a toothed ring (34) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the rotary drum (21); the toothed ring (34) meshes with the gear (33).
3. The kitchen waste and garbage separator according to claim 2, characterized in that: a waste oil pump (41) penetrates through the side wall of the box body (1); a waste water pump (42) penetrates through the side wall of the box body (1); the waste oil pump (41) is arranged at the top of the waste water pump (42).
4. The kitchen waste and garbage separator according to claim 3, characterized in that: a hose (411) is fixedly connected to the end part of the waste oil pump (41) close to the cavity (11); a floating block (412) is arranged in the cavity (11); an L-shaped hole (413) is formed in the floating block (412); the hose (411) is far fixedly connected to the position of the side wall of the floating block (412) corresponding to the L-shaped hole (413).
5. The kitchen waste and garbage separator according to claim 4, characterized in that: and a heating block (414) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the floating block (412).
6. The kitchen waste and garbage separator according to claim 5, characterized in that: a cover body (51) is arranged at the top of the box body (1); one side of the cover body (51) is hinged to the side wall of the box body (1); the other side of the cover body (51) is detachably and fixedly connected to the side wall of the box body (1) through a duckbill buckle; a handrail (6) is fixedly connected to one side of the cover body (51) close to the duckbill buckle.
7. The kitchen waste and garbage separator according to claim 6, characterized in that: an electric push rod (52) is arranged at the bottom of the cover body (51); the output end of the electric push rod (52) is fixedly connected with a pressure plate (53); the diameter of the pressure plate (53) is smaller than the diameter of the interior of the filter frame (22).
8. The kitchen waste and garbage separator according to claim 7, characterized in that: a group of rollers (7) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the box body (1); the rollers (7) are symmetrically arranged.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202120951350.1U CN214719316U (en) | 2021-05-06 | 2021-05-06 | Kitchen waste and garbage separator |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202120951350.1U CN214719316U (en) | 2021-05-06 | 2021-05-06 | Kitchen waste and garbage separator |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN214719316U true CN214719316U (en) | 2021-11-16 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202120951350.1U Active CN214719316U (en) | 2021-05-06 | 2021-05-06 | Kitchen waste and garbage separator |
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| CN (1) | CN214719316U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN115026098A (en) * | 2022-06-06 | 2022-09-09 | 广东鹤顺环境综合管理有限公司 | Kitchen waste treatment production line and technology thereof |
-
2021
- 2021-05-06 CN CN202120951350.1U patent/CN214719316U/en active Active
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN115026098A (en) * | 2022-06-06 | 2022-09-09 | 广东鹤顺环境综合管理有限公司 | Kitchen waste treatment production line and technology thereof |
| CN115026098B (en) * | 2022-06-06 | 2024-04-02 | 广东鹤顺环境综合管理有限公司 | Kitchen waste treatment production line and process thereof |
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