CN214716953U - Chemical fertilizer raw material crusher - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a chemical fertilizer raw material crusher, which comprises a frame body, wherein two rotating shafts are arranged in the frame body, each rotating shaft is fixedly connected with a roller, each roller is externally and fixedly connected with a dispersion plate, one end of each rotating shaft passes through a synchronizing wheel fixedly connected with one side of the frame body, each synchronizing wheel is provided with a synchronous belt, one end of a supporting plate is fixedly connected with a parallel plate, one side of the parallel plate is fixedly connected with a first motor, the end head of a main shaft of the first motor passes through the parallel plate to be fixedly connected with one end of the rotating shaft, the lower side of the sliding plate is provided with a sliding groove, the sliding groove is in sliding connection with a first sliding block, the inner wall of the frame body is fixedly connected with a first oil hydraulic cylinder, and a piston rod of the first oil hydraulic cylinder is hinged with a first hinging seat, simultaneously, the secondary circulation crushing effect is carried out on the crushed unqualified fertilizer raw materials, and the practicability is high.

Description

Chemical fertilizer raw material crusher

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a chemical fertilizer raw material breaker technical field especially relates to a chemical fertilizer raw material breaker.

Background

The use of chemical fertilizer raw material breaker can promote the further development of agriculture to a certain extent, improves farming, and the effectual agricultural output that makes further improves, and chemical fertilizer raw material breaker can't make the chemical fertilizer raw materials broken even in current technique, and broken chemical fertilizer raw materials can't reach the secondary cycle and break, can't be fast effectual sieves unqualified chemical fertilizer simultaneously, and work efficiency is not high.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims at solving the defects existing in the prior art and providing a chemical fertilizer raw material crusher, thereby solving the problems existing in the prior art.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

a chemical fertilizer raw material crusher comprises a frame body, two rotating shafts are arranged in the frame body, each rotating shaft is fixedly connected with a roller, a dispersion plate is fixedly connected outside each roller, one end of each rotating shaft penetrates through one side of the frame body and is fixedly connected with a synchronizing wheel, each synchronizing wheel is provided with a synchronizing belt, one side of the frame body is fixedly connected with a supporting plate, one end of the supporting plate is fixedly connected with a parallel plate, one side of the parallel plate is fixedly connected with a first motor, the end of a main shaft of the first motor penetrates through the parallel plate and is fixedly connected with one rotating shaft end, the inner side of the frame body is fixedly connected with a sloping plate, one side of the frame body is fixedly connected with a supporting block, a concave groove is arranged in the supporting block, a circular shaft is arranged in the concave groove and is rotatably connected with one end of a sliding plate, the sliding plate and the sloping plate are oppositely arranged, a sliding groove is slidably connected with a first sliding block, the lower end of the first sliding block is fixedly connected with a first hinge seat, the inner wall of the frame body is fixedly connected with a first oil hydraulic cylinder, and a piston rod of the first oil hydraulic cylinder is hinged with the first hinge base.

Preferably, a rotating shaft is rotatably connected in the frame body, a plurality of crushing cutter heads are fixedly connected to the outer side of the rotating shaft, a second motor is fixedly connected to one frame body, and the end of a main shaft of the second motor penetrates through the frame body to be fixedly connected with the rotating shaft.

Preferably, be equipped with the curb plate in the framework, the curb plate middle part is equipped with the screening net, framework one side is equipped with the spout, curb plate one end stretches into in the spout, curb plate one end below and the first supporting spring of spout bottom fixedly connected with, another end below fixedly connected with hinge of curb plate, hinge opposite side fixed mounting is in the framework, the hinge is by bolt fixed mounting, be equipped with ejection of compact pipeline in the framework, the hinge is located ejection of compact pipeline one side, curb plate one end bottom is equipped with the second spout, sliding connection has the second slider in the second spout, articulated seat of second slider below fixedly connected with second, fixedly connected with circular slab in the framework, fixedly connected with second hydraulic cylinder on the circular slab, the piston rod and the articulated seat of second hydraulic cylinder are articulated to be connected.

Preferably, the other side fixedly connected with diaphragm outside the framework, fixedly connected with collecting box on the diaphragm, the import and the ejection of compact pipeline fixed connection of collecting box, collecting box upper end fixedly connected with circulator, fixedly connected with circulating line on the circulator, circulating line one end stretches into in the collecting box.

Preferably, the upper end of the frame body is provided with a feeding hole, and the other end of the circulating pipeline extends into the feeding hole.

Preferably, the fixed block is fixedly connected with the lower end of the frame body, the circular inclined plate is fixedly connected with the bottom of the frame body, the circular inclined plate is provided with a discharging pipeline, and the discharging pipeline penetrates through the lower end of the frame body.

The utility model provides a chemical fertilizer raw material crusher. The method has the following beneficial effects:

(1) the utility model discloses a fertilizer gets into in the frame from the feed inlet, start that first motor is rotatory to drive one of them pivot and rotate, through the hold-in range, drive the high-speed rotation of every pivot, make the outer dispersion board of gyro wheel carry out effectual dispersion to fertilizer, cut off the effect, improve the broken efficiency of fertilizer, advance the dispersion, fertilizer after cutting off falls into on slide and the swash plate, make a round trip to promote the slider and remove and cooperate slide one to serve the round axle of rotation connection about the sliding tray through the piston rod of first oil hydraulic cylinder, make the slide reach the luffing motion, thereby the broken effect to fertilizer has been improved, fall out in proper order, effectual saving cost improves work efficiency, through the dispersion, when the fertilizer that cuts off falls down, the main shaft end of second motor drives the rotation axis, make broken tool bit fully broken to fertilizer, high efficiency.

(2) The utility model discloses a fertilizer after abundant breakage, fall into the screening net of curb plate on, make a round trip to promote the reciprocating motion of second slider in the second spout through the piston rod of second oil hydraulic cylinder, and the resilience of the first supporting spring in the first spout of cooperation, simultaneously at the hinge of cooperation curb plate one end, make curb plate one end up-and-down motion, make the screening net carry out abundant screening to fertilizer after the breakage, thereby improve work efficiency, and save the cost, broken fertilizer passes through the screening of screening net, qualified fertilizer is outside row's material pipeline discharge frame in proper order, and inhomogeneous unable fertilizer that reaches crushing standard is from going out the pipeline to falling into the collecting box, carry the feed inlet to unqualified fertilizer from the circulating line through the circulator, carry out the secondary breakage, thereby effectual saving cost, reach the cyclic utilization effect, and improve work efficiency.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of the basic structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view of the top view of FIG. 1;

fig. 3 is a partial enlarged view at F in fig. 1;

fig. 4 is a partial enlarged view at E in fig. 1;

fig. 5 is a partial enlarged view at D in fig. 1;

fig. 6 is a partially enlarged view at H in fig. 1.

Detailed Description

In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more clearly understood, the present invention is further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the invention and are not intended to limit the invention.

Referring to fig. 1-6, the present invention provides a technical solution: a chemical fertilizer raw material crusher comprises a frame body 1, two rotating shafts 11 are arranged in the frame body 1, each rotating shaft 11 is fixedly connected with a roller 12, a dispersion plate 13 is fixedly connected outside each roller 12, one end of each rotating shaft 11 penetrates through one side of the frame body 1 and is fixedly connected with a synchronizing wheel 14, a synchronizing belt 15 is arranged on each synchronizing wheel 14, a supporting plate 16 is fixedly connected on one side of the frame body 1, one end of each supporting plate 16 is fixedly connected with a parallel plate 17, one side of each parallel plate 17 is fixedly connected with a first motor 18, the end of a main shaft of each first motor 18 penetrates through the parallel plate 17 and is fixedly connected with the end of one rotating shaft 11, an inclined plate 19 is fixedly connected on the inner side of the frame body 1, a supporting block 2 is fixedly connected on one side of the frame body 1, a concave groove 21 is arranged in the supporting block 2, a round shaft 22 is arranged in the concave groove 21, one end of the round shaft 22 is rotatably connected with a sliding plate 23, and the sliding plate 23 is arranged opposite to the inclined plate 19, a sliding groove 24 is arranged at the lower side of the sliding plate 23, the sliding groove 24 is connected with a first sliding block 25 in a sliding manner, the lower end of the first sliding block 25 is fixedly connected with a first hinged seat 26, the inner wall of the frame body 1 is fixedly connected with a first oil pressure cylinder 27, a piston rod of the first oil pressure cylinder 27 is hinged with the first hinged seat 26, fertilizer enters the frame body 1 from the feed inlet 4, a first motor 18 is started to rotate to drive one of the rotating shafts 11 to rotate, each rotating shaft 11 is driven to rotate at a high speed through a synchronous belt 15, a dispersion plate 13 outside the roller 12 is promoted to effectively disperse the fertilizer, the fertilizer crushing efficiency is improved, the time is saved, the fertilizer after dispersion is dispersed, the fertilizer after separation falls onto the sliding plate 23 and the inclined plate 19, the piston rod of the first oil pressure cylinder 27 pushes the sliding block 25 to move left and right in the sliding groove 24 to be matched with a round shaft 22 which is rotatably connected at one end of the sliding plate 23, so that the sliding plate 23 swings up and down, thereby improved the effect to fertilizer breakage, fallen out in proper order, effectual saving cost improves work efficiency.

Rotation shaft 28 is connected with in the internal rotation of framework 1, a plurality of broken tool bits 29 of rotation shaft 28 outside fixedly connected with, a fixedly connected with second motor 291 of framework 1, the main shaft end of second motor 291 passes framework 1 and rotation shaft 28 fixed connection, and through the dispersion, when the fertilizer that cuts off falls, the main shaft end of second motor 291 drives rotation shaft 28, makes broken tool bit 29 carry out abundant breakage to fertilizer to it is broken comprehensively, raises the efficiency.

Be equipped with curb plate 3 in the framework 1, the curb plate middle part is equipped with screening net 307, framework 1 one side is equipped with first spout 31, 3 one end of curb plate stretches into in the first spout 31, 3 one end below of curb plate and first spout 31 bottom fixedly connected with first supporting spring 32, 3 another end below fixedly connected with hinge 33 of curb plate, hinge 33 opposite side fixed mounting is in framework 1, hinge 33 is by bolt 34 fixed mounting, be equipped with ejection of compact pipeline 35 in the framework 1, hinge 33 is located ejection of compact pipeline 35 one side, 3 one end bottoms of curb plate are equipped with second spout 301, sliding connection has second slider 302 in the second spout 301, second slider 302 below fixedly connected with second articulates seat 303, fixedly connected with circular plate 304 in the framework 1, fixedly connected with second hydraulic cylinder 305 on the circular plate 304, the piston rod of second hydraulic cylinder 305 articulates with second articulates seat 303 and is connected. Fertilizer after abundant breakage falls into on the screening net 307 of curb plate 3, make a round trip to promote second slider 302 reciprocating motion in second spout 301 through the piston rod of second oil hydraulic cylinder 305 to cooperate the resilience of first supporting spring 32 in the first spout 31, hinge 33 at cooperation curb plate 3 one end simultaneously makes 3 one end up-and-down motion of curb plate, make the screening net 307 carry out abundant screening to fertilizer after the breakage, thereby improve work efficiency, practice thrift the cost.

Frame 1 outer opposite side fixedly connected with diaphragm 36, fixedly connected with collecting box 37 on diaphragm 36, the import and the ejection of compact pipeline 35 fixed connection of collecting box 37, collecting box 37 upper end fixedly connected with circulator 38, fixedly connected with circulating line 39 on circulator 38, circulating line 39 one end stretches into in the collecting box 37, broken fertilizer is through the screening of screening net 307, qualified fertilizer is in proper order outside row material pipeline 52 discharge frame 1, and inhomogeneous unable fertilizer that reaches crushing standard falls into collecting box 37 from ejection of compact pipeline 35 in, carry feed inlet 4 to unqualified fertilizer from circulating line 39 through circulator 38, carry out the secondary crushing, thereby effectual saving cost, reach the cyclic utilization effect, improve work efficiency.

The upper end of the frame body 1 is provided with a feed port 4, and the other end of the circulating pipeline 39 extends into the feed port 4.

The lower end of the frame body 1 is fixedly connected with a fixed block 5, the bottom of the frame body 1 is fixedly connected with a circular inclined plate 51, the circular inclined plate 51 is provided with a discharging pipeline 52, and the discharging pipeline 52 penetrates through the lower end of the frame body 1.

When the fertilizer crusher is used, fertilizer enters the frame body 1 from the feed port 4, the first motor 18 is started to rotate to drive one of the rotating shafts 11 to rotate, the synchronous belt 15 drives each rotating shaft 11 to rotate at a high speed, the dispersing plate 13 outside the roller 12 is promoted to effectively disperse the fertilizer, the effect of separating is improved, the fertilizer crushing efficiency is improved, the time is saved, the fertilizer after separation falls into the sliding plate 23 and the inclined plate 19 after dispersion, the piston rod of the first oil hydraulic cylinder 27 pushes the sliding block 25 to move left and right in the sliding groove 24 back and forth and is matched with the circular shaft 22 which is rotatably connected on one end of the sliding plate 23, the sliding plate 23 is promoted to swing up and down, the fertilizer crushing effect is improved, the fertilizer is sequentially fallen out, the cost is effectively saved, the working efficiency is improved, when the separated fertilizer falls down after dispersion, the end head of the main shaft of the second motor 291 drives the rotating shaft 28, the crushing cutter head 29 is promoted to fully crush the fertilizer, therefore, the fertilizer is broken completely, and the efficiency is improved.

Further, the fertilizer after being fully crushed falls into the sieving net 307 of the side plate 3, the piston rod of the second oil hydraulic cylinder 305 pushes the second slide block 302 to reciprocate in the second chute 301, and the second slide block is matched with the resilience of the first supporting spring 32 in the first chute 31, and meanwhile, the hinge 33 at one end of the side plate 3 is matched to enable one end of the side plate 3 to move up and down, so that the sieving net 307 fully sieves the crushed fertilizer, the working efficiency is improved, and the cost is saved, the crushed fertilizer is sieved by the sieving net 307, the qualified fertilizer is discharged out of the frame body 1 from the discharge pipeline 52 in sequence, the uneven fertilizer which cannot reach the crushing standard falls into the collecting box 37 from the discharge pipeline 35, the unqualified fertilizer is conveyed to the feed inlet 4 from the circulating pipeline 39 by the circulator 38 to be secondarily crushed, so that the cost is effectively saved, and the recycling effect is achieved, the working efficiency is improved.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (6)

1. The utility model provides a chemical fertilizer raw materials breaker, includes framework (1), its characterized in that: two rotating shafts (11) are arranged in a frame body (1), each rotating shaft (11) is fixedly connected with a roller (12), a dispersion plate (13) is fixedly connected outside each roller (12), one end of each rotating shaft (11) penetrates through one side of the frame body (1) and is fixedly connected with a synchronizing wheel (14), a synchronous belt (15) is arranged on each synchronizing wheel (14), a supporting plate (16) is fixedly connected on one side of the frame body (1), one end of each supporting plate (16) is fixedly connected with a parallel plate (17), one side of each parallel plate (17) is fixedly connected with a first motor (18), the end of a main shaft of each first motor (18) penetrates through the parallel plate (17) and is fixedly connected with one end of the rotating shafts (11), an inclined plate (19) is fixedly connected on the inner side of the frame body (1), a supporting block (2) is fixedly connected on one inner side of the frame body (1), a concave groove (21) is arranged in the supporting block (2), and a round shaft (22) is arranged in the concave groove (21), the round shaft (22) is rotatably connected with one end of a sliding plate (23), the sliding plate (23) is arranged opposite to the inclined plate (19), a sliding groove (24) is formed in the lower side of the sliding plate (23), the sliding groove (24) is slidably connected with a first sliding block (25), a first hinged seat (26) is fixedly connected with the lower end of the first sliding block (25), a first oil hydraulic cylinder (27) is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the frame body (1), and a piston rod of the first oil hydraulic cylinder (27) is hinged to the first hinged seat (26).

2. The fertilizer raw material crusher of claim 1, characterized in that: a rotating shaft (28) is rotatably connected in the frame body (1), a plurality of crushing cutter heads (29) are fixedly connected to the outer side of the rotating shaft (28), a second motor (291) is fixedly connected to the frame body (1), and the end of a main shaft of the second motor (291) penetrates through the frame body (1) and is fixedly connected with the rotating shaft (28).

3. The fertilizer raw material crusher of claim 1, characterized in that: a side plate (3) is arranged in the frame body (1), a screening net (307) is arranged in the middle of the side plate, a sliding groove (31) is arranged on one side of the frame body (1), one end of the side plate (3) extends into the sliding groove (31), a first supporting spring (32) is fixedly connected with the lower portion of one end of the side plate (3) and the bottom of the sliding groove (31), a hinge (33) is fixedly connected with the lower portion of the other end of the side plate (3), the other side of the hinge (33) is fixedly installed in the frame body (1), the hinge (33) is fixedly installed through a bolt (34), a discharging pipeline (35) is arranged in the frame body (1), the hinge (33) is positioned on one side of the discharging pipeline (35), a second sliding groove (301) is arranged at the bottom of one end of the side plate (3), a second sliding block (302) is slidably connected with the second sliding groove (301), a second hinge seat (303) is fixedly connected with the lower portion of the second sliding block (302), a circular plate (304) is fixedly connected in the frame body (1), the circular plate (304) is fixedly connected with a second oil hydraulic cylinder (305), and a piston rod of the second oil hydraulic cylinder (305) is hinged with a second hinge base (303).

4. The fertilizer raw material crusher of claim 2, characterized in that: the other side fixedly connected with diaphragm (36) outside framework (1), fixedly connected with collecting box (37) on diaphragm (36), the import and ejection of compact pipeline (35) fixed connection of collecting box (37), fixedly connected with circulator (38) in collecting box (37) upper end, fixedly connected with circulating line (39) on circulator (38), circulating line (39) one end stretches into in collecting box (37).

5. The fertilizer raw material crusher of claim 1, characterized in that: the upper end of the frame body (1) is provided with a feeding hole (4), and the other end of the circulating pipeline (39) extends into the feeding hole (4).

6. The fertilizer raw material crusher of claim 1, characterized in that: the lower end of the frame body (1) is fixedly connected with a fixed block (5), the bottom of the frame body (1) is fixedly connected with a circular inclined plate (51), the circular inclined plate (51) is provided with a discharge pipeline (52), and the discharge pipeline (52) penetrates through the lower end of the frame body (1).

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