CN214714832U

CN214714832U - Automatic adsorption and filtration unmanned ship recycling box

Info

Publication number: CN214714832U
Application number: CN202120691868.6U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 范寺嘉; 张婉婷; 刘永飞
Original assignee: Suzhou Yujiang Intelligent Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Suzhou Yujiang Intelligent Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-04-06
Filing date: 2021-04-06
Publication date: 2021-11-16
Anticipated expiration: 2031-04-06

Abstract

The utility model discloses an automatic adsorb unmanned ship collection box of filtering, including box, lifter, water inlet, outlet pipe and water jet, install the lifter on the box, and seted up the water inlet on the box, be provided with the water guide board on the box, and be fixed with the storage water tank on the box, install first support frame on the storage water tank, be connected with the filter screen on the first support frame, be provided with the scraper blade on the filter screen, be connected with the axis of rotation on the scraper blade, install the flabellum in the axis of rotation. This automatic adsorb unmanned ship collection box of filtration is provided with rotatable scraper blade, and the in-process scraper blade that rises at the storage water tank can rotate on the surface of filter screen to scrape the floater on filter screen surface to storage water tank rubbish storage department all around, prevent that the solid floater from accumulating on the filter screen surface, reduce the probability of filter screen jam, improve the filtration efficiency and the life of filter screen, and then increase the life of box.

Description

Automatic adsorption and filtration unmanned ship recycling box

Technical Field

The utility model relates to an unmanned ship technical field specifically is an automatic adsorb and filter unmanned ship collection box.

Background

Environmental protection is more and more emphasized, particularly water environment protection, the safety of water resources directly influences the survival of human beings, a large amount of solid wastes float in the prior rivers and lakes, the attractiveness of the rivers and lakes is directly reduced, the growth of aquatic animals and plants is influenced, the water quality is reduced, the safety of drinking water is further harmed, water surface floaters are manually cleaned, the workload is large, the efficiency is low, and the danger coefficient is high. Along with unmanned remote control technology's development, adopt unmanned ship to carry out surface of water edulcoration work at present more, set for unmanned ship operation route through control system, make it remove and adsorb the solid floater by oneself on the surface of water, clear up the solid floater in the collection box together with storing, and current automatic adsorption filtration unmanned ship collection box:

(1) a single filter screen is mostly adopted for filtering, floating objects can be accumulated on the filter screen, and the filter screen can be blocked when the floating objects are serious, so that the normal use of the recovery box is influenced;

(2) the collection box needs unmanned ship to provide the power of going up and down at the course of the work, makes the collection box adjust self height and adsorbs the floater, and the collection box needs often to remove, and power consumption is big.

We have therefore proposed an automatic adsorption filtration unmanned boat recovery tank in order to solve the problems set forth above.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide an automatic adsorb unmanned ship collection box of filtration to solve and adopt single filter screen to filter more on the existing market that above-mentioned background art provided, the floater can accumulate on the filter screen, can block up the filter screen when serious, influence the normal use of collection box, the collection box needs unmanned ship to provide the power of going up and down in the course of the work, make the collection box adjust self highly to adsorb the floater, the collection box needs often to remove, the problem that power consumption is big.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: the utility model provides an automatic adsorb unmanned ship collection box of filtering, includes box, lifter, water inlet, outlet pipe and water jet, install the lifter on the box, and seted up the water inlet on the box, be provided with the water deflector on the box, and be fixed with the storage water tank on the box, install first support frame on the storage water tank, be connected with the filter screen on the first support frame, be provided with the scraper blade on the filter screen, be connected with the axis of rotation on the scraper blade, install the flabellum in the axis of rotation, and install the second support frame in the axis of rotation, be connected with the drinking-water pipe on the storage water tank, be connected with the water pump on the drinking-water pipe, be connected with the outlet pipe on the water pump, be connected with the water jet on the outlet pipe.

Preferably, the circle center of the circle where the water inlet is located on the vertical central line of the rotating shaft, the water inlet is located in the center of the water guide plate, and the upper surface of the water guide plate is high outside and low inside.

Preferably, the radius of the circle where the water storage tank is located is smaller than that of the circle where the box body is located, the bottom of the water storage tank is fixedly connected with the box body, and the side face of the water storage tank is not in contact with the side face of the box body.

Preferably, the scraper is of a rotating structure on the filter screen through the rotating shaft, the radius of the circle where the scraper is located is larger than that of the circle where the filter screen is located, and the lower surface of the scraper is in contact with the upper surface of the filter screen in an attaching mode.

Preferably, four scraping plates are symmetrically distributed on the rotating shaft about the center of the vertical center line of the rotating shaft, the scraping plates are gradually bent along the direction from the rotating shaft to the water storage tank, and the radius of the circle where the scraping plates are located is equal to that of the circle where the water storage tank is located.

Preferably, the circle center of the circle where the water spray nozzles are located is located on the vertical central line of the box body, the radius of the circle where the water spray nozzles are located is equal to the length of the fan blades, and four fan blades are symmetrically distributed on the rotating shaft in the center of the vertical central line of the rotating shaft.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: the automatic adsorption and filtration unmanned ship recycling box,

(1) the rotatable scraper is arranged, the scraper can rotate on the surface of the filter screen in the process that the water storage tank rises, and the floating objects on the surface of the filter screen are scraped to the garbage storage position around the water storage tank, so that the solid floating objects are prevented from being accumulated on the surface of the filter screen, the probability of blockage of the filter screen is reduced, the filtering efficiency and the service life of the filter screen are improved, and the service life of the box body is further prolonged;

(2) be provided with the water jet, rivers in the intraoral flabellum of water jet can drive the axis of rotation through the outlet pipe and rotate, and then drive the scraper blade and rotate, make the scraper blade no longer need extra power to support, improve the utilization of resources efficiency of this box, and the water jet can also promote the box rebound through outlet pipe spun rivers, replaces original motor drive, reduces the electric quantity consumption of box.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the appearance structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the vertical cross-section structure of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic top view of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the scraper of the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the bottom structure of the filter screen of the present invention;

fig. 6 is a schematic view of the bottom view of the water nozzle of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a box body; 2. a lifting rod; 3. a water inlet; 4. a water guide plate; 5. a water storage tank; 6. a first support frame; 7. a filter screen; 8. a squeegee; 9. a rotating shaft; 10. a fan blade; 11. a second support frame; 12. a water pumping pipe; 13. a water pump; 14. a water outlet pipe; 15. and a water spraying opening.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-6, the present invention provides a technical solution: an automatic adsorption filtration unmanned ship recycling bin comprises a bin body 1, a lifting rod 2, a water inlet 3, a water guide plate 4, a water storage tank 5, a first support frame 6, a filter screen 7, a scraper 8, a rotating shaft 9, fan blades 10, a second support frame 11, a water pumping pipe 12, a water pump 13, a water outlet pipe 14 and a water spray nozzle 15, wherein the lifting rod 2 is installed on the bin body 1, the water inlet 3 is formed in the bin body 1, the water guide plate 4 is arranged on the bin body 1, the water storage tank 5 is fixed on the bin body 1, the first support frame 6 is installed on the water storage tank 5, the filter screen 7 is connected onto the first support frame 6, the scraper 8 is arranged on the filter screen 7, the rotating shaft 9 is connected onto the scraper 8, the fan blades 10 are installed on the rotating shaft 9, the second support frame 11 is installed on the rotating shaft 9, the water storage tank 5 is connected with the water pumping pipe 12, the water pump 13 is connected onto the water pump 13, the water outlet pipe 14 is connected onto the water pump 13, the water outlet pipe 14 is connected with a water spraying nozzle 15.

The circle center of the circle where the water inlet 3 is located on the vertical central line of the rotating shaft 9, the water inlet 3 is located in the center of the water guide plate 4, the upper surface of the water guide plate 4 is high outside and low inside, and river water can conveniently flow into the water inlet 3 better.

The radius of the circle where the water storage tank 5 is located is smaller than that of the circle where the box body 1 is located, the bottom of the water storage tank 5 is fixedly connected with the box body 1, the side face of the water storage tank 5 is not in contact with the side face of the box body 1, and solid floating objects are conveniently stored between the side face of the water storage tank 5 and the side face of the box body 1.

The scraper 8 is of a rotating structure on the filter screen 7 through the rotating shaft 9, the radius of the circle where the scraper 8 is located is larger than that of the circle where the filter screen 7 is located, and the lower surface of the scraper 8 is in contact with the upper surface of the filter screen 7 in an attached mode, so that the scraper 8 can better cover the whole filter screen 7.

Four scraping plates 8 are symmetrically distributed on the rotating shaft 9 in the center of the vertical center line of the rotating shaft 9, the scraping plates 8 are gradually bent along the direction from the rotating shaft 9 to the water storage tank 5, and the radius of the circle where the scraping plates 8 are located is equal to that of the circle where the water storage tank 5 is located, so that the scraping plates 8 can better scrape the floating objects to the periphery.

The centre of a circle of water jet 15 place is located the vertical central line of box 1, and the radius of water jet 15 place circle equals the length of flabellum 10 to flabellum 10 has four about the vertical central line central symmetry distribution of axis of rotation 9 on axis of rotation 9, makes the better promotion flabellum 10 of rivers in the water jet 15 rotate.

The working principle is as follows: when the automatic adsorption filtration unmanned ship recycling box is used, firstly, the lifting rod 2 is fixed on a lifting groove of the automatic adsorption filtration unmanned ship, the box body 1 descends on the lifting groove of the unmanned ship through self gravity, the box body 1 gradually descends below the water surface, river water and floating objects enter the box body 1 through the water inlet 3, the water flows into the filter screen 7 through the water guide plate 4, the filter screen 7 filters the river water to separate the river water and the floating objects, the river water passes through the filter screen 7 to enter the water storage tank 5, when the water amount in the water storage tank 5 reaches a certain amount, the water pump 13 is started, the water pump 13 pumps the river water in the water storage tank 5 through the water pumping pipe 12, the water is conveyed into the water spraying port 15 through the water outlet pipe 14 and is sprayed out of the box body 1 through the water spraying port 15, the water flow sprayed out of the water spraying port 15 by the box body 1 ascends, and the water inlet 3 of the box body 1 ascends above the water surface, so that the tank 1 is no longer flooded.

Meanwhile, water flow sprayed from the water outlet pipe 14 pushes the fan blades 10 to rotate, the fan blades 10 drive the rotating shaft 9 to rotate on the second support frame 11, the rotating shaft 9 drives the scraper 8 to rotate, the scraper 8 slides on the surface of the filter screen 7, the scraper 8 scrapes solid floaters on the filter screen 7 to the periphery of the water storage tank 5 through the curved surface of the scraper, until water in the water storage tank 5 is completely extracted, the tank body 1 descends again through self gravity to perform next adsorption filtration cycle, and the content which is not described in detail in the specification belongs to the prior art known by professionals in the field.

Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications may be made to the embodiments or portions thereof without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides an automatic unmanned ship collection box of adsorption filtration, includes box (1), lifter (2), water inlet (3), outlet pipe (14) and water jet (15), its characterized in that: the box body (1) is provided with a lifting rod (2), the box body (1) is provided with a water inlet (3), the box body (1) is provided with a water guide plate (4), a water storage tank (5) is fixed on the tank body (1), a first support frame (6) is arranged on the water storage tank (5), a filter screen (7) is connected on the first support frame (6), a scraper (8) is arranged on the filter screen (7), the scraper (8) is connected with a rotating shaft (9), the rotating shaft (9) is provided with fan blades (10), a second supporting frame (11) is arranged on the rotating shaft (9), a water pumping pipe (12) is connected on the water storage tank (5), the water pump is characterized in that a water pump (13) is connected to the water pumping pipe (12), a water outlet pipe (14) is connected to the water pump (13), and a water spraying opening (15) is connected to the water outlet pipe (14).

2. The automatic absorption and filtration unmanned ship recycling bin of claim 1, wherein: the circle center of the circle where the water inlet (3) is located on the vertical center line of the rotating shaft (9), the water inlet (3) is located in the center of the water guide plate (4), and the outer surface of the upper surface of the water guide plate (4) is high and the inner surface of the upper surface of the water guide plate is low.

3. The automatic absorption and filtration unmanned ship recycling bin of claim 1, wherein: the radius of the circle where the water storage tank (5) is located is smaller than that of the circle where the tank body (1) is located, the bottom of the water storage tank (5) is fixedly connected with the tank body (1), and the side face of the water storage tank (5) is not in contact with the side face of the tank body (1).

4. The automatic absorption and filtration unmanned ship recycling bin of claim 1, wherein: the scraper (8) is of a rotating structure on the filter screen (7) through the rotating shaft (9), the radius of the circle where the scraper (8) is located is larger than that of the circle where the filter screen (7) is located, and the lower surface of the scraper (8) is in contact with the upper surface of the filter screen (7) in an attaching mode.

5. The automatic absorption and filtration unmanned ship recycling bin of claim 1, wherein: four scraping plates (8) are symmetrically distributed on the rotating shaft (9) in the center of the vertical center line of the rotating shaft (9), the scraping plates (8) are gradually bent along the direction from the rotating shaft (9) to the water storage tank (5), and the radius of the circle where the scraping plates (8) are located is equal to that of the circle where the water storage tank (5) is located.

6. The automatic absorption and filtration unmanned ship recycling bin of claim 1, wherein: the circle center of the circle where the water spray nozzles (15) are located is located on the vertical central line of the box body (1), the radius of the circle where the water spray nozzles (15) are located is equal to the length of the fan blades (10), and four fan blades (10) are symmetrically distributed on the rotating shaft (9) relative to the center of the vertical central line of the rotating shaft (9).