Environment-friendly garden permeable road structure with rainwater collection and purification functions
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of road construction and specifically relates to an environmental protection gardens road structure that permeates water with purification performance is collected to rainwater.
Background
In present garden design, often focus on the construction to landscape, and neglected the importance of road, when concentrated rainfall, produce ponding easily on the road in gardens, not only influence the pedestrian and pass through, and in ponding infiltration soil, lead to moisture too much in the soil, cause the influence to the plant easily.
Application number is 201520879011.1's chinese utility model discloses an environmental protection gardens road structure that permeates water with purification performance is collected to rainwater, including road frame, water-collecting tray, the mouth of a river, filter screen and outlet pipe down, this utility model discloses a water-collecting tray can collect rivers and raindrops, and the mouth of a river can make flowing water carry the road frame in again, can carry out filtration treatment to the flowing water through the filter screen in the road frame in can, makes the water after filtering discharge from the outlet pipe again to the purification performance is collected to the rainwater that has of efficiency to rivers filtration treatment has been improved.
In view of the above-mentioned related art, the inventors found that the following drawbacks exist: the filter screen sets up in the inside of road frame, passes the filter screen immediately when the rainwater flows down from lower water inlet department and realizes filtering, and the water flow when nevertheless just beginning to rain is less, and debris in the rainwater are also more, when the rainwater passed the filter screen, cause the filter screen to block up easily to lead to road drainage efficiency to descend.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
In order to improve the drainage efficiency of road, this application provides an environmental protection gardens road structure of permeating water with purification performance is collected to rainwater.
The application provides a pair of environmental protection gardens road structure that permeates water with purification performance is collected to rainwater adopts following technical scheme:
the utility model provides an environmental protection gardens road structure that permeates water with purification performance is collected to rainwater, is including seting up in subaerial water fall mouth, subaerial blow off pipe and the cistern of being provided with, the water inlet of blow off pipe and cistern all communicates with the water fall mouth, be provided with the water conservancy diversion mechanism that is used for leading-in blow off pipe of rainwater or the cistern that will fall between the both sides inner wall of water fall mouth.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the rainwater can fall from the mouth of falling into the water department, and the inside water conservancy diversion mechanism of the mouth of falling into the water can make the rainwater arrange into blow off pipe or cistern in, through arranging comparatively dirty rainwater into the blow off pipe, comparatively clean rainwater gets into in the cistern to can avoid filtering comparatively dirty rainwater and collect, lead to the filter screen to block up, make the drainage efficiency of road descend.
Optionally, the water conservancy diversion mechanism includes driving piece and fixed connection in the guide plate of driving piece output, driving piece fixed mounting is in the mouth of falling into water department, the driving piece is used for driving the guide plate and takes place to deflect, when the guide plate rotated to extreme position, the water inlet of blow off pipe was opened, and the water inlet of cistern was closed.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when just raining, driving piece drive guide plate rotates to make the water inlet of blow off pipe open, the water inlet of cistern is closed, and the rainwater that has more filth falls to the guide plate on the back from the blow off pipe and flows out, need not to filter the collection to the rainwater this moment, thereby can make the rainwater of storing cleaner.
Optionally, one side that the mouth of falling water is close to the cistern rotates and is connected with the filter, the bottom of filter is put up in the one end that the guide plate upper surface is close to the cistern.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, because the bottom of filter is put in the one end that the guide plate upper surface is close to the cistern, when the driving piece closed the back, the one end quality that the guide plate is close to the cistern is great to can take place the upset automatically, use more energy-conserving, make the water inlet of cistern open simultaneously, the water inlet of blow off pipe is closed, during comparatively clean rainwater gets into the cistern, the effect of rainwater is collected in the realization.
Optionally, the inside of cistern is provided with the piece that floats, the piece that floats sets up under the guide plate is close to cistern one end, the inside of cistern is watered so that the piece that floats.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the rainwater gets into the inside back of cistern, and the piece that floats can float, and the back is full to the rainwater of storage in the cistern, floats the one end of a jack-up guide plate to can make the guide plate rotate, close the water inlet of cistern, the rainwater is discharged from the blow off pipe, avoids the cistern to store up water after, and the rainwater spills over from the mouth of falling water and causes ponding in the gardens.
Optionally, the floating piece comprises a plate body and a floating ball, the floating ball is arranged on the plate body, a T-shaped groove which is vertically arranged is formed in the inner wall of one side, close to the water inlet, of the water storage tank, and a connecting block which is matched with the T-shaped groove in a sliding mode is arranged on the plate body.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the T type inslot portion of connecting block on the plate body on the cistern lateral wall slides to make the floater drive the plate body and can remove in vertical direction when floating, make the plate body motion more stable, can promote the guide plate when the plate body rises to the highest point and rotate.
Optionally, the bottom of cistern is provided with the drain pipe, drain pipe and cistern intercommunication, the inside of cistern is provided with the water pump, the one end fixed connection of water pump and drain pipe.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the water pump is arranged in the rainwater suction drain pipe with the cistern is inside, and the rethread drain pipe can make water distribution to each position in gardens.
Optionally, the subaerial ladder groove of seting up with the mouth intercommunication that falls into water, the inside in ladder groove is provided with the well lid, the well lid sets up directly over the guide plate, the water hole under the multiunit has been seted up on the well lid.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, set up the well lid in the top of the mouth that falls into water, the lower water hole on the well lid makes the rainwater directly fall to the guide plate on to can improve the effect that makes the water reposition of redundant personnel.
Optionally, a water baffle is disposed between the driving member and the air deflector.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the breakwater sets up between guide plate and driving piece, when rivers to the guide plate on, protects the driving piece through the breakwater, avoids rainwater contact driving piece, produces the influence to the life of driving piece.
In summary, the present application includes at least the following advantageous technical effects:
1. rainwater can fall from the water falling port, the flow guide mechanism in the water falling port can enable the rainwater to be discharged into a drain pipe or a reservoir, and relatively clean rainwater enters the reservoir by discharging relatively dirty rainwater into the drain pipe, so that the problem that the filter screen is blocked and the drainage efficiency of a road is reduced due to the fact that the relatively dirty rainwater is filtered and collected can be avoided;
2. the bottom end of the filter plate is arranged on the upper surface of the guide plate and close to one end of the water storage tank, and after the driving piece is closed, the mass of one end of the guide plate close to the water storage tank is larger, so that the water storage tank can be automatically turned over, the energy is saved, meanwhile, the water inlet of the water storage tank is opened, the water inlet of the blow-off pipe is closed, cleaner rainwater enters the water storage tank, and the effect of collecting the rainwater is realized;
3. after rainwater gets into the inside of cistern, the piece that floats can float, and the back is full to the rainwater of storage in the cistern, the one end of guide plate is jack-up to the piece that floats to can make the guide plate rotate, close the water inlet of cistern, the rainwater is discharged from the blow off pipe, avoids the cistern to store up water back, and the rainwater spills over from the mouth of a river and causes ponding in the gardens.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a front view structure of an embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 2 is a schematic top view of an embodiment of the present application;
fig. 3 is a schematic top view of the floating member according to the embodiment of the present application.
Reference numerals: 1. a ground surface; 11. a water falling port; 111. a filter plate; 12. a stepped groove; 13. a well cover; 131. a drain hole; 2. a blow-off pipe; 3. a reservoir; 31. a float member; 311. a plate body; 312. a floating ball; 313. connecting blocks; 32. a T-shaped groove; 33. a drain pipe; 34. a water pump; 4. a flow guide mechanism; 41. a drive member; 42. a baffle; 43. a water baffle.
Detailed Description
The present application is described in further detail below with reference to figures 1-3.
The embodiment of the application discloses road structure permeates water in environmental protection gardens with purification performance is collected to rainwater.
Referring to fig. 1, environmental protection gardens road structure of permeating water with purification performance is collected to rainwater is including seting up in the mouth of a water 11 on ground 1, is provided with blow off pipe 2 and cistern 3 under 1 ground, and the water inlet of blow off pipe 2 and cistern 3 all communicates with the mouth of a water 11, is provided with the water conservancy diversion mechanism 4 that is used for leading-in blow off pipe 2 of rainwater or cistern 3 that will fall between the both sides inner wall of mouth of a water 11.
Referring to fig. 1 and 2, in order to enable rainwater to enter the water falling port 11 and prevent people and other objects from falling into the water falling port 11, a stepped groove 12 communicated with the water falling port 11 is formed in the ground 1, a well cover 13 is embedded in the stepped groove 12, a plurality of groups of water falling holes 131 are formed in the well cover 13, rainwater flows into the water falling port 11 from the water falling holes 131, and large sundries can be filtered to prevent the sundries from blocking the water falling port 11.
Referring to fig. 1 and 2, in order to facilitate the turbid rainwater to be drained into the drainage pipe 2, the diversion mechanism 4 includes a driving member 41 and a diversion plate 42 fixedly connected to an output end of the driving member 41, in this embodiment, the driving member 41 is a rotary cylinder, the driving member 41 is fixedly installed on an inner wall of the drain port 11, the well lid 13 is disposed right above the diversion plate 42, therefore, rainwater flowing into the drain port on the well lid 13 can flow down after falling onto the guide plate 42, the driving part 41 is used for driving the guide plate 42 to deflect, when the guide plate 42 rotates to the limit position, the water inlet of the sewage discharge pipe 2 is opened, the water inlet of the water storage tank 3 is closed, so that turbid rainwater is discharged into the sewage discharge pipe 2, in order to avoid the influence of rainwater on the driving member 41, a water baffle 43 is disposed between the driving member 41 and the flow guide plate 42, and two sides of the water baffle 43 are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the water falling port 11.
Referring to fig. 1, for making during comparatively clean rainwater gets into cistern 3, one side rotation that drain 11 is close to cistern 3 is connected with filter 111, the bottom of filter 111 is put together in the one end that guide plate 42 upper surface is close to cistern 3, after driving piece 41 is closed, the one end quality that guide plate 42 is close to cistern 3 is great, thereby can take place the upset automatically, it is more energy-conserving to use, make the water inlet of cistern 3 open simultaneously, the water inlet of blow off pipe 2 is closed, comparatively clean rainwater gets into cistern 3, the effect of rainwater is collected in the realization, and filter 111 can filter the rainwater that gets into cistern 3 insides.
Referring to fig. 1 and 3, a floating member 31 is arranged inside the reservoir 3, the floating member 31 is arranged under one end of the guide plate 42 close to the reservoir 3, water is poured into the reservoir 3 to float the floating member 31, the floating member 31 comprises a plate body 311 and a floating ball 312, the floating ball 312 is fixedly connected to the plate body 311, a vertically arranged T-shaped groove 32 is formed in the inner wall of one side of the reservoir 3 close to the water inlet, a connecting block 313 in sliding fit with the T-shaped groove 32 is arranged on the plate body 311, and after water is poured into the reservoir 3, the floating ball 312 can drive the plate body 311 and the connecting block 313 to ascend, when the rainwater in the reservoir 3 is full, the plate body 311 rises to the top to push the guide plate 42 to turn over, and then the water inlet of guide plate 42 messenger cistern 3 is closed, and the water inlet of blow off pipe 2 is opened, makes unnecessary rainwater drain away from blow off pipe 2, avoids cistern 3 to store up water after, and the rainwater spills over from the mouth of a river 11 and causes the interior ponding of gardens.
Referring to fig. 1, a drain pipe 33 is arranged at the bottom of the water reservoir 3, the drain pipe 33 is communicated with the water reservoir 3, a water pump 34 is fixedly arranged inside the water reservoir 3, the water pump 34 is fixedly connected with one end of the drain pipe 33, the water pump 34 is used for pumping rainwater inside the water reservoir 3 into the drain pipe 33, and water can be distributed to each position of the garden through the drain pipe 33.
The implementation principle of the environmental protection gardens road structure that permeates water that purification performance is collected to rainwater of this application embodiment is: when the device is used, when it rains, the driving piece 41 is started to drive the guide plate 42 to rotate, the guide plate 42 opens the water inlet of the sewage discharge pipe 2, the water inlet of the water storage tank 3 is closed, turbid rainwater flows onto the guide plate 42 from the lower water hole 131 on the well cover 13 and then flows into the sewage discharge pipe 2, when the rainwater quantity is large, the driving piece 41 is closed, the guide plate 42 is pressed downwards by the filter plate 111, the quality of one end, close to the water storage tank 3, of the guide plate 42 is large, the guide plate 42 can automatically turn over, the water inlet of the water storage tank 3 is opened, the water inlet of the sewage discharge pipe 2 is closed, clean rainwater enters the water storage tank 3 to collect the rainwater and can filter the rainwater, after the rainwater enters the inside of the water storage tank 3, the floating piece 31 can float, when the rainwater stored in the water storage tank 3 is full, the floating piece 31 jacks up one end of the guide plate 42, so that the guide plate 42 can rotate, the water inlet of the reservoir 3 is closed, and simultaneously the water inlet of the drain pipe 2 is opened, and rainwater is discharged from the drain pipe 2.
The above embodiments are preferred embodiments of the present application, and the protection scope of the present application is not limited by the above embodiments, so: all equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape and principle of the present application shall be covered by the protection scope of the present application.