CN214704860U - Distributed evacuation indicating system based on 5G communication technology - Google Patents

Distributed evacuation indicating system based on 5G communication technology Download PDF

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Publication number
CN214704860U
CN214704860U CN202120737572.3U CN202120737572U CN214704860U CN 214704860 U CN214704860 U CN 214704860U CN 202120737572 U CN202120737572 U CN 202120737572U CN 214704860 U CN214704860 U CN 214704860U
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unit
evacuation
communication
screen display
control unit
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CN202120737572.3U
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魏海洋
杨正波
潘妍
柴政
马越
佟佳鸿
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China Railway Liuyuan Group Co Ltd
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China Railway Liuyuan Group Co Ltd
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Abstract

The utility model relates to an sparse indicating system of distributing type based on 5G communication technology, the utility model relates to the sparse indicating technology field of fire control intelligence, the screen display unit is formed by distributing a plurality of LED lamp matrix inside the pilot lamp shell, and the LED lamp sets up in the inboard of fire prevention toughened glass panel, fire prevention toughened glass panel inlays and establishes in the front side opening of pilot lamp shell, the pilot lamp shell is inside to be provided with the control unit, the communication unit, processing unit and computational element, the communication unit is 5G communication unit, wherein the communication unit is connected with the processing unit, the processing unit is connected with the computational element, the computational element is connected with the control unit, the control unit is connected with the screen display unit; one corner of the fireproof tempered glass panel is sprayed with a two-dimensional code. Each evacuation indication system has independent communication, calculation, control and display capabilities, the communication mode is more stable and reliable, and evacuation logic can be dynamically generated to determine the optimal evacuation direction.

Description

Distributed evacuation indicating system based on 5G communication technology
Technical Field
The utility model relates to an sparse instruction technical field of fire control intelligence, concretely relates to sparse indicating system of distributing type based on 5G communication technology.
Background
At present, intelligent evacuation indicating systems adopted in places where fire control rooms or fire alarm systems are arranged are all of a centralized control type, namely, a central control host computer is used for centrally controlling the directions of all evacuation indicating lamps in a building through a communication line, an evacuation indicating logic scheme generally adopts a scheme system, namely, a scheme is manually made for each type of fire alarm information in advance, the indicating direction of an evacuation indicating lamp corresponding to the set fire alarm information is preset, and the indication directions are stored in a database; when the fire disaster working condition is met, the fire disaster alarm system is linked with the centralized control type intelligent evacuation indication system host through the communication line, and the host works according to a set plan to guide people to evacuate safely.
The centralized control type evacuation indication system has several problems: firstly, the system is only provided with one central control host, if the system is down, the whole system is paralyzed, and all the terminal evacuation indicator lamps cannot normally indicate the evacuation direction; the communication between the system host and the fire alarm system and between the system host and the evacuation indicating lamp transmits information through the communication cable, if the communication line is damaged, the whole system cannot receive or transmit the information, and the evacuation indicating lamp cannot normally indicate the information; and thirdly, the evacuation indicator light has weak penetrating power in smoke and has no rice mark information away from a safety exit, and when the fire hazard working condition is met, the escape personnel are easy to generate panic and nervous emotion due to strangeness to the environment.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims at providing a distributed evacuation indicating system based on the 5G communication technology aiming at the defects and deficiencies of the prior art, each evacuation indicating system has independent communication, calculation, control and display capabilities, the communication mode is more stable and reliable, evacuation logic can be dynamically generated, and the optimal evacuation direction can be determined; the yellow light stroboscopic and distance display functions of the evacuation indicator lamp can improve the visibility of the evacuation lamp in dense smoke and relieve the panic psychology of the escape personnel; the two-dimensional code device of the screen display unit is arranged at the mobile phone end of the maintenance personnel, so that a background management host is saved.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical proposal: the intelligent fire-fighting lamp comprises an indicator lamp shell, a fireproof tempered glass panel, a control unit, a communication unit, a processing unit, a calculating unit, a screen display unit and a two-dimensional code; the display screen unit is formed by distributing a plurality of LED lamps in a matrix manner inside an indicator lamp shell, the LED lamps are arranged on the inner side of a fireproof toughened glass panel, the fireproof toughened glass panel is embedded in an opening in the front side of the indicator lamp shell, a control unit, a communication unit, a processing unit and a calculation unit are arranged inside the indicator lamp shell, the communication unit is a 5G communication unit, the communication unit is connected with the processing unit, the processing unit is connected with the calculation unit, the calculation unit is connected with the control unit, and the control unit is connected with the display screen unit; one corner of the fireproof tempered glass panel is sprayed with a two-dimensional code.
Preferably, the communication unit receives fire alarm information sent by a fire alarm system through a 5G network.
Preferably, the processing unit is a processing unit for loading and updating the information of the building site, and is used for loading, positioning and updating the position information of the evacuation path and the security exit of the building site.
Preferably, the calculating unit is a calculating unit with an intelligent algorithm, and the calculating unit independently analyzes, judges and calculates the optimal evacuation direction according to the fire information sent by the fire alarm system and the building site information established by the calculating unit, and transmits an evacuation indication direction instruction to the control unit of the evacuation indicator lamp.
Preferably, the control unit is a control unit having a function of controlling stroboscopic and distance display.
Preferably, the screen display unit is a screen display unit with a display function, and when the screen display unit is in a normal working condition, the screen display unit points to the safety exit nearby and displays the number of meters away from the nearest safety exit; and when the screen display unit is in a fire working condition, the evacuation indication direction is optimally adjusted according to the instruction of the control unit, and the number of meters away from the safety exit is adjusted and displayed according to the real-time calculation result.
Preferably, when the screen display unit is in a normal working condition, the light source is normally bright; when the screen display unit is in a fire working condition, the screen display unit automatically switches to a stroboscopic function, and the stroboscopic frequency is 0.8S/time, so that the visibility of a light source of the lamp in thick smoke is improved.
Preferably, the two-dimensional code is a fireproof two-dimensional code, wherein polling maintenance information is input, and information such as real-time state monitoring, event record inquiry, terminal remote reset, equipment self-check and the like of a management system is used.
Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: the utility model provides a sparse indicating system of distribution type based on 5G communication technology, each sparse indicating system all has independent communication, calculation, control and display capacity, and the communication mode is more reliable and more stable, can dynamically generate evacuation logic, confirms the best evacuation direction; the yellow light stroboscopic and distance display functions of the evacuation indicator lamp can improve the visibility of the evacuation lamp in dense smoke and relieve the panic psychology of the escape personnel; the two-dimensional code device of the screen display unit is arranged at the mobile phone end of the maintenance personnel, so that a background management host is saved.
Description of the drawings:
fig. 1 is a schematic view of the external structure of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of the distribution of the screen display power source of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is an internal block diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a logic block diagram of the distributed evacuation indication system of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is a schematic path diagram of the distributed evacuation indication system of the present invention.
Description of reference numerals:
the intelligent fireproof display device comprises an indicator lamp shell 1, a fireproof tempered glass panel 2, a control unit 3, a communication unit 4, a processing unit 5, a calculating unit 6, a screen display unit 7, an LED lamp 8 and a two-dimensional code 9.
The specific implementation mode is as follows:
in the following, the technical solutions of the present invention will be clearly and completely described with reference to the accompanying drawings, and the preferred embodiments in the description are only examples, and all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without any inventive work belong to the scope of the present invention.
As shown in fig. 1 to 5, the following technical solutions are adopted in the present embodiment: the intelligent fire-fighting lamp comprises an indicator lamp shell 1, a fireproof tempered glass panel 2, a control unit 3, a communication unit 4, a processing unit 5, a calculation unit 6, a screen display unit 7 and a two-dimensional code 9; the screen display unit 7 is formed by distributing a plurality of LED lamps 8 in a matrix manner inside the indicator lamp shell 1, the LED lamps are arranged on the inner side of the fireproof tempered glass panel 2, the fireproof tempered glass panel 2 is embedded in an opening on the front side of the indicator lamp shell 1, the indicator lamp shell 1 is internally provided with a control unit 3, a communication unit 4, a processing unit 5 and a calculation unit 6, the communication unit 4 is connected with the processing unit 5, the processing unit 5 is connected with the calculation unit 6, the calculation unit is connected with the control unit 3, and the control unit 3 is connected with the screen display unit 7; the communication unit 4 is a 5G communication unit and receives fire alarm information sent by a fire alarm system through a 5G network; the processing unit 5 is a processing unit for loading and updating the information of the building site, and can load, position and update the position information of the evacuation path and the safety exit of the building site; the calculating unit 6 is a calculating unit with an intelligent algorithm, and can independently analyze, judge and calculate the optimal evacuation direction according to the fire information sent by the fire alarm system and the building site information established by the calculating unit, and transmit an evacuation indication direction instruction to the control unit 3; the control unit 3 is a control unit having a function of controlling stroboscopic and distance display; the screen display unit 7 is a screen display unit with a display function, and points to the safety exit nearby and displays the number of meters away from the nearest safety exit under normal working conditions; when the screen display unit is in a fire working condition, the evacuation indication direction is optimally adjusted according to the instruction of a control unit, the number of meters away from a safety exit is adjusted and displayed according to the real-time calculation result, and the light source is normally on when the screen display unit 7 is in a normal working condition; the screen display unit 7 automatically switches to a stroboscopic function under the fire working condition, wherein the stroboscopic frequency is 0.8S/time, so that the visibility of a light source of the lamp in thick smoke is improved; one corner of the fireproof tempered glass panel 2 is sprayed with a two-dimensional code 9 which is a fireproof two-dimensional code, wherein polling maintenance information is input, and information such as real-time state monitoring, event record inquiry, terminal remote reset, equipment self-checking and the like of a management system is used.
The working principle of the embodiment is as follows: installing a plurality of the system in a building, wherein when the building is in a normal state, a screen display unit 7 in each distributed evacuation indication system based on the 5G communication technology is always on and points to the direction of a nearby safety exit, and rice mark information which is far away from the nearest safety exit is displayed; when a fire disaster occurs in a building, a distributed evacuation indication system based on a 5G communication technology in a fire protection zone receives fire alarm information sent by a fire alarm system through a 5G network, the distributed evacuation indication system independently analyzes and judges whether fire obstacles exist in an entrance and exit route pointed by a screen display unit 7 through a calculation unit 6 according to building site information established by the distributed evacuation indication system, if no fire obstacles exist, the screen display unit 7 keeps the current evacuation indication direction and displays meter mark information away from a safety exit, if fire obstacles exist, the calculation unit 6 calculates the evacuation indication direction away from the fire, a control unit 3 adjusts the evacuation indication direction of the screen display unit 7 and displays the meter number away from the safety exit according to the real-time calculation result, and personnel are guided to be safely evacuated through the screen display unit 7.
After adopting above-mentioned structure, this embodiment's beneficial effect is as follows:
1. the system is not provided with a central control host and a communication control circuit of the traditional intelligent evacuation indicating system, is of a distributed system structure, each evacuation indicating system is a host controller, and has independent communication, calculation, control and display capabilities, and even if one evacuation indicating system fails, other evacuation indicating systems can still guide people to be evacuated to a safe exit;
2. each evacuation indicating system receives fire alarm information sent by the fire alarm system through a 5G network, and is more stable and reliable compared with a traditional communication line;
3. the system does not need to set an evacuation plan, and can independently analyze, judge and calculate according to the position of a fire point, dynamically generate an evacuation logic and determine the optimal evacuation direction;
4. the yellow light stroboscopic and distance display functions of the LED lamps in the evacuation indication system can improve the visibility of evacuation lamps in dense smoke and can relieve the panic psychology of escape personnel;
5. the maintenance and management of the daily system are carried out at the mobile phone end of the maintenance personnel through the two-dimensional code device, and a background management host is saved.
It will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes in form and details may be made therein without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention as defined by the appended claims.

Claims (8)

1. Distributed evacuation indicating system based on 5G communication technology, its characterized in that: the intelligent fire-fighting lamp comprises an indicator lamp shell (1), a fireproof tempered glass panel (2), a control unit (3), a communication unit (4), a processing unit (5), a calculating unit (6), a screen display unit (7) and a two-dimensional code (9); the screen display unit (7) is formed by distributing a plurality of LED lamps (8) in a matrix manner inside the indicator lamp shell (1), the LED lamps are arranged on the inner side of the fireproof tempered glass panel (2), the fireproof tempered glass panel (2) is embedded in an opening on the front side of the indicator lamp shell (1), a control unit (3), a communication unit (4), a processing unit (5) and a calculating unit (6) are arranged inside the indicator lamp shell (1), the communication unit (4) is a 5G communication unit, the communication unit (4) is connected with the processing unit (5), the processing unit (5) is connected with the calculating unit (6), the calculating unit is connected with the control unit (3), and the control unit (3) is connected with the screen display unit (7); one corner of the fireproof tempered glass panel (2) is sprayed with a two-dimensional code (9).
2. The distributed evacuation indication system based on 5G communication technology of claim 1, wherein: and the communication unit (4) receives fire alarm information sent by the fire alarm system through a 5G network.
3. The distributed evacuation indication system based on 5G communication technology of claim 1, wherein: the processing unit (5) is provided with a processing unit for loading and updating the information of the building places, and is used for loading, positioning and updating the position information of the evacuation paths and the safety exits of the building places.
4. The distributed evacuation indication system based on 5G communication technology of claim 1, wherein: the calculating unit (6) is a calculating unit with an intelligent algorithm, and independently analyzes, judges and calculates the optimal evacuation direction according to the fire information sent by the fire alarm system and the building site information established by the calculating unit, and transmits an evacuation indication direction instruction to the control unit of the evacuation indicator lamp.
5. The distributed evacuation indication system based on 5G communication technology of claim 1, wherein: the control unit (3) is a control unit with functions of controlling stroboflash and displaying distance.
6. The distributed evacuation indication system based on 5G communication technology of claim 1, wherein: the screen display unit (7) has a display function, and points to the safety exit nearby and displays the number of meters away from the nearest safety exit under normal working conditions; and when the screen display unit (7) is in a fire working condition, the evacuation indication direction is optimally adjusted according to the instruction of the control unit, and the number of meters away from the safety exit is adjusted and displayed according to the real-time calculation result.
7. The distributed evacuation indication system based on 5G communication technology of claim 1, wherein: when the screen display unit (7) is in a normal working condition, the light source is normally bright; when the screen display unit (7) is in a fire working condition, the stroboscopic function is automatically switched to, the stroboscopic frequency is 0.8S/time, and therefore the visibility of a light source of the lamp in dense smoke is improved.
8. The distributed evacuation indication system based on 5G communication technology of claim 1, wherein: the two-dimensional code (9) is a fireproof two-dimensional code, wherein polling maintenance information is input, and real-time state monitoring, event record inquiry, terminal remote resetting and equipment self-checking information of a management system are used.
CN202120737572.3U 2021-04-12 2021-04-12 Distributed evacuation indicating system based on 5G communication technology Active CN214704860U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202120737572.3U CN214704860U (en) 2021-04-12 2021-04-12 Distributed evacuation indicating system based on 5G communication technology

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202120737572.3U CN214704860U (en) 2021-04-12 2021-04-12 Distributed evacuation indicating system based on 5G communication technology

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN214704860U true CN214704860U (en) 2021-11-12

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202120737572.3U Active CN214704860U (en) 2021-04-12 2021-04-12 Distributed evacuation indicating system based on 5G communication technology

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN214704860U (en)

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