CN214703621U

CN214703621U - Soil detection device for environmental supervision

Info

Publication number: CN214703621U
Application number: CN202120926581.7U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 王金平
Original assignee: Tianjin Shengshi Lanyu Energy Saving Environmental Protection Technology Development Co ltd
Current assignee: Tianjin Shengshi Lanyu Energy Saving Environmental Protection Technology Development Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-04-30
Filing date: 2021-04-30
Publication date: 2021-11-12
Anticipated expiration: 2031-04-30

Abstract

The utility model provides a soil detection device is used in environment prison and manages especially relates to ecological environmental protection field. In order to solve the handheld detector among the prior art and can't detect deep soil, and place the problem that type device function singleness operation is complicated, include: the base, main part and handle, base upper end fixed mounting has the main part, main part left and right sides fixed mounting has the handle, the fixed switch that is equipped with in main part left side, the fixed access door that is equipped with in main part front end, main part upper end fixed mounting has the display screen, display screen upper end fixed mounting has the dust guard, the inside movable mounting of main part has the motor, motor lower extreme movable mounting has detection device, the fixed through-hole detection device both sides fixed mounting that is equipped with of main part lower extreme has the kit, kit outside fixed mounting has the singlechip, motor and display screen pass through the wire and connect. Compared with the original soil detection device, the device can realize deep soil detection, is convenient to carry, and facilitates data monitoring.

Description

Soil detection device for environmental supervision

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a device in ecological environmental protection field especially relates to a soil detection device is used in environmental supervision.

Background

Soil environment monitoring means that the environment quality (or pollution degree) and the change trend thereof are determined by measuring representative values of factors affecting the soil environment quality. Soil monitoring generally refers to soil environment monitoring, and generally comprises technical contents such as stationed sampling, sample preparation, analysis methods, result representation, data statistics, quality evaluation and the like, rocks on the earth surface layer are gradually destroyed into loose mineral particles (called as mother substances) with different sizes through weathering, and soil is formed and evolved under the comprehensive action of various soil forming factors such as the mother substances, climate, biology, terrain, time and the like. The soil is complex in composition and generally consists of mineral substances, organic matters generated by decomposition of animal and plant residues, water, air and other solid, liquid and gas phases.

The existing soil detection device is generally handheld and can not accurately detect soil in the deep layer of the earth surface, the detection device with a placement type is complex in function and operation, not easy to carry and move and can not monitor in real time, and therefore the design of the soil detection device for environment supervision is very necessary.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a soil detection device is used in environment management to solve the handheld detector among the prior art and can't detect deep soil, and place the complicated problem of type device function singleness operation. The utility model provides a plurality of technical effects that preferred technical scheme among a great deal of technical scheme can produce see the explanation below in detail.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides a following technical scheme:

the utility model provides a pair of soil detection device is used in environment supervision, include: base, main part and handle, base upper end fixed mounting has the main part, main part left and right sides fixed mounting has the handle, the fixed switch that is equipped with in main part left side, the fixed access door that is equipped with in main part front end, the access door passes through hinged joint in the main part, access door external surface fixed mounting has the handle, main part upper end fixed mounting has the display screen, display screen upper end fixed mounting has the dust guard, the dust guard passes through screw fixed connection in the main part, the inside movable mounting of main part has the motor, motor lower extreme movable mounting has detection device, the fixed through-hole that is equipped with of main part lower extreme detection device both sides fixed mounting has the kit, kit outside fixed mounting has the singlechip, motor and display screen pass through the wire and connect.

Preferably, the lower end of the detection device is in the shape of a regular quadrangular pyramid, and the vertex and the central axis of the detection device are in the same straight line with the central axes of the base, the main body and the display screen.

Preferably, detection device includes the telescopic link, the telescopic link nestification is installed in the inside of loop bar, inside movable mounting of telescopic link has electro-magnet A and electro-magnet B, fixedly connected with spring in the middle of electro-magnet A and electro-magnet B, electro-magnet B outside movable mounting has the collector, the collector external fixation is equipped with the auxiliary member.

Preferably, the electromagnet A, the electromagnet B, the spring, the collectors and the auxiliary part are arranged in a matched mode, the number of the collectors is 4, the collectors are symmetrically distributed in a staggered mode relative to the central axis of the telescopic rod, and the auxiliary part is in a regular rectangular pyramid shape.

Preferably, the outer surface of the loop bar is fixedly provided with a limiting hole, the limiting hole corresponds to the collector in a one-to-one manner, the limiting hole is nested with the collector, and the diameter of the telescopic rod is equal to that of the through hole.

Preferably, the number of the kit is 2 in total, the kit is symmetrically distributed about the detection device, reaction liquid is fixedly arranged in the kit, one side, close to the collector, of the reaction liquid is fixedly provided with a one-way membrane, the other side of the reaction liquid is fixedly provided with test paper, and the positions of the one-way membrane correspond to the positions of the collector one by one.

The utility model provides a pair of soil detection device for environmental monitoring beneficial effect is: when the device is used, the device is placed at a position to be detected, the switch is turned on, the device starts to run, the detection device starts to descend, the cone at the front end of the detection device is inserted into soil, the current at the electromagnet A and the electromagnet B is disconnected, the spring has outward thrust, the collector is pushed out of the detection device, the auxiliary piece is pushed into the soil layer, the soil falls into the collector, after the collection is finished, the electromagnet A and the electromagnet B are electrified and mutually attracted, so that the thrust of the spring is overcome, the collector is retracted into the detection device, the detection device moves back to the inside of the main body, the electromagnet A and the electromagnet B are powered off again, the auxiliary piece penetrates through the one-way membrane of the kit, the collector enters reaction liquid to react, the test paper reacts the soil detection result, the detection result is converted into an electric signal through the single chip microcomputer, the electric signal is transmitted to the display screen to be displayed through the lead, and can also be transmitted to the moving end of a user, the main part has the access door outward, conveniently overhauls and change kit, and there is the handle main part both sides, and convenient transport shifts.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is the utility model discloses a soil detection device's for environmental monitoring overall structure sketch map.

Fig. 2 is the utility model discloses a soil detection device's detection device structure schematic diagram is used in environmental supervision.

Fig. 3 is the utility model discloses a soil detection device's for environmental monitoring internal structure schematic diagram.

In the figure: 1. a base; 2. a main body; 3. a handle; 4. a dust-proof plate; 5. a screw; 6. a display screen; 7. an access door; 8. a handle; 9. a hinge; 10. a detection device; 101. a telescopic rod; 102. a collector; 103. an auxiliary member; 104. a spring; 105. an electromagnet A; 106. an electromagnet B; 107. a loop bar; 108. a limiting hole; 11. a through hole; 12. a single chip microcomputer; 13. a kit; 14. reaction solution; 15. test paper; 16. a unidirectional film; 17. a motor; 18. a wire; 19. and (4) switching.

Detailed Description

In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention clearer, the technical solutions of the present invention will be described in detail below. It is to be understood that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the invention, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative efforts belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

The following describes in detail embodiments of the present invention with reference to the drawings. In the drawings, the same reference numerals indicate the same or corresponding features. The figures are only schematic and are not necessarily drawn to scale.

Referring to fig. 1, 2 and 3, there is shown a soil sensing device for environmental monitoring, including: base 1, main part 2 and handle 3, 1 upper end fixed mounting of base has

main part

2, 2 left and right sides fixed mounting of main part has handle 3, 2 left sides of main part are fixed and are equipped with

switch

19, 2 front ends of main part are fixed and are equipped with access door 7, access door 7 passes through hinge 9 and connects on

main part

2, 7 outer fixed surface mounting of access door has handle 8, 2 upper end fixed mounting of main part has

display screen

6, 6 upper end fixed mounting of display screen has dust guard 4, dust guard 4 passes through screw 5 fixed connection on

main part

2, 2 inside movable mounting of main part have

motor

17, 17 lower extreme movable mounting of motor has

detection device

10, 2 lower extreme fixed mounting of main part are equipped with through-hole 11 detection device 10 both sides fixed mounting of

detection device

13, 13 outside fixed mounting of kit has singlechip 12,

motor

17 and 6 pass through wire 18 and connect.

The lower end of the detection device 10 is in a regular quadrangular pyramid shape, and the vertex and the central axis of the detection device 10 are on the same straight line with the central axes of the base 1, the main body 2 and the display screen 6.

The detection device 10 comprises an expansion link 101, the expansion link 101 is nested inside a loop bar 107, an electromagnet A105 and an electromagnet B106 are movably mounted inside the expansion link 101, a spring 104 is fixedly connected between the electromagnet A105 and the electromagnet B106, a collector 102 is movably mounted on the outer side of the electromagnet B106, and an auxiliary part 103 is fixedly arranged outside the collector 102.

The electromagnet A105, the electromagnet B106, the spring 104, the collectors 102 and the auxiliary part 103 are arranged in a matched mode, the number of the collectors 102 is 4, the collectors 102 are symmetrically distributed in a staggered mode about the central axis of the telescopic rod 101, and the auxiliary part 103 is in a regular rectangular pyramid shape.

The outer surface of the loop bar 107 is fixedly provided with limiting holes 108, the positions of the limiting holes 108 and the positions of the collectors 102 are in one-to-one correspondence, the limiting holes 108 and the collectors 102 are nested, and the diameter of the telescopic bar 101 is equal to that of the through hole 11.

The number of the reagent boxes 13 is 2, the reagent boxes 13 are symmetrically distributed about the detection device 10, reaction liquid 14 is fixedly arranged inside the reagent boxes 13, one side, close to the collector 102, of the reaction liquid 14 is fixedly provided with a one-way membrane 16, the other side of the reaction liquid 14 is fixedly provided with test paper 15, and the positions of the one-way membranes 16 correspond to the positions of the collector 102 one by one.

When the device is used, the device is placed at a position to be detected, the switch 19 is turned on, the device starts to operate, the detection device 10 starts to descend, the cone at the front end of the detection device 10 is inserted into soil, the current at the positions of the electromagnet A105 and the electromagnet B106 is disconnected, the spring 104 has an outward thrust force, the collector 102 is pushed out of the detection device 10, the auxiliary part 103 pushes the soil layer, the soil falls into the collector 102, after the collection is finished, the electromagnet A105 and the electromagnet B106 are electrified and mutually attracted, so that the collector 102 is retracted into the detection device 10 by overcoming the thrust force of the spring 104, the detection device 10 moves back to the inside of the main body 2, the electromagnet A105 and the electromagnet B106 are powered off again, the auxiliary part 103 penetrates through the one-way membrane 16 of the kit 13, the collector 102 enters the reaction liquid 14 to react, the test paper 15 reacts with the soil detection result, the detection result is converted into an electric signal through the single chip microcomputer 12 and is transmitted to the display screen 6 through the lead 18 to be displayed, also can transmit to the user and remove the end, have access door 7 outside main part 2, conveniently overhaul and change kit 13, there is handle 3 main part 2 both sides, convenient transport shifts.

The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the present invention, and various modifications and changes will occur to those skilled in the art. Any modification, equivalent replacement, or improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a soil detection device is used in environment management which characterized in that includes: a base (1), a main body (2) and a handle (3), wherein,

the detection device is characterized in that a main body (2) is fixedly mounted at the upper end of the base (1), handles (3) are fixedly mounted at the left side and the right side of the main body (2), a switch (19) is fixedly arranged at the left side of the main body (2), an access door (7) is fixedly arranged at the front end of the main body (2), the access door (7) is connected onto the main body (2) through a hinge (9), a handle (8) is fixedly mounted on the outer surface of the access door (7), a display screen (6) is fixedly mounted at the upper end of the main body (2), a dust guard (4) is fixedly mounted at the upper end of the display screen (6), the dust guard (4) is fixedly connected onto the main body (2) through a screw (5), a motor (17) is movably mounted inside the main body (2), a detection device (10) is movably mounted at the lower end of the motor (17), a through hole (11) is fixedly arranged at the lower end of the main body (2), a kit (13) is fixedly mounted at two sides of the detection device (10), the kit (13) is characterized in that a single chip microcomputer (12) is fixedly mounted on the outer side of the kit (13), and the single chip microcomputer (12), a motor (17) and a display screen (6) are connected through a lead (18).

2. The soil detecting device for environmental supervision according to claim 1, characterized in that: the lower end of the detection device (10) is in a regular quadrangular pyramid shape, and the vertex and the central axis of the detection device (10) are on the same straight line with the central axes of the base (1), the main body (2) and the display screen (6).

3. The soil detecting device for environmental supervision according to claim 1, characterized in that: detection device (10) include telescopic link (101), telescopic link (101) nested installation is in the inside of loop bar (107), inside movable mounting of telescopic link (101) has electro-magnet A (105) and electro-magnet B (106), fixedly connected with spring (104) in the middle of electro-magnet A (105) and electro-magnet B (106), electro-magnet B (106) outside movable mounting has collector (102), collector (102) external fixation is equipped with auxiliary member (103).

4. The soil detecting device for environmental supervision according to claim 3, wherein: the novel telescopic rod type electric iron comprises an electromagnet A (105), an electromagnet B (106), a spring (104), a collector (102) and an auxiliary part (103), wherein the electromagnet A, the electromagnet B, the spring (104), the collector (102) and the auxiliary part (103) are arranged in a matched mode, the number of the collectors (102) is 4, the collectors (102) are symmetrically distributed in a staggered mode relative to the central axis of the telescopic rod (101), and the auxiliary part (103) is in a regular rectangular pyramid mode.

5. The soil detecting device for environmental supervision according to claim 3, wherein: the outer surface of the loop bar (107) is fixedly provided with limiting holes (108), the limiting holes (108) correspond to the collectors (102) in position one to one, the limiting holes (108) are nested with the collectors (102), and the diameter of the telescopic bar (101) is equal to that of the through hole (11).

6. The soil detecting device for environmental supervision according to claim 1, characterized in that: the quantity of kit (13) is equipped with 2 altogether, and kit (13) are the symmetric distribution about detection device (10), kit (13) inside fixed reaction liquid (14) of being equipped with, reaction liquid (14) are close to collector (102) one side fixed mounting has one-way membrane (16), and reaction liquid (14) opposite side fixed mounting has test paper (15), the position of one-way membrane (16) and the position one-to-one of collector (102).