CN214696494U

CN214696494U - Roof greening circulating water device

Info

Publication number: CN214696494U
Application number: CN202120724368.8U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 陈扬; 严明明; 皮玲
Original assignee: Xinyu University
Current assignee: Xinyu University
Priority date: 2021-04-09
Filing date: 2021-04-09
Publication date: 2021-11-12
Anticipated expiration: 2031-04-09

Abstract

The utility model discloses a roof greening circulating water device, including former structural layer, fixedly connected with waterproof layer is inlayed to former structural layer inboard, and waterproof layer inboard upper end is equipped with the planting soil layer, and former structural layer upper end one side swing joint has the grid, and the grid lower extreme is equipped with the grid groove, and grid groove and former structural layer through connection, and fixedly connected with filter bucket is inlayed to former structural layer upper end one side. The utility model provides a pair of roof greening circulating water device has solved and can not effectually circulate the water after irrigating the afforestation when the device uses and supply with, and can not effectually collect the utilization to the rainwater, and resource utilization is not enough, and has solved and be not convenient for clear up impurity and filter in the circulating water after the inside filtration of filter equipment, has increased the trouble of clearance for the rotten speed of quality of water has influenced the problem of quality of water.

Description

Roof greening circulating water device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a roof greening technical field especially relates to a roof greening circulating water device.

Background

Roof greening increases urban green land area and improves the increasingly deteriorated human living environment space; the method improves the standing of urban high-rise buildings, improves the current situation of natural land and plants replaced by hard pavement of a plurality of roads, improves the urban heat island effect formed by excessive cutting of natural forests and various waste gas pollution, and improves the harm of sand storms and the like to human beings; the roof greening circulating water device has the advantages that human greening space is developed, a field city is built, living conditions of people are improved, life quality is improved, beautifying city environment and improving ecological effect are of great significance, and although the purpose of irrigation can be achieved, the existing roof greening circulating water device still has defects, so that the roof greening circulating water device is needed.

The water after can not effectual irrigating with afforestation supply with in the time of current roof greening circulating water device use, and can not effectually collect the utilization to the rainwater, and resource utilization is not enough, and current roof greening circulating water device is not convenient for clear up impurity and filtrations in the circulating water after the inside filtration of filter equipment when in-service use, has increased the trouble of clearance for the rotten speed of quality of water has influenced quality of water, and the practicality is not enough.

Therefore, we propose a roof greening circulating water device to solve the above problems.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims at solving the defects existing in the prior art and providing a roof greening circulating water device.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

a roof greening circulating water device comprises an original structure layer, wherein a waterproof layer is fixedly embedded and connected on the inner side of the original structure layer, a planting soil layer is arranged at the upper end of the inner side of the waterproof layer, a grid is movably connected to one side of the upper end of the original structure layer, grid grooves are arranged at the lower end of the grid, the grid groove is communicated with the original structure layer, one side of the upper end of the original structure layer is fixedly connected with a water filtering bucket in an embedded manner, the upper end of the water filtering barrel is movably connected with a cover plate, one end of the inner side of the waterproof layer is provided with a waterproof layer opening, one side of the opening of the waterproof layer is fixedly connected with a water chute, one side of the water filtering barrel is provided with a water inlet of the water filtering barrel, the water inlet of the water filtering barrel is communicated with the water chute, one side of the water filtering barrel is communicated with a water delivery pipe, one side of the water delivery pipe is communicated with a plurality of irrigation pipes, one side of each irrigation pipe is connected to the inner side of the waterproof layer in a penetrating way, and water outlet holes are formed in the upper ends of the irrigation pipes;

the inside left side swing joint of straining the cask has the rose box, rose box one side is equipped with the water pump, rose box one side is equipped with the rose box water inlet, the equal fixedly connected with lifting hook in rose box upper end left and right sides, rose box one side lower extreme is equipped with the filter screen.

Preferably, fixedly connected with separates the root layer at the inboard lower extreme of waterproof layer is inlayed, it holds the drainage blanket to separate root layer upper end fixedly connected with, hold drainage blanket upper end fixedly connected with filter layer, separate the root layer, hold drainage blanket and filter layer diameter all unanimous with the waterproof layer diameter.

Preferably, it is parallel to hold drainage blanket one side and waterproof layer opening, and holds drainage blanket and waterproof layer opening diameter unanimous.

Preferably, the joint of the water chute and the opening of the waterproof layer is arranged in an inclined manner, one side of the water chute is in mutual fit with the water inlet of the water filtering barrel, and the upper end of the water chute corresponds to the grid groove.

Preferably, one side of the water delivery pipe is in through connection with the water pump, the irrigation pipes are distributed between the filter layer and the planting soil layer in parallel, and the water outlets are distributed around the periphery of the irrigation pipes at equal intervals.

Preferably, the filter box is perpendicular to the water filtering barrel, and the filter box is embedded with the water filtering barrel.

Preferably, the diameter of the water inlet of the filter box is consistent with that of the opening of the water inlet of the water filtering barrel, and the filter screen is opposite to one side inside the water filtering barrel.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:

1. through the filter vat that sets up, the use of raceway and irrigation pipe, can pass through the raceway pump to a plurality of irrigation pipes with the water in the filter vat when the water pump operation, make water flow out from a plurality of apopores and carry out even watering water supply to planting soil layer, after watering water supply to planting soil layer, water accessible filter layer inflow that permeates down from planting soil layer holds the drainage blanket in, and then water flows to the slope department of guiding gutter and waterproof layer open connection through the waterproof layer opening part that holds drainage blanket one side, flow in the guiding gutter, water flows in to the filter vat through the filter vat water inlet afterwards and collects.

2. Through the use of the grid and the water chute, rainwater can flow to the inside of the water chute through the grid, so that the rainwater can be collected through the water chute.

3. Through the use of the apron, lifting hook and the rose box that set up, the opening that is equipped with through the apron upper end is dismantled the apron from drainage bucket upper end, and the lifting hook is taken out the rose box perpendicularly from drainage bucket about drawing through carrying to be convenient for clear up the impurity in the rose box, increased the convenience that the rose box was maintained.

4. When water circulation collection is carried out in rivers income to the straining bucket through the drainage bucket water inlet that sets up, rose box water inlet and filter screen, the water accessible rose box water inlet through drainage bucket water inlet flows into to the filter box in, and water accessible filter screen filters the edulcoration, intercepts the impurity particle in the quality of water, avoids impurity and water to mix and takes place to deteriorate, improves the quality of water of circulating water, and the accessible is placed the quality of water of different filter media or water purifying agent increase circulating water in the filter box simultaneously.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is an overall structure diagram of a roof greening circulating water device provided by the utility model;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a partial structure of the grid grooves in FIG. 1;

FIG. 3 is an exploded view of the portion of FIG. 1;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the internal structure of FIG. 1;

FIG. 5 is a schematic view of a portion of the filter layer of FIG. 4;

FIG. 6 is a schematic view of a partial structure of the water pipe in FIG. 5;

FIG. 7 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the water filtering barrel;

FIG. 8 is a partial schematic view of the filter box;

fig. 9 is a side view of a part of the filter box in fig. 8.

In the figure: 1. the original structure layer; 2. planting a soil layer; 3. a grid; 4. a water filtering bucket; 5. a cover plate; 6. a grid groove; 7. a filter layer; 8. a water storage and drainage layer; 9. a root-separating layer; 10. a waterproof layer; 11. an opening is formed in the waterproof layer; 12. a water chute; 13. a water inlet of the water filtering barrel; 14. a water delivery pipe; 15. an irrigation pipe; 16. a water outlet hole; 17. a filter box; 1701. a water inlet of the filter tank; 1702. filtering with a screen; 18. a water pump; 19. and (6) lifting the hook.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments.

Referring to fig. 1-9, a roof greening circulating water device comprises a primary structure layer 1, a waterproof layer 10 is fixedly embedded in the primary structure layer 1, a planting soil layer 2 is arranged at the upper end of the inner side of the waterproof layer 10, a root separating layer 9 is fixedly embedded at the lower end of the inner side of the waterproof layer 10, a water storing and draining layer 8 is fixedly connected at the upper end of the root separating layer 9, a filter layer 7 is fixedly connected at the upper end of the water storing and draining layer 8, a filter layer 9 is fixedly connected at the upper end of the root separating layer 9, the diameters of the root separating layer 9, the water storing and draining layer 8 and the filter layer 7 are all consistent with the diameter of the waterproof layer 10, the planting soil layer 2, the filter layer 7, the water storing and draining layer 8 are surrounded by the waterproof layer 10, water in the planting soil layer 2 can be prevented from permeating into the primary structure layer 1 to damp a wall body, meanwhile, the filter layer 7 can preliminarily filter and intercept the water which is preliminarily filtered, the root isolation layer 9 can prevent the plant rootstock from growing and spreading to the original structure layer 1 to damage the wall.

Former 1 upper end one side swing joint of structural layer has grid 3, and the 3 lower extremes of grid are equipped with grid groove 6, and grid groove 6 and former structural layer 1 through connection, guiding gutter 12 upper end corresponds with grid groove 6, and grid 3 is detachable construction, and then is convenient for clear up guiding gutter 12 through dismantling grid 3, and rainwater accessible grid 3 circulates to inside guiding gutter 12 to can collect the rainwater through guiding gutter 12.

Filter box 17 one side is equipped with water pump 18, and drainage bucket 4 one side through connection has

raceway

14, 14 one side of raceway and 18 through connection of water pump, 14 one side through connection of raceway has a plurality of

irrigation pipes

15, and 15 one sides of irrigation pipes all through connection are inboard in

waterproof layer

10, and 15 upper ends of irrigation pipes all are equipped with apopore 16, and irrigation pipes 15 are parallel distribution between filter layer 7 and planting soil layer 2, and apopore 16 is around the periphery of equidistance distribution in irrigation pipe 15.

The water pump 18 is controlled by the external control box, when the water pump 18 operates, the water in the water filtering barrel 4 can be pumped into the plurality of irrigation pipes 15 through the water conveying pipe 14, so that the water flows out from the plurality of water outlet holes 16 to uniformly irrigate and supply the planted soil layer 2.

Waterproof layer 10 inboard one end is equipped with waterproof layer opening 11, waterproof layer opening 11 one side fixedly connected with guiding gutter 12, and guiding gutter 12 is the slope form setting with waterproof layer opening 11 junction, and guiding gutter 12 one side and drainage bucket water inlet 13 are the relation of agreeing with each other, and drainage bucket 4 one side is equipped with drainage bucket water inlet 13, and drainage bucket water inlet 13 and guiding gutter 12 through connections, holds drainage blanket 8 one side and waterproof layer opening 11 and is the parallel relation, and holds drainage blanket 8 and waterproof layer opening 11 diameter unanimity.

After watering the water supply to planting soil layer 2, the accessible filter layer 7 that permeates down from planting soil layer 2 flows into and holds in drainage blanket 8, and then water flows out to the slope department that guiding gutter 12 and waterproof layer opening 11 are connected through holding the waterproof layer opening 11 of drainage blanket 8 one side, flows in guiding gutter 12, and water flows in to straining in the bucket 4 through straining bucket water inlet 13 afterwards and collects.

The inside left side swing joint of straining cask 4 has rose box 17, and rose box 17 one side is equipped with rose box water inlet 1701, and rose box water inlet 1701 is unanimous with straining cask water inlet 13 opening diameter, and rose box 17 one side lower extreme is equipped with filter screen 1702, and filter screen 1702 is opposite relation with straining cask 4 inside one side.

When rivers flow into to carry out hydrologic cycle collection in straining bucket 4, the water accessible straining box water inlet 1701 through straining bucket water inlet 13 flows into to the rose box 17 in, and water accessible filter screen 1702 filters the edulcoration, intercepts the impurity particle in the quality of water, avoids impurity and water to mix and takes place to deteriorate, improves the quality of water of circulating water, and the accessible is placed different filter media or water purifying agent and is increased the quality of water of circulating water in the rose box 17 simultaneously.

Fixedly connected with drainage bucket 4 is inlayed to 1 upper end one side of former structural layer, and drainage bucket 4 upper end swing joint has apron 5, and rose box 17 is the vertical relation with drainage bucket 4, and rose box 17 and drainage bucket 4 gomphosis each other, and the equal fixedly connected with lifting hook 19 in rose box 17 upper end left and right sides.

Apron 5 is detachable construction, and then dismantles apron 5 from drainage bucket 4 upper end through the opening that apron 5 upper end was equipped with, through carrying about drawing lifting hook 19 with filter box 17 from drainage bucket 4 vertical take out to be convenient for clear up the impurity in the filter box 17, increased the convenience that filter box 17 maintained.

The working principle of the utility model is that when the device is used, the planting soil layer 2, the filter layer 7, the water storage and drainage layer 8 and the root isolation layer 9 are surrounded by the waterproof layer 10, the moisture in the planting soil layer 2 can be prevented from permeating into the original structure layer 1 to damp the wall body, meanwhile, the filter layer 7 can preliminarily filter and intercept the impurities permeating water in the planting soil layer 2, the water which is primarily filtered can be stored by the water storage and drainage layer 8, and the root isolation layer 9 can prevent the plant roots from growing to the original structure layer 1 to damage the wall body;

the grid 3 is detached to facilitate cleaning of the water chute 12, and rainwater can circulate to the interior of the water chute 12 through the grid 3, so that the rainwater can be collected through the water chute 12;

the water pump 18 is controlled by the external control box, when the water pump 18 operates, the water in the water filtering barrel 4 can be pumped into the plurality of irrigation pipes 15 through the water conveying pipe 14, so that the water flows out from the plurality of water outlet holes 16 to uniformly irrigate and supply the planting soil layer 2;

after the planting soil layer 2 is irrigated for water supply, water permeating from the planting soil layer 2 can flow into the water storage and drainage layer 8 through the filter layer 7, then flows out to the inclined part where the water chute 12 is connected with the waterproof layer opening 11 through the waterproof layer opening 11 on one side of the water storage and drainage layer 8, flows into the water chute 12, and then flows into the water filtering barrel 4 through the water inlet 13 of the water filtering barrel for collection;

when water flows into the water filtering barrel 4 for water circulation collection, the water passing through the water inlet 13 of the water filtering barrel can flow into the filter box 17 through the water inlet 1701 of the filter box, the water body can be filtered and decontaminated through the filter screen 1702, impurity particles in the water quality are intercepted, the impurities and the water are prevented from being mixed and going bad, the water quality of the circulating water is improved, and meanwhile, different filter materials or water purifying agents can be placed in the filter box 17 to improve the water quality of the circulating water;

apron 5 is detachable construction, and then dismantles apron 5 from drainage bucket 4 upper end through the opening that apron 5 upper end was equipped with, and the lifting hook 19 takes out rose box 17 from drainage bucket 4 perpendicularly about carrying through drawing to be convenient for clear up the impurity in the rose box 17, increased the convenience that rose box 17 maintained, the practicality is stronger.

The above embodiments are preferred embodiments of the present invention, but the embodiments of the present invention are not limited to the above embodiments, and any other changes, modifications, substitutions, combinations, and simplifications which do not depart from the spirit and principle of the present invention should be equivalent replacement modes, and all are included in the scope of the present invention.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms indicating orientation or positional relationship are based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplification of description, and do not indicate or imply that the equipment or elements referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

Claims

1. A roof greening circulating water device comprises an original structure layer (1) and is characterized in that a waterproof layer (10) is fixedly embedded in the inner side of the original structure layer (1), a planting soil layer (2) is arranged at the upper end of the inner side of the waterproof layer (10), a grid (3) is movably connected to one side of the upper end of the original structure layer (1), grid grooves (6) are formed in the lower end of the grid (3), the grid grooves (6) are communicated with the original structure layer (1), a water filtering bucket (4) is fixedly embedded in one side of the upper end of the original structure layer (1), a cover plate (5) is movably connected to the upper end of the water filtering bucket (4), a waterproof layer opening (11) is formed in one end of the inner side of the waterproof layer (10), a water guide groove (12) is fixedly connected to one side of the waterproof layer opening (11), a water filtering bucket water inlet (13) is formed in one side of the water filtering bucket (4), and the water filtering bucket water inlet (13) is communicated with the water guide groove (12), one side of the water filtering barrel (4) is connected with a water delivery pipe (14) in a penetrating manner, one side of the water delivery pipe (14) is connected with a plurality of irrigation pipes (15) in a penetrating manner, one side of each irrigation pipe (15) is connected to the inner side of the waterproof layer (10) in a penetrating manner, and water outlet holes (16) are formed in the upper ends of the irrigation pipes (15);

the inside left side swing joint of straining cask (4) has rose box (17), rose box (17) one side is equipped with water pump (18), rose box (17) one side is equipped with rose box water inlet (1701), the equal fixedly connected with lifting hook (19) of rose box (17) upper end left and right sides, rose box (17) one side lower extreme is equipped with filter screen (1702).

2. A roof greening circulating water device according to claim 1, wherein a root-separating layer (9) is fixedly embedded at the lower end of the inner side of the waterproof layer (10), a water storage and drainage layer (8) is fixedly connected at the upper end of the root-separating layer (9), a filter layer (7) is fixedly connected at the upper end of the water storage and drainage layer (8), and the diameters of the root-separating layer (9), the water storage and drainage layer (8) and the filter layer (7) are all consistent with the diameter of the waterproof layer (10).

3. A roof greening circulating water device according to claim 2, wherein one side of the water storage and drainage layer (8) is in parallel relation with the waterproof layer opening (11), and the diameter of the water storage and drainage layer (8) is the same as that of the waterproof layer opening (11).

4. A roof greening circulating water device according to claim 1, wherein the joint of the water chute (12) and the waterproof layer opening (11) is arranged in an inclined shape, one side of the water chute (12) is in fit relation with the water inlet (13) of the water filtering barrel, and the upper end of the water chute (12) corresponds to the grid groove (6).

5. A roof greening circulating water device according to claim 4, wherein one side of the water pipe (14) is connected with a water pump (18) in a penetrating way, the irrigation pipes (15) are distributed between the filter layer (7) and the planting soil layer (2) in parallel, and the water outlet holes (16) are distributed around the periphery of the irrigation pipes (15) at equal intervals.

6. A roof greening circulating water device according to claim 1, wherein the filtering box (17) is perpendicular to the filtering barrel (4), and the filtering box (17) and the filtering barrel (4) are mutually embedded.

7. A roof greening circulating water device as claimed in claim 1, wherein the filter tank inlet (1701) has the same diameter as the opening of the filter tank inlet (13), and the filter screen (1702) is in an opposite relationship with one side of the interior of the filter tank (4).