CN214676759U - Building roof landscape flower pond structure - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model relates to a building roof view flower pond structure, it includes the cell body, the intermediate position of cell body has set firmly the pond, the cell body highly uprises gradually along the direction that deviates from the pond, the pond inner wall is equipped with the waterproof layer, the pond has set firmly a plurality of guiding gutters along circumference, the guiding gutter all sets up along the diametric (al) of pond, all establish to planting the district between two adjacent guiding gutters, a plurality of drainage holes have all been seted up to the guiding gutter lateral wall, the intermediate position of pond is equipped with the shower, shower upper end is equipped with spray set, the tip has set firmly the water pump under the shower. The water storage capacity in the planting area is effectively controlled, only a small range of water near the pool needs to be subjected to stronger waterproof measures, and the effect of reducing the cost consumed by the waterproof measures is achieved.

Description

Building roof landscape flower pond structure

Technical Field

The application relates to the field of flower ponds, in particular to a building roof landscape flower pond structure.

Background

At present, cities develop more and more rapidly, roof gardens are more and more popularized, and the roof gardens not only can compensate the green land area occupied by buildings to increase the urban greening rate, but also can improve the heat insulation capacity of roofs.

The Chinese patent with the reference publication number of CN201602020U discloses a high-altitude greening flower bed, which comprises a flower bed body made of stainless steel materials, wherein the flower bed body is divided into an upper layer and a lower layer by a glass fiber cloth, and a drainage pipeline leading to the outside of the flower bed body is arranged in a soil storage layer. Through improving the ecological greening flower bed structure among the prior art, pack the infiltration material such as gravel in the retaining cavity and keep moisture, cover on it and establish glass fiber cloth, then lay nutrient soil again, can be applicable to the roof greening of large tracts of land like this, keep moisture not to run off.

In view of the above-mentioned related technologies, the inventor believes that, in the process of using the high-altitude greening flower bed, a water storage cavity with the same area as the flower bed needs to be built, a large amount of water is stored in the water storage cavity for a long time, and a large-area strong waterproof measure needs to be built on the roof, so that the building cost is increased.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

In order to reduce the cost that waterproofing measures consumed, the application provides a building roof landscape flower pond structure.

The application provides a building roof view flower pond structure adopts following technical scheme:

the utility model provides a building roof view flower pond structure, includes the cell body, the intermediate position of cell body has set firmly the pond, and the cell body highly uprises gradually along the direction that deviates from the pond, and the pond inner wall is equipped with the waterproof layer, and the pond has set firmly a plurality of guiding gutters along circumference, and the guiding gutter all sets up along the diametric (al) in pond, all establishes to planting the district between two adjacent guiding gutters, and a plurality of drainage holes have all been seted up to the guiding gutter lateral wall, and the intermediate position in pond is equipped with the shower, and the shower upper end is equipped with spray set, and the tip has set firmly the water pump under the shower.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the user plants the vegetation in planting the district, and the rainwater flows into near guiding gutter through the drainage hole, and then assembles to the pond in the equidirectional not, when needing to irrigate, and the water pump sprays the water in the pond to planting the district, and the water storage capacity in planting the district is effectively controlled, only needs to carry out powerful waterproof to the pond, need not take powerful waterproof measure at the roof large tracts of land, has reduced the cost that waterproof measure consumes.

Optionally, the spraying device comprises a first spraying hole, a second spraying hole and a third spraying hole, the first spraying hole, the second spraying hole and the third spraying hole are sequentially arranged from top to bottom along the axial direction of the spraying pipe, one end, deviating from the axis of the spraying pipe, of the first spraying hole is relatively high, the second spraying hole is horizontally arranged, and one end, deviating from the axis of the spraying pipe, of the third spraying hole is relatively low.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, first spraying hole, second spray hole and third spray the hole and irrigate the vegetation apart from the pond equidistance not respectively, make the water content of planting different positions in the district comparatively even, be difficult for causing the large tracts of land water storage volume great, reduced the cost that waterproofing measure consumed.

Optionally, a filter cylinder is fixedly arranged at one end, deviating from the diversion trench, of the water filtering hole, a plurality of fine holes are formed in the filter cylinder along the circumferential direction, a non-woven fabric bag is arranged in the filter cylinder, a plurality of gravels are arranged in the non-woven fabric bag, and a first filter screen is arranged at one end, close to the diversion trench, of the filter cylinder.

By adopting the technical scheme, water in the soil of the planting area flows into the diversion trench after being filtered by the filter cartridge, the non-woven fabric bag and the sand and stones, so that the soil loss of the planting area is effectively reduced.

Optionally, the water pump is provided with a water inlet, and a second filter screen is fixedly arranged at the water inlet of the water pump.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the water that gets into the water pump is filtered to the second filter screen, reduces silt content in the water pump, is favorable to increase of service life.

Optionally, the intermediate position of second filter screen rotates and is connected with the axis of rotation, and the axis of rotation has set firmly a plurality of oar form blades along circumference, and one side that the oar form blade is close to the second filter screen all contradicts with the second filter screen.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the oar form blade is rotatory under rivers drive, clears up the second filter screen, and the second filter screen is difficult for blockking up, has improved the result of use.

Optionally, the planting area is provided with two layers of parallel soil fixing nets from top to bottom.

By adopting the technical scheme, the soil in the planting area is fixed by the two soil fixing nets on the premise that the vegetation growth is not easily influenced, and the using effect is improved.

Optionally, the filter cartridge is arranged obliquely, and one end of the filter cartridge close to the diversion trench is relatively lower.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the rainwater that infiltrates and strain a section of thick bamboo in time discharges and strain a section of thick bamboo under the action of gravity, is favorable to making planting district drainage more smooth and easy.

Optionally, the upper end of the water tank is communicated with a drain pipe.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the pond water yield is when great through the drain pipe with unnecessary water discharge building, is difficult for influencing vegetation growth because of too big flooding planting district of water yield.

In summary, the present application includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:

1. by arranging the water pool, a user plants vegetation in the planting area, rainwater flows into the nearby diversion trench through the water filtering holes and then is gathered in the water pool from different directions, when irrigation is needed, the water in the water pool is sprayed to the planting area by the water pump, the water storage capacity of the planting area is effectively controlled, the water pool is only required to be strongly waterproofed, a large-area strong waterproof measure is not required to be taken on a roof, and the cost of the waterproof measure is reduced;

2. through setting up the shower, the first hole that sprays, the second of shower spray hole and third spray the hole and irrigate the vegetation apart from the pond equidistance not respectively, make the water content of planting different positions in the district comparatively even, be difficult for causing the large tracts of land water storage volume great, reduced the cost that waterproof measure consumes.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic overall structure diagram of a building roof landscape flower pond structure.

Fig. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the filter cartridge.

Fig. 3 is a schematic view intended to highlight the position of the second screen and paddle blades.

Fig. 4 is a schematic sectional structure view of the shower pipe.

Description of reference numerals: 1. a tank body; 2. a pool; 3. a diversion trench; 4. a planting area; 5. water filtering holes; 6. a shower pipe; 61. a spraying device; 62. a water pump; 611. a first spray hole; 612. a second spray hole; 613. a third spray hole; 7. a filter cartridge; 71. a nonwoven fabric bag; 72. a first filter screen; 621. a water inlet; 622. a second filter screen; 8. a rotating shaft; 81. a paddle blade; 41. fixing a soil net; 9. and a water discharge pipe.

Detailed Description

The present application is described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

The embodiment of the application discloses a building roof landscape flower pond structure.

Referring to fig. 1, the building roof landscape flower pond structure comprises a pond body 1, wherein the pond body 1 is circular and has a certain height, a pond 2 is fixedly arranged at the middle position of the pond body 1, the pond 2 is circular, a waterproof layer is arranged on the inner wall of the pond 2, the pond 2 stores water for a long time, and waterproof measures are required to be made on the wall surface of the pond 2 and the ground, so that water in the pond 2 is not easy to seep out of the pond 2, the pond 2 occupies a small space, and the waterproof measures have low cost; cell body 1 highly uprises gradually along the direction that deviates from pond 2, and when moisture was more, unnecessary moisture flows into water tank 2 along 1 inclined plane of cell body under the action of gravity, is difficult for holding water for a long time at the great area of roof, need not build a large amount of extra water-proof measures to 2 outer floors in pond, reduces the waterproof cost that consumes of flower pond.

Referring to fig. 1, pool 2 has four guiding gutters 3 along circumference fixed mounting, guiding gutter 3 all sets up along the diameter direction in pool 2, and the direction of deviating from pool 2 along uprising gradually, the moisture of equidirectional not assembles in pool 2 under the action of gravity, all establish to planting district 4 between two adjacent guiding gutters 3, the user buries partial nutrient soil to planting district 4, lay one deck soil stabilization net 41, then continue to bury the nutrient soil, lay second floor soil stabilization net 41 again, bury the superiors' nutrient soil at last, the user plants landscape vegetation such as flowers and plants in planting district 4, the vegetation root system passes soil stabilization net 41 makes the nutrient soil be difficult for slipping to pool 2 direction, have better soil stabilization effect when not influencing vegetation growth.

Referring to fig. 1 and 2, a plurality of water filtering holes 5 are formed in the side wall of the diversion trench 3, water in the planting region 4 flows into the diversion trench 3 through the water filtering holes 5, in order to reduce the possibility that nutrient soil in the planting region 4 enters the diversion trench 3 through the water filtering holes 5, one end, away from the diversion trench 3, of each water filtering hole 5 is fixedly provided with a filter cylinder 7, a non-woven bag 71 is installed in each filter cylinder 7, each non-woven bag 71 has good water permeating and filtering capabilities, and a user puts a plurality of gravels into each non-woven bag 71, so that each filter cylinder 7 is fully supported by the corresponding non-woven bag 71; the first filter screen 72 is installed at one end of the filter cylinder 7 close to the diversion trench 3, after a user closes the opening of the non-woven bag 71, the first filter screen 72 is fixed at one end of the water filtering hole 5 close to the diversion trench 3 by using a tool such as a bolt, a plurality of fine holes are formed in the circumferential direction of the filter cylinder 7, and water in the nutrient soil of the planting area 4 permeates into the filter cylinder 7 through the fine holes and is filtered into sand through the non-woven bag 71.

Referring to fig. 1 and 2, the filter cartridge 7 is obliquely arranged and one end of the filter cartridge 7 close to the diversion trench 3 is relatively lower, and moisture in the filter cartridge 7 automatically flows into the corresponding diversion trench 3 from the first filter screen 72 under the action of gravity, and then is gathered in the water pool 2; the intermediate position fixed mounting in pond 2 has shower 6, and shower 6 is vertical to be set up and lower tip and pond 2 intercommunication, and tip fixed mounting has water pump 62 under shower 6, and when the vegetation need be irrigated, the user starts water pump 62, and columniform water inlet 621 is installed to water pump 62, and the water in the pond 2 is in being inhaled water pump 62 through water inlet 621.

Referring to fig. 1 and 3, the water flowing into the pool 2 in the open air and the diversion trench 3 still has partial impurities, a second filter screen 622 is fixedly mounted at the water inlet 621 of the water pump 62, the water enters the water pump 62 through the second filter screen 622, the impurities are blocked by the second filter screen 622, the water pump 62 is not easy to enter, damage is caused to the water pump 62, and a large amount of silt enters the spray pipe 6 to cause blockage of the spray pipe 6.

Referring to fig. 1 and 3, can retain more silt in pond 2 after long-term retaining, need the user regularly to clear up, and silt has stronger adhesion nature, and extremely easy adhesion causes the jam on second filter screen 622, influences water pump 62 and absorbs water, and second filter screen 622 fixed mounting has the bracing piece, and the bracing piece is "ten" font and is located one side that second filter screen 622 is close to water pump 62, and second filter screen 622 non-deformable under the support of bracing piece.

Referring to fig. 1 and 3, axis of rotation 8 is installed to the intermediate position of second filter screen 622, axis of rotation 8 and the coaxial setting of water inlet 621, axis of rotation 8 passes second filter screen 622 and extends to the one side that second filter screen 622 deviates from water pump 62, axis of rotation 8 can take place relative rotation with the bracing piece, axis of rotation 8 has four oar form blades 81 along circumference fixed mounting, oar form blade 81 all is located one side that second filter screen 622 deviates from water pump 62 and contradicts with second filter screen 622, water is when water is by suction water pump 62 through water inlet 621, drive oar form blade 81 and axis of rotation 8 and rotate, clear up the silt of adhesion on second filter screen 622, avoid a large amount of adhesions of silt to block up second filter screen 622.

Referring to fig. 1 and 4, a spraying device 61 is installed at the upper end of the spraying pipe 6, a user sprays water in the spraying pipe 6 to the planting area 4 by using the spraying device 61 to irrigate vegetation, the spraying device 61 comprises a first spraying hole 611, a second spraying hole 612 and a third spraying hole 613, the first spraying hole 611, the second spraying hole 612 and the third spraying hole 613 are sequentially arranged from top to bottom along the axial direction of the spraying pipe 6 and have the same diameter, and the water in the spraying pipe 6 is sprayed to the upper side of the planting area 4 through the first spraying hole 611, the second spraying hole 612 and the third spraying hole 613.

Referring to fig. 1 and 4, one end of the first spray hole 611, which is far away from the axis of the spray pipe 6, is relatively high, and when part of water in the spray pipe 6 is sprayed out through the first spray hole 611, the water column inclines upwards to irrigate vegetation far away from the water pool 2; the second spraying holes 612 are horizontally arranged, and water sprayed out of the second spraying holes 612 irrigates vegetation at equal distance from the water pool 2; one end of the third spraying hole 613, which is far away from the axis of the spraying pipe 6, is relatively lower, and the water sprayed out of the third spraying hole 613 irrigates the vegetation close to the water pool 2; the spray pipe 6 utilizes the rainwater stored in the water tank 2 to irrigate water at different positions simultaneously, saves water resources, is convenient for artificially controlling the irrigation water quantity, and is not easy to cause roof water seepage.

Referring to fig. 1, pond 2 intercommunication has drain pipe 9, and drain pipe 9 is located the higher position of pond 2 height, and when meeting the rainwater volume great and leading to pond 2 volume not enough, the water in pond 2 discharges pond 2 through drain pipe 9, is difficult for causing the interior flood of pond 2 to lead to the roof infiltration phenomenon, need not carry out extra waterproof measure to the roof, reduces waterproof cost.

The implementation principle of building roof view flower pond structure of the embodiment of the application is: the excess moisture in the nutrient soil of the planting area 4 is filtered by the non-woven bag 71 and enters the sandstone, the moisture in the filter cartridge 7 automatically flows into the corresponding diversion trench 3 from the first filter screen 72 under the action of gravity and then is gathered in the water pool 2, the water pool 2 occupies a small space, the waterproof measure has low cost, and the roof does not need a large area for long-time water storage; when vegetation need irrigate, the user starts water pump 62, and the water in the pond 2 is filtered in being inhaled water pump 62 through second filter screen 622, and then irrigates simultaneously apart from the vegetation of 2 different distances in pond through shower 6, is convenient for control irrigation water yield, is difficult for causing the roof infiltration, need not build a large amount of extra water-proof measures to the pond 2 outer floor, reduces the waterproof cost that consumes of flower pond.

The above embodiments are preferred embodiments of the present application, and the protection scope of the present application is not limited by the above embodiments, so: all equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape and principle of the present application shall be covered by the protection scope of the present application.

Claims (8)

1. The utility model provides a building roof view flower pond structure, includes cell body (1), its characterized in that: the intermediate position of cell body (1) has set firmly pond (2), cell body (1) highly uprises gradually along the direction that deviates from pond (2), pond (2) inner wall is equipped with the waterproof layer, pond (2) have set firmly a plurality of guiding gutter (3) along circumference, the diameter direction setting in pond (2) is all followed in guiding gutter (3), all establish between two adjacent guiding gutter (3) to plant district (4), a plurality of drainage hole (5) have all been seted up to guiding gutter (3) lateral wall, the intermediate position of pond (2) is equipped with shower (6), shower (6) upper end is equipped with spray set (61), water pump (62) have set firmly under shower (6).

2. The architectural roof landscape flower pond configuration of claim 1, wherein: spray set (61) includes first spraying hole (611), second spraying hole (612) and third spraying hole (613), first spraying hole (611), second spraying hole (612) and third spraying hole (613) set gradually from top to bottom along shower (6) axial, the one end that first spraying hole (611) deviates from shower (6) axis is higher relatively, second spraying hole (612) horizontal setting, the one end that third spraying hole (613) deviates from shower (6) axis is lower relatively.

3. The architectural roof landscape flower pond configuration of claim 1, wherein: one end of the water filtering hole (5) departing from the diversion trench (3) is fixedly provided with a filter cylinder (7), the filter cylinder (7) is provided with a plurality of fine holes along the circumferential direction, a non-woven bag (71) is arranged in the filter cylinder (7), a plurality of gravels are arranged in the non-woven bag (71), and one end of the filter cylinder (7) close to the diversion trench (3) is provided with a first filter screen (72).

4. The architectural roof landscape flower pond configuration of claim 1, wherein: a second filter screen (622) is fixedly arranged at a water inlet (621) of the water pump (62).

5. The architectural roof landscape flower pond structure of claim 4, wherein: the intermediate position of second filter screen (622) rotates and is connected with axis of rotation (8), and axis of rotation (8) have set firmly a plurality of oar form blade (81) along circumference, and one side that oar form blade (81) are close to second filter screen (622) all contradicts with second filter screen (622).

6. The architectural roof landscape flower pond configuration of claim 1, wherein: the planting areas (4) are provided with two layers of parallel soil fixing nets (41) from top to bottom.

7. The architectural roof landscape flower pond structure of claim 3, wherein: the filter cartridge (7) is obliquely arranged, and one end of the filter cartridge (7) close to the diversion trench (3) is relatively lower.

8. The architectural roof landscape flower pond configuration of claim 1, wherein: the upper end of the water pool (2) is communicated with a drain pipe (9).

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