CN214676493U

CN214676493U - Agricultural machine fertilizer injection unit

Info

Publication number: CN214676493U
Application number: CN202120305217.9U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 马黎明; 朱德剑; 李文志
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2021-02-03
Filing date: 2021-02-03
Publication date: 2021-11-12
Anticipated expiration: 2031-02-03

Abstract

The utility model discloses an agricultural machine fertilizer injection unit belongs to fertilizer injection unit technical field. An agricultural machinery fertilizing device comprises a fertilizing box, wherein a cavity is formed in one side of the top of the fertilizing box, a feeding bin is fixedly connected inside the cavity, a motor box is fixedly connected to one side of the outer surface of the feeding bin, a first motor is arranged inside the motor box, the output end of the first motor is rotatably connected with a first motor rotating shaft, and one end of the first motor rotating shaft extends into the feeding bin; the utility model discloses, six feed chutes will be rotatory with lower material cylinder pivoted direction, when every feed chute keeps the level with the feeding storehouse, the bottom in feeding storehouse will form a clearance, and then makes the inside that the inside fertilizer in feeding storehouse can be even gets into the inside of blanking box, later fertilizer will flow in the inside of blanking pipe, carries out even spraying to soil, and it is inhomogeneous to prevent that fertilizer from going into when hole, leads to the not good problem of fertilization effect.

Description

Agricultural machine fertilizer injection unit

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a fertilizer injection unit technical field especially relates to an agricultural machine fertilizer injection unit.

Background

When the soil can not provide the nutrition required by the growth and development of crops, the action of artificially supplementing nutrient elements to the crops is called fertilization, the yield increasing effect of the fertilizer is fully exerted, the method is an important measure for realizing high yield, stable yield and low cost, the organic fertilizer and the chemical fertilizer are reasonably matched and mutually promoted to be matched, and the nitrogen and phosphorus are matched, so that the method is an important principle of reasonable fertilization.

Although current mechanical fertilizer injection unit can carry out effectual fertilization to the seed, nevertheless the ubiquitous fertilization inefficiency still, the fertilizer is gone into when hole the distribution inhomogeneous, and then leads to the not good problem of fertilization effect, consequently needs to improve.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims at solving the problem that the fertilizer is not uniformly distributed when entering the pit in the prior art, resulting in the poor fertilization effect, and providing an agricultural machinery fertilizing device.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

an agricultural machinery fertilizing device comprises a fertilizing box, wherein a cavity is formed in one side of the top of the fertilizing box, a feeding bin is fixedly connected to the inside of the cavity, a motor box is fixedly connected to one side of the outer surface of the feeding bin, a first motor is arranged inside the motor box, a first motor rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the output end of the first motor, one end of the first motor rotating shaft extends to the inside of the feeding bin, a discharging roller is fixedly connected to one end of the first motor rotating shaft, discharging grooves are formed in the discharging roller, the number of the discharging grooves is six, the six discharging grooves are formed in the discharging roller in a rectangular array mode, a discharging box is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the fertilizing box, which is close to the discharging roller, a discharging pipe is fixedly connected to one side of the discharging box, one end of the discharging pipe penetrates to the bottom of the fertilizing box, the middle part of unloading pipe has cup jointed the shunt tubes, the inside of shunt tubes is provided with the choke valve.

Preferably, the equal fixedly connected with drive case in both sides of fertilization incasement wall, the inside of drive case is provided with the second motor, the output of second motor rotates and is connected with second motor shaft, just second motor shaft runs through to the outside of fertilization case.

Preferably, one end of the second motor rotating shaft is fixedly connected with a traveling wheel, and the outer surface of the traveling wheel is fixedly connected with traveling teeth.

Preferably, the inside of the fertilizing box is fixedly connected with a plough box, and the inside of the plough box is fixedly connected with a connecting plate.

Preferably, the middle part of connecting plate is rotated and is connected with the dwang, the fixed surface of dwang is connected with the coulter, just the coulter runs through to the outside of fertilization case.

Preferably, the outer surface of the fertilizing box is provided with a handle, and one side of the outer surface of the fertilizing box is fixedly connected with a traction device.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides an agricultural machine fertilizer injection unit possesses following beneficial effect:

1. the utility model can lead the working personnel to put the waste material for fertilization into the feeding bin and then start the first motor to lead the first motor to drive the blanking roller to rotate through the first motor rotating shaft when the device is used through the matching arrangement among the fertilizing box, the feeding bin, the first motor, the blanking roller, the blanking groove, the blanking box, the blanking pipe, the shunt tubes and the throttle valve, because the inner part of the blanking roller is provided with six blanking grooves which are evenly arranged, when the blanking roller rotates, the six blanking grooves can rotate along the rotating direction of the blanking roller, when each blanking groove and the feeding bin keep horizontal, the bottom of the feeding bin can form a gap, further, the fertilizer in the feeding bin can evenly enter the inner part of the blanking box, and then the fertilizer can flow into the inner part of the blanking pipe, carry out even spraying to soil, it is inhomogeneous to distribute when preventing that fertilizer from going into the hole, leads to the not good problem of fertilization effect, and the while staff opens the choke valve to make the inside fertilizer of workbin can get into the inside of shunt tubes, and then make the staff can adjust the position that fertilizer sprayed according to the topography.

2. The utility model discloses, through the second motor, the walking wheel, the walking tooth, the connecting plate, cooperation setting between dwang and the coulter, can make this device when using, the staff starts the second motor, make the second motor drive the walking wheel through second motor shaft and rotate, and then make this device can subaerial carry out the displacement, walking tooth fixed connection is at the surface of walking wheel, thereby can make the walking wheel improve frictional force when the displacement, the phenomenon of skidding prevents, the coulter passes through the dwang simultaneously and rotates the inside of connecting at the connecting plate, thereby make when this device is carrying out the displacement, the coulter will rotate, because the coulter runs through to the bottom of fertilization case, thereby can dig a ditch to soil, the staff sprays the waste material to the inside in ditch, can improve the fertilization effect to soil.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the fertilizing box of the utility model;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the motor case of the present invention;

fig. 4 is the internal structure diagram of the driving box of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. fertilizing box; 2. a feeding bin; 3. a motor case; 4. a first motor; 5. a first motor shaft; 6. a blanking roller; 7. a discharging groove; 8. a blanking box; 9. a discharging pipe; 10. a shunt tube; 11. a throttle valve; 12. a drive box; 13. a second motor; 14. a second motor shaft; 15. a traveling wheel; 16. a walking tooth; 17. a plough box; 18. a connecting plate; 19. rotating the rod; 20. a coulter; 21. a handle; 22. a traction device.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-4, an agricultural machinery fertilizing apparatus comprises a fertilizing box 1, a cavity is formed in one side of the top of the fertilizing box 1, a feeding bin 2 is fixedly connected inside the cavity, a motor box 3 is fixedly connected to one side of the outer surface of the feeding bin 2, a first motor 4 is arranged inside the motor box 3, a first motor rotating shaft 5 is rotatably connected to the output end of the first motor 4, one end of the first motor rotating shaft 5 extends into the feeding bin 2, a blanking roller 6 is fixedly connected to one end of the first motor rotating shaft 5, blanking slots 7 are formed inside the blanking roller 6, the number of the blanking slots 7 is six, the six blanking slots 7 are arranged inside the blanking roller 6 in a rectangular array manner, a blanking box 8 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the fertilizing box 1 close to the blanking roller 6, a blanking tube 9 is fixedly connected to one side of the blanking box 8, one end of the blanking tube 9 penetrates to the bottom of the fertilizing box 1, the working personnel puts the waste material for fertilization into the feeding bin 2, then starts the first motor 4, so that the first motor 4 drives the blanking roller 6 to rotate through the first motor rotating shaft 5, as the interior of the blanking roller 6 is provided with six blanking troughs 7, and the six blanking troughs 7 are uniformly arranged, when the blanking roller 6 rotates, the six blanking troughs 7 rotate in the rotating direction of the blanking roller 6, when each blanking trough 7 and the feeding bin 2 keep horizontal, a gap is formed at the bottom of the feeding bin 2, further, the fertilizer in the feeding bin 2 can uniformly enter the interior of the blanking bin 8, then the fertilizer can flow into the interior of the blanking pipe 9, uniformly sprays the soil, the problem of poor fertilization effect caused by uneven distribution of the fertilizer when the fertilizer enters a pit is solved, the middle part of the blanking pipe 9 is sleeved with a shunt pipe 10, the inside of shunt tubes 10 is provided with throttle valves 11, and simultaneously, the staff opens throttle valves 11, thereby the fertilizer inside the blanking box 8 can enter the inside of shunt tubes 10, and further the staff can adjust the fertilizer spraying position according to the terrain, both sides of the inner wall of the fertilizing box 1 are fixedly connected with driving boxes 12, the inside of the driving boxes 12 is provided with second motors 13, the output ends of the second motors 13 are rotatably connected with second motor rotating shafts 14, and the second motor rotating shafts 14 penetrate to the outside of the fertilizing box 1, one ends of the second motor rotating shafts 14 are fixedly connected with walking wheels 15, the outer surfaces of the walking wheels 15 are fixedly connected with walking teeth 16, the staff starts the second motors 13, so that the second motors 13 drive the walking wheels 15 to rotate through the second motor rotating shafts 14, further the device can displace on the ground, the walking teeth 16 are fixedly connected with the outer surfaces of the walking wheels 15, thereby can make walking wheel 15 improve frictional force when the displacement, prevent the phenomenon of skidding, fertilization case 1's inside fixedly connected with plough case 17, plough case 17's inside fixedly connected with connecting plate 18, the middle part of connecting plate 18 is rotated and is connected with dwang 19, dwang 19's external surface fixedly connected with coulter 20, and coulter 20 runs through the outside to fertilization case 1, coulter 20 rotates the inside of connecting plate 18 through dwang 19, thereby make when this device is carrying out the displacement, coulter 20 will rotate, because coulter 20 runs through to fertilization case 1's bottom, thereby can dig a ditch soil, the staff sprays the waste material to the inside in ditch, can improve the fertilization effect to soil, fertilization case 1's surface is provided with handle 21, one side fixedly connected with draw gear 22 of fertilization case 1 surface.

In the utility model, the worker puts the waste material for fertilization into the feeding bin 2, then starts the first motor 4 to drive the blanking roller 6 to rotate through the first motor shaft 5, because the interior of the blanking roller 6 is provided with six blanking troughs 7 and the six blanking troughs 7 are evenly arranged, when the blanking roller 6 rotates, the six blanking troughs 7 rotate in the rotating direction of the blanking roller 6, when each blanking trough 7 and the feeding bin 2 keep horizontal, a gap is formed at the bottom of the feeding bin 2, further, the fertilizer in the feeding bin 2 can uniformly enter the interior of the blanking bin 8, then the fertilizer can flow into the interior of the blanking pipe 9 to uniformly spray soil, the problem of poor fertilization effect caused by uneven distribution when the fertilizer enters a pit is prevented, meanwhile, the worker opens the throttle valve 11, so that the fertilizer in the blanking box 8 can enter the shunt pipe 10, the position of fertilizer spraying can be adjusted by workers according to the terrain, the workers start the second motor 13, so that the second motor 13 drives the road wheels 15 to rotate through the second motor rotating shaft 14, thereby enabling the device to be displaced on the ground, the walking teeth 16 are fixedly connected with the outer surface of the walking wheel 15, so as to improve the friction force of the travelling wheels 15 during displacement and prevent slipping, and the coulter 20 is rotatably connected inside the connecting plate 18 through the rotating rod 19, so that when the device is displaced, the coulter 20 will rotate, because coulter 20 runs through to the bottom of fertilization case 1 to can dig a ditch to soil, the staff sprays the waste material to the inside in ditch, can improve the fertilization effect to soil.

The above, only be the concrete implementation of the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art is in the technical scope of the present invention, according to the technical solution of the present invention and the utility model, the concept of which is equivalent to replace or change, should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The agricultural machinery fertilizing device comprises a fertilizing box (1) and is characterized in that a cavity is formed in one side of the top of the fertilizing box (1), a feeding bin (2) is fixedly connected to the inside of the cavity, a motor box (3) is fixedly connected to one side of the outer surface of the feeding bin (2), a first motor (4) is arranged inside the motor box (3), a first motor rotating shaft (5) is rotatably connected to the output end of the first motor (4), one end of the first motor rotating shaft (5) extends to the inside of the feeding bin (2), a blanking roller (6) is fixedly connected to one end of the first motor rotating shaft (5), blanking grooves (7) are formed in the blanking roller (6), the number of the blanking grooves (7) is six, and the six blanking grooves (7) are formed in the blanking roller (6) in a rectangular array manner, the fertilizer applying box is characterized in that a blanking box (8) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the fertilizing box (1) close to a blanking roller (6), a blanking pipe (9) is fixedly connected to one side of the blanking box (8), one end of the blanking pipe (9) penetrates through the bottom of the fertilizer applying box (1), a shunt pipe (10) is sleeved at the middle of the blanking pipe (9), and a throttle valve (11) is arranged inside the shunt pipe (10).

2. An agricultural machinery fertilizing device as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that both sides of the inner wall of the fertilizing box (1) are fixedly connected with a driving box (12), a second motor (13) is arranged inside the driving box (12), the output end of the second motor (13) is rotatably connected with a second motor rotating shaft (14), and the second motor rotating shaft (14) penetrates to the outside of the fertilizing box (1).

3. An agricultural machinery fertilizing apparatus as claimed in claim 2, characterised in that one end of the second motor shaft (14) is fixedly connected with a walking wheel (15), and the outer surface of the walking wheel (15) is fixedly connected with walking teeth (16).

4. An agricultural mechanical fertilizer applicator as claimed in claim 1 wherein a plow box (17) is fixedly attached to the inside of the fertilizer box (1) and a connecting plate (18) is fixedly attached to the inside of the plow box (17).

5. An agricultural machinery fertilizing device according to claim 4, characterized in that a rotating rod (19) is rotatably connected to the middle of the connecting plate (18), a coulter (20) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the rotating rod (19), and the coulter (20) penetrates to the outside of the fertilizing box (1).

6. An agricultural mechanical fertilizer applicator as claimed in claim 1, wherein the outer surface of the fertilizer application box (1) is provided with a handle (21), and a traction device (22) is fixedly connected to one side of the outer surface of the fertilizer application box (1).