CN214664474U

CN214664474U - Recovery unit is concentrated to abandonment gauze mask

Info

Publication number: CN214664474U
Application number: CN202120617633.2U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 范丽娜; 刘红普; 吴建坤
Original assignee: Henan Province Scorsese Technology Development Co ltd
Current assignee: Henan Province Scorsese Technology Development Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-03-26
Filing date: 2021-03-26
Publication date: 2021-11-09
Anticipated expiration: 2031-03-26

Abstract

The utility model provides a pair of recovery unit is concentrated to abandonment gauze mask has effectively solved thereby the heat loss among the gauze mask incineration process leads to the problem that treatment effeciency reduces and the tail gas pollution and the insufficient problem of burning that produce in the combustion process. The technical scheme of its solution is, including the main casing body, its characterized in that, main casing body upper left end is equipped with the feeder hopper, and the feeder hopper below is equipped with feed arrangement and feed inlet door shield mechanism, and the main casing internal is equipped with burns the device, and main casing body left side is equipped with the swing and dials the material device, and main casing body upper end is equipped with burning waste gas collection device, the utility model discloses make the gauze mask burn fully in burning process to avoid the heat to run off and improve the treatment effeciency, avoided the tail gas pollution problem that produces in the combustion process simultaneously.

Description

Recovery unit is concentrated to abandonment gauze mask

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a recovery unit, especially a recovery unit is concentrated to abandonment gauze mask.

Background

The mask is a medical appliance which is frequently used, can effectively block outside germs outside a human body so as to achieve the purpose of protecting the human body from being infected, but leaves more germs on the mask, and is likely to infect the human body again if not being treated. Therefore, proper destruction treatment is needed, the traditional treatment mode is mainly direct centralized collection and then incineration, but the operation of the incineration process is complex, and the incineration process can generate serious tail gas pollution. And the traditional incineration equipment needs to open a larger area of the incineration box in the feeding process, so that the heat in the incineration box is easy to lose, and the energy consumption is increased. The traditional incineration equipment also has the problems of poor ventilation effect, insufficient combustion of the mask and reduction of treatment efficiency.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

To the above situation, for overcoming the defect of prior art, the utility model provides a recovery unit is concentrated to abandonment gauze mask has effectively solved thereby the heat loss among the gauze mask incineration process leads to the problem that the treatment effeciency reduces and the tail gas pollution and the insufficient problem of burning that produce in the combustion process. The technical scheme of its solution is, including a recovery unit is concentrated to abandonment gauze mask, including the main casing body, a serial communication port, main casing body upper left end is equipped with the feeder hopper, the feeder hopper below is equipped with feed arrangement and feed inlet door shield mechanism, the internal device that burns that is equipped with of main casing, burn the device including rotating the snap ring of connection on the main casing body, terminal surface cooperation has motor drive's friction pulley under the snap ring, the baffle that upwards stretches out is connected to the inside radial fixedly connected with of snap ring, the baffle rotates and connects inside the main casing body, the inside vertical the place ahead of snap ring is rotated and is connected two burning nets of below pivoted, the coaxial fixedly connected with rotation motor of burning net, main casing body left side is equipped with the swing and dials the material device, main casing body upper end is equipped with burning waste gas collection device.

Preferably, the feeding device comprises a group of transmission rollers which are rotatably connected with the lower part in the feeding hopper, the transmission rollers are coaxially and fixedly connected with matched gears, and one of the gears is driven by a motor.

Preferably, the feed inlet door stop mechanism comprises an upper door plate and a lower door plate which are connected to the right side wall of the feed hopper in a sliding mode and move in a gear-rack matched mode, a shearing knife is arranged at the closing position of the upper door plate and the closing position of the lower door plate, a rack is fixedly connected to the lower door plate, and a positioning piece driven by an electric telescopic rod is fixedly connected to the upper end of the rack.

Preferably, the swing material stirring device comprises a support frame fixedly connected to the outer wall of the main shell and a material stirring rod connected to the inner portion of the main shell in a sliding manner, a material stirring hole is formed in the lower portion of the left side wall of the main shell, the material stirring rod is connected to the inner portion of the material stirring hole in a sliding manner, and a motor-driven electric telescopic rod capable of sliding left and right is rotatably connected to the longitudinal rear portion of the left side of the material stirring rod.

Preferably, the lower end of the clamping ring is symmetrically provided with a gas pipe air inlet and a gas inlet, the lowermost end of the main shell is provided with a waste frame and a recovery frame, and the waste frame and the recovery frame are both connected to the lower portion of the inner portion of the main shell in a sliding manner.

Preferably, the combustion waste gas collecting device comprises an exhaust pipe fixedly connected to the upper end face of the main shell, and the exhaust port end of the exhaust pipe is connected with the collecting tank.

Preferably, the shape of the poking rod head at the right end of the poking rod is consistent with that of the poking hole.

The utility model has the advantages that:

1. the pollution of the exhaust gas emission to the air can be effectively avoided;

2. the number of the masks entering the incineration cavity can be effectively controlled through the feeding device, the contact area between the masks and air is increased through the air inlet at the lower part of the incineration cavity, and the situation that excessive burning of the masks is insufficient is avoided;

3. through feed inlet door shield mechanism and the driving lever mechanism of swing kickoff, the sealing in combustion chamber space before can effectually burning avoids the heat to run off, improves the treatment effeciency.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a first view of the overall schematic diagram of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a partial enlarged view of the first view angle of the overall schematic diagram of the present invention.

Fig. 3 is a second perspective view of the overall schematic diagram of the present invention.

Fig. 4 is a second perspective partial enlarged view of the overall schematic diagram of the present invention.

Fig. 5 is a third perspective view of the overall schematic diagram of the present invention.

Fig. 6 is a schematic view of the feeding device of the present invention.

Fig. 7 is a schematic view of the incineration device of the present invention.

Fig. 8 is a schematic view of the swing material shifting device of the present invention.

Reference numerals

1. The automatic material feeding device comprises a main shell, a feeding hopper, a clamping ring, a friction wheel, a baffle plate, a combustion net, a rotating motor, an upper door plate, a lower door plate, a positioning piece, a supporting frame, a material stirring rod, a material stirring hole, a gas pipe air inlet, a waste material frame, a recovery frame, an exhaust pipe and a collecting tank, wherein the feeding hopper is 2, the clamping ring is 3, the friction wheel is 4, the baffle plate is 5, the combustion net is 6, the rotating motor is 7, the upper door plate is 8, the lower door plate is 9, the positioning piece is 10, the supporting frame is 11, the material stirring rod is 12, the material stirring hole is 13, the gas pipe air inlet is 14, the gas pipe air inlet is 15, the waste material frame is 16, the recovery frame is 17, the exhaust pipe is 18, and the collecting tank is 19.

Detailed Description

The following description of the present invention will be made in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings 1 to 8.

The first embodiment adopts the technical scheme that the device comprises a main shell 1 and is characterized in that a feed hopper 2 is arranged at the upper left end of the main shell 1, a feeding device and a feed inlet door stop mechanism are arranged below the feed hopper 2, an incineration device is arranged in the main shell 1 and comprises a snap ring 3 rotationally connected to the main shell 1, a motor-driven friction wheel 4 is matched with the lower end surface of the snap ring 3, a baffle 5 extending upwards is fixedly connected to the inner part of the snap ring 3 in the radial direction, the baffle 5 is rotationally connected to the inner part of the main shell 1, two combustion nets 6 rotating downwards are rotationally connected to the inner part of the snap ring 3 in the longitudinal forward direction, a rotating motor 7 is coaxially and fixedly connected to the combustion nets 6, a swinging material shifting device is arranged at the left side of the main shell 1, a combustion waste gas collecting device is arranged at the upper end of the main shell 1, when the device is used, waste masks needing to be recycled are firstly put into the feed hopper 2, the number of the masks entering the main shell 1 is controlled by the feeding device, the problem that insufficient combustion is caused by too much input port cover is avoided, the feed port door stop mechanism can block the feed port after the mask enters the main shell body 1, heat loss is effectively avoided, the baffle 5 on the snap ring 3 enables the mask to fall on the left combustion net 6 in the main shell body 1 completely, the swinging material stirring device moves when the mask is burnt, the mask is stirred back and forth to avoid excessive accumulation and insufficient combustion of the mask, when the mask on the combustion net 6 is burnt, the motor drives the friction wheel 4 to rotate to enable the snap ring 3 to rotate 180 degrees, then the motor 7 is rotated to drive the combustion net 6 to rotate downwards, residual combustion metal is poured into the lower part to be recovered, then the motor 7 is rotated to drive the combustion net 6 to return upwards to the initial position, meanwhile, the mask continues to feed materials to fall on the other combustion net 6 on the left side in the main shell body 1 completely, the previous processes are repeated continuously, and the circulation of combustion and recovery is realized, the efficiency of the processing of burning and retrieving is improved, and the waste gas that the combustion process produced is collected to burning waste gas collection device, avoids causing air pollution.

Embodiment two, on the basis of embodiment one, feed arrangement includes that the inside below of feeder hopper 2 rotates a set of driving roller of connecting, and the coaxial fixedly connected with of driving roller matches the gear, and one of them gear is by motor drive, and when the gauze mask got into feeder hopper 2, the motor drove the gear and rotates, and the gear drives coaxial fixedly connected's driving roller and rotates, and the gear meshes the gear with motor drive's gear mutually simultaneously and drives another driving roller and do relative extrusion motion, realizes the function of throwing in gauze mask ration.

In the third embodiment, on the basis of the first embodiment, the feed inlet door stop mechanism comprises an upper door plate 8 and a lower door plate 9 which are slidably connected to the right side wall of the feed hopper 2 and move in a matched manner through a gear and a rack, a shearing knife is arranged at the closing position of the upper door plate 8 and the lower door plate 9, the lower door plate 9 is fixedly connected with the rack, the upper end of the rack is fixedly connected with a positioning plate 10 driven by an electric telescopic rod, when a mouth mask reaches the feed inlet through a feeding device, the electric telescopic rod contracts to drive the positioning plate 10 to move downwards, the positioning plate 10 drives the rack and the lower door plate 9 to move downwards, through gear transmission rotatably connected to the feed hopper 2, the rack meshed with the gear drives the upper door plate 8 to move upwards, the opening of the feed inlet is realized, when the number of the mouth mask is enough, the electric telescopic rod contracts to drive the positioning plate 10 to move upwards, and the positioning plate 10 drives the rack and the lower door plate 9 to move upwards, through rotating the gear drive of connection on feeder hopper 2, door plant 8 downstream on driving with this gear engaged with rack, has realized the closure of feed inlet, simultaneously because of last door plant 8 and door plant 9 closed position are equipped with the shearing sword down, can avoid pressing from both sides formation gap in the door plant to the remaining gauze mask excision of feed inlet when both are closed, cause the heat to scatter and disappear and reduce treatment effeciency.

Fourth embodiment, on the basis of the first embodiment, the swing material stirring device includes a support frame 11 fixedly connected to the outer wall of the main housing 1 and a material stirring rod 12 slidably connected to the inside of the main housing 1, a material stirring hole 13 is provided below the left side wall of the main housing 1, the material stirring rod 12 is slidably connected to the inside of the material stirring hole 13, a motor-driven electric telescopic rod capable of sliding left and right is rotatably connected to the left side of the material stirring rod 12, when a mask enters the inside of the main housing 1 through a feed port, the electric telescopic rod rotatably connected to the left side of the material stirring rod 12 is driven by another electric telescopic rod to move right, so that the material stirring rod 12 also moves right to enter the inside of the main housing 1, and then the material stirring rod 12 performs swing motion inside the main housing 1 by the extension and contraction motion of the electric telescopic rod, so as to stir the mask, when the feeding is completed, the electric telescopic rod moves left to drive the material stirring rod 12 to move left, the kick-off lever 12 is withdrawn to the left out of the interior of the main housing 1, avoiding interference with the rotary movement of the subsequent incineration device.

Fifth embodiment, on the basis of first embodiment, 3 lower extreme symmetries of snap ring are equipped with gas pipe air inlet 14 and air inlet 15, main casing body 1 is equipped with waste frame 16 and retrieves frame 17 bottom, waste frame 16 and the equal sliding connection in main casing body 1 inside below of frame 17 of retrieving, when the gauze mask feeding finishes, the gas pipe of gas jar inserts gas pipe air inlet 14 and spouts the fire, air inlet 15 increases main casing body 1 inside and air area of contact make the gauze mask burn more fully, the waste material that the gauze mask burned gets into waste frame 16, the remaining metal that the gauze mask burned gets into retrieves frame 17.

Sixth embodiment, on the basis of first embodiment, the combustion exhaust gas collection device includes exhaust pipe 18 of fixed connection at main casing body 1 up end, and collecting tank 19 is connected to the exhaust port end of exhaust pipe 18, and when the gauze mask burns, combustion exhaust gas and ashes rise through the hot-air effect, get into exhaust pipe 18, get into collecting tank 19 at last, and the filter equipment is equipped with in the collecting tank 19 and can effectively filter harmful gas then with the gaseous emission in the air after filtering again, has effectively avoided burning the pollution of waste gas to the air.

Seventh embodiment, on the basis of fourth embodiment, the 12 right-hand members of setting lever pole head shape is unanimous with setting hole 13 shape, after the gauze mask burns and finishes, setting lever 12 leaves main casing body 1 inside to left, setting lever 12 right-hand members of setting lever pole head plays limiting displacement and does not let setting lever 12 break away from main casing body 1 completely, setting lever 12 right-hand members of setting lever pole head shape is unanimous with setting hole 13 shape simultaneously, can realize setting lever 12 leaves main casing body 1 inside to left and make right-hand members of setting lever pole head block setting hole 13 completely, effectively reduced the heat loss of gauze mask burning in-process, improve treatment effeciency.

Claims

1. A waste mask centralized recovery device comprises a main shell (1) and is characterized in that, the main casing body (1) upper left end is equipped with feeder hopper (2), feeder hopper (2) below is equipped with feed arrangement and feed inlet door shield mechanism, be equipped with in the main casing body (1) and burn the device, burn snap ring (3) of device including rotating the connection on the main casing body (1), the terminal surface cooperation has motor drive's friction pulley (4) under snap ring (3), baffle (5) that the inside radial fixedly connected with of snap ring (3) upwards stretched out, baffle (5) rotate and connect inside the main casing body (1), snap ring (3) inside vertical the place ahead is rotated and is connected two burning nets (6) of below pivoted, burning net (6) coaxial fixedly connected with rotates motor (7), main casing body (1) left side is equipped with the swing and dials the material device, main casing body (1) upper end is equipped with burning waste gas collection device.

2. The device for centralizing and reclaiming the abandoned masks according to the claim 1, characterized in that the feeding device comprises a group of driving rollers which are rotatably connected with the lower part inside the feed hopper (2), the driving rollers are coaxially and fixedly connected with matched gears, and one of the gears is driven by a motor.

3. The concentrated recycling device for the abandoned masks according to claim 1, wherein the feed port door stop mechanism comprises an upper door plate (8) and a lower door plate (9) which are slidably connected to the right side wall of the feed hopper (2) and move in a gear-rack matching manner, a shearing knife is arranged at the closing position of the upper door plate (8) and the lower door plate (9), a rack is fixedly connected to the lower door plate (9), and a positioning plate (10) driven by an electric telescopic rod is fixedly connected to the upper end of the rack.

4. The concentrated recovery device of the discarded masks according to claim 1, wherein the swinging material-stirring device comprises a support frame (11) fixedly connected to the outer wall of the main shell (1) and a material-stirring rod (12) slidably connected to the inside of the main shell (1), a material-stirring hole (13) is arranged below the left side wall of the main shell (1), the material-stirring rod (12) is slidably connected to the inside of the material-stirring hole (13), and a motor-driven electric telescopic rod capable of sliding left and right is rotatably connected to the left longitudinal rear side of the material-stirring rod (12).

5. The concentrated recycling device of the discarded masks according to claim 1, characterized in that the lower end of the snap ring (3) is symmetrically provided with a gas pipe inlet (14) and a gas inlet (15), the lowest end of the main shell (1) is provided with a waste frame (16) and a recycling frame (17), and the waste frame (16) and the recycling frame (17) are both connected with the lower part of the inside of the main shell (1) in a sliding way.

6. The device for intensively recycling the discarded masks according to claim 1, wherein the combustion exhaust gas collection device comprises an exhaust pipe (18) fixedly connected to the upper end surface of the main housing (1), and the exhaust port end of the exhaust pipe (18) is connected with a collection tank (19).

7. The device for centralizing and recycling the discarded masks according to claim 4, characterized in that the poking rod head at the right end of the poking rod (12) is in the same shape as the poking hole (13).