CN214620538U - A novel drying section of thick bamboo for forage grass processing - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a novel drying cylinder for forage grass processing, including coaxial mutual import barrel that communicates in proper order, outer barrel, conical cylinder body and export barrel, the barrel inner wall is fixed with the blade that is the heliciform and arranges outside, the internal coaxial hollow main shaft that is equipped with of urceolus, arrange the inlet barrel in main shaft one end, and with wear the air-supply line intercommunication of putting on the import barrel, the intercommunication has a plurality of tuber pipes on the main shaft, outer barrel bottom is equipped with the platform, the platform rotates and has a pair of leading wheel, have annular guide on the outer barrel, a pair of leading wheel and annular guide rolling contact, still have outer ring gear on the outer barrel, there is the motor outer ring gear one side, there is the gear on the output shaft of motor, gear and outer ring gear meshing, the advantage: the air outlet pipes arranged at a plurality of positions in the outer barrel body discharge hot air, so that the hot air can be arranged in the outer barrel body as soon as possible, the temperature in the outer barrel body is increased, the distance from the air outlet pipes to the forage at the bottom of the outer barrel body is shortened, and the efficiency of the hot air acting on the forage is higher.

Description

A novel drying section of thick bamboo for forage grass processing

The technical field is as follows:

the utility model relates to a forage grass processing technology field, concretely relates to a novel drying cylinder for forage grass processing.

Background art:

at present, forage grass resources cannot be fully utilized due to unbalanced forage grass supply in most areas of China. Therefore, the forage grass processing is deepened and accelerated, and the forage grass is processed into the feed, so that the forage grass processing method has important significance for solving the problem of unbalanced forage grass supply and realizing balanced supply of high-quality forage grass. The granulated feed is highly popular with farmers due to the advantages of good palatability, balanced nutrition, convenient transportation and the like. During the processing of the granulated feed, the pasture is firstly crushed by a crusher and then dried by a drying cylinder, the dried pasture is uniformly mixed with ingredients by a stirrer, the mixed materials are granulated by a granulator, and the formed pasture granules are cooled by a cooler and then packaged. The drying step using a drying cylinder in the process of processing the pellet feed is very important because if the water content of the pasture is too high, the pasture can be pasted, so that the pasture is difficult to form or extrude, and even the pelletizer is blocked because of the too high water content. The granulated feed prepared by the forage grass with excessively high moisture content is easy to mildew and deteriorate and is not beneficial to preservation, but the existing drying cylinder has a simple structure, hot air is directly injected into the cylinder and heats the inside of the whole drying cylinder, and then the forage grass entering the cylinder is transported while being dried.

The utility model has the following contents:

an object of the utility model is to provide a novel drying cylinder for forage grass processing.

The utility model discloses by following technical scheme implement:

a novel drying cylinder for processing pasture, which comprises an inlet cylinder body, an outer cylinder body, a conical cylinder body and an outlet cylinder body which are coaxially and sequentially communicated with each other, wherein one end of the inlet cylinder body is rotatably connected with one end of the outer cylinder body, the other end of the outer cylinder body is fixedly communicated with the open end of the conical cylinder body, the narrow end of the conical cylinder body is rotatably connected with the outlet cylinder body, blades which are spirally arranged are fixed on the inner wall of the outer cylinder body, a hollow main shaft is coaxially arranged in the outer cylinder body, one end of the main shaft penetrates through the inlet cylinder body, an air inlet pipe penetrates through the inlet cylinder body, the inlet cylinder body is fixedly communicated with the inside of the main shaft, the other end of the main shaft penetrates through the outlet cylinder body, two ends of the main shaft are respectively fixed with the inlet cylinder body and the inner wall of the outlet cylinder body through connecting rods, the main shaft is arranged in the spiral middle part of the blades, the utility model discloses a multi-functional motor, including main shaft, outer barrel bottom, a pair of leading wheel, outer barrel cover, a pair of leading wheel cover, outer ring gear one side is equipped with the motor, the coaxial gear that is fixed with on the output shaft of motor, the gear with outer ring gear meshing is established to the fixed intercommunication on the main shaft, outer barrel bottom both sides are equipped with the platform respectively, rotate on the platform and be equipped with a pair of leading wheel, correspond on the outer barrel a pair of leading wheel cover is established and is fixed with annular guide, a pair of leading wheel with annular guide rolling contact, still the cover is established and is fixed with outer ring gear on the outer barrel.

Preferably, the vanes extend into the conical barrel.

Preferably, the air outlet pipe array is arranged on the main shaft.

The utility model has the advantages that: put hot-blastly through the play tuber pipe that sets up at internal a plurality of positions of urceolus, can arrange hot-blastly at the urceolus internally as early as possible for the internal temperature of urceolus promotes, and secondly, goes out the tuber pipe and draws near the forage in outer barrel bottom, and hot-blast effect on the forage is higher, and hot-blast also can blow away the forage that is amassed together, promotes the stoving effect.

Description of the drawings:

in order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without creative efforts.

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a cross-sectional view a-a of fig. 1.

In the figure: the device comprises an inlet cylinder 1, an outer cylinder 2, a conical cylinder 3, an outlet cylinder 4, blades 5, a main shaft 6, an air inlet pipe 7, a connecting rod 8, an air outlet pipe 9, a ground platform 10, a pair of guide wheels 11, an annular guide rail 12, an outer gear ring 13, a motor 14 and a gear 15.

The specific implementation mode is as follows:

the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative efforts belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

As shown in figures 1 and 2, a novel drying cylinder for pasture processing comprises an inlet cylinder body 1, an outer cylinder body 2, a conical cylinder body 3 and an outlet cylinder body 4 which are coaxially and sequentially communicated with each other, wherein one end of the inlet cylinder body 1 is rotatably connected with one end of the outer cylinder body 2, the other end of the outer cylinder body 2 is fixedly communicated with the open end of the conical cylinder body 3, the narrow end of the conical cylinder body 3 is rotatably connected with the outlet cylinder body 4, the inlet cylinder body 1 and the outlet cylinder body 4 are respectively used for connecting upstream equipment and downstream equipment, the upstream equipment and the downstream equipment are fixed, so that the inlet cylinder body 1 and the outlet cylinder body 4 can be fixed along with the upstream equipment and the downstream equipment, blades 5 which are spirally arranged are fixed on the inner wall of the outer cylinder body 2, the blades 5 extend into the conical cylinder body 3 to ensure that pasture can be sent out from the conical cylinder body 3 and the outlet cylinder body 4 by the blades 5, a main shaft 6 which is hollow inside is coaxially arranged in the outer cylinder body 2, an inlet cylinder 1 penetrates through one end of a main shaft 6, an air inlet pipe 7 penetrates through the inlet cylinder 1, the air inlet pipe 7 is fixedly communicated with the inside of the main shaft 6, an outlet cylinder 4 penetrates through the other end of the main shaft 6, two ends of the main shaft 6 are respectively fixed with the inner walls of the inlet cylinder 1 and the outlet cylinder 4 through connecting rods 8, the main shaft 6 is arranged in the spiral middle of blades 5, a plurality of air outlet pipes 9 are fixedly communicated with the main shaft 6, a space is reserved between the inner wall of each spiral blade 5 and the main shaft 6 and cannot interfere with the air outlet pipes 9, the air outlet pipes 9 are arranged on the main shaft 6 in an array manner, two sides of the bottom of an outer cylinder 2 are respectively provided with a platform 10, a pair of guide wheels 11 are rotatably arranged on the platform 10, an annular guide rail 12 is sleeved and fixed on the outer cylinder 2 corresponding to a pair of guide wheels 11, the pair of guide wheels 11 are in rolling contact with the annular guide rail 12, an outer gear ring 13 is further sleeved and fixed on the outer cylinder 2, and a motor 14 is arranged on one side of the outer gear ring 13, a gear 15 is coaxially fixed on an output shaft of the motor 14, and the gear 15 is meshed with the outer gear ring 13.

The working principle is as follows: the utility model discloses when using, import barrel 1, export barrel 4 is used for connecting upper reaches equipment and low reaches equipment respectively, motor 14 passes through gear 15 drive outer ring gear 13, it is rotatory to drive outer barrel 2, outer barrel 2 drives the rotation of blade 5, kibbling forage gets into outer barrel 2 through import barrel 1, and by blade 5 propelling movement to conical drum body 3, go out from export barrel 4 at last, when outer barrel 2 is interior, outside hot-blast (can derive from the boiler, carry through the fan, the conventional technical means in the field) sends into main shaft 6 through air-supply line 7, inside discharging outer barrel 2 from air-out pipe 9, and heat inside forage.

Through setting up the play tuber pipe 9 of a plurality of positions in outer barrel 2 hot-blastly, can arrange hot-blastly as early as possible in outer barrel 2 for the temperature in outer barrel 2 promotes, secondly, goes out the distance that tuber pipe 9 draws hot-blastly to the forage of outer barrel 2 bottom, and hot-blast efficiency of acting on the forage is higher, and hot-blastly also can blow away the forage that is amassed together, promotes the stoving effect.

The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and should not be taken as limiting the invention, and any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (3)

1. A novel drying cylinder for processing pasture grass is characterized by comprising an inlet cylinder body, an outer cylinder body, a conical cylinder body and an outlet cylinder body which are coaxially and sequentially communicated with each other, wherein one end of the inlet cylinder body is rotatably connected with one end of the outer cylinder body, the other end of the outer cylinder body is fixedly communicated with the open end of the conical cylinder body, the narrow end of the conical cylinder body is rotatably connected with the outlet cylinder body, blades which are spirally arranged are fixed on the inner wall of the outer cylinder body, a hollow main shaft is coaxially arranged in the outer cylinder body, one end of the main shaft penetrates through the inlet cylinder body, an air inlet pipe penetrates through the inlet cylinder body, the other end of the main shaft penetrates through the outlet cylinder body, the two ends of the main shaft are respectively fixed with the inlet cylinder body and the inner wall of the outlet cylinder body through connecting rods, the main shaft is arranged in the spiral middle of the blades, the utility model discloses a multi-functional motor, including main shaft, outer barrel bottom, a pair of leading wheel, outer barrel cover, a pair of leading wheel cover, outer ring gear one side is equipped with the motor, the coaxial gear that is fixed with on the output shaft of motor, the gear with outer ring gear meshing is established to the fixed intercommunication on the main shaft, outer barrel bottom both sides are equipped with the platform respectively, rotate on the platform and be equipped with a pair of leading wheel, correspond on the outer barrel a pair of leading wheel cover is established and is fixed with annular guide, a pair of leading wheel with annular guide rolling contact, still the cover is established and is fixed with outer ring gear on the outer barrel.

2. The new drying cylinder for pasture processing as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: the vanes extend into the conical barrel.

3. The new drying cylinder for pasture processing as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: the air outlet pipe array is arranged on the main shaft.

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