CN214615646U - Water-free type integrally-mounted biodegradable ecological public toilet - Google Patents
Water-free type integrally-mounted biodegradable ecological public toilet Download PDFInfo
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- CN214615646U CN214615646U CN202022383572.6U CN202022383572U CN214615646U CN 214615646 U CN214615646 U CN 214615646U CN 202022383572 U CN202022383572 U CN 202022383572U CN 214615646 U CN214615646 U CN 214615646U
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Abstract
The utility model provides a water-free type integral biodegradable ecological public toilet, which comprises a base body (1) arranged on the ground, a public toilet body (2) arranged on the base body (1), a biological bin (3) arranged inside the base body (1) and positioned below the public toilet body (2), a stirring system (4) arranged in the biological bin (3) and a liquid bin (3) arranged below the public toilet body (2); the biological bin (3) comprises a bin body (31), and microorganisms for decomposing excrement are arranged in the bin body (31); the stirring system (4) comprises a power system (41) arranged outside the bin body (31), a transmission device (42) arranged at the output end of the power system (41), and a stirring paddle (43) at the other end of the transmission device (42). A no water type self-contained biodegradable ecological public lavatory utilizes the microbial degradation principle, decomposes human faecal dirt into water, carbon dioxide and inorganic salt etc. realizes exempting from the water function.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a public health facility technical field, concretely relates to ecological public latrine of anhydrous type self-contained biodegradable.
Background
The mainstream of present public latrine is modern flushing formula lavatory, but to water resource deficiency and the river that is difficult to lay the pipeline such as northwest scarce water area and park, square, river side, only can use traditional dry latrine, the periodic extraction of reuse dung pumping truck, not only influence the environment, and the maintenance cost is high moreover. Some regions also adopt ecological environment-friendly toilets, such as water self-circulation and the like, but the ecological environment-friendly toilets need special maintenance and special medicament investment, and the maintenance cost is hundreds of thousands of years every year, so that huge financial pressure is generated in the regions.
Application number is CN201010142520.8 discloses an ecological public latrine suitable for disaster area is emergent, including dismantled and assembled casing, be equipped with the squatting pan in the casing, the squatting pan lower part is equipped with conveying and collection device, and the top is equipped with photoelectric switch control lamp in the casing, and breather and controlling means on the inside lateral wall of casing, conveying and collection device, photoelectric switch control lamp and breather all are connected with controlling means through the circuit.
Application number CN201910867038.1 discloses a resource recycling type public toilet, relates to public lavatory technical field. This resource retrieval and utilization type public latrine, include the public latrine body and handle the case, the public latrine body is located the top of handling the case, the inside of public latrine body is provided with squatting pan and waste paper bucket, the squatting pan link up with the bottom of public latrine body and the top of handling the case, the bottom switch-on of waste paper bucket has the siphunculus, the bottom of siphunculus extends to the inside of handling the case, the inside of handling the case and the front side fixed mounting that is located the siphunculus have the division board, the front side of division board is provided with rocks the mechanism. Through the processing case that sets up, can carry out recovery processing to excrement and urine, the outlet duct discharge can be followed to the gas that produces in the processing case simultaneously, and excrement and urine in the processing case can be discharged through the discharging pipe, and gas can be used for resident's daily life, and excrement and urine can make fertilizer after being done drying process and be used for vegetable planting to accomplish abundant effectual rational utilization to the resource.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model discloses a solve among the prior art water shortage area and park, square, the other water resource deficiencies of river and be difficult to lay the technical problem of pipeline, provide an anhydrous type self-contained formula biodegradable ecological public latrine, utilize the microbial degradation principle, decompose human excretory excrement into water, carbon dioxide and inorganic salt etc. realize exempting from the water function.
The utility model provides a water-free type integral biodegradable ecological public toilet, which comprises a base body arranged on the ground, a public toilet body arranged on the base body, a biological bin arranged inside the base body and positioned below the public toilet body, a stirring system arranged inside the biological bin and a liquid bin arranged inside the base body and positioned below the public toilet body;
the basal body comprises a bottom plate fixed on the ground, a top plate fixedly connected with the bottom of the public toilet body, a stand column for fixedly connecting the bottom plate and the top plate and a frame body for fixing the biological bin;
the biological bin comprises a biological bin body fixed on the frame body, a solid conveying pipeline and a discharge port, wherein the two ends of the solid conveying pipeline are respectively connected with the biological bin body and the bottom of the public toilet body;
the stirring system comprises a power system arranged outside the biological bin body, a transmission device arranged at the output end of the power system and a stirring paddle at the other end of the transmission device;
the liquid bin comprises a liquid bin body arranged on the frame body, a liquid conveying pipeline and a liquid outlet, wherein the two ends of the liquid conveying pipeline are respectively connected with the bottom of the liquid bin body and the bottom of the public toilet body, and the liquid outlet is formed in the bottom of the liquid bin body.
After the solid excrement falls into the biological bin, the padding in the biological bin is rich in microorganisms capable of degrading the excrement, the microorganisms and the excrement are fully and uniformly mixed through a stirring system, and water and gas generated after decomposition are discharged through forced air exhaust; the urine is treated into reclaimed water by a special microbial inoculum and then is discharged or recycled in the water for the toilet.
A ecological public latrine of anhydrous type whole-body dress formula biodegradable, as preferred mode, the stirring rake includes the (mixing) shaft that links to each other with transmission, sets up perpendicularly at the epaxial a plurality of puddlers of stirring and sets up the heliciform paddle at the puddler other end.
A no water type full-package formula biodegradable ecological public latrine, as preferred mode, transmission includes the first gear that links to each other with the driving system output, the second gear that links to each other with the stirring rake and the chain that links to each other with first gear, second gear.
A no water type full-package formula biodegradable ecological public latrine, as preferred mode, driving system is the motor.
A no water type full-package formula biodegradable ecological public latrine, as preferred mode, be equipped with the temperature control system who is used for adjusting biological storehouse internal portion humiture in the biological storehouse. The temperature control system can ensure that microorganisms in the biological bin can be efficiently propagated and decomposed.
A no water type full-package formula biodegradable ecological public latrine, as preferred mode, the public latrine body sets up at the door of room body one side and sets up a plurality of first urinals and the second urinal in the room body including fixing the room body on the roof, the export of first urinal links to each other with solid pipeline, the export of second urinal links to each other with liquid pipeline. The first urinal is used for discharging excrement, and the second urinal is used for discharging urine.
A no water type whole-loading formula biodegradable ecological public latrine, as preferred mode, the discharge port includes blast pipe and row's solid device.
A no water type whole-pack formula biodegradable ecological public latrine, as preferred mode, be equipped with in row's solid device and be used for the bedding and padding that mixes with inorganic salt.
A no water type full-package formula biodegradable ecological public latrine, as preferred mode, be used for accelerating exhaust gas exhaust's exhaust system in the biological storehouse internal.
A no water type full-package formula biodegradable ecological public latrine, as preferred mode, this internal microbial srain that is used for removing the peculiar smell that is equipped with of public latrine.
In the use process of the utility model, after the toilet, the solid excrement falls into the biological bin body through the solid conveying pipeline, the packing in the biological bin body is rich in the microorganisms capable of degrading the excrement, the microorganisms and the excrement are fully mixed through the stirring system, water and gas generated after decomposition are discharged from the exhaust port through forced exhaust, and the residual inorganic salt components enter the exhaust device to be mixed with the packing and finally become the organic fertilizer for use; urine enters the liquid cabin body from the liquid conveying pipeline and is treated into reclaimed water by a special microbial inoculum and then is discharged from the liquid discharge port or recycled in the water used in the toilet.
The utility model discloses relative prior art has following beneficial effect:
(1) the dry toilet is adopted, and a water pipeline is not required to be specially paved;
(2) the microbial and biological padding degradation technology is adopted, the microbial decomposition conditions are met through a stirring and temperature control system, most of excrement is decomposed into carbon dioxide and water, and the padding is replaced once a year at most;
(3) solid-liquid separation, is suitable for more than one hundred people to use, and urine is separately treated, recycled or discharged.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a front view of a waterless self-contained biodegradable ecological public toilet;
FIG. 2 is a composition diagram of a waterless self-contained biodegradable ecological public toilet;
FIG. 3 is a front view of a waterless self-contained biodegradable ecological public toilet stirring system;
FIG. 4 is a perspective view of a waterless self-contained biodegradable ecological public toilet stirring system.
Reference numerals:
1. a substrate; 11. a base plate; 12. a top plate; 13. a column; 14. a frame body; 2. a public toilet body; 21. a house body; 22. a door; 23. a first urinal; 24. a second urinal; 3. A biological bin; 31. a biological cabin body; 32. a solids transfer line; 33. an outlet port; 4. a stirring system; 41. a power system; 42. a transmission device; 421. a first gear; 422. a second gear; 423. a chain; 43. a stirring paddle; 431. a stirring shaft; 432. a stirring rod; 433. a paddle; 5. a liquid bin; 51. a liquid bin body; 52. a liquid delivery conduit; 53. And a liquid discharge port.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments.
Example 1
As shown in fig. 1-2, an underground movable water-free biodegradable ecological public toilet comprises a base body 1 arranged on the ground, a public toilet body 2 arranged on the base body 1, a biological bin 3 arranged inside the base body 1 and below the public toilet body 2, a stirring system 4 arranged inside the biological bin 3, and a liquid bin 5 arranged inside the base body 1 and below the public toilet body 2;
the basal body 1 comprises a bottom plate 11 fixed on the ground, a top plate 12 fixedly connected with the bottom of the public toilet body 2, a stand column 13 for fixedly connecting the bottom plate 11 and the top plate 12 and a frame body 14 for fixing the biological bin 3;
the public toilet body 2 comprises a room body 21 fixed on the top plate 12, a door 22 arranged on one side of the room body 21, and a plurality of first urinals 23 and second urinals 24 arranged in the room body 21, wherein the outlets of the first urinals 23 are connected with the solid delivery pipeline 32, and the outlets of the second urinals 24 are connected with the liquid delivery pipeline 52; microbial bacteria for removing peculiar smell are arranged in the public toilet body 2;
the biological bin 3 comprises a biological bin body 31 fixed on the frame body 14, a solid conveying pipeline 32 connected with the bottom of the public toilet body 2 and a discharge port 33 arranged at the bottom of the biological bin body 31, wherein the discharge port 33 comprises an exhaust pipe and a discharge fixing device, a padding material mixed with inorganic salt is arranged in the discharge fixing device, and microorganisms for decomposing excrement are arranged in the biological bin body 31; a temperature control system for adjusting the temperature and the humidity inside the biological cabin is arranged in the biological cabin body 31; an exhaust system for accelerating exhaust gas discharge is arranged in the biological cabin body 31;
as shown in fig. 3 to 4, the stirring system 4 includes a power system 41 disposed outside the biological cabin 31, a transmission device 42 disposed at an output end of the power system 41, and a stirring paddle 43 at the other end of the transmission device 42; the power system 41 is a motor; the transmission device 42 comprises a first gear 421 connected with the output end of the power system 41, a second gear 422 connected with the stirring paddle 43 and a chain 423 connected with the first gear 421 and the second gear 422; the stirring paddle 43 comprises a stirring shaft 431 connected with the transmission device 42, a plurality of stirring rods 432 vertically arranged on the stirring shaft 431, and a spiral blade 433 arranged at the other end of the stirring rods 432;
the liquid bin 5 comprises a liquid bin body 51 arranged on the frame body 14, a liquid conveying pipeline 52 and a liquid outlet 53, wherein the two ends of the liquid conveying pipeline are respectively connected with the liquid bin body 51 and the bottom of the public toilet body 2, and the liquid outlet 53 is arranged at the bottom of the liquid bin body 51.
In the use process of the embodiment, after going to the toilet, after solid excrement falls into the biological bin body 31 through the solid conveying pipeline 32, the padding in the biological bin body 31 is rich in microorganisms capable of degrading the excrement, the microorganisms and the excrement are fully mixed through the stirring system 4, water and gas generated after decomposition are discharged from the exhaust port through forced exhaust, and the residual few inorganic salt components enter the exhaust device to be mixed with the padding, so that the padding is finally changed into organic fertilizer for use; urine enters the liquid bin body 51 from the liquid conveying pipeline 52, is treated into reclaimed water by special microbial inoculum and then is discharged or recycled in water for toilets from the liquid discharge port 53.
The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art can substitute or change the technical solution and the inventive concept of the present invention within the technical scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. The utility model provides an ecological public latrine of anhydrous type self-contained formula biodegradable which characterized in that: the toilet comprises a base body (1) arranged on the ground, a public toilet body (2) arranged on the base body (1), a biological bin (3) arranged in the base body (1) and positioned below the public toilet body (2), a stirring system (4) arranged in the biological bin (3) and a liquid bin (5) arranged in the base body (1) and positioned below the public toilet body (2);
the basal body (1) comprises a bottom plate (11) fixed on the ground, a top plate (12) fixedly connected with the bottom of the public toilet body (2), a stand column (13) for fixedly connecting the bottom plate (11) and the top plate (12) and a frame body (14) for fixing the biological bin (3);
the biological bin (3) comprises a biological bin body (31) fixed on the frame body (14), a solid conveying pipeline (32) and a discharge port (33), wherein the two ends of the solid conveying pipeline are respectively connected with the biological bin body (31) and the bottom of the public toilet body (2), the discharge port is arranged at the bottom of the biological bin body (31), and microorganisms for decomposing excrement are arranged in the biological bin body (31);
the stirring system (4) comprises a power system (41) arranged outside the biological cabin body (31), a transmission device (42) arranged at the output end of the power system (41), and a stirring paddle (43) at the other end of the transmission device (42);
the liquid bin (5) comprises a liquid bin body (51) arranged on the frame body (14), a liquid conveying pipeline (52) with two ends connected with the liquid bin body (51) and the bottom of the public toilet body (2), and a liquid outlet (53) arranged at the bottom of the liquid bin body (51).
2. The waterless self-contained biodegradable ecological public toilet according to claim 1, characterized in that: the stirring paddle (43) comprises a stirring shaft (431) connected with the transmission device (42), a plurality of stirring rods (432) vertically arranged on the stirring shaft (431), and a spiral blade (433) arranged at the other end of the stirring rod (432).
3. The waterless self-contained biodegradable ecological public toilet according to claim 1, characterized in that: the transmission device (42) comprises a first gear (421) connected with the output end of the power system, a second gear (422) connected with the stirring paddle (43) and a chain (423) connected with the first gear (421) and the second gear (422).
4. The waterless self-contained biodegradable ecological public toilet according to claim 1, characterized in that: the power system (41) is a motor.
5. The waterless self-contained biodegradable ecological public toilet according to claim 1, characterized in that: a temperature control system for adjusting the temperature and the humidity inside the biological cabin (3) is arranged in the biological cabin body (31).
6. The waterless self-contained biodegradable ecological public toilet according to claim 1, characterized in that: the public toilet body (2) comprises a room body (21) fixed on the top plate (12), a door (22) arranged on one side of the room body (21), and a plurality of first urinals (23) and second urinals arranged in the room body (21), wherein the outlet of the first urinal (23) is connected with the solid conveying pipeline (32), and the outlet of the second urinal is connected with the liquid conveying pipeline (52).
7. The waterless self-contained biodegradable ecological public toilet according to claim 1, characterized in that: the exhaust port (33) includes an exhaust pipe and an exhaust device.
8. The waterless self-contained biodegradable ecological public toilet according to claim 7, characterized in that: and a padding material mixed with inorganic salt is arranged in the row fixing device.
9. The waterless self-contained biodegradable ecological public toilet according to any one of claims 1 to 8, characterized in that: an exhaust system for accelerating exhaust gas to be exhausted is arranged in the biological cabin body (31).
10. The waterless self-contained biodegradable ecological public toilet according to claim 1, characterized in that: microbial bacteria for removing peculiar smell are arranged in the public toilet body (2).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202022383572.6U CN214615646U (en) | 2020-10-23 | 2020-10-23 | Water-free type integrally-mounted biodegradable ecological public toilet |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202022383572.6U CN214615646U (en) | 2020-10-23 | 2020-10-23 | Water-free type integrally-mounted biodegradable ecological public toilet |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN214615646U true CN214615646U (en) | 2021-11-05 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202022383572.6U Active CN214615646U (en) | 2020-10-23 | 2020-10-23 | Water-free type integrally-mounted biodegradable ecological public toilet |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN214615646U (en) |
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2020
- 2020-10-23 CN CN202022383572.6U patent/CN214615646U/en active Active
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Address after: Room 0321, floor 03, No. 26, Shangdi Information Road, Haidian District, Beijing 100085 Patentee after: Beijing Huadan Intelligent Equipment Technology Co.,Ltd. Address before: Room 0321, floor 03, No. 26, Shangdi Information Road, Haidian District, Beijing 100085 Patentee before: BEIJING YISHENG POWER BIOTECHNOLOGY Co.,Ltd. |