CN106746380A - A kind of Internet of Things remote monitoring and administration bio-toilet and its changing rejected material to useful resource method - Google Patents
A kind of Internet of Things remote monitoring and administration bio-toilet and its changing rejected material to useful resource method Download PDFInfo
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- CN106746380A CN106746380A CN201710156605.3A CN201710156605A CN106746380A CN 106746380 A CN106746380 A CN 106746380A CN 201710156605 A CN201710156605 A CN 201710156605A CN 106746380 A CN106746380 A CN 106746380A
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- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 43
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 19
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 11
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 87
- 239000002351 wastewater Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 35
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 31
- 239000010865 sewage Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 25
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 23
- 238000011010 flushing procedure Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 27
- 210000003608 fece Anatomy 0.000 claims description 27
- 239000010871 livestock manure Substances 0.000 claims description 27
- 238000010248 power generation Methods 0.000 claims description 20
- 238000004062 sedimentation Methods 0.000 claims description 19
- 238000007726 management method Methods 0.000 claims description 18
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 claims description 17
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 238000005273 aeration Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000005842 biochemical reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000001877 deodorizing effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000002912 waste gas Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000002781 deodorant agent Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 239000003895 organic fertilizer Substances 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000000295 complement effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000002551 biofuel Substances 0.000 description 6
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000011109 contamination Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000003247 decreasing effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000003912 environmental pollution Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 2
- VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N methane Chemical compound C VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000002910 solid waste Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000003373 anti-fouling effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009395 breeding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001488 breeding effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001311 chemical methods and process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009351 contact transmission Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001276 controlling effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005138 cryopreservation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000005431 greenhouse gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 244000005700 microbiome Species 0.000 description 1
- 238000001556 precipitation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010802 sludge Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F9/00—Multistage treatment of water, waste water or sewage
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04H—BUILDINGS OR LIKE STRUCTURES FOR PARTICULAR PURPOSES; SWIMMING OR SPLASH BATHS OR POOLS; MASTS; FENCING; TENTS OR CANOPIES, IN GENERAL
- E04H1/00—Buildings or groups of buildings for dwelling or office purposes; General layout, e.g. modular co-ordination or staggered storeys
- E04H1/12—Small buildings or other erections for limited occupation, erected in the open air or arranged in buildings, e.g. kiosks, waiting shelters for bus stops or for filling stations, roofs for railway platforms, watchmen's huts or dressing cubicles
- E04H1/1205—Small buildings erected in the open air
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04H—BUILDINGS OR LIKE STRUCTURES FOR PARTICULAR PURPOSES; SWIMMING OR SPLASH BATHS OR POOLS; MASTS; FENCING; TENTS OR CANOPIES, IN GENERAL
- E04H1/00—Buildings or groups of buildings for dwelling or office purposes; General layout, e.g. modular co-ordination or staggered storeys
- E04H1/12—Small buildings or other erections for limited occupation, erected in the open air or arranged in buildings, e.g. kiosks, waiting shelters for bus stops or for filling stations, roofs for railway platforms, watchmen's huts or dressing cubicles
- E04H1/1205—Small buildings erected in the open air
- E04H1/1216—Public W.C.s
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F03—MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F03D—WIND MOTORS
- F03D9/00—Adaptations of wind motors for special use; Combinations of wind motors with apparatus driven thereby; Wind motors specially adapted for installation in particular locations
- F03D9/007—Adaptations of wind motors for special use; Combinations of wind motors with apparatus driven thereby; Wind motors specially adapted for installation in particular locations the wind motor being combined with means for converting solar radiation into useful energy
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G05—CONTROLLING; REGULATING
- G05B—CONTROL OR REGULATING SYSTEMS IN GENERAL; FUNCTIONAL ELEMENTS OF SUCH SYSTEMS; MONITORING OR TESTING ARRANGEMENTS FOR SUCH SYSTEMS OR ELEMENTS
- G05B19/00—Programme-control systems
- G05B19/02—Programme-control systems electric
- G05B19/418—Total factory control, i.e. centrally controlling a plurality of machines, e.g. direct or distributed numerical control [DNC], flexible manufacturing systems [FMS], integrated manufacturing systems [IMS] or computer integrated manufacturing [CIM]
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02J—CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS OR SYSTEMS FOR SUPPLYING OR DISTRIBUTING ELECTRIC POWER; SYSTEMS FOR STORING ELECTRIC ENERGY
- H02J7/00—Circuit arrangements for charging or depolarising batteries or for supplying loads from batteries
- H02J7/34—Parallel operation in networks using both storage and other dc sources, e.g. providing buffering
- H02J7/35—Parallel operation in networks using both storage and other dc sources, e.g. providing buffering with light sensitive cells
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L67/00—Network arrangements or protocols for supporting network services or applications
- H04L67/01—Protocols
- H04L67/02—Protocols based on web technology, e.g. hypertext transfer protocol [HTTP]
- H04L67/025—Protocols based on web technology, e.g. hypertext transfer protocol [HTTP] for remote control or remote monitoring of applications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L67/00—Network arrangements or protocols for supporting network services or applications
- H04L67/01—Protocols
- H04L67/12—Protocols specially adapted for proprietary or special-purpose networking environments, e.g. medical networks, sensor networks, networks in vehicles or remote metering networks
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F1/44—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by dialysis, osmosis or reverse osmosis
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F2001/007—Processes including a sedimentation step
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F2103/00—Nature of the water, waste water, sewage or sludge to be treated
- C02F2103/005—Black water originating from toilets
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F3/00—Biological treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F3/02—Aerobic processes
- C02F3/12—Activated sludge processes
- C02F3/1236—Particular type of activated sludge installations
- C02F3/1268—Membrane bioreactor systems
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/70—Wind energy
- Y02E10/72—Wind turbines with rotation axis in wind direction
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/70—Wind energy
- Y02E10/76—Power conversion electric or electronic aspects
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E70/00—Other energy conversion or management systems reducing GHG emissions
- Y02E70/30—Systems combining energy storage with energy generation of non-fossil origin
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W10/00—Technologies for wastewater treatment
- Y02W10/30—Wastewater or sewage treatment systems using renewable energies
- Y02W10/33—Wastewater or sewage treatment systems using renewable energies using wind energy
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W10/00—Technologies for wastewater treatment
- Y02W10/30—Wastewater or sewage treatment systems using renewable energies
- Y02W10/37—Wastewater or sewage treatment systems using renewable energies using solar energy
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Signal Processing (AREA)
- Power Engineering (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
- Quality & Reliability (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Medical Informatics (AREA)
- Treatment Of Sludge (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Computing Systems (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Automation & Control Theory (AREA)
- Sustainable Development (AREA)
- Sustainable Energy (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
Abstract
The invention provides a kind of Internet of Things remote monitoring and administration bio-toilet and its changing rejected material to useful resource method, wherein, between bio-toilet includes water closet, MBMBR waste water treating and reutilizings system, electricity generation system and Internet of Things remote control administrative system;It is connected with MBMBR waste water treating and reutilizing systems between water closet;Internet of Things remote control administrative system respectively between water closet, MBMBR waste water treating and reutilizings system and electricity generation system be connected;Electricity generation system is respectively MBMBR waste water treating and reutilizings system and Internet of Things remote control administrative system is powered.The bio-toilet carries out remote monitoring and administration using Internet of Things, powered by biological fuel cell and wind-light complementary system, toilet-flushing sewage treatment Posterior circle is utilized, discarded object is used to generate electricity and organic fertilizer processed, reach and facilitate resident, improve environment, the purpose of changing rejected material to useful resource, realize energy-saving and emission-reduction and green circulation economy.
Description
Technical field
Remotely supervised by Internet of Things the present invention relates to a kind of bio-toilet and its changing rejected material to useful resource method, especially one kind
The water-saving ecological toilet of keyholed back plate reason, belongs to resource and environment filed.
Background technology
Current fixed lavatory mainly uses flush-type, need to rely on sewerage pipeline network, and flushing water can not be recycled,
Waste water resource;Because treatment rate of domestic sewage is limited, partial discharge sewage is not effectively addressed, and pollutes environment;
Discarded object does not have abundant recycling, waste of resource pollution environment;Even if having drainage system can provide utilization, a large amount of dirts of discharge
Water also increases Sewage Plant construction investment and operating cost;Wheeled lavatory is difficult to be rinsed with water, and water-saving flushing toilet is
Washing water quantity is reduced, rinse water is not saved completely;Though dry type Porta Potti using water wisely, control is complicated, it is difficult to
Odor contamination is eliminated, discarded object needs manual cleaning, and labour health condition is poor;Recirculated water closet mainly using physico-chemical process or is detested
Oxygen aerobic method processes toilet-flushing sewage, and system complex, processing cost be high or floor space and Aeration fan noise is big, low temperature resistant and water
Matter load impact ability, electricity consumption relies primarily on outside offer, even if there is wind light mutual complementing power generation to be also difficult in overcast and rainy calm weather
Stable power-supplying, empty network remote monitoring management system, daily management is relied primarily on manually, management inconvenience, consumes a large amount of electric power
And human resources.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to:A kind of bio-toilet that can realize remote monitoring and administration is provided, is easy to save water money
Source, changing rejected material to useful resource and daily management maintenance etc..
In order to realize foregoing invention purpose, the invention provides a kind of Internet of Things remote monitoring and administration bio-toilet, including
Between water closet, MBMBR waste water treating and reutilizings system, electricity generation system and Internet of Things remote control administrative system;Flush-type
It is connected with MBMBR waste water treating and reutilizing systems between lavatory, for carrying out treatment for reuse to toilet-flushing sewage;Internet of Things remote monitoring pipe
Reason system respectively between water closet, MBMBR waste water treating and reutilizings system and electricity generation system be connected;Electricity generation system is respectively
MBMBR waste water treating and reutilizings system and Internet of Things remote control administrative system are powered.
Using this technology, lavatory construction need not rely on sewerage pipeline network, flushing water reusable edible, saving water resource;
The toilet-flushing sewage of discharge can obtain effectively treatment, it is to avoid pollution environment;Discarded object can abundant recycling, economize on resources, together
When avoid environmental pollution;Reduce quantity of wastewater effluent and Sewage Plant construction investment operating cost;Can be rinsed with water between water closet
And recycle, sanitation and hygiene fully save flushing supply;Dry type Porta Potti control complexity and odor contamination are avoided, is given up
Gurry mechanical chipping, improves labour health condition;Recirculated water closet is using the treatment of MBMBR methods, floor space and exposure
Gas system noise is small, and processing cost is low, and low temperature resistant and water quality load impact performance is good;MBMBR waste water treating and reutilizings system is used
The intensive inorganic membranous system of multichannel carries out separation of solid and liquid, and long service life, anti-fouling performance is good.
As further limits scheme of the invention, by lavatory interdigit, flush box, squatting pan and collection between water closet
Manure pit is constituted;The delivery port of flush box is connected by pipeline with the water inlet of squatting pan;The outlet of squatting pan and manure pit phase
Connection;Flush box and squatting pan are arranged in the interdigit of lavatory, and flush box is located at squatting pan top;Manure pit is arranged on lavatory position
Between lower section.
Used as further limits scheme of the invention, MBMBR waste water treating and reutilizings system is by regulating reservoir, sedimentation basin, MBMBR
Biochemistry pool, low noise aerating system, the inorganic membranous system of intensive multichannel, clear water tanks and odor removal composition;Manure pit
Outlet is connected with the water inlet of regulating reservoir;Regulating reservoir is connected by pump and pipeline with sedimentation basin;The delivery port of sedimentation basin with
The water inlet of MBMBR biochemistry pools is communicated;The water inlet that MBMBR biochemistry pools pass through pump and pipeline and the inorganic membranous system of intensive multichannel
Mouth is connected;The delivery port of the intensive inorganic membranous system of multichannel is connected by pipeline with the water inlet of clear water tanks;Clear water tanks go out
The mouth of a river is connected by pipeline with flush box;Low noise aerating system is connected by pipeline with MBMBR biochemistry pools;Odor removal leads to
Piping is connected with MBMBR biochemistry pools.Using above waste water treating and reutilizing system, toilet-flushing sewage can be processed into middle water circulation profit
With saving water resource reduces pollution beyond the region of objective existence row, mitigates environmental pollution.
Used as further limits scheme of the invention, electricity generation system is stored by biological fuel cell TRT, discarded object
Device, solar energy photovoltaic generator, wind power generation plant, inverter and batteries into;Biological fuel cell generates electricity and fills
Put the bottom that manure pit is connected to by auger pipeline;The waste outlet of biological fuel cell TRT is connected by auger pipeline
It is connected to waste storage device;Biological fuel cell TRT, solar energy photovoltaic generator and wind power generation plant lead to
Inverter is crossed to be connected with battery;Battery is respectively MBMBR waste water treating and reutilizings system and Internet of Things remote monitoring and administration
System power supply.Using above electricity generation system, discarded object, wind energy and Luminous energy resource can be made full use of to generate electricity, fully ensure that water process
Normal table etc. system runs, it is to avoid or dependence of the reduction to external power, electric power resource is saved, discarded object is greatly reduced clear
Reason workload;Using high-performance bio fuel cell using discarded object combination wind light mutual complementing power generation, electric power is provided without outside, and can
Discarded object cleaning work amount is greatly decreased, while by Internet of Things remote monitoring high water tank temperature etc., control bio-fuel electricity
Pond efficient operation, photovoltaic battery panel tracking track of sun, keying of lavatory position lock etc., can save a large amount of electric power and human resources.
Used as further limits scheme of the invention, Internet of Things remote control administrative system is by lavatory position lock, remote transmission instrument, letter
Number conversion equipment and remote monitoring terminal composition;Lavatory position lock is on the door of lavatory interdigit;Remote transmission instrument includes three teletransmissions
Voltmeter, a distance-transmission pressure gauge and a far transmission level meter;Three teletransmission voltmeters are separately mounted to high-performance bio fuel
On power plant, solar energy photovoltaic generator and wind power generation plant;Distance-transmission pressure gauge is arranged on intensive more logical
On the inorganic membranous system outlet pipeline in road;Far transmission level meter is arranged on clear water tanks;Lavatory position lock and remote transmission instrument are changed with signal
Device is electrically connected;Chromacoder is connected by network with remote monitoring control terminal.Using above Internet of Things remote monitoring
Management system, is easy to daily management and maintenance maintenance, saves human resources, reduces management cost, improves operation management level.
Present invention also offers a kind of method of resource of Internet of Things remote monitoring and administration bio-toilet discarded object, ecological lavatory
Between included water closet, MBMBR waste water treating and reutilizings system, electricity generation system and Internet of Things remote control administrative system;
It is made up of flush box, squatting pan and manure pit between water closet;MBMBR waste water treating and reutilizings system is by regulating reservoir, heavy
Shallow lake pond, MBMBR biochemistry pools, low noise aerating system, the inorganic membranous system of intensive multichannel, clear water tanks and odor removal group
Into;Electricity generation system is by biological fuel cell TRT, waste storage device, solar energy photovoltaic generator, wind-power electricity generation
Device, inverter and batteries into;Internet of Things remote control administrative system is by lavatory position lock, remote transmission instrument, signal converting means
Put and remote monitoring control terminal composition;Changing rejected material to useful resource method is:
The flushing water of flush box enters manure pit by the outlet of squatting pan, and the precipitable discarded object in manure pit enters life
Thing fuel cell power generating system generates electricity, and generating residue enters waste storage device as organic fertilizer raw material;Dirt in manure pit
Water enters regulating reservoir from delivery port, after sewage in regulating reservoir reaches setting liquid level, sedimentation basin is promoted to by pump, and sedimentation basin goes out
Water enters MBMBR biochemistry pools through overfall;Low noise aerating system is connected to be aerated it and fills by pipeline with MBMBR biochemistry pools
Oxygen, carry out biochemical reaction removal pollution factor, odor removal by collecting pipe be connected with MBMBR biochemistry pools extract waste gas carry out
Deodorizing process;After sewage in MBMBR biochemistry pools reaches setting liquid level, solid-liquid is carried out into the inorganic membranous system of intensive multichannel
Separate, the filtering water outlet of the intensive inorganic membranous system of multichannel enters clear water tanks by pipeline, and concentrated water enters precipitation by pipeline
Pond;Biological fuel cell TRT, solar energy photovoltaic generator and wind power generation plant pass through inverter and battery
Electrically connect to store electric energy;Battery is respectively MBMBR waste water treating and reutilizings system and Internet of Things remote control administrative system
Power supply;Lavatory position lock, remote transmission instrument electrically connected with chromacoder analog signal be converted into can network transmission data signal;
Chromacoder is connected transmission signal with remote monitoring control terminal so as to remote control and monitoring management by network.Pass through
Said process realizes the innoxious and resource of waste water and solid waste.
The beneficial effects of the present invention are:(1)Configured using above-mentioned simple water closet, it is possible to decrease cost, prevented
The possible germ contact transmission of toilet seat, operation maintenance of clean-up is simple and convenient;(2)Using MBMBR waste water treating and reutilizings system and
Odor removal can reduce floor space, resist low temperature and load impact, and flushing water is processed into middle water circulation use to save water
Resource, it is to avoid pollution of the fixed lavatory construction to the toilet-flushing sewage of dependence and the discharge of sewerage pipeline network to environment, reduces
Quantity of wastewater effluent and Sewage Plant construction investment operating cost, eliminate the issuable odor contamination of sewage disposal system;(3)
MBMBR waste water treating and reutilizings system carries out separation of solid and liquid, long service life, antipollution using the intensive inorganic membranous system of multichannel
Performance is good;(4)Dry type Porta Potti can be avoided to control complicated and odor contamination, discarded object can mechanical chipping defended with improving work
Carded sliver part;(5)Using high-performance bio fuel cell using discarded object combination wind light mutual complementing power generation, discarded object cleaning can be greatly decreased
Workload, saves electric power resource, reduces greenhouse gas emission, fully ensures that the normal table operation of the systems such as water process;Pass through
Internet of Things remote monitoring and administration, can save a large amount of electric power and human resources.(6)It is respectively using Internet of Things remote monitoring and administration
System, is easy to daily management and maintenance and repair, is capable of achieving unattended, saving human resources, reduces management cost, improves operation
Managerial skills.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is system structure diagram of the invention.
In figure:1st, biological fuel cell TRT, 2, lavatory position lock, 3, flush box, 4, squatting pan, 5, manure pit,
6th, regulating reservoir, 7, sedimentation basin, 8, MBMBR biochemistry pools, 9, low noise aerating system, 10, automatic control cabinet, 11, intensive lead to more
The inorganic membranous system in road, 12, remote transmission instrument, 13, remote monitoring control terminal, 14, chromacoder, 15, battery, 16, net
Water tank, 17, inverter, 18, solar energy photovoltaic generator, 19, wind power generation plant, 20, lavatory interdigit, 21, odor removal,
22nd, between equipment and management, 23, waste storage device.
Specific embodiment
As shown in figure 1, the Internet of Things remote monitoring and administration bio-toilet that the present invention is provided includes:Between water closet,
MBMBR waste water treating and reutilizings system, electricity generation system and Internet of Things remote control administrative system;Between water closet and MBMBR
Waste water treating and reutilizing system is connected, for carrying out treatment for reuse to the sewage between water closet;Internet of Things remote monitoring and administration
System respectively between water closet, MBMBR waste water treating and reutilizings system and electricity generation system be connected;Electricity generation system is respectively
MBMBR waste water treating and reutilizings system and Internet of Things remote control administrative system are powered.
Wherein, it is made up of lavatory interdigit 20, flush box 3, squatting pan 4 and manure pit 5 between water closet;Flush box
3 delivery port is connected by pipeline with the water inlet of squatting pan 4;The outlet of squatting pan 4 is connected with manure pit 5;Flush box 3
It is arranged in lavatory interdigit 20 with squatting pan 4, and flush box 3 is located at the top of squatting pan 4;Manure pit 5 is arranged on lavatory interdigit 20
Lower section.
MBMBR waste water treating and reutilizings system by regulating reservoir 6, sedimentation basin 7, MBMBR biochemistry pools 8, low noise aerating system 9,
The intensive inorganic membranous system 11 of multichannel, clear water tanks 16 and odor removal 21 are constituted;The outlet of manure pit 5 and regulating reservoir 6
Water inlet is connected;Regulating reservoir 6 is connected by pump and pipeline with sedimentation basin 7;The delivery port of sedimentation basin 7 and MBMBR biochemistry pools 8
Water inlet is communicated;MBMBR biochemistry pools 8 are connected by pump and pipeline with the water inlet of the inorganic membranous system 11 of intensive multichannel;It is close
The delivery port of the inorganic membranous system 11 of collection type multichannel is connected by pipeline with the water inlet of clear water tanks 16;The delivery port of clear water tanks 16
It is connected with flush box 3 by pipeline;Low noise aerating system 9 is connected by pipeline with MBMBR biochemistry pools 8;Odor removal 21
It is connected with MBMBR biochemistry pools 8 by pipeline.Wherein, MBMBR biochemistry pools 8 be existing biochemical reaction tank, intensive multichannel without
Machine membranous system 11 is also existing membranous system, and one of innovative point of the invention is that MBMBR biochemistry pools 8 and intensive multichannel is inorganic
Membranous system 11 is combined can shorten dwell time of sewage, and saving takes up room, and improve effluent quality, and excess sludge is greatly decreased
Amount, extends lifetime of system, reduces depreciable cost.Low noise aerating system 9 is existing aerating system, due to installed in lavatory interdigit
Near 20, it is therefore necessary to the design using low noise.Odor removal 21 is existing apparatus, using ventilating fan or can also be carried
The air purifier of filter medium.Automatic control cabinet 10 respectively with low noise aerating system 9, the intensive inorganic membranous system 11 of multichannel
And odor removal 21 is electrically connected, the coordinated operation for controlling each device.
Electricity generation system is by biological fuel cell TRT 1, waste storage device 23, solar energy photovoltaic generator
18th, wind power generation plant 19, inverter 17 and battery 15 are constituted;Biological fuel cell TRT 1 passes through auger pipeline
It is connected to the bottom of manure pit 5;The waste outlet of biological fuel cell TRT 1 is connected to discarded object and stores up by auger pipeline
Cryopreservation device 23;Biological fuel cell TRT 1, solar energy photovoltaic generator 18 and wind power generation plant 19 pass through inversion
Device 17 is connected with battery 15;Battery 15 is respectively MBMBR waste water treating and reutilizings system and Internet of Things remote monitoring and administration
System power supply.Biological fuel cell TRT 1 is existing TRT, the gas such as methane that can be produced by efficient anaerobic
Generated electricity.Solar energy photovoltaic generator 18 and wind power generation plant 19 are existing TRT, with bio-fuel electricity
Pond TRT 1 is combined achievable round-the-clock power supply.
Internet of Things remote control administrative system is by lavatory position lock 2, remote transmission instrument 12, chromacoder 14, remote monitoring end
End 13 constitutes;Lavatory position lock 2 is arranged on the door of lavatory interdigit 20;Remote transmission instrument 12 includes three teletransmission voltmeters, a teletransmission pressures
Power table and a far transmission level meter;Three teletransmission voltmeters are separately mounted to the high-performance bio fuel cell power generating system 1, sun
On energy photovoltaic power generation apparatus 18 and wind power generation plant 19;Distance-transmission pressure gauge is arranged on the inorganic membranous system 11 of intensive multichannel
Outlet pipeline on;Far transmission level meter is arranged on clear water tanks 16;Lavatory position lock 2 and remote transmission instrument 12 with chromacoder 14
Electrical connection;Chromacoder 14 is connected by network with remote monitoring control terminal 13;Lavatory position lock 2 uses existing electronic lock
It is capable of achieving.Chromacoder 14 mainly converts analog signals into the recognizable numeral letter of remote monitoring control terminal 13
Number, and telecommunication network transmission can be adapted to.
, when changing rejected material to useful resource is carried out, flush box 3 is rushed for Internet of Things remote monitoring and administration bio-toilet of the invention
Lavatory water enters manure pit 5 by the outlet of squatting pan 4;Precipitable discarded object in manure pit 5 enter educated again using environmental organism,
The biological fuel cell TRT 1 that microorganism intelligence breeding technique is cultivated generates electricity, and residue is made into waste storage device 23
It is organic fertilizer raw material;Sewage in manure pit 5 enters regulating reservoir 6 from delivery port, and the sewage in regulating reservoir 6 reaches certain liquid level
Afterwards, sedimentation basin 7 is promoted to by pump, the water outlet of sedimentation basin 7 enters MBMBR biochemistry pools 8 through overfall, and low noise aerating system 9 leads to
Piping is connected to its aeration aerating with MBMBR biochemistry pools 8, carries out biochemical reaction removal pollution factor, and odor removal 21 passes through
Collecting pipe be connected with MBMBR biochemistry pools 8 extraction waste gas carry out deodorizing process;Sewage in MBMBR biochemistry pools 8 reaches certain liquid
Behind position, separation of solid and liquid, the filtering of the intensive inorganic membranous system 11 of multichannel are carried out into the inorganic membranous system 11 of intensive multichannel
Water outlet enters clear water tanks 16 by pipeline, and concentrated water enters sedimentation basin 7 by pipeline;Automatic control cabinet 10 is aerated with low noise respectively
System 9, the intensive inorganic membranous system 11 of multichannel and odor removal 21 electrically connect to control the coordinated operation of each device;Biology combustion
Material power plant 1, solar energy photovoltaic generator 18, wind power generation plant 19 are electrically connected by inverter 17 with battery 15
Connect to store electric energy;Battery 15 electrically connects as each plant running and powers with automatic control cabinet 10;Lavatory position lock 2, remote transmission instrument 12
Electrically connected with chromacoder 14 analog signal be converted into can network transmission data signal;Chromacoder 14 passes through
Network is connected transmission signal with remote monitoring control terminal 13 so as to remote control and monitoring management, and control biological fuel cell is high
Effect work, photovoltaic battery panel tracking track of sun, keying of lavatory position lock etc.;In lavatory, the annex of interdigit 20 is additionally provided with equipment and management
Between 22, facilitate installation equipment and personnel to be managed.The innoxious and money of waste water and solid waste is realized by said process
Source.
Claims (6)
1. a kind of Internet of Things remote monitoring and administration bio-toilet, it is characterised in that:Including between water closet, at MBMBR sewage
Reason reclaiming system, electricity generation system and Internet of Things remote control administrative system;With MBMBR waste water treating and reutilizings between water closet
System is connected, for carrying out treatment for reuse to toilet-flushing sewage;Internet of Things remote control administrative system respectively between water closet,
MBMBR waste water treating and reutilizings system and electricity generation system are connected;Electricity generation system be respectively MBMBR waste water treating and reutilizings system and
Internet of Things remote control administrative system is powered.
2. Internet of Things remote monitoring and administration bio-toilet according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Between water closet by
Lavatory interdigit(20), flush box(3), squatting pan(4)And manure pit(5)Composition;Flush box(3)Delivery port pass through pipeline
With squatting pan(4)Water inlet be connected;Squatting pan(4)Outlet and manure pit(5)It is connected;Flush box(3)And squatting pan
(4)Installed in lavatory interdigit(20)It is interior, and flush box(3)Positioned at squatting pan(4)Top;Manure pit(5)Installed in lavatory interdigit
(20)Lower section.
3. Internet of Things remote monitoring and administration bio-toilet according to claim 2, it is characterised in that:MBMBR sewage disposals
Reclaiming system is by regulating reservoir(6), sedimentation basin(7), MBMBR biochemistry pools(8), low noise aerating system(9), intensive multichannel without
Machine membranous system(11), clear water tanks(16)And odor removal(21)Composition;Manure pit(5)Delivery port and regulating reservoir(6)Enter
The mouth of a river is connected;Regulating reservoir(6)By pump and pipeline and sedimentation basin(7)It is connected;Sedimentation basin(7)Delivery port and MBMBR it is biochemical
Pond(8)Water inlet communicate;MBMBR biochemistry pools(8)By pump and pipeline and the inorganic membranous system of intensive multichannel(11)Enter
The mouth of a river is connected;The intensive inorganic membranous system of multichannel(11)Delivery port pass through pipeline and clear water tanks(16)Water inlet be connected;
Clear water tanks(16)Delivery port pass through pipeline and flush box(3)It is connected;Low noise aerating system(9)By pipeline and MBMBR
Biochemistry pool(8)It is connected;Odor removal(21)By pipeline and MBMBR biochemistry pools(8)It is connected.
4. Internet of Things remote monitoring and administration bio-toilet according to claim 3, it is characterised in that:Electricity generation system is by biology
Fuel cell power generating system(1), waste storage device(23), solar energy photovoltaic generator(18), wind power generation plant
(19), inverter(17)And battery(15)Composition;Biological fuel cell TRT(1)Collection is connected to by auger pipeline
Manure pit(5)Bottom;Biological fuel cell TRT(1)Waste outlet by auger pipeline be connected to discarded object store dress
Put(23);Biological fuel cell TRT(1), solar energy photovoltaic generator(18)And wind power generation plant(19)Pass through
Inverter(17)With battery(15)It is connected;Battery(15)Respectively MBMBR waste water treating and reutilizings system and Internet of Things are remote
Range monitoring management system is powered.
5. Internet of Things remote monitoring and administration bio-toilet according to claim 4, it is characterised in that:Internet of Things remote monitoring
Management system is locked by lavatory position(2), remote transmission instrument(12), chromacoder(14)And remote monitoring control terminal(13)Group
Into;Lavatory position lock(2)Installed in lavatory interdigit(20)Door on;Remote transmission instrument(12)Including three teletransmission voltmeters, a teletransmission pressure
Power table and a far transmission level meter;Three teletransmission voltmeters are separately mounted to biological fuel cell TRT(1), solar energy
Photovoltaic power generation apparatus(18)And wind power generation plant(19)On;Distance-transmission pressure gauge is arranged on the inorganic membranous system of intensive multichannel
(11)Outlet pipeline on;Far transmission level meter is arranged on clear water tanks(16)On;Lavatory position lock(2)And remote transmission instrument(12)And signal
Conversion equipment(14)Electrical connection;Chromacoder(14)By network and remote monitoring control terminal(13)It is connected.
6. a kind of method of resource of Internet of Things remote monitoring and administration bio-toilet discarded object, it is characterised in that bio-toilet bag
Between including water closet, MBMBR waste water treating and reutilizings system, electricity generation system and Internet of Things remote control administrative system;Water is rushed
By flush box between formula lavatory(3), squatting pan(4)And manure pit(5)Composition;MBMBR waste water treating and reutilizing systems are by adjusting
Pond(6), sedimentation basin(7), MBMBR biochemistry pools(8), low noise aerating system(9), the intensive inorganic membranous system of multichannel(11)、
Clear water tanks(16)And odor removal(21)Composition;Electricity generation system is by biological fuel cell TRT(1), discarded object storage dress
Put(23), solar energy photovoltaic generator(18), wind power generation plant(19), inverter(17)And battery(15)Composition;
Internet of Things remote control administrative system is locked by lavatory position(2), remote transmission instrument(12), chromacoder(14)And remote monitoring control
Terminal processed(13)Composition;Changing rejected material to useful resource method is:
Flush box(3)Flushing water pass through squatting pan(4)Outlet enter manure pit(5), in manure pit(5)Interior is precipitable
Discarded object enters biological fuel cell TRT(1)Generate electricity, generating residue enters waste storage device(23)As organic
Fertile raw material;Manure pit(5)Interior sewage enters regulating reservoir from delivery port(6), regulating reservoir(6)Interior sewage reaches setting liquid level
Afterwards, sedimentation basin is promoted to by pump(7), sedimentation basin(7)Water outlet through overfall enter MBMBR biochemistry pools(8);Low noise aeration system
System(9)By pipeline and MBMBR biochemistry pools(8)It is connected to its aeration aerating, carries out biochemical reaction removal pollution factor, deodorant dress
Put(21)By collecting pipe and MBMBR biochemistry pools(8)The extraction waste gas that is connected carries out deodorizing process;MBMBR biochemistry pools(8)Interior
After sewage reaches setting liquid level, into the inorganic membranous system of intensive multichannel(11)Carry out separation of solid and liquid, intensive multichannel without
Machine membranous system(11)Filtering water outlet clear water tanks are entered by pipeline(16), concentrated water enters sedimentation basin by pipeline(7);Biology combustion
Material power plant(1), solar energy photovoltaic generator(18)And wind power generation plant(19)By inverter(17)With
Battery(15)Electrically connect to store electric energy;Battery(15)Respectively MBMBR waste water treating and reutilizings system and Internet of Things are remote
Range monitoring management system is powered;Lavatory position lock(2), remote transmission instrument(12)With chromacoder(14)Electrical connection turns analog signal
Change into can network transmission data signal;Chromacoder(14)By network and remote monitoring control terminal(13)It is connected and passes
Defeated signal is so as to remote control and monitoring management.
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