CN205635292U - Sewage treatment ware is used at rural family - Google Patents

Sewage treatment ware is used at rural family Download PDF

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Publication number
CN205635292U
CN205635292U CN201620497076.4U CN201620497076U CN205635292U CN 205635292 U CN205635292 U CN 205635292U CN 201620497076 U CN201620497076 U CN 201620497076U CN 205635292 U CN205635292 U CN 205635292U
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China
Prior art keywords
filtering ponds
pond
quartz sand
sewage
family
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201620497076.4U
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Chinese (zh)
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王军彩
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Hebei Anju Plastic Product Co Ltd
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Hebei Anju Plastic Product Co Ltd
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A20/00Water conservation; Efficient water supply; Efficient water use
    • Y02A20/20Controlling water pollution; Waste water treatment
    • Y02A20/208Off-grid powered water treatment
    • Y02A20/212Solar-powered wastewater sewage treatment, e.g. spray evaporation
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02WCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
    • Y02W10/00Technologies for wastewater treatment
    • Y02W10/30Wastewater or sewage treatment systems using renewable energies
    • Y02W10/37Wastewater or sewage treatment systems using renewable energies using solar energy

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  • Water Treatment By Sorption (AREA)
  • Biological Treatment Of Waste Water (AREA)

Abstract

The utility model provides a sewage treatment ware is used at rural family, solar cell panel has, the battery, the inlet tube, go up box and lower box, go up the box and separate into the levorotation chamber by the longitudinal baffle, right molding cavity as the plant purification pond, it is separated for regarding the first rear portion die cavity that sinks the pond by horizontal separators to go up the levorotation chamber of box, anterior die cavity as filtering ponds, the infiltration breach has between the bottom surface in the levorotation chamber of horizontal separators and last box, just heavy pond, quartzy sand bed has in the filtering ponds, be equipped with aquatic plant in the plant purification pond, down the box is separated to become as bio -contact oxidation tank's left side die cavity, as the right side die cavity of active carbon filtering ponds by the longitudinal divider, and from the bottom up has quartzy sand bed and a biofilm filler in the bio -contact oxidation tank, and the active carbon filtering ponds are connected with the plant purification pond through raceway, first water pump, and the plant purification pond is linked together through conduit, second water pump and the external world. It disposes of sewage effectually, and it is stable to go out water, non -maintaining, long service life, and the running cost is low.

Description

Family, rural area apparatus for treating sewage
Technical field
This utility model relates to a kind of sewage disposal device, particularly a kind of family, rural area apparatus for treating sewage.
Background technology
Along with China's expanding economy, the pollution condition of country sewage is also on the rise, and has become as The important sources of rural pollution.1. from the perspective of environment, Background of Academic Resources, China's major part rural area Sanitary sewage be in the state without any process just arbitrarily discharge, the overall ecological environment to rural area Cause huge destruction, also constitute threat greatly to the drinking water safety of vast farmers simultaneously. Furthermore, the river overall water quality of rural area is deteriorated, and exceeds standard seriously based on the nutrient substance of nitrogen, phosphorus, Partial rivers, lake have presented serious eutrophication state.Through investigation, to life in present rural area The discharging modes of sewage have two kinds: one to be arbitrarily to splash, two be beat in institute " water-retention well ", by sewage All permeate the ground.The first sewage discharge mode, can make the environment of surrounding become stench, mosquitos and flies taste Raw;The second sewage discharge mode, by direct polluted underground water resource, i.e. pollutes most of rural area Drinking water.Now, there is substantial amounts of crowd in the whole nation because environment and water pollute infects intestinal disease, very To dying.This particularly problematic in the rural area that China is vast.Next, China is one and lacks The country that water is serious, although gross amount of water resources is 28000 billion cubic meters, and position is at the forefront in the world, but Due to China's large population base, so having the water yield only 2200 cubic metres per capita, about the world is per capita Have the 1/4 of the water yield, be one of 13 countries that water resource is the deficientest per capita in the whole world.Water environment is dirty The problem of dye is extremely serious, and the present situation making China's hydropenia is more serious.The pollution of water environment is the most directly made The about economic development in rural area.The environmental pollution that country sewage causes not only threatens Rural Water seedbed, Also can aggravate the crisis of freshwater resources, make arable land irrigation water can not get effectively and ensure, threaten agriculture The survival and development of the people.2. from the perspective of social background's (national policy), China's Eleventh Five-Year Plan In propose the great historic task of building a New Socialist Countryside, and specify that " production development, life Live rich, rural area civilization, cleanliness of villages, the management people's livelihood " construction object.Domestic sewage in rural areas Process problem is the important content of building Socialist New, is also that Rural Human Settlements improves simultaneously Need the pressing issues solved.Therefore, the improvement being devoted to country sewage pollution is very urgent.
For early established municipal sewage treatment, the process of country sewage is that current environment is controlled The a difficult problem of reason.Municipal sewage can be collected and be delivered to sewage treatment plant and process by urban drainage pipe network, But the process of country sewage can not use for reference method for the treatment of city waste water, China's rural residence dispersion, rural area Drainage pipeline cannot UNICOM, i.e. allow to along with main roads extend, investment cost is the highest.
Inventor retrieves following Patents document: CN105036420A discloses one and utilizes the sun Sewage disposal system can be carried out, including solar power system and sewage disposal system, the described sun Electricity generation system can include solar panel, charge controller, accumulator and inverter, described too Accumulator can be charged by cell panel by sun by charge controller, and described inverter is connected to electric power storage Output AC on circuit between pond and charge controller;Described sewage disposal system include former pond, Sterilizing and purifying pond, film component device, water purifying tank and controller, the sewage in described former pond is through pipeline Introducing sterilizing and purifying pond, the water that in described sterilizing and purifying pond, sterilized purified treatment is crossed is drawn by pipeline Entering in film component device, in described film component device, purification water after filtering introduces water purifying tank through pipeline, Described inverter is connected offer power supply with the controller controlling sewage disposal in sewage disposal system. CN104016504A discloses a kind of easy solar energy treatment tank, including separate tank, oil sump, Sedimentation tank, active carbon layer, dividing plate, water pumper, solar panel, accumulator, mains supply, Switch;Described oil sump is located on the left of separate tank and connects with separate tank, and separation is located at by described sedimentation tank Connecting on the right side of pond and with separate tank, described active carbon layer is located at bottom sedimentation tank, and it is heavy that described dividing plate is located at In pond, shallow lake, described water pumper is located at separate tank and sedimentation tank junction, and described solar panel is located at Above sedimentation tank, described accumulator is located at above sedimentation tank and respectively with solar panel and switch and is connected Connecing, described mains supply is connected with switch.CN205076832U discloses a kind of solar energy sewage disposal Device, including sedimentation tank, filtering ponds, solar panel, control chamber, heating chamber, cooling chamber and Cistern, described filtering ponds pass through with sedimentation tank to fix communicating pipe to be connected, described sedimentation tank and heating chamber By communicating pipe fixing connection, and water pump was installed on the communicating pipe between sedimentation tank and heating chamber, institute It is provided with on heater, and the inwall of heating chamber in stating heating chamber and level sensor is installed, described fall Condensing tube and air compressor it is installed in greenhouse, and the top of the top of condensing tube and heating chamber is passed through Communicating pipe fixing connection, described level sensor and accumulator electrically input connection microcontroller, micro-control Device processed electrically inputs connection heater, water pump and air compressor.CN201424418Y discloses one Energy-free sewage treatment plant, including cell body and cover plate, cell body is provided with cover plate, and cell body two ends are respectively It is provided with water inlet and outlet;Described cover plate is provided with solar panel;In described cell body by Dividing plate is divided into anaerobism de-carbon district, aerobic nitrification district and sludge settling district successively;Cell body is externally provided with ecology Wetland.CN104773917A discloses a kind of middle-size and small-size integrated sewage treatment device, including connecting successively The biochemical treatment unit, precipitation and the sludge reflux unit that connect, photochemical catalytic oxidation unit, advanced treating list Unit, disinfection unit;Precipitation and sludge reflux unit respectively with the water inlet of photochemical catalytic oxidation unit and The water inlet of biochemical treatment unit, outlet connect;Described biochemical treatment unit includes being sequentially connected with Inhalant region, anoxic treatment district, anaerobic treatment district and aerobic treatment region;Described advanced treatment unit includes The distribution channel that is sequentially connected with from top to bottom, granular active carbon filter material layer, quartz sand filtering layer, cobblestone hold Torr layer.CN102674637A discloses a kind of Household sewage treatment equipment, it by enter water valve, filter, Dividing plate, blowoff valve, air bleeding valve, filter course, air pump, polysulfone hollow fiber ultrafiltration membrane system, film are biological Reactor, airway ,-aqueduct, water pump, water-level gauge, storage tank shell, ultraviolet disinfecting, go out Water valve, spongy layer, modified coal slag blanket, quartz sand layer, active carbon layer form.CN204824462U is public Drive one way of life sewage-treatment plant, including grid storehouse, surge bunker, water pump, hydrolysis storehouse, precipitation Storehouse, disinfection storehouse, water storehouse, quartz sand filtration storehouse, activated carbon filtering cabin and clear water storehouse.CN204958576U Disclose a kind of family domestic sewage processing equipment, including air vent, outlet, support, dress filtrate Mouthful and tank body, described tank body be connected above water inlet, one end of described water inlet is provided with air vent, The sidewall of described tank body is respectively arranged at two ends with dress filtrate mouth and standby mouth, and the inside of described tank body is provided with nothing Bituminous coal filter material layer, the lower end of described ANTHRACITE FILTER MEDIA layer is provided with quartz sand filter media layer, the sand filtration of described quartz The lower end of the bed of material is provided with the first active carbon layer, and the lower end of described first active carbon layer is provided with cobble bed course, Described negative oxygen ion layer is located at the lower end of cobble bed course, described second active carbon layer be located at negative oxygen ion The lower end of layer, the bottom of described tank body is provided with outlet, and described tank body welding is in the upper end of support.
The above technology is effective for how making family, rural area apparatus for treating sewage process sewage, and goes out Water is stable, and it is convenient to install, non-maintaining, does not provide concrete guidance program.
Summary of the invention
Technical problem to be solved in the utility model is, it is provided that a kind of family, rural area apparatus for treating sewage, It is effective that this apparatus for treating sewage processes sewage, and treated sanitary sewage meets the middle water of national regulation Reuse standard, simultaneously this apparatus for treating sewage stable water outlet, it is convenient to install, non-maintaining, and service life is long, Operating cost is low.
For solving above-mentioned technical problem, the technical solution adopted in the utility model is as follows:
A kind of family, rural area apparatus for treating sewage (or perhaps rural area home-use solar energy apparatus for treating sewage), tool Have solar panel, accumulator, for accepting the water inlet pipe of the band drainage screen of sewage, its technical side Case is that described family, rural area apparatus for treating sewage also has the upper box and nowel being fixed together Body, upper box is separated into levorotation chamber, clean as plant by the longitudinal baffle in the die cavity being located at upper box Changing the right die cavity in pond, the described levorotation chamber of upper box is divided into the rear portion as preliminary sedimentation tank by lateral partitions Die cavity, anterior die cavity as filtering ponds, the bottom surface in lateral partitions and the described levorotation chamber of upper box it Between there is infiltration breach, there is in preliminary sedimentation tank quartz sand layer, there is in filtering ponds quartz sand layer, above-mentioned The water plant purified water it is provided with in plant purification pond;Lower box is by the die cavity being located at lower box Longitudinal divider is separated into the left side die cavity as biological contact oxidation pond, as activated carbon filtering ponds Right side die cavity, have from top to bottom in described biological contact oxidation pond quartz sand layer and biofilm packing (or Person says it is biofilm packing layer), described filtering ponds and described biological contact oxidation pond be company by drain pipe Logical, the bottom surface of described activated carbon filtering ponds is provided with several activated carbon filter stick being in series, and these are several The water inlet of the activated carbon filter stick being in series is by the soakaway trench of band drainage screen and biological contact oxidation pond Bottom be connected, described activated carbon filtering ponds are by water-supply-pipe, the first water pump and described plant purification Pond is connected, and described plant purification pond is connected with the external world by aqueduct, the second water pump.The sun Can be electrically connected by circuit and the first water pump and the second water pump and accumulator respectively by cell panel.In nothing Under the weather condition of the sun, the first water pump and the second water pump may utilize the electric energy in accumulator and run, profit There is provided electricity with solar energy for the first water pump and the second water pump, save electric energy.
In technique scheme, described upper box and lower box are preferably all cuboid housing, on Casing and lower box are in their junction surrounding the most all with transverse edge, and multiple bolts pass institute The transverse edge stated and upper box and lower box are fixed together.Quartz sand in above-mentioned preliminary sedimentation tank The thickness of layer is more preferably greater than the thickness of quartz sand layer in filtering ponds.The water inlet on the top of above-mentioned drain pipe Preferably exceed the top 1 of quartz sand layer in filtering ponds~2 centimetres.Above-mentioned upper box and lower box Length is preferably all 100~110 centimetres, and both height are preferably all 35~45 centimetres, both width Degree is preferably all 65~75 centimetres, and in preliminary sedimentation tank, the thickness of quartz sand layer is preferably 15~20 centimetres, mistake In filter tank, the thickness of quartz sand layer is preferably 13~20 centimetres, and in preliminary sedimentation tank, the thickness of quartz sand layer is best Exceeding 2 centimetres than the thickness of quartz sand layer in filtering ponds, the height of above-mentioned infiltration breach is preferably 5~6 Centimetre, in described biological contact oxidation pond, the thickness of quartz sand layer is preferably 10~13 centimetres.Above-mentioned water Raw plant is preferably Herba Eichhorniae (i.e. Water hyacinth, Herba Eichhorniae), water plant can also be pasture and water or Other water plant.Above-mentioned biofilm packing is preferably suspension ball filler (can select spheric polypropylene Floating stuffing), certainly, biofilm packing can also be the filler of other pattern.Above-mentioned plant purification pond Side wall upper part be preferably provided with spout hole.The top in the described levorotation chamber of upper box is preferably provided with cover plate. The top of upper box is preferably provided with end cap, and this end cap can have framework, the push-and-pull being installed in framework Formula glass plate.On the sidewall in above-mentioned plant purification pond, disinfection rod is preferably installed.Above-mentioned plant purification pond Sidewall on electrically heated rod is preferably installed.
This utility model is owing to have employed said structure, and such sewage is filtered off through drainage screen by water inlet pipe Enter preliminary sedimentation tank after float, after quartz sand precipitation silt, entered filtering ponds, in mistake by infiltration breach After refiltering silt in filter tank, enter in following biological contact oxidation pond by drain pipe, with biology Film filler (suspension ball filler) is biofilm carrier absorption decomposing soluble Organic substance, biological Aging biomembrane is precipitated, filters by the quartz sand of the bottom of oxidation pond, and sewage is again by infiltration Pipe enters in activated carbon filter stick, utilize in activated carbon adsorption water coloured, have taste, poisonous etc. other Macromolecular compound, subsequently enters activated carbon filtering ponds, with the first water pump by activated carbon filtering ponds Water is pumped in plant purification pond, by water plant (Herba Eichhorniae) absorption effluent in plant purification pond Remaining phosphorus, nitrogen, after chlorination in disinfection rod, extract out with the second water pump and use.
Family, rural area of the present utility model apparatus for treating sewage efficiently removes the pollution in water by three-stage filtration Thing, process sewage effective, treated sanitary sewage through the detection at inspection center, Hebei province, Meet the Treated sewage reusing standard of national regulation, can be directly used for spraying road surface, watering flowers, water dish, flush the toilet Institute etc..This utility model uses modular construction, it is possible to meet the sanitary sewage disposal of vast rural area Requirement, it is adaptable to China rural area does not has the sewage disposal requirement of the distributing family of sewage conduct, belongs to point Dissipating formula sewage disposal device, its stable water outlet, it is convenient to install, non-maintaining, and service life is long, running Low cost, meets the sanitary sewage disposal requirement of average family, day processes sewage scale and reaches 0.25 Ton.Furthermore, upper and lower casing of the present utility model can use environmental-protecting material fiberglass to be raw material injection molding One-shot forming, high-strength light, corrosion-resistant, service life is long, quick for installation, not cracky.Its profit Carry out water circulation (and air blast) with solar panel generating direct current generator, reach use safe, low Consume (zero consumes), the effect of low-carbon environment-friendly.
This utility model possessed easy construction, short construction period, simple to operate, initial investment and Outside the features such as operating cost is low, it is also equipped with following characteristics: (1) energy-saving, processes at decentralized type sewage In system, while focusing on water quality reaching standard situation, also you should pay special attention to energy conservation.This practicality is new Type on the basis of the reliability guaranteeing sewage treatment technology and effectiveness, use sun can cell panel, Accumulator, uses solar powered and electric storage device, thus realizes processing sewage and reach low power consuming, height The purpose of water quality.(2) ecology, will solve this problem, it is necessary to research is the most dirty by distributing Water treatment system and Ecological recovery technology carry out perfect adaptation, and this utility model passes through aquatic ecosystem In the comprehensive function that jointly plays of various biomes and get rid of each pollutant in sewage.(3) view Changing, this utility model, by the connected applications of Ecological recovery technology with power-saving technology, can make distributing Sewage disposal system effluent quality reaches the relevant criterion of code requirement.Agriculture is increased by water system plant A certain amount of green coverage in village, can also strengthen the landscape effect of decentralized type sewage processing system simultaneously, Thus realize the purpose of eco-friendly.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present utility model (axonometric chart).
Fig. 2 is that structural representation of the present utility model (push glass plate open and expose plant purification by axonometric chart Pond).
Fig. 3 is the sectional view in Fig. 1 along line A-A.
Fig. 4 is the sectional view in Fig. 1 along line B-B.
Fig. 5 is the sectional view (shedding storage bin) in Fig. 3 along line C-C.
Fig. 6 is the sectional view in Fig. 3 along line D-D.
Fig. 7 is the sectional view in Fig. 4 along E-E line.
Detailed description of the invention
As shown in Figure 1, Figure 2, shown in Fig. 3, Fig. 4, Fig. 5, Fig. 6, Fig. 7, rural area of the present utility model Family apparatus for treating sewage have solar panel 5, accumulator 7, for accepting the band drainage screen of sewage The water inlet pipe 8 of 801, the upper box 1 being fixed together and lower box 2.Upper box 1 is by being located at Longitudinal baffle 12 in the die cavity of upper box is separated into levorotation chamber, right type as plant purification pond 101 Chamber, the described levorotation chamber of upper box by lateral partitions 24 be divided into the rear portion die cavity as preliminary sedimentation tank 102, As the anterior die cavity of filtering ponds 103, the bottom surface in the described levorotation chamber of lateral partitions 24 and upper box 1 Between have infiltration breach 24 '.There is quartz sand layer 10, tool in filtering ponds 103 in preliminary sedimentation tank 102 Have quartz sand layer 10 ", above-mentioned plant purification pond 101 (or perhaps as the right type in plant purification pond Chamber) in be provided with the water plant 15 purified water, water plant 15 can be Herba Eichhorniae or pasture and water etc. Deng.Lower box 2 is separated into as biological by the longitudinal divider 19 in the die cavity being located at lower box The left side die cavity of oxidation pond 202, right side die cavity as activated carbon filtering ponds 201, described biology connects There is in touching oxidation pond 202 quartz sand layer 10 ' and biofilm packing 20, biofilm packing from top to bottom Preferably suspension ball filler (spheric polypropylene floating stuffing can be selected), described filtering ponds 103 and institute State biological contact oxidation pond 202 to be connected by drain pipe 23.The end of described activated carbon filtering ponds 201 Face (or perhaps bottom surface of the described right side die cavity of lower box) is provided with several (can be three) phase The activated carbon filter stick 21 of series connection, the water inlet of these several activated carbon filter sticks 21 being in series passes through Soakaway trench 22 with drainage screen 22 ' is connected with the bottom of biological contact oxidation pond 202.Described work Property charcoal filtering ponds 201 be connected with described plant purification pond 101 by water-supply-pipe the 13, first water pump 6 ' Connecing, described plant purification pond 101 " is connected with the external world by aqueduct the 14, second water pump 6. Solar panel 5 is respectively by circuit and the first water pump 6 ' and the second water pump 6 " and accumulator 7 Electrical connection.Under the weather condition without the sun, the first water pump and the second water pump may utilize in accumulator Electric energy run, utilize solar energy to provide electricity for the first water pump and the second water pump, saved electric energy. First water pump 6 ', the second water pump 6 ", accumulator 7 is preferably provided in storage bin (distribution box) 6.
As shown in Figure 1, Figure 2, shown in Fig. 3, Fig. 4, Fig. 5, Fig. 6, Fig. 7, above-mentioned upper box 1 and under Casing 2 is all cuboid housing, upper box 1 and lower box 2 and all carries in their junction surrounding There is transverse edge, and multiple bolt 3 passes described transverse edge by solid to upper box 1 and lower box 2 Surely link together.In above-mentioned preliminary sedimentation tank 102, the thickness of quartz sand layer 10 is more than stone in filtering ponds 103 Sand layer 10 " thickness.The water inlet on the top of above-mentioned drain pipe 23 exceeds stone in filtering ponds 103 Sand layer 10 " top 1~2 centimetres.Above-mentioned upper box 1 and lower box 2 are all cuboid housing, Both length is all 100~110 centimetres, and both height are all 35~45 centimetres, both width Being all 65~75 centimetres, in preliminary sedimentation tank 102, the thickness of quartz sand layer 10 is 15~20 centimetres, filtering ponds Quartz sand layer 10 in 103 " thickness be 13~20 centimetres, the thickness of quartz sand layer 10 in preliminary sedimentation tank 102 Degree than quartz sand layer 10 in filtering ponds 103 " thickness exceed 2 centimetres, above-mentioned infiltration breach 24 ' Being highly 5~6 centimetres, in described biological contact oxidation pond 202, the thickness of quartz sand layer 10 ' is 10~13 Centimetre.The side wall upper part in above-mentioned plant purification pond 101 has spout hole 16.The described levorotation of upper box The top in chamber is provided with cover plate 11.The top of above-mentioned upper box 1 is provided with end cap 9, and this end cap 9 has frame Body 901, the slide type glass plate 902 being installed in framework.It is provided with end cap 9, cover plate 11 more Health, convenience.On the sidewall in above-mentioned plant purification pond 101, disinfection rod 17 is installed.Above-mentioned plant is clean Change, on the sidewall in pond 101, electrically heated rod 18 is installed.The void of reference 4 indication in Fig. 1, Fig. 2 Line is ground level (lower box and part upper box can be embedded in underground when installing by this utility model).
Work process of the present utility model is, sewage is filtered off suspension by water inlet pipe 8 through drainage screen 801 Enter preliminary sedimentation tank 102 after thing, after quartz sand precipitation silt, entered filtering ponds by infiltration breach 24 ' 103, after refiltering silt in filtering ponds, enter following bio-contact oxidation by drain pipe 23 In pond 202, adsorb with biofilm packing (suspension ball filler) 20 for biofilm carrier and decompose solvable Property Organic substance, aging biomembrane is precipitated by the quartz sand of the bottom of biological contact oxidation pond, mistake Filter, sewage is entered in activated carbon filter stick 21 by soakaway trench 22, utilizes in activated carbon adsorption water Coloured, have taste, other macromolecular compound such as poisonous, subsequently enter activated carbon filtering ponds 201, With the first water pump 6 ', the water in activated carbon filtering ponds 201 is pumped in plant purification pond 101, by planting Remaining phosphorus, nitrogen in water plant (Herba Eichhorniae) 15 absorption effluent in thing clarifier-tank, finally by " extract out in disinfection rod 17 after chlorination, with the second water pump 6 and use.
This utility model have employed respond well composite treatment process: " hydrolysis acidification+biological contact oxidation Change+plant purification " technological process, sanitary wastewater is carried out degraded differentiation, fixing film uses to be had relatively The bio-carrier of high surface, this carrier low, in and high load capacity running time can remain good Microbial reproduction, and do not produce sludge bulking and be prone to precipitation.Empirical tests this utility model can continue Significantly lower the content of N and P.Aerobic and anaerobic treatment is carried out in system simultaneously, and system makes Nitrification and denitrification is simpler easy.This utility model be a kind of solve distributing waste water process new Technology, it is possible not only to reduce cost of sewage disposal, moreover it is possible to obtain nitrogen during purifying sewage, Thus reach the purpose making sewage become treasured, enhance rural holding fertility.This utility model passes through three Level processes the middle water quality standard making sewage reach to meet national regulation.Coagulation is by the SS in sewage, dirt Oil etc. are removed;The two stage treatment remove in water coloured high of filtering by the filtrate such as quartz, activated carbon Molecular compound, the material producing stink and Organic substance, absorption poisonous and harmful substance etc..Tertiary treatment Utilize absorption plant and biomembrane to P, the NH in water3-N carries out sufficiently cleaned up, makes at one or two grades The sewage of reason reaches meet the middle water quality standard of national regulation or reach " domestic sewage in rural areas discharge standard " (DB13/2171-2015) the one-level A standard-required in.

Claims (10)

1. family, a rural area apparatus for treating sewage, have solar panel (5), accumulator (7), For accepting the water inlet pipe (8) of the band drainage screen of sewage, it is characterised in that described family, rural area sewage Processor also has the upper box (1) and lower box (2) being fixed together, upper box (1) It is separated into levorotation chamber, as plant purification pond by the longitudinal baffle (12) in the die cavity being located at upper box (101) right die cavity, the described levorotation chamber of upper box is divided into as the most heavy by lateral partitions (24) The rear portion die cavity in pond (102), anterior die cavity as filtering ponds (103), lateral partitions (24) And there is between the bottom surface in the described levorotation chamber of upper box (1) infiltration breach (24 '), preliminary sedimentation tank (102) Inside there is quartz sand layer (10), there is in filtering ponds (103) quartz sand layer (10 "), above-mentioned plant The water plant (15) purified water it is provided with in clarifier-tank (101);Lower box (2) is by being located at nowel Longitudinal divider (19) in the die cavity of body is separated into the left side as biological contact oxidation pond (202) Die cavity, right side die cavity as activated carbon filtering ponds (201), described biological contact oxidation pond (202) There are quartz sand layer (10 ') and biofilm packing (20), described filtering ponds (103) the most from top to bottom Being connected by drain pipe (23) with described biological contact oxidation pond (202), described activated carbon filters The bottom surface in pond (201) is provided with several activated carbon filter stick (21) being in series, and these are several is in series The water inlet of activated carbon filter stick (21) by the soakaway trench (22) of band drainage screen and biological The bottom of oxidation pond (202) is connected, described activated carbon filtering ponds (201) by water-supply-pipe (13), First water pump (6 ') is connected with described plant purification pond (101), described plant purification pond (101) By aqueduct (14), the second water pump, (6 ") are connected with the external world.
Family, rural area the most according to claim 1 apparatus for treating sewage, it is characterised in that above-mentioned top box Body (1) and lower box (2) are all cuboid housing, upper box (1) and lower box (2) and exist Their junction surrounding is all with transverse edge, and multiple bolts (3) are through described transverse edge Upper box (1) and lower box (2) are fixed together.
Family, rural area the most according to claim 1 apparatus for treating sewage, it is characterised in that above-mentioned the most heavy The thickness of pond (102) interior quartz sand layer (10) is more than filtering ponds (103) interior quartz sand layer (10 ") Thickness;The water inlet on the top of above-mentioned drain pipe (23) exceeds filtering ponds (103) interior quartz sand layer (top 1 of 10 ")~2 centimetres.
Family, rural area the most according to claim 1 apparatus for treating sewage, it is characterised in that above-mentioned top box Body (1) and lower box (2) are all cuboid housing, and both length is all 100~110 centimetres, Both height are all 35~45 centimetres, and both width are all 65~75 centimetres, preliminary sedimentation tank (102) The thickness of interior quartz sand layer (10) is 15~20 centimetres, filtering ponds (103) interior quartz sand layer (10 ") Thickness be 13~20 centimetres, the thickness of preliminary sedimentation tank (102) interior quartz sand layer (10) is than filtering ponds (103) (thickness of 10 ") exceeds 2 centimetres to interior quartz sand layer, and the height of above-mentioned infiltration breach (24 ') is 5~6 centimetres, the thickness of described biological contact oxidation pond (202) interior quartz sand layer (10 ') is 10~13 Centimetre.
Family, rural area the most according to claim 1 apparatus for treating sewage, it is characterised in that above-mentioned aquatic Plant (15) is Herba Eichhorniae.
Family, rural area the most according to claim 1 apparatus for treating sewage, it is characterised in that above-mentioned biology Film filler (20) is suspension ball filler.
Family, rural area the most according to claim 1 apparatus for treating sewage, it is characterised in that above-mentioned plant The side wall upper part of clarifier-tank (101) has spout hole (16).
Family, rural area the most according to claim 1 apparatus for treating sewage, it is characterised in that upper box The top in described levorotation chamber is provided with cover plate (11);The top of above-mentioned upper box (1) is provided with end cap (9), The slide type glass plate (902) that this end cap (9) has framework (901), is installed in framework.
Family, rural area the most according to claim 1 apparatus for treating sewage, it is characterised in that above-mentioned plant Disinfection rod (17) is installed on the sidewall of clarifier-tank (101).
Family, rural area the most according to claim 1 apparatus for treating sewage, it is characterised in that above-mentioned plant Electrically heated rod (18) is installed on the sidewall of thing clarifier-tank (101).
CN201620497076.4U 2016-05-28 2016-05-28 Sewage treatment ware is used at rural family Expired - Fee Related CN205635292U (en)

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Cited By (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107381972A (en) * 2017-09-11 2017-11-24 重庆市农业科学院 Utilize the technique of agricultural wastes processing distributing domestic sewage in rural areas
CN107986568A (en) * 2017-12-13 2018-05-04 珠海市清川环保科技有限公司 A kind of sewage draining exit pretreatment system
CN108245072A (en) * 2018-01-16 2018-07-06 刘肖俊 A kind of robot for being used to clean smooth surface with good cleaning efficiency
CN108640425A (en) * 2018-05-22 2018-10-12 中国市政工程中南设计研究总院有限公司 Composite flow filter tank and combination thereof
CN110745953A (en) * 2019-11-25 2020-02-04 安徽舜禹水务股份有限公司 A kind of sewage treatment system equipment in alpine regions
CN111320325A (en) * 2020-03-12 2020-06-23 高自通 Activated carbon sewage treatment device with monitoring device and method
CN111762869A (en) * 2020-06-23 2020-10-13 生态环境部南京环境科学研究所 A sewage treatment device based on modified activated carbon biological filter
CN117383694A (en) * 2023-11-15 2024-01-12 重庆远达烟气治理特许经营有限公司科技分公司 Photovoltaic condensing system and sewage treatment device

Cited By (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107381972A (en) * 2017-09-11 2017-11-24 重庆市农业科学院 Utilize the technique of agricultural wastes processing distributing domestic sewage in rural areas
CN107381972B (en) * 2017-09-11 2020-06-30 重庆市农业科学院 Process for treating distributed rural domestic sewage by using agricultural wastes
CN107986568A (en) * 2017-12-13 2018-05-04 珠海市清川环保科技有限公司 A kind of sewage draining exit pretreatment system
CN108245072A (en) * 2018-01-16 2018-07-06 刘肖俊 A kind of robot for being used to clean smooth surface with good cleaning efficiency
CN108640425A (en) * 2018-05-22 2018-10-12 中国市政工程中南设计研究总院有限公司 Composite flow filter tank and combination thereof
CN110745953A (en) * 2019-11-25 2020-02-04 安徽舜禹水务股份有限公司 A kind of sewage treatment system equipment in alpine regions
CN111320325A (en) * 2020-03-12 2020-06-23 高自通 Activated carbon sewage treatment device with monitoring device and method
CN111762869A (en) * 2020-06-23 2020-10-13 生态环境部南京环境科学研究所 A sewage treatment device based on modified activated carbon biological filter
CN111762869B (en) * 2020-06-23 2022-06-28 生态环境部南京环境科学研究所 A sewage treatment device based on modified activated carbon biological filter
CN117383694A (en) * 2023-11-15 2024-01-12 重庆远达烟气治理特许经营有限公司科技分公司 Photovoltaic condensing system and sewage treatment device

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