CN201406737Y - Foaming microbe ecological toilet - Google Patents
Foaming microbe ecological toilet Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN201406737Y CN201406737Y CN2009201407594U CN200920140759U CN201406737Y CN 201406737 Y CN201406737 Y CN 201406737Y CN 2009201407594 U CN2009201407594 U CN 2009201407594U CN 200920140759 U CN200920140759 U CN 200920140759U CN 201406737 Y CN201406737 Y CN 201406737Y
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- lavatory
- foam
- closet
- treatment equipment
- biochemical treatment
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Abstract
The utility model relates to a foaming microbe ecological toilet, which comprises a toilet stool, a foaming system, a water tank and a fecal storage tank. The foaming microbe ecological toilet is characterized in that the foaming system is connected with the toilet stool; the foam with a certain liquid level maintains in the toilet stool; a three-way pipe is connected below the toilet stool; one end of the three-way pipe is communicated with a biochemical processor from a fecal matter collection pipeline; another end of the three-way pipe is connected with an outlet connected with a back flushing water pump; a microbe for resolving the fecal matter is placed in the biochemical processor; an odor removal device and an observation well are formed at the outlet of the biochemical processor; and the foaming system and the back flushing water pump are provided with automatic controllers, which can realize full-automatic control or monitoring to the entire ecological toilet, thereby ensuringthe liquid level of the foam and the normal operation of the odor removal device.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of environment sanitation facility, especially utilizes foam forms to keep the common moving lavatory of hygiene or fixing lavatory.
Background technology
The foaming type lavatory be people research and development in recent years can save and keep the common moving Porta Potti of hygiene or fixing lavatory in a large number, the principle in this foaming type lavatory is on the closet next door foamed system to be set, water content foam is seldom pushed the stink sealing of lavatory tool with ight soil, its operating principle is that the foam that utilizes the foaming mixed liquor to produce replaces the lavatory bath, because the volume enlarged proximal is 1000 times behind the expansion of liquids, therefore conserve water resource to greatest extent, sewage draining exit with the foam blocking closet, thereby stop the diffusion of bad smell in between the lavatory, and from what visually see is the foam of white, can not see fulsome dirt, foam has very strong lubrication simultaneously, stool can be slipped in the biochemical treatment tank very smoothly, realized flushing to the lavatory tool, the beneficial microbe of ight soil through having strengthened resolves into gas and water, and directly to the sky discharging, the liquid of generation can be used as that expanding foam solution recycles or as the fertilizer utilization after the gas purification.So at present people begin the common moving Porta Potti of urban construction or fixedly the lavatory use the foaming type lavatory.Open source literature also has the report in some foaming type lavatories, for example: Chinese patent, application number: 200420058128.5, title: the foam type lavatory that foam performance is stable, open (bulletin) number: CN2753273, apply for (patent right) people: wear all with; Wang Jiayi, address: Wuxi City, Jiangsu Province No. 1 601 Room, pier tower shadow garden invention (design) people: Wang Jiayi that starts; Wear all with, summary: the foam type lavatory that foam performance is stable, closet is connected with the foaming tube, device comes from the expanding foam solution in the fluid storage tank in the foaming tube, feed compressed air foam in the expanding foam solution, be characterised in that between foaming tube and fluid storage tank the liquid level equilibrium case is set, fluid storage tank is connected with the liquid level equilibrium case by pipeline and liquid level control valve, the quantitative case of peripheral unit expanding foam solution at the foaming tube, the liquid level equilibrium case is connected with the quantitative case of expanding foam solution, and the inlet of foaming tube is immersed in the expanding foam solution of the quantitative case of expanding foam solution.The utility model utilizes the equilibrium principle of U-shaped pipe, stablize the height of the liquid level in the quantitative case of expanding foam solution by the liquid level of control liquid level equilibrium case, thereby make the amount of expanding foam solution in the foaming tube stable, make that the foam performance of foaming tube is stable, realize purpose of design of the present utility model thus.Chinese patent, application number: 00520109791.8 title: the few flush toilet of a kind of foam odor formula, open (bulletin) number: CN200946317 applies for (patent right) people: Qinghua Ziguang Taihetong Environmental Protection Techn. Co., Ltd., Beijing, address; No.25, Luyuannan Avenue, Tongzhou District, Beijing City invention (design) people: Shang De; Hou second place; Zhang Yong; Huang Xianli; Yang Shenghao, summary: the few flush toilet of a kind of foam odor formula comprises lavatory tool, foamed system, flushing system, control system and storage excrement facility.Foamed system pushes the stink sealing of lavatory tool with ight soil with water content foam seldom, and the turnover plate type foul preventer stops anti-row of sewer pipe stink, and flushing system is assisted bath to the lavatory tool as one sees fit.The checkout gear of control system is controlled air pump and starting mode of pump according to detected lavatory tool inner foam situation and is stopped, thereby realizes the bath of additional and necessity of foam.Its advantage is: save great lot of water resources, significantly reduced the volume of stool storage box or septic tank, saved space and expense.Improve the ight soil discharging of lavatory tool and cleaned easy degree, strengthened the foam odor effect, improved hygienic conditions.Chinese patent, application number: 200720082237.4 titles: foam type water-saving is every smelly lavatory, open (bulletin) number: CN201133093, application (patent right) people: Pei Xili, address: two groups of bright and clean environmental protection invention (design) people: the Pei Xili of Co., Ltd in the outer Tang Jiagou village, Jin Jiang River industrial park, eastern coloured glaze field of Chengdu, Sichuan Province Jinjiang District, summary: the utility model belongs to the environmental sanitation equipment field, be specifically related to a kind of foam type water-saving every smelly lavatory, constitute by the room, lavatory that is provided with door and window, platform is provided with bedpan and urinal between the lavatory, be provided with feeder in the platform bottom space, foam box, sludge collecting box, electric appliance control box, feeder is communicated with foam box by pipeline, foam box is communicated with the abscess that goes out that bedpan is provided with all around by conveyance conduit, the sewer pipe of closet with its below sludge collecting box be communicated with, electric appliance control box respectively with feeder, the inboard infrared inductor that is provided with of bedpan, the human inductor that an inner top or a side are provided with between the lavatory connects.Chinese patent, application number: 200710003024.2 titles: foam-producing ecological toilet needing no water flushing, open (bulletin) number: CN101002664 applies for (patent right) people: Wei Longji; Zhang Ling, the address: Shandong Province's Laiwu City is won invention (design) people: the Wei Longji of No. 3 groups of Golden Great Wall in Mu Xi street; Zhang Ling, summary: the present invention relates to a kind of foam-producing ecological toilet needing no water flushing, comprise just chamber and be located at process chamber under the basal plane of the crouching be located on the basal plane, it is characterized in that, squat just that the chamber is equipped with pan, described pan is installed in above the basal plane; Be provided with main frame and foam maker in the process chamber; Main frame comprises fermentation tank and the mechanical driving device that is installed in the fermentation tank outside, and mechanical driving device connects the agitator in the fermentation tank, and microbial bacterial agent is housed in the fermentation tank, and the fermentation tank outer bottom is provided with heater; Described fermentation tank top is provided with and the corresponding sideboard of the bottom opening of described pan, and electric control gear is installed thereon; Described microbial bacterial agent contains the specified microorganisms bacterial strain; And foam maker links to each other with pan by tube connector, foam can be imported in the pan.Advantages such as that this ecological flush-free toilet has is simple in structure, pollution-free, sanitation and hygiene, environmental protection and energy saving, steady quality.
But present foam type lavatory also exists the bad and dung collection system of foam control to handle problems such as foul smell is bad, even the inside, lavatory closet has foam coverage, but giving vent to anger of stool storage box still has stronger stink, and the The Surroundings in Cities health is still polluted.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model provides and a kind ofly can overcome the foam type lavatory that the bad and dung collection system of foam of the prior art control is handled problems such as foul smell is bad.
The technical scheme that its technical problem that solves the utility model adopts is:
Foaming type microbial ecological lavatory comprises closet, foamed system, water tank and stool storage box, be characterized in: foamed system is connected with closet, keep having in the closet foam of certain liquid level, the closet below is connected to tee piece, one end of tee piece leads to biochemical treatment equipment from the collecting dung pipeline, the outlet of another termination recoil water pump of tee piece, be placed with the microorganism of decomposing ight soil in the biochemical treatment equipment, the outlet of biochemical treatment equipment is provided with odor removal and observes well, the lavatory is equipped with automatic controller, can realize Automatic Control or monitoring to the whole ecological lavatory, guarantee the normal operation of froth level and odor removal.
Closet below, the utility model foaming type microbial ecological lavatory also can be without tee piece, and biochemical treatment equipment is directly led to by the collecting dung pipeline in the closet below, does not use the recoil water pump.
Above-described foamed system comprises the pipeline of expanding foam solution storage tank, high level cistern, blending bin, foam box, air pump and connection, pipe is received blending bin under the drawing of expanding foam solution storage tank and high level cistern, be connected to foam box then, the air pump outlet feeds in the foam box, by air pump to the expanding foam solution bubbling in the blending bin, produce the foam of small beauty, by line transportation in closet, cause peculiar smell not overflow the complete shutoff of whole closet, excrements can successfully be slipped into dung collection system, has replaced the function that traditional lavatory water dashes fully.The foam of small beauty in closet, causes peculiar smell not overflow the complete shutoff of whole closet by line transportation, and excrements can successfully be slipped into dung collection system, has replaced the function that traditional lavatory water dashes fully.
After the gas stink that the odor removal of above-described biochemical treatment equipment outlet is discharged the lavatory is eliminated, it can be drawn out to burner or illuminating lamp, use as the recuperable energy.
The effect of recoil water pump is: in the place of lack of water, after ight soil enters biochemical treatment equipment, ight soil is decomposed by microorganism at short notice, its product is gas and water, residue takes out from the bottom, and the clear liquid on upper strata enters water purifier after filtration, and water purifier is sand filtration and activated carbon secondary treatment system, can enter the recoil pump entrance, water is used for self and recycles.
Biochemical treatment equipment of the present utility model is the core of environment protection public lavatory, volume size designs by the crouching bit quantity, processor can be made into integration apparatus and need not power, public lavatory ight soil enters after the acid tank, under the effect of acid-producing bacteria, be decomposed into organic matter and CO such as methane, ethane, acetate, propionic acid
2, H
2O.Then, under action of gravity, free alcaliotropism groove moves, in this groove, and methane and CO
2Water after the processing slowly enters settling pit, and after precipitation tank for precipitation, after water purifier filtered, adsorbs, water can enter the recoil water pump and recycle.
The method of anaerobic bio-treated is adopted in this foaming type microbial ecological lavatory, and in bioprocesses, the process that dissolved organic matter is under anaerobic degraded can be divided into two stages---acid fermentation stage and alkaline fermentation (methane fermentation) stage.There are a large amount of gases to produce by anaerobic digestion, wherein are mainly methane and carbon dioxide and a small amount of hydrogen sulfide, hydrogen etc.The volatile acid that is produced mainly contains acetate, propionic acid and butyric acid.Volatile acid decomposition changing into methane and carbon dioxide.Producing acid gas has facultatively, and anaerobism is also arranged.Methane bacteria then is strict anaerobic bacteria.
In people have made things convenient for, because the foamed system manufacturing has abundant foam, ight soil enters biochemical treatment equipment along lathery closet along the collecting dung pipeline, and the obligate microorganism of special decomposition ight soil is arranged in the biochemical treatment equipment, ight soil obtains degraded at short notice, and its product is gas and water; The water that generates is used for self and recycles, and the gas of generation is by reclaiming after purifying or directly sky being discharged.The entire process system works under automatic controlling system automatically, and is simple to operate, easy to use.
The beneficial effects of the utility model:
1, foaming type microbial ecological of the present utility model lavatory is that the inventor is at the problem that comes out in the existing state inner foam lavatory application process, through improving the more reliable and stable New-type toilet of performance that develops.Because the particularity of this bio-toilet, the lavatory tool that adopts in this closet system also is a special-purpose lavatory tool, utilizes special Sanitary toilet utensils according to the native system characteristics, and the function of this lavatory treatment system is brought into play to greatest extent.
2, dung collection system collecting dung pipeline is the part of outbalance in this lavatory treatment system, the quality of dung collection system directly has influence on the treatment effect of lavatory treatment system, handle the bad foul smell that will make and overflow, handle proper foul smell and can not escape.The dung collection system application form is more flexible, and is regardless of being newly-built or reconstructing the lavatory and can both use, easy for installation, various informative.
3, foamed system balanced reservoir, mixed liquor water tank, expanding foam solution storage tank and foam box, these several casees all are the foamed system service, need to obtain in time to replenish after the expanding foam solution in the foamed system is depleted to a certain degree, the effect of balanced reservoir, mixed liquor water tank, expanding foam solution storage tank is exactly in time to replenish expanding foam solution.Because if higher being directly used in of original liquid concentration foamed then effect is bad and the waste raw material increase cost, can use after must being mixed with finite concentration, because the liquid level of expanding foam solution must maintain certain altitude in the foam box, adopt balanced reservoir to achieve the goal.
4, the biochemical treatment equipment biochemical treatment equipment is the key " organ " of this lavatory treatment system, and the situation of this organ work has directly determined whether can reach zero-emission.There are a large amount of aerobic and anaerobism and alkaline microorganism to decompose ight soil specially in the biochemical treatment equipment.The structure of this biochemical treatment equipment generally adopts concrete structure, and carries out anticorrosion, antiseepage work.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the structure flow process intention in the utility model foaming type microbial ecological lavatory.
The specific embodiment
As shown in the figure, foaming type microbial ecological lavatory comprises closet 1, foamed system, water tank and stool storage box, be characterized in: foamed system is connected with closet 1, keep having in the closet foam of certain liquid level, foamed system comprises expanding foam solution storage tank 4, high level cistern 5, blending bin 6, foam box 2, the pipeline of air pump and connection, pipe is received blending bin 6 under the drawing of expanding foam solution storage tank 4 and high level cistern 5, be connected to foam box 2 then, the air pump outlet feeds in the foam box 2, by air pump to the expanding foam solution bubbling in the foam box 2, closet 1 below is connected to tee piece, one end of tee piece leads to biochemical treatment equipment 9 (stool storage box) from the collecting dung pipeline, the outlet of another termination recoil water pump 8 of tee piece, be placed with the microorganism of decomposing ight soil in the biochemical treatment equipment 9, the outlet of biochemical treatment equipment is provided with odor removal 7 and observes well 10, foamed system and recoil water pump 8 have automatic controller 3, automatic control system can be described as vital part in this lavatory treatment system, without it, whole lavatory treatment system just can not be moved.It is a central control system; Can control the liquid level in the liquid case; Can control the height of biochemical treatment equipment middle water level; Can control the deodoration system duty; Can control the operation of various electrical equipment; When having abnormal conditions, treatment system can report to the police.This automatic control system automaticity height does not simple to operately need the professional and technical personnel, and general lavatory administrative staff can be competent at.Automatic controller 3 can the acceptor instruction, can realize Automatic Control or monitoring to the whole ecological lavatory, guarantee the normal operation of froth level and odor removal.
After the public lavatory builds up completion, at first press the size of biochemical treatment equipment volume, drop into ight soil, water, microorganism according to a certain percentage.After 30 days, this public lavatory can enter normal operating condition.
This foaming type microbial ecological lavatory is owing to adopt recoil pump, so there is not unnecessary sewage to produce, solid residue is good ecological organic fertilizer, can be used for to the fertilising of city flowers, plants and trees, also can directly be discharged in the municipal wastewater pipeline or regularly clears.
The utility model foaming type microbial ecological lavatory water pump 8 (south a lot of cities abundant water) that also can recoil, like this, biochemical treatment equipment 9 is directly led to by the collecting dung pipeline in closet 1 below, can suitably reduce the cost of bio-toilet.
Claims (4)
1, a kind of foaming type microbial ecological lavatory, comprise closet, foamed system, water tank and stool storage box, it is characterized in that: foamed system is connected with closet, keep having in the closet foam of certain liquid level, the closet below is connected to the collecting dung pipeline and leads to biochemical treatment equipment, be placed with the microorganism of decomposing ight soil in the biochemical treatment equipment, the outlet of biochemical treatment equipment is provided with odor removal and observes well, and the automatic controller of the whole ecological lavatory being realized Automatic Control or monitoring is housed in the lavatory.
2, a kind of foaming type microbial ecological lavatory, comprise closet, foamed system, water tank and stool storage box, it is characterized in that: foamed system is connected with closet, keep having in the closet foam of certain liquid level, the closet below is connected to tee piece, one end of tee piece leads to biochemical treatment equipment from the collecting dung pipeline, the outlet of another termination recoil water pump of tee piece, be placed with the microorganism of decomposing ight soil in the biochemical treatment equipment, the outlet of biochemical treatment equipment is provided with odor removal and observes well, and the automatic controller of the whole ecological lavatory being realized Automatic Control or monitoring is housed in the lavatory.
3, foaming type microbial ecological according to claim 1 lavatory, it is characterized in that: described foamed system comprises the pipeline of expanding foam solution storage tank (4), high level cistern (5), blending bin (6), foam box (6), air pump and connection, pipe is received blending bin (5) under the drawing of expanding foam solution storage tank (4) and high level cistern (5), be connected to foam box (2) then, the air pump outlet feeds in the foam box (2), bubbling produces foam, arrives in the closet (1) by line transportation.
4, foaming type microbial ecological according to claim 1 lavatory is characterized in that: after the gas stink that the odor removal of described biochemical treatment equipment outlet is discharged the lavatory is eliminated, be drawn out to burner or illuminating lamp.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2009201407594U CN201406737Y (en) | 2009-04-21 | 2009-04-21 | Foaming microbe ecological toilet |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2009201407594U CN201406737Y (en) | 2009-04-21 | 2009-04-21 | Foaming microbe ecological toilet |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN201406737Y true CN201406737Y (en) | 2010-02-17 |
Family
ID=41677668
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2009201407594U Expired - Fee Related CN201406737Y (en) | 2009-04-21 | 2009-04-21 | Foaming microbe ecological toilet |
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| CN (1) | CN201406737Y (en) |
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101914943A (en) * | 2010-08-11 | 2010-12-15 | 国家海洋局第二海洋研究所 | Intelligent foaming and foam control system used in foam blocking water-saving toilet |
| CN103415666A (en) * | 2011-03-10 | 2013-11-27 | 汉斯·格奥尔·克劳斯 | Ecological toilet |
| CN107700616A (en) * | 2017-10-27 | 2018-02-16 | 苏州三易全方电子有限公司 | Zero-emission biological toilet |
| CN109455893A (en) * | 2019-01-16 | 2019-03-12 | 骆小路 | One kind exempting from water and rushes the dedicated lavatory in microbial degradation type rural area certainly |
| CN109645877A (en) * | 2018-12-27 | 2019-04-19 | 文华学院 | The new rural village environmental protection and energy saving lavatory circulatory system |
-
2009
- 2009-04-21 CN CN2009201407594U patent/CN201406737Y/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101914943A (en) * | 2010-08-11 | 2010-12-15 | 国家海洋局第二海洋研究所 | Intelligent foaming and foam control system used in foam blocking water-saving toilet |
| CN103415666A (en) * | 2011-03-10 | 2013-11-27 | 汉斯·格奥尔·克劳斯 | Ecological toilet |
| CN103415666B (en) * | 2011-03-10 | 2014-11-26 | 汉斯·格奥尔·克劳斯 | Ecological toilet |
| CN107700616A (en) * | 2017-10-27 | 2018-02-16 | 苏州三易全方电子有限公司 | Zero-emission biological toilet |
| CN109645877A (en) * | 2018-12-27 | 2019-04-19 | 文华学院 | The new rural village environmental protection and energy saving lavatory circulatory system |
| CN109455893A (en) * | 2019-01-16 | 2019-03-12 | 骆小路 | One kind exempting from water and rushes the dedicated lavatory in microbial degradation type rural area certainly |
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Addressee: Sun Jianwei Document name: Notification of patent rights granted to utility models and formalities for registration |
|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| C56 | Change in the name or address of the patentee |
Owner name: SUN JIANWEI Free format text: NEW ADDRESS: 1201, VENTURE BUILDING, EAST YANJIAO DEVELOPMENT ZONE, BEIJING CITY, ZIP CODE:101601 |
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| CP02 | Change in the address of a patent holder |
Address after: Beijing East Yanjiao Development Zone Building 1201, zip code: 101601 Patentee after: Sun Jianwei Address before: Nanning City, the Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region National Road No. 82 south of Jiahe City Room 3003, zip code: 530022 Patentee before: Sun Jianwei |
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Addressee: Sun Jianwei Document name: Patent certificate of utility model |
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| C17 | Cessation of patent right | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20100217 Termination date: 20110421 |