CN214573814U

CN214573814U - Overwater garbage collection ship

Info

Publication number: CN214573814U
Application number: CN202023070742.1U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 季朋鹏
Original assignee: Yancheng Xinghezi Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Fujian Taiyuan Shipping Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-12-18
Filing date: 2020-12-18
Publication date: 2021-11-02
Anticipated expiration: 2030-12-18

Abstract

The utility model discloses a water garbage collecting ship, which belongs to the field of ships and comprises a ship body, wherein the upper end of the ship body is provided with a guardrail, a control room, a garbage groove and a fixed seat, the fixed seat is positioned at one side of the garbage groove, the control room is positioned at the other side of the garbage groove, an ultraviolet lamp is arranged inside the garbage groove, the upper end of the fixed seat is provided with a conveying mechanism, the upper end of the conveying mechanism is provided with a feeding mechanism, a motor runs to drive a belt pulley I to rotate, the belt pulley I drives a belt pulley II to rotate through a belt I, so that a conveying belt rotates, the garbage in water is conveyed into the garbage groove through the conveying belt, the garbage is brought into the conveying belt through the arranged conveying mechanism and then is conveyed into the garbage groove, and the moisture on the garbage is filtered to the bottom of the groove body through a filter screen, and then flows out of the tank body from a water outlet pipe at one side of the tank body, so that the weight of water is reduced.

Description

Overwater garbage collection ship

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a boats and ships field, more specifically say, relate to garbage collection ship on water.

Background

At present, because the influence of people's life on the environment is more and more big, especially the pollution of rivers is very serious, rubbish on water, floater etc. are more and more, and the region that rubbish floats seriously on water has influenced the normal navigation of boats and ships for a few, in order to solve this problem, mostly use the ship of decontaminating to clear up these waters now.

The existing overwater garbage collection ship generally salvages garbage into the ship directly when collecting overwater garbage, because the garbage is soaked in water and can be wetted by water, the bearing capacity of the ship is limited, the efficiency of collecting the garbage is influenced, meanwhile, the garbage contains a large amount of bacteria, and the damage to the health of the land environment and operators can be caused by untimely treatment.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

In order to solve the above problems, the utility model adopts the following technical proposal.

Garbage collection ship on water, including the hull, the upper end of hull is provided with guardrail, control room, rubbish groove and fixing base, the fixing base is located one side of rubbish groove, the control room is located the opposite side of rubbish groove, the inside in rubbish groove is provided with ultraviolet lamp, the upper end of fixing base is provided with transport mechanism, transport mechanism's upper end is provided with feeding mechanism.

Preferably, transport mechanism includes belt pulley I, baffle I, belt pulley II, motor, baffle and conveyer belt, baffle I is located the both sides of conveyer belt, the baffle is located the upper end of conveyer belt, belt pulley I is located one side of baffle I, belt I is located belt pulley I's surface, belt pulley II is located belt pulley I's lower extreme, the motor is located one side of belt pulley II.

Preferably, be provided with the rotation axis between motor and the belt pulley II, one side that one side of motor passes through rotation axis and belt pulley II is swing joint, be provided with the rotation axis between baffle I and the belt pulley I, one side that one side of baffle I passes through rotation axis and belt pulley I is swing joint, belt I's surface is passed through belt I and belt pulley II's surface and is swing joint.

Preferably, feeding mechanism includes commentaries on classics board, even axle, runner, baffle II and belt II, baffle II is located baffle I's upper end, even the axle is located baffle I's rear end, it is located the surface all around of runner to change the board, even the axle inserts the inside of runner and baffle II, belt II is located even epaxial surface all around.

Preferably, the connecting shaft is movably connected with the conveying belt through a belt II, the outer wall of the connecting shaft is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the rotating wheel, and one side of the rotating plate is fixedly connected with the peripheral outer surface of the rotating wheel.

Preferably, the garbage bin includes outlet pipe, cell body, filter screen, cushion, even board I and even board II, the outlet pipe is located one side of cell body, even board I is located the opposite side of cell body, even board II is located one side of even board I, the filter screen is located the inside of cell body with the cushion, the filter screen is located the upper end of cushion.

Preferably, the outer wall of filter screen is connected for dismantling with the inner wall of cell body, be provided with the hinge between even board I and the cell body, even one side of board I is swing joint through hinge and one side of cell body, even be provided with the hinge between board I and even board II, even one side of board I is through hinge and even one side of board III for swing joint.

Preferably, the ultraviolet lamp comprises a connecting plate I, a connecting plate II, a lamp tube, a transparent cover and a connecting plate III, the transparent cover is located outside the connecting plate I, the connecting plate II, the lamp tube and the connecting plate III, the connecting plate I and the connecting plate III are located inside the connecting plate II, the connecting plate I is located on one side of the lamp tube, and the connecting plate III is located on the other side of the lamp tube.

Preferably, the rear end of the connecting plate I is fixedly connected with the front end of the connecting plate II, the rear end of the connecting plate III is fixedly connected with the front end of the connecting plate II, one side of the connecting plate I is fixedly connected with one side of the lamp tube, and one side of the connecting plate II is fixedly connected with the other side of the lamp tube.

Additional features and advantages of the invention will be set forth in the description which follows, and in part will be obvious from the description, or may be learned by the practice of the invention. The objectives and other advantages of the invention will be realized and attained by the structure particularly pointed out in the written description and claims hereof as well as the appended drawings.

The technical solution of the present invention is further described in detail by the accompanying drawings and examples.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the overwater garbage collection ship of the utility model;

FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of a conveying mechanism of the overwater garbage collection ship of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the feeding mechanism of the overwater garbage collection ship of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the structure of the garbage chute of the overwater garbage collection ship of the present invention;

fig. 5 is a schematic structural view of the ultraviolet lamp of the overwater garbage collecting ship of the present invention.

Detailed Description

The technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiment of the present invention; obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments, and all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without any inventive work are within the scope of the present invention based on the embodiments of the present invention.

In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "upper", "lower", "inner", "outer", "top/bottom", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplification of description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed in a specific orientation, and be operated, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted", "provided", "sleeved/connected", "connected", and the like are to be understood in a broad sense, such as "connected", which may be fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.

Referring to fig. 1-4, the waterborne garbage collection ship comprises a ship body 1, wherein a guardrail 2, a control room 3, a garbage groove 4 and a fixing seat 5 are arranged at the upper end of the waterborne ship body 1, the guardrail 2 can be used for protecting people from falling into water, the fixing seat 5 is arranged at one side of the garbage groove 4, the control room 3 is arranged at the other side of the garbage groove 4, an ultraviolet lamp 8 is arranged inside the garbage groove 4, the control room 3 can control the ship to work, a conveying mechanism 6 is arranged at the upper end of the fixing seat 5, and a feeding mechanism 7 is arranged at the upper end of the conveying mechanism 6.

Further, the conveying mechanism 6 comprises a belt pulley I601, a baffle I602, a belt I603, a belt pulley II604, a motor 605, a partition 606 and a conveying belt 607, the baffle I602 is located on two sides of the conveying belt 607, the partition 606 is located on the upper end of the conveying belt 607, the belt pulley I601 is located on one side of the baffle I602, the belt I603 is located on the outer surface of the belt pulley I601, the belt pulley II604 is located on the lower end of the belt pulley I601, the motor 605 is located on one side of the belt pulley II604, and the underwater garbage is conveyed into the garbage groove 4 through the arranged conveying mechanism 6.

Furthermore, a rotating shaft is arranged between the motor 605 and the belt pulley II604, one side of the motor 605 is movably connected with one side of the belt pulley II604 through the rotating shaft, a rotating shaft is arranged between the baffle I602 and the belt pulley I601, one side of the baffle I602 is movably connected with one side of the belt pulley I601 through the rotating shaft, the outer surface of the belt pulley I601 is movably connected with the outer surface of the belt pulley II604 through the belt I603, the motor 605 operates the belt pulley I601 to rotate, the belt pulley I601 drives the belt pulley II604 to rotate through the belt I603, power is provided for the conveying belt 607, and the conveying belt 607 rotates.

Further, the feeding mechanism 7 includes a rotating plate 701, a connecting shaft 702, a rotating wheel 703, a baffle II704 and a belt II705, the baffle II704 is located at the upper end of the baffle I602, the connecting shaft 702 is located at the rear end of the baffle I602, the rotating plate 701 is located on the peripheral outer surface of the rotating wheel 703, the connecting shaft 702 is inserted into the rotating wheel 703 and the baffle II704, the belt II705 is located on the peripheral outer surface of the connecting shaft 702, and the garbage is conveyed to the upper end of the conveyor belt 607 through the feeding mechanism 7.

Further, the connecting shaft 702 is movably connected with the conveyor belt 607 through the belt II705, the outer wall of the connecting shaft 702 is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the rotating wheel 703, one side of the rotating plate 701 is fixedly connected with the peripheral outer surface of the rotating wheel 703, and the conveyor belt 607 drives the connecting shaft 702 to rotate through the belt II705, so that the rotating wheel 703 and the rotating plate 701 rotate along with the rotating shaft.

Further, the garbage bin 4 comprises a water outlet pipe 401, a trough body 402, a filter screen 403, a cushion block 404, a connecting plate I405 and a connecting plate II406, the water outlet pipe 401 is located on one side of the trough body 402, the connecting plate I405 is located on the other side of the trough body 402, the connecting plate II406 is located on one side of the connecting plate I405, the filter screen 403 and the cushion block 404 are located inside the trough body 402, the filter screen 403 is located at the upper end of the cushion block 404, and garbage is collected through the arranged garbage bin 4.

Furthermore, the outer wall of the filter screen 403 is detachably connected with the inner wall of the tank body 402, a hinge is arranged between the connecting plate I405 and the tank body 402, one side of the connecting plate I405 is movably connected with one side of the tank body 402 through the hinge, a hinge is arranged between the connecting plate I405 and the connecting plate II406, one side of the connecting plate I405 is movably connected with one side of the connecting plate II406 through the hinge, water on garbage is filtered to the bottom of the tank body 402 through the filter screen 403, and then the garbage flows out of the tank body 402 through the water outlet pipe 401 on one side of the tank body 402.

Further, the ultraviolet lamp 8 comprises a connecting plate I801, a connecting plate II802, a lamp tube 803, a transparent cover 804 and a connecting plate III805, the transparent cover 804 is located outside the connecting plate I801, the connecting plate II802, the lamp tube 803 and the connecting plate III805, the connecting plate I801 and the connecting plate III805 are located inside the connecting plate II802, the connecting plate I801 is located on one side of the lamp tube 803, and the connecting plate III805 is located on the other side of the lamp tube 803, and the waste in the waste bin is sterilized by the ultraviolet lamp 8.

Furthermore, the rear end of the connecting plate I801 is fixedly connected with the front end of the connecting plate II802, the rear end of the connecting plate III805 is fixedly connected with the front end of the connecting plate II802, one side of the connecting plate I801 is fixedly connected with one side of the lamp tube 803, one side of the connecting plate III805 is fixedly connected with the other side of the lamp tube 803, and the lamp tube can be isolated from the interior of the box body by the transparent cover 804, so that water on garbage is prevented from entering the lamp tube, and the 3 ultraviolet lamp 8 is prevented from being damaged.

The working principle is as follows: people firstly get on the hull 1 of the water garbage collecting ship from the gap of the guardrail 2 and enter the control chamber 3 to control the water garbage collecting ship, start the ship to move the ship, when the ship moves to the position near the garbage, one end of the conveying mechanism 6 at the upper end of the fixed seat 5 is inserted into the water, half of the feeding mechanism 7 is also in the water, the motor 605 operates to drive the belt pulley I601 to rotate, the belt pulley I601 drives the belt pulley II604 to rotate through the belt I603, the conveying belt 607 is powered to rotate the conveying belt 607, one end of the conveying belt 607 is inserted into the water to convey the garbage in the water into the garbage groove 4 through the conveying belt 607, the clapboard 606 separates the garbage on the conveying belt 607 and simultaneously prevents the garbage from falling off, the conveying belt 607 drives the connecting shaft 702 to rotate through the belt II, so that the rotating wheel 703 and the rotating plate 701 rotate along with the rotating wheel 703, the garbage near the rotating wheel 703 passes through the rotating plate 701, the garbage is driven to move along with the garbage, the garbage is brought onto a conveyor belt 607 and then is conveyed into a garbage groove 4, the garbage falls into the upper end of a filter screen 403, moisture on the garbage is filtered by the filter screen 403 and enters the bottom of a groove body 402, a water outlet pipe 401 is arranged on one side of the groove body 402, water flows out of the groove body 402 from the water outlet pipe 401 to reduce the weight of the moisture, an ultraviolet lamp 8 on the inner surface of the upper end of the groove body 402 irradiates on the garbage to sterilize the garbage, a lamp tube can be isolated from the inside of a box body by a transparent cover 804 to prevent the water on the garbage from entering the lamp tube to damage the ultraviolet lamp 8 3, after the garbage is collected on the outer wall, the ship can be driven to the shore, a connecting plate I405 on one side of the garbage groove 4 is rotated to open the connecting plate I405, then a connecting plate II406 is rotated to lengthen the length of the connecting plate I405 to connect one end of the connecting plate II406 to the garbage collection place on the shore, and the garbage in the groove 402 can be conveniently moved out of the ship, after the garbage is cleared, the filter screen 403 in the garbage can 4 can be detached, the inside of the can body 402 and the filter screen 403 are cleaned, and after the cleaning is finished, the filter screen 403 is placed again at the upper end of the cushion block 404 in the can body 402.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the advantages of:

(1) this scheme is through the transport mechanism who sets up, and motor operation belt pulley I rotates, and belt pulley I passes through belt I and drives belt pulley II and rotate, gives with conveyer belt power, makes the conveyer belt rotate, and the one end of conveyer belt inserts the aquatic, passes through the conveyer belt with the rubbish of aquatic and send to the rubbish inslot, is provided with the through-hole on the conveyer belt, can filter some water that rubbish was taken earlier.

(2) This scheme is through the feeding mechanism who sets up, and the conveyer belt passes through belt II and drives the even rotation of axle for the runner rotates with changeing the board thereupon, and the rubbish that is in near runner is through changeing the rotation of board, drives rubbish thereupon and removes, brings rubbish into on the conveyer belt, is sent into the rubbish inslot again.

(3) This scheme is through the refuse chute that sets up, and inside the rubbish income cell body of conveyer belt conveying, rubbish is stacked in the filter screen upper end, and moisture content on the rubbish passes through the filter screen and filters to the cell body bottom, and outside the outlet pipe outflow cell body of following cell body one side again, the weight that alleviates moisture content.

(4) This scheme is through the ultraviolet lamp who sets up, shines the rubbish of rubbish inslot, and the ultraviolet ray has powerful killing wound power to the organism, shines the rubbish to the rubbish inslot through the ultraviolet ray and carries out germicidal treatment, and the translucent cover covers the fluorescent tube, keeps apart with the rubbish groove, prevents inside the water entering ultraviolet lamp on the rubbish, causes the damage to the fluorescent tube.

The above description is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention; the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any person skilled in the art should also be able to cover the technical scope of the present invention by replacing or changing the technical solution and the improvement concept of the present invention with equivalents and modifications within the technical scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. Aquatic garbage collection ship, including hull (1), its characterized in that: the upper end of hull (1) is provided with guardrail (2), control room (3), garbage bin (4) and fixing base (5), fixing base (5) are located one side of garbage bin (4), control room (3) are located the opposite side of garbage bin (4), the inside in garbage bin (4) is provided with ultraviolet lamp (8), the upper end of fixing base (5) is provided with transport mechanism (6), the upper end of transport mechanism (6) is provided with feeding mechanism (7).

2. The aquatic garbage collection vessel of claim 1, wherein: conveying mechanism (6) include belt pulley I (601), baffle I (602), belt I (603), belt pulley II (604), motor (605), baffle (606) and conveyer belt (607), baffle I (602) are located the both sides of conveyer belt (607), baffle (606) are located the upper end of conveyer belt (607), belt pulley I (601) are located one side of baffle I (602), belt I (603) are located the surface of belt pulley I (601), belt pulley II (604) are located the lower extreme of belt pulley I (601), motor (605) are located one side of belt pulley II (604).

3. The marine waste collection vessel of claim 2, wherein: be provided with the rotation axis between motor (605) and belt pulley II (604), one side of motor (605) is swing joint through one side of rotation axis and belt pulley II (604), be provided with the rotation axis between baffle I (602) and belt pulley I (601), one side of baffle I (602) is swing joint through one side of rotation axis and belt pulley I (601), the surface of belt pulley I (601) is swing joint through the surface of belt I (603) and belt pulley II (604).

4. The aquatic garbage collection vessel of claim 1, wherein: feeding mechanism (7) are including changeing board (701), even axle (702), runner (703), baffle II (704) and belt II (705), baffle II (704) are located the upper end of baffle I (602), even axle (702) are located the rear end of baffle I (602), change board (701) and be located the surface all around of runner (703), even axle (702) insert the inside of runner (703) and baffle II (704), belt II (705) are located the surface all around of even axle (702).

5. The marine waste collection vessel of claim 4, wherein: the connecting shaft (702) is movably connected with the conveyor belt (607) through a belt II (705), the outer wall of the connecting shaft (702) is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the rotating wheel (703), and one side of the rotating plate (701) is fixedly connected with the peripheral outer surface of the rotating wheel (703).

6. The aquatic garbage collection vessel of claim 1, wherein: the garbage bin (4) includes outlet pipe (401), cell body (402), filter screen (403), cushion (404), even board I (405) and even board II (406), outlet pipe (401) are located one side of cell body (402), even board I (405) are located the opposite side of cell body (402), even board II (406) are located one side of even board I (405), filter screen (403) and cushion (404) are located the inside of cell body (402), filter screen (403) are located the upper end of cushion (404).

7. The marine waste collection vessel of claim 6, wherein: the outer wall of filter screen (403) is connected for dismantling with the inner wall of cell body (402), be provided with the hinge between even board I (405) and cell body (402), even one side of board I (405) is through hinge and one side of cell body (402) for swing joint, even be provided with the hinge between board I (405) and even board II (406), even one side of board I (405) is through hinge and even one side of board II (406) be swing joint.

8. The aquatic garbage collection vessel of claim 1, wherein: ultraviolet lamp (8) are including connecting plate I (801), connecting plate II (802), fluorescent tube (803), translucent cover (804) and connecting plate III (805), translucent cover (804) are located the outside of connecting plate I (801), connecting plate II (802), fluorescent tube (803) and connecting plate III (805), connecting plate I (801) and connecting plate III (805) are located the inside of connecting plate II (802), connecting plate I (801) are located one side of fluorescent tube (803), connecting plate III (805) are located the opposite side of fluorescent tube (803).

9. The marine waste collection vessel of claim 8, wherein: the rear end of the connecting plate I (801) is fixedly connected with the front end of the connecting plate II (802), the rear end of the connecting plate III (805) is fixedly connected with the front end of the connecting plate II (802), one side of the connecting plate I (801) is fixedly connected with one side of the lamp tube (803), and one side of the connecting plate III (805) is fixedly connected with the other side of the lamp tube (803).