CN214553127U

CN214553127U - Organic fertilizer mixing arrangement

Info

Publication number: CN214553127U
Application number: CN202023304486.8U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 王继民; 巩振满
Original assignee: Inner Mongolia Ruixiang Agriculture And Animal Husbandry Development Co ltd
Current assignee: Inner Mongolia Ruixiang Agriculture And Animal Husbandry Development Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-12-31
Filing date: 2020-12-31
Publication date: 2021-11-02
Anticipated expiration: 2030-12-31

Abstract

The utility model discloses an organic fertilizer mixing device, which comprises a frame and a mixing box, wherein the mixing box comprises the frame and the mixing box, a plurality of loading hoppers are arranged on the mixing box, and the extension lines of the outlet ends of the loading hoppers are intersected with the axis of the mixing box; the mixing box is also provided with a rotating shaft and an adjusting motor which are connected with each other, the rotating shaft is provided with a plurality of mixing discs, the mixing discs are provided with a plurality of mixing blades, and two adjacent layers of stirring blades are arranged in a staggered manner; the bottom of the mixing box is also provided with a material guide plate which inclines to one side of the material discharge pipe; when the utility model is used, various raw materials enter the mixing box from different charging hoppers, the stirring blades which are arranged in a staggered way can ensure that the blades impact the materials continuously in the falling process of the materials, and the materials are collided and mixed with each other through the crushing impact of the mixing blades, so that the mixing quality is improved; simultaneously the utility model discloses a continuous feeding and the row of material in succession of material have improved the mixing efficiency of material.

Description

Organic fertilizer mixing arrangement

Technical Field

The utility model relates to an agricultural material production facility technical field, concretely relates to organic fertilizer mixing arrangement.

Background

The organic fertilizer is prepared by fermenting and decomposing by-product resources rich in organic matters, such as animal excrement or animal and plant residues, serving as main raw materials. The organic fertilizer has the characteristics of improving soil, fertilizing soil fertility, improving soil nutrient activity, purifying soil ecological environment, guaranteeing high quality, high yield and high benefit of vegetables and the like, and is an irreplaceable fertilizer for greenhouse vegetable cultivation; in the production process of the organic fertilizer, various raw materials are required to be mixed and then fermented, but a mixing device in the prior art generally puts all the raw materials at one time, then closes a mixing tank, and pours out the raw materials after the mixing is finished, so that the production process is discontinuous, and the production efficiency cannot be improved; meanwhile, the mixing equipment cannot crush massive materials, and the mixing quality of the mixing equipment needs to be improved.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

Poor, the defect of inefficiency of compounding quality to existence among the prior art, the utility model discloses an organic fertilizer mixing arrangement adopts the utility model discloses not only can improve the compounding quality, still realize the continuous mixing operation of material simultaneously, improve compounding efficiency greatly.

An organic fertilizer mixing device comprises a rack and a mixing box, wherein a plurality of charging hoppers are uniformly distributed on the upper part of the mixing box, and extension lines of the discharging ends of the charging hoppers are intersected with the axis of the mixing box; a discharge pipe is arranged at the bottom of the mixing box; a rotating shaft is rotatably arranged in the mixing box, an adjusting motor is arranged at the bottom of the mixing box, and the rotating shaft is in power connection with the adjusting motor through a transmission gear; a plurality of layers of mixing discs are uniformly arranged on the rotating shaft, a plurality of mixing blades are uniformly arranged on the mixing discs, and the mixing blades on each layer of mixing disc are arranged in a staggered manner along the same rotating direction; and a material guide plate inclined towards one side of the material discharge pipe is further arranged at the bottom of the mixing box.

Preferably, the mixing disc is integrally connected with the mixing paddle, and the front face of the mixing paddle is provided with an inwards-concave arc-shaped material guide surface.

Preferably, a plurality of plowshares with triangular cross sections are uniformly arranged on the material guiding surface.

Preferably, still fixed the being provided with support frame in the mixing box, the support frame passes through antifriction bearing and rotates with the pivot and link to each other, the support frame passes through the bracing piece and links to each other with the mixing box.

Preferably, the top of the mixing box is also provided with an access cover, and the mixing box and the access cover are fixedly connected through a connecting flange.

Preferably, the maintenance cover is provided with a connecting ring matched with the mixing box, and the periphery of the connecting ring is sleeved with a rubber sealing ring.

Preferably, the top of the rotating shaft is fixedly provided with a conical material guide cover, a plurality of drainage plates are arranged in the mixing box, and the drainage plates are in one-to-one correspondence with the charging hoppers respectively.

Preferably, the top of the material guide cover is uniformly provided with a plurality of crushing plates and a plurality of material leaking holes, the top of each crushing plate is provided with crushing teeth, and reinforcing ribs are arranged between the two sides of each crushing plate and the material guide cover.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model discloses following beneficial effect has:

1. the utility model comprises a frame and a mixing box, wherein the mixing box is provided with a plurality of loading hoppers, and the extension lines of the outlet ends of the loading hoppers are intersected with the axis of the mixing box; the mixing box is also provided with a rotating shaft and an adjusting motor which are connected with each other, the rotating shaft is provided with a plurality of mixing discs, the mixing discs are provided with a plurality of mixing blades, and two adjacent layers of stirring blades are arranged in a staggered manner; the bottom of the mixing box is also provided with a material guide plate which inclines to one side of the material discharge pipe;

when the utility model is used, various raw materials enter the mixing box from different charging hoppers, the materials are scattered and mixed by the stirring blades at different levels, and simultaneously, various raw materials are accelerated in the collision process, so that violent collision mixing occurs between the raw materials, and the mixing quality is improved;

meanwhile, due to the staggered arrangement of the stirring blades, a directly communicated motion path can be effectively prevented from being formed between the inlet and the outlet, so that the blades are ensured to impact materials continuously in the falling process of the materials, and the mixing uniformity is greatly improved;

secondly, the utility model discloses an import and export both ends feeding and ejection of compact that can be continuous compares with traditional blendor, and its production efficiency has obtained showing and has improved.

2. The utility model discloses mixing disk and stirring rake integrated into one piece, its joint strength that can show improvement relevant part still is provided with the arc guide surface of indent in the front of compounding paddle simultaneously, and compounding paddle pivoted in-process, material will follow the guide and move to mixing box upper portion, when accomplishing this layer of material stirring, supplementary material exchange of accomplishing between the different levels improves the homogeneity of stirring.

3. The utility model is also provided with a plurality of plowshares on the mixing paddle, on one hand, large particles in the material are crushed by the sharp plowshares; on the other hand, the materials are guided to approach each other and collide through the plowshare, so that the uniformity of material mixing is improved.

4. The utility model discloses be connected with the support frame through the bracing piece in the mixing box, the support frame passes through antifriction bearing and pivot axle rotation and links to each other, and the cooperation through support frame and mixing box carries on spacingly from upper and lower both sides to the pivot, guarantees that the pivot is in the vertically state all the time, and then improve equipment reliability and stability of operation.

5. The utility model discloses still be provided with the access cover at compounding incasement portion, the access cover passes through flange with the mixing box and links to each other, makes things convenient for the staff to open the mixing box.

6. The access cover is also provided with the connecting ring, the connecting ring is provided with the rubber sealing ring, the access cover and the mixing box can be quickly aligned through the connecting ring, and the assembly precision and efficiency are improved; meanwhile, the rubber sealing ring can effectively improve the sealing performance of the equipment, prevent raw materials from leaking and prevent other sundries from entering the mixing box, and improve the running reliability of the equipment.

7. The utility model discloses be provided with conical guide cover at the top of pivot, through each department of guide cover with material direction compounding case, improve the homogeneity that the material distributes, draw case guide cover with the material through the drainage plate simultaneously, avoid the material directly to drop compounding paddle place region, improve the homogeneity of compounding.

8. The utility model is also provided with a plurality of crushing plates on the guide cover, the crushing plates are provided with crushing tools, and reinforcing ribs are arranged between the two sides of the crushing plates and the guide cover, so that the rotating crushing plates can be told to carry out preliminary crushing on large-particle objects in the materials, and the working pressure of the mixing paddle blade is reduced; simultaneously, preliminarily mixing the materials; simultaneously the material leaking hole can be with the regional around the pivot of the material seepage of tiny particle to realize that the reposition of redundant personnel of large granule and tiny particle mixes, the material distributes more evenly, improves the compounding quality.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of part A of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is an assembly view of the stirring blade of the present invention;

fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of embodiment 2 of the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the structure of the material guiding cover of the present invention;

reference numerals: 1. the device comprises a frame, 2, a mixing box, 3, a feeding hopper, 4, a discharging pipe, 5, a rotating shaft, 6, a regulating motor, 7, a transmission gear, 8, a mixing disc, 9, a mixing paddle, 10, a guide plate, 11, a guide surface, 12, a plowshare, 13, a support frame, 14, a rolling bearing, 15, a support rod, 16, an access cover, 17, a connecting flange, 18, a connecting ring, 19, a rubber sealing ring, 20, a guide cover, 21, a drainage plate, 22, a crushing plate, 23, a material leakage hole, 24, crushing teeth, 25 and reinforcing ribs.

Detailed Description

The present invention will be further described with reference to the following description and examples, which include but are not limited to the following embodiments.

Embodiment mode 1

The embodiment is taken as the basic embodiment of the utility model, and discloses an organic fertilizer mixing device, the concrete structure is shown in fig. 1 to fig. 3, the device comprises a frame 1 and a mixing box 2, the top of the mixing box 2 is fixedly connected with an access cover 16 through a connecting flange 17, one end of the access cover 16, which is buckled with the mixing box 2, is also provided with a connecting ring 18, and a rubber sealing ring 19 is sleeved on the connecting ring 18;

the access cover 16 is provided with a plurality of loading hoppers 3, the loading hoppers 3 are uniformly arranged around the axis of the mixing box 2, meanwhile, a plurality of drainage plates 21 are also arranged in the mixing box 2, and the drainage plates 21 correspond to the loading hoppers 3 one by one; an adjusting motor 6 is fixedly arranged on the rack 1, a rotating shaft 5 is rotatably connected in the mixing box 2 through a thrust ball bearing, and the rotating shaft 5 is in power connection with the adjusting motor 6 through a transmission gear 7; meanwhile, the bottom of the mixing box 2 is also provided with a discharging pipe 4 and a material guide plate 10, the discharging pipe 4 is positioned at one side of the mixing box 2, and the material guide plate 10 is obliquely arranged towards one side of the discharging pipe 4, so that the discharging speed is accelerated;

the top of the rotating shaft 5 is fixedly provided with a material guide cover 20, the material guide cover 20 is conical, and the extension line of each drainage plate 21 is compared with the top of the material guide cover 20, so that the materials are uniformly guided to the periphery through the material guide cover 20; meanwhile, a plurality of layers of mixing discs 8 are uniformly arranged on the rotating shaft 5, a plurality of mixing blades 9 are arranged on the periphery of each mixing disc 8, 3-5 layers of mixing discs 8 are arranged as required, and 6-10 mixing blades 9 are arranged on each layer; the mixing disc 8 is fixedly connected with the rotating shaft 5 through a connecting bolt; simultaneously, the stirring blades 9 of each layer of the mixing disc 8 are arranged along the same rotating direction in a staggered mode, so that the mixing blades 9 are guaranteed to impact materials continuously in the falling process of the materials, and the uniformity of mixing is improved.

Embodiment mode 2

As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the present invention discloses an organic fertilizer mixing device, the specific structure of which is shown in fig. 4 and 5, and the device comprises a frame 1 and a mixing box 2, wherein the top of the mixing box 2 is connected with an access cover 16 through a connecting flange 17, a rotating shaft 5 is rotatably arranged in the mixing box 2, and the lower end of the rotating shaft 5 is rotatably connected with the mixing box 2 through a thrust ball bearing; meanwhile, the middle part of the mixing box 2 is also connected with a support frame 13 through a support rod 15, the support frame 13 is rotationally connected with the rotating shaft 5 through a rolling bearing 14, the rotating shaft 5 is stabilized from the upper direction and the lower direction, and the structural stability of the rotating shaft is improved; an adjusting motor 6 which is in power connection with the rotating shaft 5 is fixedly arranged on the frame 1;

the top of the rotating shaft 5 is fixedly provided with a material guide cover 20, a plurality of crushing plates 22 and a plurality of material leakage holes 23 are uniformly arranged on the material guide cover 20, the tops of the crushing plates 22 are provided with crushing teeth 24, and reinforcing ribs 25 are arranged between the two sides of the crushing plates 22 and the material guide cover 20;

the rotating shaft 5 is also provided with a plurality of layers of mixing discs 8, a plurality of mixing blades 9 are arranged around each mixing disc 8, 3-5 layers of mixing discs 8 are arranged as required, and 6-10 mixing blades 9 are arranged on each layer; the mixing disc 8 is fixedly connected with the rotating shaft 5 through a connecting bolt; meanwhile, the stirring blades 9 of the mixing discs 8 in each layer are arranged in a staggered mode along the same rotating direction, so that the mixing blades 9 are ensured to impact materials continuously in the falling process of the materials, and the uniformity of mixing is improved; mixing disk 8 and compounding paddle 9 integrated into one piece, the front of compounding paddle 9 is provided with the arc that is sunken to the inboard and leads charge level 11, is convenient for guide material upward movement, still evenly be provided with a plurality of ploughshares 12 on leading charge level 11, the transversal triangle-shaped of personally submitting of ploughshare 12 to with the material to both sides drainage.

meanwhile, due to the staggered arrangement of the stirring blades, the direct communication motion path between the inlet and the outlet can be effectively avoided, so that an S-shaped motion path is formed in the mixing box, and the mixing uniformity is greatly improved;

Claims

1. The utility model provides an organic fertilizer mixing arrangement, includes frame (1) and mixing box (2), its characterized in that: a plurality of loading hoppers (3) are uniformly distributed at the upper part of the mixing box (2), and extension lines of the discharge ends of the loading hoppers (3) are intersected with the axis of the mixing box (2); a discharge pipe (4) is arranged at the bottom of the mixing box (2); a rotating shaft (5) is rotatably arranged in the mixing box (2), an adjusting motor (6) is arranged at the bottom of the mixing box (2), and the rotating shaft (5) is in power connection with the adjusting motor (6) through a transmission gear (7); a plurality of layers of mixing discs (8) are uniformly arranged on the rotating shaft (5), a plurality of mixing blades (9) are uniformly arranged on the mixing discs (8), and the mixing blades (9) on each layer of mixing discs (8) are arranged in a staggered manner along the same rotating direction; the bottom of the mixing box (2) is also provided with a material guide plate (10) which inclines to one side of the material discharge pipe (4).

2. The organic fertilizer mixing apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the mixing disc (8) is integrally connected with the mixing paddle (9), and the front surface of the mixing paddle (9) is provided with an inward-sunken arc-shaped material guide surface (11).

3. The organic fertilizer mixing apparatus of claim 2, wherein: a plurality of plowshares (12) with triangular cross sections are uniformly arranged on the material guiding surface (11).

4. The organic fertilizer mixing apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: still fixedly in mixing box (2) be provided with support frame (13), support frame (13) rotate with pivot (5) through antifriction bearing (14) and link to each other, support frame (13) link to each other with mixing box (2) through bracing piece (15).

5. The organic fertilizer mixing apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the top of the mixing box (2) is also provided with an access cover (16), and the mixing box (2) is fixedly connected with the access cover (16) through a connecting flange (17).

6. The organic fertilizer mixing apparatus of claim 5, wherein: the access cover (16) is provided with a connecting ring (18) matched with the mixing box (2), and the periphery of the connecting ring (18) is sleeved with a rubber sealing ring (19).

7. The organic fertilizer mixing apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the top of the rotating shaft (5) is fixedly provided with a conical material guide cover (20), a plurality of drainage plates (21) are arranged in the mixing box (2), and the drainage plates (21) are in one-to-one correspondence with the loading hoppers (3) respectively.

8. The organic fertilizer mixing apparatus of claim 7, wherein: the material guide cover is characterized in that a plurality of smashing plates (22) and a plurality of material leaking holes (23) are uniformly formed in the top of the material guide cover (20), smashing teeth (24) are arranged on the top of the smashing plates (22), and reinforcing ribs (25) are arranged between the two sides of the smashing plates and the material guide cover (20).