CN214547070U

CN214547070U - Green walnut peeling machine

Info

Publication number: CN214547070U
Application number: CN202120506121.9U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 王春秀
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2021-03-10
Filing date: 2021-03-10
Publication date: 2021-11-02
Anticipated expiration: 2031-03-10

Abstract

The utility model relates to a machine of peeing especially relates to a machine is peeld to green husk walnut. The technical problem of the utility model is that: the green husk walnut peeling machine can automatically peel green husk walnuts and is high in working efficiency. The utility model provides a such green husk walnut shelling machine, including bottom plate, peeling mechanism and inlet tube, bottom plate top one side is equipped with peeling mechanism, and bottom plate top one side is equipped with the inlet tube. The utility model can automatically peel the green-husk walnuts by the peeling mechanism, thereby saving time and labor, having higher safety, and can peel a plurality of green-husk walnuts at one time, and having high working efficiency; the intermittent feeding function of green-husk walnuts can be completed through the blanking assembly, so that the peeling effect is prevented from being influenced by too many green-husk walnuts which are placed into the stirring barrel at one time; through fixed subassembly, can fix the position of unloading mechanism, avoid it to take place to rock and lead to the green husk walnut to drop subaerial.

Description

Green walnut peeling machine

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a machine of peeing especially relates to a machine is peeld to green husk walnut.

Background

The green-peel walnut refers to the stone fruit of walnut tree, the tough and tough peel can be used for making utensils, the stone can be eaten, pressed oil and used as medicine, the fruit of the plant is also called walnut, and the green-peel walnut is called during the bearing period of the walnut. The green-peel walnuts have high nutritional value, and the flesh contains nutritional substances such as protein, amino acid and the like, so the green-peel walnuts have the effect of nourishing the brain.

Generally, green-husk walnuts on the market are peeled, and in the prior art, the green-husk walnuts are usually peeled by a cutter manually, so that a large amount of time and labor are consumed for people, the working efficiency is not high, the danger of accidental injury is caused, and the safety is not high, so that a green-husk walnut peeling machine which can automatically peel the green-husk walnuts and has high working efficiency is designed.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

In order to overcome the artifical danger that has when shelling to the green husk walnut by the accidental injury and the not high shortcoming of work efficiency, the utility model discloses a technical problem does: the green husk walnut peeling machine can automatically peel green husk walnuts and is high in working efficiency.

The technical scheme is as follows: a green husk walnut peeling machine comprises a bottom plate, a peeling mechanism and a water inlet pipe, wherein the peeling mechanism is arranged on one side of the top of the bottom plate, and the water inlet pipe is arranged on one side of the top of the bottom plate.

In addition, particularly preferably, the peeling mechanism comprises a first support frame, a stirring barrel, a support plate, a motor, a transmission shaft, a rotating disc, a belt pulley assembly, a cover plate, a first discharge port, a screen, a second discharge port, a first guide rail, a flashboard, a second guide rail and a first wedge-shaped block, four first support frames are arranged on one side of the top of the bottom plate, the stirring barrel is arranged between the tops of the first support frames, the other end of the water inlet pipe is connected with the upper part of one side of the stirring barrel, the support plate is arranged on the lower part of one side of the stirring barrel, the motor is arranged on the top of the support plate, the transmission shaft is rotatably arranged in the middle of the bottom of the inner side of the stirring barrel, the rotating disc is arranged on the lower part of the transmission shaft and is rotatably connected with the stirring barrel, the belt pulley assembly is arranged between the upper part of the transmission shaft and the output shaft of the motor, the cover plate is rotatably arranged on one side of the top of the stirring barrel, the first discharge port is provided with the screen, a second discharge port is formed in the lower portion of one side of the stirring barrel, first guide rails are symmetrically arranged on the lower portion of one side of the stirring barrel, a flashboard is arranged between the first guide rails in a sliding mode and is connected with the second discharge port in a sliding mode, second guide rails are symmetrically arranged on the upper portion of one side of the stirring barrel, first wedge blocks are arranged between the second guide rails in a sliding mode and are connected with the flashboard.

In addition, especially preferred is, still including unloading mechanism, unloading mechanism is including supporting shoe, second support frame, hopper, stirring frame and handle down, and bottom plate top one side symmetry slidingtype is equipped with the supporting shoe, and the supporting shoe top all is equipped with the second support frame, is equipped with hopper down between the second support frame top, and hopper middle part rotary type is equipped with the stirring frame down, stirs and is equipped with the handle on one side.

In addition, especially preferred is, still including fixed subassembly, fixed subassembly is including first fixed block, pull rod and first spring, and second support frame outside lower part all is equipped with first fixed block, all is equipped with the pull rod on the first fixed block with the slidingtype, and the pull rod all is equipped with first spring with the bottom plate cooperation, all is equipped with between the first fixed block top of pull rod upper portion and homonymy, and first spring housing is in the pull rod outside.

In addition, especially preferred is, still including the fixture block subassembly, the fixture block subassembly is including second wedge, second fixed block, second spring and third fixed block, and agitator one side upper portion rotary type is equipped with the second wedge, and the second wedge cooperates with first wedge, and agitator one side upper portion is equipped with the second fixed block, and the second fixed block is located second wedge one side, is equipped with the second spring between second fixed block and the second wedge, and second wedge one side lower part is equipped with the third fixed block.

Further, it is particularly preferable that the drive shaft is cylindrical in shape.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the advantages of it is following: 1. the utility model discloses a peeling mechanism can peel the green seedcase walnut automatically, labour saving and time saving, and the security is higher, can once only peel a plurality of green seedcase walnuts moreover, and work efficiency is high.

2. Through the unloading subassembly, can accomplish the intermittent type nature material loading function of green husk walnut, avoid once only putting into the too much influence of green husk walnut in the agitator and peel the effect.

3. Through fixed subassembly, can fix the position of unloading mechanism, avoid it to take place to rock and lead to the green husk walnut to drop subaerial.

4. Through the fixture block assembly, when people upwards open the flashboard, the position of the flashboard is fixed, people do not need to carry the flashboard all the time, and time and labor are saved.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is the schematic view of the three-dimensional structure of the peeling mechanism and the blanking mechanism of the present invention.

Fig. 3 is a schematic view of the three-dimensional structure of the fixing assembly of the present invention.

Fig. 4 is a schematic view of the three-dimensional structure of the fixture block assembly of the present invention.

Wherein the figures include the following reference numerals: 1. the device comprises a base plate, 2, a peeling mechanism, 20, a first support frame, 21, a stirring barrel, 22, a support plate, 23, a motor, 24, a transmission shaft, 25, a rotating disc, 26, a belt pulley component, 27, a cover plate, 28, a first discharge port, 29, a screen, 210, a second discharge port, 211, a first guide rail, 212, a gate plate, 213, a second guide rail, 214, a first wedge-shaped block, 3, a water inlet pipe, 4, a blanking mechanism, 40, a support block, 41, a second support frame, 42, a blanking hopper, 43, a stirring frame, 44, a handle, 5, a fixing component, 50, a first fixing block, 51, a pull rod, 52, a first spring, 6, a fixture block component, 60, a second wedge-shaped block, 61, a second fixing block, 62, a second spring, 63 and a third fixing block.

Detailed Description

In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more apparent, the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. It should be understood that the description is intended to be illustrative only and is not intended to limit the scope of the present invention. Moreover, in the following description, descriptions of well-known structures and techniques are omitted so as to not unnecessarily obscure the concepts of the present invention.

Example 1

A green husk walnut peeling machine is shown in figures 1, 2, 3 and 4 and comprises a bottom plate 1, a peeling mechanism 2 and a water inlet pipe 3, wherein the peeling mechanism 2 is arranged on the rear side of the top of the bottom plate 1, and the water inlet pipe 3 is arranged on the left portion of the rear side of the top of the bottom plate 1.

The peeling mechanism 2 comprises a first support frame 20, a stirring barrel 21, a support plate 22, a motor 23, a transmission shaft 24, a rotating disc 25, a belt pulley component 26, a cover plate 27, a first discharge hole 28, a screen 29, a second discharge hole 210, a first guide rail 211, a gate 212, a second guide rail 213 and a first wedge-shaped block 214, wherein four first support frames 20 are arranged on the rear side of the top of the bottom plate 1, the stirring barrel 21 is arranged between the tops of the first support frames 20, the other end of the water inlet pipe 3 is connected with the upper part of the left side of the stirring barrel 21, the support plate 22 is arranged on the lower part of the right side of the stirring barrel 21, the motor 23 is arranged on the top of the support plate 22, the transmission shaft 24 is rotatably arranged in the middle of the bottom of the inner side of the stirring barrel 21, the rotating disc 25 is arranged on the lower part of the transmission shaft 24 and rotatably connected with the stirring barrel 21, the belt pulley component 26 is arranged between the upper part of the transmission shaft 24 and the output shaft of the motor 23, the cover plate 27 is rotatably arranged on the right side of the top of the stirring barrel 21, a first discharge hole 28 is formed in the lower portion of the rear side of the stirring barrel 21, a screen 29 is arranged inside the first discharge hole 28, a second discharge hole 210 is formed in the lower portion of the front side of the stirring barrel 21, first guide rails 211 are arranged on the lower portion of the front side of the stirring barrel 21 in a bilateral symmetry manner, a gate plate 212 is arranged between the first guide rails 211 in a sliding manner, the gate plate 212 is connected with the second discharge hole 210 in a sliding manner, second guide rails 213 are arranged on the upper portion of the front side of the stirring barrel 21 in a bilateral symmetry manner, a first wedge-shaped block 214 is arranged between the second guide rails 213 in a sliding manner, and the first wedge-shaped block 214 is connected with the gate plate 212.

When people need to peel off the green-husk walnuts, firstly, the cover plate 27 is rotated clockwise to be opened, then the green-husk walnuts are poured into the stirring barrel 21, then, the cover plate 27 is rotated anticlockwise to be closed, then, the valve on the water inlet pipe 3 is opened, water is injected into the stirring barrel 21 through the water inlet pipe 3 and the water inlet pipe, meanwhile, the motor 23 is started, the output shaft of the motor 23 drives the transmission shaft 24 and the rotating disc 25 to rotate through the belt pulley component 26, so that the green-husk walnuts are driven to rotate, under the action of the convex blocks on the inner wall of the stirring barrel 21, the green-husk walnuts are extruded and beaten, so that the green-husk walnuts are peeled, waste water drives broken skin to be discharged from the first discharge hole 28, the screen 29 can prevent the green-husk walnuts from falling out of the first discharge hole 28, when the green-husk walnuts are peeled off, the water pipe externally connected with the water inlet pipe 3 is pulled out, the valve on the water inlet pipe 3 is closed, and then the first wedge block 214 is pulled upwards, thereby drive flashboard 212 upward movement for peeled green husk walnut and bold skin are thrown out from second discharge gate 210, and people collect it can, then close motor 23, loosen first wedge 214, and under the effect of gravity, first wedge 214 and flashboard 212 downward movement reset.

Example 2

On the basis of embodiment 1, as shown in fig. 2, 3 and 4, the automatic feeding device further comprises a feeding mechanism 4, wherein the feeding mechanism 4 comprises supporting blocks 40, second supporting frames 41, a feeding hopper 42, a stirring frame 43 and a handle 44, the supporting blocks 40 are arranged on the front side of the top of the bottom plate 1 in a bilateral symmetry sliding manner, the second supporting frames 41 are arranged on the top of the supporting blocks 40, the feeding hopper 42 is arranged between the tops of the second supporting frames 41, the stirring frame 43 is rotatably arranged in the middle of the feeding hopper 42, and the handle 44 is arranged on the right side of the stirring frame 43.

When people need to peel off the green-husk walnuts, firstly, the green-husk walnuts are placed into the material discharging hopper 42, then the handle 44 is manually operated to drive the stirring frame 43 to rotate, so that the green-husk walnuts in the material discharging hopper 42 are transmitted into the stirring barrel 21, intermittent feeding is realized, after the green-husk walnuts completely enter the stirring barrel 21, the handle 44 stops rotating, when people need to open the cover plate 27 to maintain or clean the stirring barrel 21, the second support frame 41 is pulled forwards to drive all parts on the second support frame to move forwards, so that the material discharging hopper 42 is far away from the cover plate 27, the cover plate 27 can be opened at the moment, and then the second support frame 41 is pushed backwards to reset.

Still including fixed subassembly 5, fixed subassembly 5 is including first fixed block 50, pull rod 51 and first spring 52, and second support frame 41 outside lower part all is equipped with first fixed block 50, all is equipped with pull rod 51 on the first fixed block 50 with the slidingtype, and pull rod 51 and bottom plate 1 cooperation all are equipped with first spring 52 between pull rod 51 upper portion and the first fixed block 50 top of homonymy, and first spring 52 overlaps in the pull rod 51 outside.

When people need move second support frame 41 forward, at first upwards stimulate pull rod 51, first spring 52 is tensile, make pull rod 51 and bottom plate 1 separation, can move second support frame 41 forward this moment, second support frame 41 drives pull rod 51 and moves forward, then loosen pull rod 51, pull rod 51 bottom contacts with bottom plate 1 top all the time, when people promote second support frame 41 backward and reset, drive pull rod 51 and move backward and reset, when pull rod 51 aligns with the recess on bottom plate 1, first spring 52 reconversion, drive pull rod 51 and move down and reset and block bottom plate 1, thereby the position of fixed second support frame 41.

Still including fixture block subassembly 6, fixture block subassembly 6 is including second wedge 60, second fixed block 61, second spring 62 and third fixed block 63, agitator 21 front side upper portion rotary type is equipped with second wedge 60, second wedge 60 and the cooperation of first wedge 214, agitator 21 front side upper portion is equipped with second fixed block 61, second fixed block 61 is located second wedge 60 right side, be equipped with second spring 62 between second fixed block 61 and the second wedge 60, second wedge 60 front side lower part is equipped with third fixed block 63.

When people pull the first wedge-shaped block 214 upwards to contact with the second wedge-shaped block 60, the second wedge-shaped block 60 is driven to rotate, the second spring 62 is compressed, when the first wedge-shaped block 214 is separated from the second wedge-shaped block 60, the second spring 62 is restored to the original state, the second wedge-shaped block 60 is driven to rotate, reset and clamp the first wedge-shaped block 214, the positions of the first wedge-shaped block 214 and the flashboard 212 are fixed, when people need to put down the first wedge-shaped block 214, the third fixing block 63 is pulled rightwards to drive the second wedge-shaped block 60 to rotate, the second spring 62 is compressed to enable the first wedge-shaped block 214 to be separated from the second wedge-shaped block 60, under the action of gravity, the first wedge-shaped block 214 and the flashboard 212 move downwards to reset, then the third fixing block 63 is loosened, the original state of the second spring 62 is restored to drive the second wedge-shaped block 60 to rotate and reset.

The above-described embodiments are provided to enable persons skilled in the art to make or use the invention, and many modifications and variations may be made to the above-described embodiments by persons skilled in the art without departing from the inventive concept of the present invention, so that the scope of the invention is not limited by the above-described embodiments, but should be accorded the widest scope consistent with the innovative features set forth in the claims.

Claims

1. The green husk walnut peeling machine comprises a bottom plate (1), and is characterized by further comprising a peeling mechanism (2) and a water inlet pipe (3), wherein the peeling mechanism (2) is arranged on one side of the top of the bottom plate (1), and the water inlet pipe (3) is arranged on one side of the top of the bottom plate (1).

2. The green walnut peeling machine as claimed in claim 1, wherein the peeling mechanism (2) comprises a first support frame (20), a stirring barrel (21), a support plate (22), a motor (23), a transmission shaft (24), a rotating disc (25), a belt pulley assembly (26), a cover plate (27), a first discharge port (28), a screen (29), a second discharge port (210), a first guide rail (211), a gate plate (212), a second guide rail (213) and a first wedge block (214), four first support frames (20) are arranged on one side of the top of the base plate (1), the stirring barrel (21) is arranged between the tops of the first support frames (20), the other end of the water inlet pipe (3) is connected with the upper part of one side of the stirring barrel (21), the support plate (22) is arranged on the lower part of one side of the stirring barrel (21), the motor (23) is arranged on the top of the support plate (22), the transmission shaft (24) is rotatably arranged in the middle of the bottom of the inner side of the stirring barrel (21), the lower part of the transmission shaft (24) is provided with a rotating disc (25), the rotating disc (25) is rotatably connected with the stirring barrel (21), a belt pulley assembly (26) is arranged between the upper part of the transmission shaft (24) and an output shaft of the motor (23), a cover plate (27) is rotatably arranged on one side of the top of the stirring barrel (21), a first discharge hole (28) is formed in the lower part of one side of the stirring barrel (21), a screen mesh (29) is arranged inside the first discharge hole (28), a second discharge hole (210) is formed in the lower part of one side of the stirring barrel (21), first guide rails (211) are symmetrically arranged on the lower part of one side of the stirring barrel (21), a gate plate (212) is slidably arranged between the first guide rails (211), the gate plate (212) is slidably connected with the second discharge hole (210), a second guide rail (213) is symmetrically arranged on the upper part of one side of the stirring barrel (21), first wedge-shaped blocks (214) are slidably arranged between the second guide rails (213), and the first wedge-shaped blocks (214) are connected with the gate plate (212).

3. The green walnut shelling machine as claimed in claim 2, further comprising a blanking mechanism (4), wherein the blanking mechanism (4) comprises support blocks (40), second support frames (41), a blanking hopper (42), a stirring frame (43) and a handle (44), the support blocks (40) are symmetrically and slidably arranged on one side of the top of the base plate (1), the second support frames (41) are respectively arranged on the tops of the support blocks (40), the blanking hopper (42) is arranged between the tops of the second support frames (41), the stirring frame (43) is rotatably arranged in the middle of the blanking hopper (42), and the handle (44) is arranged on one side of the stirring frame (43).

4. The green husk walnut shelling machine as claimed in claim 3, characterized in that it further comprises a fixing assembly (5), the fixing assembly (5) comprises a first fixing block (50), a pull rod (51) and a first spring (52), the first fixing block (50) is arranged at the lower portion of the outer side of the second support frame (41), the pull rods (51) are arranged on the first fixing block (50) in a sliding manner, the pull rods (51) are matched with the base plate (1), the first spring (52) is arranged between the upper portion of the pull rod (51) and the top of the first fixing block (50) at the same side, and the first spring (52) is sleeved at the outer side of the pull rod (51).

5. A green walnut shelling machine as claimed in claim 4 further comprising a fixture block assembly (6), wherein the fixture block assembly (6) comprises a second wedge block (60), a second fixed block (61), a second spring (62) and a third fixed block (63), the second wedge block (60) is rotatably arranged on the upper portion of one side of the mixing barrel (21), the second wedge block (60) is matched with the first wedge block (214), the second fixed block (61) is arranged on the upper portion of one side of the mixing barrel (21), the second fixed block (61) is located on one side of the second wedge block (60), the second spring (62) is arranged between the second fixed block (61) and the second wedge block (60), and the third fixed block (63) is arranged on the lower portion of one side of the second wedge block (60).

6. A green walnut peeling machine as claimed in claim 2 wherein the drive shaft (24) is cylindrical in shape.