CN218078285U

CN218078285U - Medicinal material reducing mechanism

Info

Publication number: CN218078285U
Application number: CN202222322572.4U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 尚河颖; 秦文花; 陈鑫
Original assignee: Second Affiliated Hospital Of Shandong University Of Traditional Chinese Medicine Shandong Integrated Traditional Chinese And Western Medicine Hospital
Current assignee: Second Affiliated Hospital Of Shandong University Of Traditional Chinese Medicine Shandong Integrated Traditional Chinese And Western Medicine Hospital
Priority date: 2022-09-01
Filing date: 2022-09-01
Publication date: 2022-12-20
Anticipated expiration: 2032-09-01

Abstract

The utility model discloses a medicinal material reducing mechanism relates to the reducing mechanism field. This medicinal material reducing mechanism the upper surface of base is provided with two supporting shoes, the spout has all been seted up to the both sides inner wall of base, the inside of base is provided with screening mechanism, crushing mechanism is including smashing the bucket, it sets up between two supporting shoes to smash the swing of bucket, and the top joint of smashing the bucket has the bung, the inside crushing unit that is provided with drive assembly and drives of bung plays the effect of smashing the medicinal material, screening mechanism includes motor and screening frame, the motor is installed in one side of base, and screening frame sliding connection plays the clastic effect of screening medicinal material in the inside of spout. This medicinal material reducing mechanism heart, the size after being convenient for sieve the medicinal material and smash reduces the hand labor output.

Description

Medicinal material reducing mechanism

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a technical field is smashed to the medicinal material, specifically is a medicinal material reducing mechanism.

Background

The traditional Chinese medicinal materials are important components of the traditional Chinese medicine, and have good effects and small side effects in the aspects of disease treatment and health care.

For some traditional Chinese medicinal materials with larger body sizes, the traditional Chinese medicinal materials are generally required to be crushed for eating conveniently, a crusher is generally used for crushing the traditional Chinese medicinal materials in the processing of some traditional Chinese medicinal materials, the crusher is grinding equipment integrating fine crushing, drying, grinding, powder selection and conveying, the crusher is widely used for grinding and superfine grinding of various solid materials, and the medicinal material crusher utilizes high-speed relative motion among movable fluted discs to crush the crushed materials under the comprehensive actions of cooking tooth impact, friction, material mutual impact and the like.

At present most rubbing crusher is after smashing the medicinal material, and the medicinal material is cut into the different piece of size, still can produce the powder, and present most is manual screening after smashing, has reduced work efficiency, and the process is loaded down with trivial details, therefore we have proposed a medicinal material reducing mechanism.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

Technical problem to be solved

Not enough to prior art, the utility model discloses a medicinal material reducing mechanism to provide the problem of artifical manual screening medicinal material piece size and powder after the medicinal material is smashed to current rubbing crusher in solving above-mentioned background art.

(II) technical scheme

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model discloses a following technical scheme realizes: a medicinal material pulverizing device.

The automatic grading machine comprises a base, wherein two supporting blocks are arranged on the upper surface of the base, two limiting holes are formed in one side of each supporting block, sliding grooves are formed in the inner walls of the two sides of the base, a collecting frame is connected to the inside of the base in a sliding mode, and a grading mechanism is arranged inside the base;

the crushing mechanism comprises a crushing barrel, the crushing barrel is arranged between the two supporting blocks in a swinging mode, a barrel cover is clamped at the top end of the crushing barrel, and a crushing assembly driven by a driving assembly is arranged in the barrel cover and plays a role in crushing medicinal materials;

screening mechanism, screening mechanism includes motor and screening frame, the motor is installed in one side of base, and screening frame sliding connection plays the clastic effect of screening medicinal material in the inside of spout.

Preferably, the output of motor runs through the inner wall of base, and the output fixedly connected with dwang of motor, the outer fixed surface of dwang is connected with two turning blocks.

Preferably, the both sides of screening frame all are provided with the slider, and the slider removes inside the spout, the first elastic component of one side fixedly connected with of slider, and the one end fixed connection that the slider was kept away from to first elastic component is on the spout inner wall, and slider and first elastic component play the effect that drives the screening frame and reset.

Preferably, the lower fixed surface of screening frame is connected with two fixed blocks, and one side of fixed block and the surface of turning block laminate mutually, and motor, turning block and fixed block play the effect that drives the screening frame and remove.

Preferably, the outer surface of the crushing barrel is fixedly connected with two fixing rods, the fixing rods are inserted into the supporting blocks to achieve the effect of rotating the crushing barrel, and one ends of the fixing rods are provided with threaded rods.

Preferably, the outer surface of the threaded rod is provided with a nut and a connecting block, two limiting rods are installed on one side of the connecting block, the limiting rods are inserted into the limiting holes, and the threaded rod is sleeved with the second elastic piece.

The utility model discloses a medicinal material reducing mechanism, its beneficial effect who possesses as follows:

1. this kind of medicinal material reducing mechanism, after through putting into crushing bucket with the medicinal material, drive assembly drives crushing unit and rotates, thereby smash the medicinal material, medicinal herbs after smashing fall down from the bottom of smashing the bucket, fall on the screening frame, motor work drives the turning block and rotates, the bulge of turning block drives the screening frame and moves forward, first elastic component drives the screening frame and resets, thereby can round trip movement, sieve, with tiny or powder fall into in the collection frame, one side roll-off from the screening frame of a bit.

2. This medicinal material reducing mechanism, through rotating the nut, the nut rotates and drives the connecting block and remove, and the connecting block removes and makes gag lever post and spacing hole separation to compress second elastic component, thereby make the dead lever can rotate, consequently can the swing back and forth smash the bucket, can increase crushing effect, also be convenient for go up unloading and washing etc..

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the structure of the crushing barrel of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the base structure of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the structure of the screening frame of the present invention;

fig. 5 is a schematic view of the enlarged structure at a position of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a base; 101. a support block; 102. a crushing barrel; 103. a barrel cover; 104. a collection frame; 105. a limiting hole; 106. a chute; 2. a motor; 201. rotating the rod; 202. rotating the block; 203. a slider; 204. screening frames; 205. a fixed block; 206. a first elastic member; 3. fixing the rod; 301. a threaded rod; 302. a nut; 303. connecting blocks; 304. a limiting rod; 305. a second elastic member.

Detailed Description

The embodiment of the utility model discloses medicinal material reducing mechanism

According to the attached

drawings

1 and 2, two supporting blocks 101 are arranged on the upper surface of a base 1, two limiting holes 105 are formed in one side of each supporting block 101, sliding grooves 106 are formed in the inner walls of two sides of the base 1, a collecting frame 104 is connected to the inside of the base 1 in a sliding mode, and a screening mechanism is arranged inside the base 1;

the crushing mechanism comprises a crushing barrel 102, the crushing barrel 102 is arranged between the two supporting blocks 101 in a swinging mode, a barrel cover 103 is clamped at the top end of the crushing barrel 102, and a crushing assembly driven by a driving assembly is arranged in the barrel cover 103 to play a role in crushing medicinal materials;

screening mechanism, screening mechanism include motor 2 and screening frame 204, and motor 2 fixed connection is in one side of base 1, and screening frame 204 sliding connection is in the inside of spout 106.

After putting into crushing bucket 102 through the medicinal material, drive assembly drives crushing unit and rotates, thereby smash the medicinal material, the herb after smashing falls down from the bottom of smashing bucket 102, fall on screening frame 204, motor 2 work drives turning block 202 and rotates, the bulge of turning block 202 drives screening frame 204 and moves forward, first elastic component 206 drives screening frame 204 and resets, thereby can round trip movement, sieve, fall into collection frame 104 with tiny or powder, the one side roll-off from screening frame 204 of a bit.

According to the attached drawings 3 and 4, the output end of the motor 2 penetrates through the inner wall of the base 1, the output end of the motor 2 is fixedly connected with a rotating rod 201, one end, away from the motor 2, of the rotating rod 201 is rotatably connected to the inner side wall of the base 1, two rotating blocks 202 are fixedly sleeved on the outer surface of the rotating rod 201, sliding blocks 203 are arranged on two sides of the screening frame 204, the sliding blocks 203 are slidably connected to the inside of the sliding groove 106, a first elastic part 206 is fixedly connected to one side of each sliding block 203, one end, away from the corresponding sliding block 203, of each first elastic part 206 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the corresponding sliding groove 106, and the sliding blocks 203 and the first elastic parts 206 drive the screening frame 204 to reset;

the lower surface of the screening frame 204 is fixedly connected with two fixed blocks 205, one side of each fixed block 205 is attached to the outer surface of the corresponding rotating block 202, and the motor 2, the rotating blocks 202 and the fixed blocks 205 play a role in driving the screening frame 204 to move;

the motor 2 works, the output end rotates to drive the rotating rod 201 to rotate, the rotating rod 201 rotates to drive the rotating block 202 to rotate, the rotating block 202 rotates, the protruding portion drives the fixing block 205 to move, the fixing block 205 drives the screening frame 204 to move and drives the sliding block 203 to move, the first elastic piece 206 is compressed, the protruding portion of the rotating block 202 is separated from the fixing block 205, the first elastic piece 206 is separated, the screening frame 204 is reset, and therefore the screening frame 204 can move back and forth repeatedly.

According to fig. 5, the outer fixed surface of the crushing barrel 102 is connected with two fixed rods 3, and the activity of the fixed rods 3 is inserted in the supporting block 101, and one end of each fixed rod 3 runs through one side of the supporting block 101, so as to achieve the effect of rotating the crushing barrel 102, one end of each fixed rod 3 is fixedly connected with a threaded rod 301, the outer threaded surface of each threaded rod 301 is connected with a nut 302, the outer surface of each threaded rod 301 is movably sleeved with a connecting block 303, two limiting rods 304 are installed on one side of the connecting block 303, the limiting rods 304 are inserted in the limiting holes 105, the threaded rod 301 is sleeved with a second elastic part 305, and one end of the second elastic part 305 is fixedly connected to one side of the connecting block 303.

Through rotating nut 302, nut 302 rotates and drives connecting block 303 and remove, and connecting block 303 removes and makes gag lever post 304 and spacing hole 105 separation to compression second elastic component 305 makes dead lever 3 can rotate, consequently can the swing back and forth smash bucket 102, can increase crushing effect, also be convenient for go up unloading and washing etc..

The working principle is as follows: when the medicinal material crushing device is used, firstly, after medicinal materials are put into the crushing barrel 102, the driving assembly drives the crushing assembly to rotate, so that the medicinal materials are crushed, and the crushed medicinal herbs fall from the bottom of the crushing barrel 102 and fall on the screening frame 204;

then the motor 2 works, the output end rotates to drive the rotating rod 201 to rotate, the rotating rod 201 rotates to drive the rotating block 202 to rotate, the rotating block 202 rotates to enable the protruding part to drive the fixing block 205 to move, the fixing block 205 drives the screening frame 204 to move and drives the sliding block 203 to move, the first elastic part 206 is compressed, the protruding part of the rotating block 202 is separated from the fixing block 205, the first elastic part 206 is separated, the screening frame 204 is reset, the screening frame 204 can repeatedly move back and forth to carry out screening, fine or powder falls into the collecting frame 104, and the larger part slides out of one side of the screening frame 204;

finally, the nut 302 is rotated, the nut 302 rotates to drive the connecting block 303 to move, the connecting block 303 moves to separate the limiting rod 304 from the limiting hole 105 and compress the second elastic piece 305, so that the fixing rod 3 can rotate, the crushing barrel 102 can swing back and forth, the crushing effect can be increased, and loading, unloading, cleaning and the like are facilitated.

The basic principles and the main features of the invention and the advantages of the invention have been shown and described above. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and that the foregoing embodiments and descriptions are provided only to illustrate the principles of the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. The scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.

Claims

1. The medicinal material crushing device is characterized by comprising a base (1) and a crushing mechanism which is arranged on the base (1) and used for crushing medicinal materials;

the screening device comprises a base (1), wherein two supporting blocks (101) are arranged on the upper surface of the base (1), two limiting holes (105) are formed in one side of each supporting block (101), sliding grooves (106) are formed in the inner walls of the two sides of the base (1), a collecting frame (104) is connected to the inside of the base (1) in a sliding mode, and a screening mechanism is arranged inside the base (1);

the crushing mechanism comprises a crushing barrel (102), the crushing barrel (102) is arranged between the two supporting blocks (101) in a swinging mode, a barrel cover (103) is clamped at the top end of the crushing barrel (102), and a crushing assembly driven by a driving assembly is arranged inside the barrel cover (103) to crush medicinal materials;

screening mechanism, screening mechanism includes motor (2) and screening frame (204), one side at base (1) is installed in motor (2), and screening frame (204) sliding connection is in the inside of spout (106), plays the clastic effect of screening medicinal material.

2. The medicinal material crushing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the inner wall of base (1) is run through to the output of motor (2), and the output fixedly connected with dwang (201) of motor (2), two turning blocks (202) of outer fixed surface of dwang (201) are connected with.

3. The medicinal material crushing device according to claim 1, wherein: both sides of screening frame (204) all are provided with slider (203), and slider (203) are at spout (106) inside removal, the first elastic component (206) of one side fixedly connected with of slider (203), and the one end fixed connection that slider (203) were kept away from in first elastic component (206) is on spout (106) inner wall, and slider (203) and first elastic component (206) play the effect that drives screening frame (204) and reset.

4. The medicinal material crushing device according to claim 3, wherein: the lower surface fixedly connected with two fixed blocks (205) of screening frame (204), and the surface of one side and turning block (202) of fixed block (205) is laminated mutually, and motor (2), turning block (202) and fixed block (205) play the effect that drives screening frame (204) and remove.

5. The medicinal material crushing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the outer surface of the crushing barrel (102) is fixedly connected with two fixing rods (3), the fixing rods (3) are inserted in the supporting block (101) in an inserting mode, the effect of enabling the crushing barrel (102) to rotate is achieved, and one end of each fixing rod (3) is provided with a threaded rod (301).

6. The medicinal material crushing device according to claim 5, wherein: the outer surface of threaded rod (301) is provided with nut (302) and connecting block (303), and one side installation two gag lever post (304) of connecting block (303), gag lever post (304) are pegged graft in spacing hole (105), and threaded rod (301) has cup jointed second elastic component (305).