CN214545604U - Fertilization all-in-one suitable for strip is executed and is broadcast and apply - Google Patents
Fertilization all-in-one suitable for strip is executed and is broadcast and apply Download PDFInfo
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- CN214545604U CN214545604U CN202120262194.8U CN202120262194U CN214545604U CN 214545604 U CN214545604 U CN 214545604U CN 202120262194 U CN202120262194 U CN 202120262194U CN 214545604 U CN214545604 U CN 214545604U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a fertilizing integrated machine suitable for strip application and spreading application, which comprises a intertillage fertilizing device, a fertilizer spreading device and a U-shaped fixing piece; the intertillage fertilizing device comprises a frame, a fertilizing box, a gear type fertilizer distributor, a walking land wheel, a furrow opener, a fertilizing transmission mechanism and a beam; the fertilizing box is fixed on the top of the frame; the gear type fertilizer distributor is arranged inside the fertilizer box through a fertilizer shaft; the walking land wheel and the furrow opener are arranged at the bottom of the frame; the walking ground wheel is in transmission connection with the fertilizer discharging shaft through the fertilizer application transmission mechanism; the beam is fixed at the tail end of the frame; the fertilizer spreading device is arranged on the cross beam through a U-shaped fixing piece, and the outlet of the fertilizer discharger at the bottom of the fertilizer application box is connected with the furrow opener or the fertilizer spreading device through a fertilizer application hose. The utility model discloses can the strip be executed, can broadcast again and execute, save the trouble of changing fertilization equipment, the conversion process is convenient, and the reduction cost improves fertilization efficiency.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to an agricultural fertilization equipment technical field, more specifically the fertilization all-in-one that says so relates to a fertilization all-in-one suitable for strip is executed and is broadcast and execute.
Background
The strip application means that a ditch is formed between crop rows and close to crop roots, fertilizer is applied into the ditch, and strip application equipment is needed in the fertilizer application method; the fertilization is a fertilization method for uniformly spreading fertilizers on the field or cultivating after spreading, and the fertilization method needs to use spreading equipment.
However, in the current two-cropping or multi-cropping farming mode, different fertilizer application equipment needs to be configured to be suitable for planting crops with fixed row spacing and without fixed planting row spacing, and at the moment, the cost is increased when the strip application equipment and the broadcasting equipment are simultaneously put into use, the operation is inconvenient, and the efficiency is reduced.
Therefore, it is an urgent problem to provide a fertilizing all-in-one machine suitable for strip application and broadcast application.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
In view of this, the utility model provides a fertilization all-in-one suitable for strip is executed and is broadcast application, both be applicable to strip and execute, be applicable to again and broadcast application, the user selects the conversion as required, convenient operation, efficiency improves, and the cost reduction.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:
a fertilization all-in-one machine suitable for strip fertilization and broadcast fertilization comprises a intertillage fertilization device, a fertilizer spreading device and a U-shaped fixing piece;
the intertillage fertilizing device comprises a frame, a fertilizing box, a gear type fertilizer distributor, a walking land wheel, a furrow opener, a fertilizing transmission mechanism and a beam; the frame is connected to the tail of the tractor; the fertilizing box is fixed on the top of the rack; the gear type fertilizer distributor is arranged in the middle of the inside of the fertilizer box through a fertilizer distributing shaft; the walking land wheel and the furrow drawer are arranged at the bottom of the frame; the walking ground wheel is in transmission connection with the fertilizer discharging shaft through the fertilizer application transmission mechanism; the cross beam is fixed at the tail end of the rack;
the fertilizer spreading device is installed on the beam through the U-shaped fixing piece, and the fertilizer distributor outlet at the bottom of the fertilizer application box is connected with the furrow opener or the fertilizer spreading device through a fertilizer application hose.
Through taking above scheme, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:
the fertilizer spreading device is arranged on a cross beam of the intertillage fertilizer applying device through a U-shaped fixing piece, when strip fertilizer application is needed, the extending end of the fertilizer applying hose is connected to the furrow opener, the gear type fertilizer discharger is started, and fertilizer in the fertilizer applying box falls into the furrow opener through the fertilizer applying hose to be applied; when fertilizer is needed to be spread, the extending end of the fertilizing hose is connected to the fertilizer spreading device, the gear type fertilizer distributor is started, fertilizer in the fertilizing box enters the fertilizer spreading device through the fertilizing hose to be applied, and therefore the fertilizer can be spread in a strip mode and can be spread in a spread mode, selection is carried out according to needs, the trouble of changing different fertilizing equipment is omitted, the switching process is convenient and fast, the cost is reduced, and the fertilizing efficiency is improved.
Further, the fertilizer spreading device comprises a shell, a motor, a rotating shaft and a throwing disc;
the shell is circumferentially provided with arc-shaped sowing holes, and the top of the shell is provided with a fertilizer inlet; the fertilizer inlet is communicated with the outlet of the fertilizer distributor at the bottom of the fertilizer box through the fertilizer hose; the U-shaped fixing piece is fixed in the center of the top of the shell;
the motor is arranged in the center of the bottom of the shell; the rotating shaft is vertically arranged in the center inside the shell and is connected with the motor output shaft; the throwing disc is arranged on the rotating shaft and corresponds to the arc-shaped spreading hole.
The fertilizer feeder has the advantages that the motor driven by the power supply drives the rotating shaft and the throwing disc to rotate, and fertilizer entering from the fertilizer inlet is thrown out of the arc-shaped sowing holes under the action of centrifugal force to be sowed; meanwhile, the U-shaped fixing piece is fixed in the center of the top of the shell, and when the fertilizer spreading device is installed on the cross beam, the stability of the shell is improved.
Furthermore, the fertilizer spreading device also comprises two metal pushing plates;
the two metal pushing plates are respectively hinged on the shell at two sides of the arc-shaped sowing hole along the circumferential direction.
Adopt the beneficial effect that above-mentioned further technical scheme produced to be, the metal pushing plate can be adjusted the broadcast sowing direction.
Further, the U-shaped fixing piece comprises a U-shaped buckle body, a clamping plate and two bolts; the two extending ends of the U-shaped buckle body are provided with external threads; both sides of the clamping plate are provided with through holes; the clamping plate is sleeved at the two extending ends of the U-shaped buckle body through the through hole; the two bolts are screwed on the external threads of the two extending ends respectively.
Adopt the beneficial effect that above-mentioned further technical scheme produced to be, can make the firm installation on the crossbeam of spilling fertile device.
Further, the fertilizing transmission mechanism comprises a driving chain wheel, a driven chain wheel and a chain; the driving chain wheel is arranged on the side surface of the walking ground wheel; the driven chain wheel is arranged at one end of the fertilizer discharging shaft; the driving chain wheel is in transmission connection with the driven chain wheel through the chain.
Further, the number of the fertilizer spreading devices is 3 or 4; 3 or 4 fertilizer distributor pass through a plurality of the equal interval of U type mounting respectively install on the crossbeam.
The further technical scheme has the beneficial effect that the broadcasting range can be increased.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required to be used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to the provided drawings without creative efforts.
Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a fertilizing all-in-one machine suitable for strip application and broadcast application provided by the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of the fertilizer spreading device provided by the present invention;
fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a U-shaped fixing member according to the present invention.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
As shown in fig. 1-3, the embodiment of the utility model discloses a fertilizing all-in-one machine suitable for strip application and broadcast application, which comprises a intertillage fertilizing device 1, a fertilizing device 2 and a U-shaped fixing piece 3;
the intertillage fertilizing device 1 comprises a frame 11, a fertilizing box 12, a gear type fertilizer distributor, a walking land wheel 13, a furrow opener 14, a fertilizing transmission mechanism and a beam 15; the frame 11 is connected with the tail part of the tractor; the fertilizing box 12 is fixed on the top of the frame 11; the gear type fertilizer distributor is arranged in the middle of the inside of the fertilizer box 12 through a fertilizer shaft; the walking land wheel 13 and the furrow opener 14 are arranged at the bottom of the frame 11; the walking ground wheel 13 is in transmission connection with the fertilizer discharging shaft through a fertilizer application transmission mechanism; the beam 15 is fixed at the tail end of the frame 11;
the fertilizer spreading device 2 is arranged on the cross beam 15 through the U-shaped fixing piece 3, one end of the fertilizer applying hose 4 is communicated with the outlet of the fertilizer discharger at the bottom of the fertilizer applying box 12, and the other end of the fertilizer applying hose 4 is fixed on the furrow opener 14 or communicated with the fertilizer spreading device 2, and is selected according to the requirement;
the fertilizer spreading device 2 of the utility model is arranged on the beam 15 of the intertillage fertilizer applying device 1 through the U-shaped fixing piece 3, when a strip of fertilizer is needed, the extending end of the fertilizer applying hose 4 is connected on the furrow opener 14, the gear type fertilizer discharger is started, and the fertilizer in the fertilizer applying box 12 falls into the furrow opener 14 through the fertilizer applying hose 4 to be applied; when fertilizer is needed to be broadcast, the extending end of the fertilizing hose 4 is connected to the fertilizer spreading device 2, the gear type fertilizer distributor is started, fertilizer in the fertilizing box 12 enters the fertilizer spreading device 2 through the fertilizing hose 4 to be applied, so that strip application and broadcast application can be realized, selection can be performed according to needs, the trouble of replacing different fertilizing equipment is omitted, the conversion process is convenient and fast, the cost is reduced, and the fertilizing efficiency is improved.
Specifically, the fertilizer spreading device 2 comprises a shell 21, a motor 22, a rotating shaft 23 and a throwing disc 24;
the shell 21 is circumferentially provided with an arc-shaped sowing hole 211, and the top of the shell 21 is provided with a fertilizer inlet 212; the fertilizer inlet 212 is communicated with the outlet of a fertilizer distributor at the bottom of the fertilizer box 12 through a fertilizer hose 4; the U-shaped fixing piece 3 is fixed at the center of the top of the shell 21;
the motor 22 is arranged at the center of the bottom of the shell 21; the rotating shaft 23 is vertically arranged in the center of the inside of the shell 21 and is connected with an output shaft of the motor 22; the throwing disk 24 is installed on the rotating shaft 23 and corresponds to the arc-shaped sowing hole 211.
Specifically, the fertilizer spreading device 2 further comprises two metal pushing plates 25; two metal pushing plates 25 are respectively hinged on the shell 21 at two sides of the arc-shaped sowing hole 211 along the circumferential direction.
Specifically, the U-shaped fixing member 3 includes a U-shaped buckle body 31, a catch plate 32 and two bolts 33; the two extending ends of the U-shaped buckle body 31 are provided with external threads; both sides of the clamping plate 32 are provided with through holes; the clamping plate 32 is sleeved at two extending ends of the U-shaped buckle body 31 through the through hole; two bolts 33 are screwed on the external threads of the two extending ends, respectively.
Specifically, the fertilizing transmission mechanism comprises a driving chain wheel, a driven chain wheel and a chain; the driving chain wheel is arranged on the side surface of the walking ground wheel 13; the driven chain wheel is arranged at one end of the fertilizer discharging shaft; the driving chain wheel is in transmission connection with the driven chain wheel through a chain.
Specifically, the number of the fertilizer spreading devices 2 is 3 or 4; 3 or 4 fertilizer spreading devices 2 are respectively arranged on the cross beam 15 at equal intervals through a plurality of U-shaped fixing pieces 3.
The embodiments in the present description are described in a progressive manner, each embodiment focuses on differences from other embodiments, and the same and similar parts among the embodiments are referred to each other. The device disclosed by the embodiment corresponds to the method disclosed by the embodiment, so that the description is simple, and the relevant points can be referred to the method part for description.
The previous description of the disclosed embodiments is provided to enable any person skilled in the art to make or use the present invention. Various modifications to these embodiments will be readily apparent to those skilled in the art, and the generic principles defined herein may be applied to other embodiments without departing from the spirit or scope of the invention. Thus, the present invention is not intended to be limited to the embodiments shown herein but is to be accorded the widest scope consistent with the principles and novel features disclosed herein.
Claims (6)
1. A fertilization all-in-one machine suitable for strip fertilization and broadcast fertilization is characterized by comprising a intertillage fertilization device, a fertilizer spreading device and a U-shaped fixing piece;
the intertillage fertilizing device comprises a frame, a fertilizing box, a gear type fertilizer distributor, a walking land wheel, a furrow opener, a fertilizing transmission mechanism and a beam; the frame is connected to the tail of the tractor; the fertilizing box is fixed on the top of the rack; the gear type fertilizer distributor is arranged in the middle of the inside of the fertilizer box through a fertilizer distributing shaft; the walking land wheel and the furrow drawer are arranged at the bottom of the frame; the walking ground wheel is in transmission connection with the fertilizer discharging shaft through the fertilizer application transmission mechanism; the cross beam is fixed at the tail end of the rack;
the fertilizer spreading device is installed on the beam through the U-shaped fixing piece, and the fertilizer distributor outlet at the bottom of the fertilizer application box is connected with the furrow opener or the fertilizer spreading device through a fertilizer application hose.
2. The all-in-one fertilizer applicator suitable for bar application and spreading is characterized in that the fertilizer spreading device comprises a shell, a motor, a rotating shaft and a throwing disc;
the shell is circumferentially provided with arc-shaped sowing holes, and the top of the shell is provided with a fertilizer inlet; the fertilizer inlet is communicated with the outlet of the fertilizer distributor at the bottom of the fertilizer box through the fertilizer hose; the U-shaped fixing piece is fixed in the center of the top of the shell;
the motor is arranged in the center of the bottom of the shell; the rotating shaft is vertically arranged in the center inside the shell and is connected with the motor output shaft; the throwing disc is arranged on the rotating shaft and corresponds to the arc-shaped spreading hole.
3. The integrated fertilizer applicator suitable for bar application and spreading according to claim 2, wherein the fertilizer applicator further comprises two metal push plates;
the two metal pushing plates are respectively hinged on the shell at two sides of the arc-shaped sowing hole along the circumferential direction.
4. The integrated fertilizer applicator suitable for strip application and broadcast application of any one of claims 2 and 3, wherein the U-shaped fixing piece comprises a U-shaped buckle body, a clamping plate and two bolts; the two extending ends of the U-shaped buckle body are provided with external threads; both sides of the clamping plate are provided with through holes; the clamping plate is sleeved at the two extending ends of the U-shaped buckle body through the through hole; the two bolts are screwed on the external threads of the two extending ends respectively.
5. The integrated machine for fertilizing strip and broadcasting as in claim 1, wherein the fertilizing drive mechanism comprises a driving sprocket, a driven sprocket and a chain; the driving chain wheel is arranged on the side surface of the walking ground wheel; the driven chain wheel is arranged at one end of the fertilizer discharging shaft; the driving chain wheel is in transmission connection with the driven chain wheel through the chain.
6. The all-in-one fertilizer applicator suitable for bar application and spreading is characterized in that the number of the fertilizer spreading devices is 3 or 4; 3 or 4 fertilizer distributor pass through a plurality of the equal interval of U type mounting respectively install on the crossbeam.
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CN202120262194.8U CN214545604U (en) | 2021-01-30 | 2021-01-30 | Fertilization all-in-one suitable for strip is executed and is broadcast and apply |
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CN202120262194.8U CN214545604U (en) | 2021-01-30 | 2021-01-30 | Fertilization all-in-one suitable for strip is executed and is broadcast and apply |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN114009168A (en) * | 2021-11-24 | 2022-02-08 | 华中农业大学 | Hand-held tea garden side position is broadcast and is applied fertilizer application all-in-one deeply |
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2021
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN114009168A (en) * | 2021-11-24 | 2022-02-08 | 华中农业大学 | Hand-held tea garden side position is broadcast and is applied fertilizer application all-in-one deeply |
CN114009168B (en) * | 2021-11-24 | 2022-11-22 | 华中农业大学 | Hand-held tea garden side position is broadcast and is applied fertilizer application all-in-one deeply |
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