CN214524868U - Ton bag automatic shaping exhaust apparatus - Google Patents
Ton bag automatic shaping exhaust apparatus Download PDFInfo
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- CN214524868U CN214524868U CN202023274966.4U CN202023274966U CN214524868U CN 214524868 U CN214524868 U CN 214524868U CN 202023274966 U CN202023274966 U CN 202023274966U CN 214524868 U CN214524868 U CN 214524868U
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Abstract
An automatic shaping and exhausting device for ton bags comprises a ton bag conveyor, a bag opening transfer device and a five-face shaping device, wherein the bag opening transfer device is positioned above the rear section of the ton bag conveyor, the five-face shaping device is positioned above the front section of the ton bag conveyor, the bag opening transfer device is provided with a transfer frame body, the transfer frame body is arranged along the conveying direction of the ton bag conveyor and is positioned right above the ton bag conveyor, a transfer driving mechanism is arranged on the transfer frame body, the front end of the bag opening transfer mechanism is provided with two bag supporting rods which can swing in opposite directions and are arranged in the front and back direction, the five-face shaping device comprises a square frame, the front end and the back end of the square frame are respectively provided with a lifting mechanism, the lifting mechanism is provided with a front shaping mechanism and a back shaping mechanism, the left end and the right end of the square frame are respectively provided with a left shaping mechanism and a right shaping mechanism, the left side and right side of the upper side of the square frame are symmetrically provided with a gap with a certain width, a dust hood is arranged above the gap. The utility model discloses can keep bag pocket regular when carrying out the plastic exhaust to the ton bag.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model discloses an automatic shaping exhaust apparatus of ton bag belongs to the packaging machinery field.
Background
Patent document CN106864781A discloses a ton bag shaping machine, which adopts a liftable press plate to extrude a ton bag from top to bottom, so as to flatten the upper end of the cone of the material and discharge the gas inside the material, thereby making the material in the bag more compact and the ton bag more flat and stable in shape. However, for powder materials which contain more gas and have better fluidity in the materials, the material bag of the ton bag shaping machine is easy to expand all around in the process of flattening the ton bag, so that the size of the ton bag is increased, and the shape of the ton bag does not meet the storage and transportation requirements.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
In order to solve the problems of irregular ton bag shape and poor exhaust effect of the existing ton bag shaping machine, the utility model provides an automatic shaping exhaust device for ton bags, which comprises a ton bag conveyor 1, a bag mouth transfer device and a five-surface shaping device, wherein the bag mouth transfer device is positioned above the rear section of the ton bag conveyor 1, the five-surface shaping device is positioned above the front section of the ton bag conveyor 1, the bag mouth transfer device comprises a side bracket 2, a transfer bracket body 4 is arranged at the upper end of the side bracket 2, the transfer bracket body 4 is arranged along the conveying direction of the ton bag conveyor 1 and is positioned right above the ton bag conveyor 1, a transfer driving mechanism 5 is arranged on the transfer bracket body 4, the transfer driving mechanism 5 drives the bag mouth transfer mechanism 3 to move longitudinally on the transfer bracket body 4, two bag supporting rods 6 which can swing in opposite directions are arranged at the front end and the back end of the bag mouth transfer mechanism 3, the five-surface shaping device comprises a square frame 7, the lifting mechanism 11 is arranged at the front end and the rear end of the square frame 7, the front and rear shaping mechanisms 10 are arranged on the lifting mechanism 11, the left and right shaping mechanisms 8 are arranged at the left and right ends of the square frame 7, the structure of the left and right shaping mechanisms 8 is the same as that of the front and rear shaping mechanisms 10, the vertical shaping plate 84 capable of horizontally extending out is arranged on the left and right shaping mechanisms 8, the upper left and right sides of the upper portion of the square frame 7 are symmetrically provided with the upper shaping mechanisms 9, a gap with a certain width is formed between the left and right upper shaping mechanisms 9, the dust hood 12 is arranged above the gap, the dust hood 12 is connected onto the upper shaping mechanisms 9, the horizontal pressing plate 96 capable of vertically extending out is arranged on the upper shaping mechanisms 9, the lifting driving mechanism 13 is arranged at the bottom of the square frame 7, and the lifting mechanisms 11 at the front and rear ends are driven by the lifting driving mechanism 13 to synchronously lift.
The left and right shaping mechanism 8 comprises a shaping support 81, the shaping support 81 is in sliding connection with a horizontal guide rod 82 which is horizontally arranged, a vertical shaping plate 84 is arranged at the front end of the horizontal guide rod 82, cross pressure rods 85 are arranged at the left end and the right end of the vertical shaping plate 84, the middle of the vertical shaping plate 84 is hinged to a cylinder rod of a horizontal shaping cylinder 83, and a cylinder body of the horizontal shaping cylinder 83 is connected to the shaping support 81.
Go up plastic mechanism 9 and include plastic crossbeam 91, plastic crossbeam 91 and the vertical guide arm 92 sliding connection of vertical arrangement, the lower extreme of vertical guide arm 92 is equipped with horizontal clamp 96, horizontal clamp 96's middle part is articulated with the jar pole of vertical plastic cylinder 93, the cylinder body of vertical plastic cylinder 93 is connected on plastic crossbeam 91, horizontal clamp 96's the back-and-forth direction still is equipped with division sack cylinder 97, be equipped with on the jar pole of division sack cylinder 97 and open sack sucking disc 95, horizontal motion about the drive of division sack sucking disc 95 of division sack cylinder 97.
The middle part of the shaping beam 91 is also provided with a dust removal cylinder 94, a cylinder rod of the dust removal cylinder 94 is connected with the outer side wall of the upper part of the dust removal cover 12, and the dust removal cylinder 94 drives the dust removal cover 12 to move up and down.
The utility model discloses a theory of operation is:
(1) manually arranging the bag openings: after the ton bags filled with materials are conveyed to the bag opening transfer device, the bag opening is manually sleeved on the bag opening supporting rods 6 which are inclined inwards, and the bag supporting rods 6 automatically swing outwards to tightly support the bag opening into a straight shape;
(2) the suction cup opens the bag mouth: the ton bag conveyor 1 and the bag opening transfer device are synchronously started, the ton bags are conveyed forwards to the five-surface shaping device, the linear bag opening is positioned in a gap between the left upper shaping mechanism 9 and the right upper shaping mechanism 9, bag opening suckers 95 on the left side and the right side extend out to suck two sides of the linear bag opening, the bag supporting rod 6 swings inwards to separate from the bag opening, the bag opening transfer device returns backwards, the bag opening suckers 95 on the two sides retract to open the bag opening, and the dust removing cylinder 94 drives the dust removing cover 12 to be inserted downwards into the opened bag opening;
(3) five-face shaping exhaust: the front and rear shaping mechanisms 10 at the front and rear ends are lowered to the low position and then the vertical shaping plate extends out, the left and right shaping mechanisms 8 at the left and right ends synchronously extend out of the vertical shaping plate 84, then the upper shaping mechanisms 9 at the left and right sides synchronously extend out of the horizontal pressing plate 96 to carry out five-surface extrusion shaping and exhaust on the ton bag, and at the moment, gas and dust in the material are collected and discharged by the dust hood 12;
(4) ton bag output: after shaping and exhausting are finished, the bag opening suction cups 95 are opened to release the bag openings, the vertical shaping plates of the front and rear shaping mechanisms 10 and the left and right shaping mechanisms 8 retract, the horizontal pressing plates 96 and the dust removal covers 12 are synchronously lifted by the upper shaping mechanism 9, then the front and rear shaping mechanisms 10 are lifted to a high position, and the ton bag conveyor 1 conveys the shaped and exhausted ton bags to the next station.
The utility model has the advantages that:
A. the bag mouth of the ton bag is kept upright by the bag mouth transfer device, the shape of the ton bag can be kept regular when the ton bag is extruded and reshaped by the four-face reshaping mechanism at the front, back, left and right sides and the upper reshaping mechanism with a gap left at the left and right sides, and gas contained in materials in the ton bag can be discharged from the upright bag mouth, so that good automatic reshaping and exhausting effects are achieved.
B. By utilizing the bag opening sucker and the liftable dust hood, dust-containing gas discharged by powder materials is collected in the process of shaping the ton bag, so that dust leakage is avoided.
C. Utilize the automatic sack of propping of sack transfer device and transfer the sack to five shaping devices in automatically, avoided operating personnel to get into inside the shaping device, improved the security of equipment operation.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a three-dimensional axial view of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic view of a state in which the bag mouth transfer device transfers the bag mouth to the shaping position.
Fig. 3 is a schematic view of the five-side shaping device in a bag pressing and shaping position.
Fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of the left and right truing mechanism 8.
Fig. 5 is a schematic structural view of the upper reforming mechanism 9.
Detailed Description
Referring to fig. 1 to 5, the utility model discloses a ton bag automatic shaping exhaust device, which comprises a ton bag conveyor 1, a bag mouth transfer device and a five-face shaping device, wherein the bag mouth transfer device is positioned above the rear section of the ton bag conveyor 1, the five-face shaping device is positioned above the front section of the ton bag conveyor 1, the bag mouth transfer device comprises a side support 2, a transfer support body 4 is arranged at the upper end of the side support 2, the transfer support body 4 is arranged along the conveying direction of the ton bag conveyor 1 and is positioned right above the ton bag conveyor 1, a transfer driving mechanism 5 is arranged on the transfer support body 4, the transfer driving mechanism 5 drives a bag mouth transfer mechanism 3 to longitudinally move back and forth on the transfer support body 4, two bag supporting rods 6 which can swing in opposite directions are arranged at the front end and the rear end of the bag mouth transfer mechanism 3, the five-face shaping device comprises a square frame 7, and lifting mechanisms 11 are arranged at the front end and the rear end of the square frame 7, the lifting mechanism 11 is provided with a front and rear shaping mechanism 10, the left and right ends of the square frame 7 are provided with a left and right shaping mechanism 8, the structure of the left and right shaping mechanism 8 is the same as that of the front and rear shaping mechanism 10, the left and right shaping mechanism 8 is provided with a vertical shaping plate 84 capable of horizontally extending, the left and right sides of the upper part of the square frame 7 are symmetrically provided with an upper shaping mechanism 9, a gap with a certain width is arranged between the left and right upper shaping mechanisms 9, a dust hood 12 is arranged above the gap, the dust hood 12 is connected to the upper shaping mechanism 9, the upper shaping mechanism 9 is provided with a horizontal pressing plate 96 capable of vertically extending, the bottom of the square frame 7 is provided with a lifting driving mechanism 13, and the lifting mechanisms 11 at the front and rear ends are driven by the lifting driving mechanism 13 to synchronously lift.
The left and right shaping mechanism 8 comprises a shaping support 81, the shaping support 81 is in sliding connection with a horizontal guide rod 82 which is horizontally arranged, a vertical shaping plate 84 is arranged at the front end of the horizontal guide rod 82, cross pressure rods 85 are arranged at the left end and the right end of the vertical shaping plate 84, the middle of the vertical shaping plate 84 is hinged to a cylinder rod of a horizontal shaping cylinder 83, and a cylinder body of the horizontal shaping cylinder 83 is connected to the shaping support 81.
Above-mentioned plastic mechanism 9 includes plastic crossbeam 91, plastic crossbeam 91 and the vertical guide arm 92 sliding connection who arranges, the lower extreme of vertical guide arm 92 is equipped with horizontal clamp plate 96, horizontal clamp plate 96's middle part is articulated with the jar pole of vertical plastic cylinder 93, the cylinder body of vertical plastic cylinder 93 is connected on plastic crossbeam 91, horizontal clamp plate 96's the preceding rear direction still is equipped with division sack cylinder 97, be equipped with on the jar pole of division sack cylinder 97 and open sack sucking disc 95, horizontal motion about division sack sucking disc 95 is realized in the drive of division sack cylinder 97, plastic crossbeam 91's middle part still is equipped with dust removal cylinder 94, dust removal cylinder 94's jar pole is connected with the upper portion lateral wall of dust excluding hood 12, dust removal cylinder 94 drives dust excluding hood 12 up-and-down motion.
Claims (4)
1. The utility model provides an automatic shaping exhaust apparatus of ton bag, it includes ton bag conveyer (1), its characterized in that: the bag opening conveying device is located above the rear section of the ton bag conveyor (1), the five-face shaping device is located above the front section of the ton bag conveyor (1), the bag opening conveying device comprises a side support (2), a conveying support body (4) is arranged at the upper end of the side support (2), the conveying support body (4) is arranged along the conveying direction of the ton bag conveyor (1) and located right above the ton bag conveyor (1), a conveying driving mechanism (5) is arranged on the conveying support body (4), the conveying driving mechanism (5) drives the bag opening conveying mechanism (3) to longitudinally move back and forth on the conveying support body (4), two bag supporting rods (6) which can swing in opposite directions are arranged at the front end and the rear end of the bag opening conveying mechanism (3), the five-face shaping device comprises a square frame (7), and lifting mechanisms (11) are arranged at the front end and the rear end of the square frame (7), be equipped with front and back plastic mechanism (10) on elevating system (11), plastic mechanism (8) about both ends all are equipped with about square frame (7), the structure of controlling plastic mechanism (8) is the same with the structure of front and back plastic mechanism (10), it can the level vertical shaping plate (84) that stretch out to be equipped with on left and right sides plastic mechanism (8) about, the upper portion left and right sides of square frame (7) is equipped with plastic mechanism (9) symmetrically, it is equipped with the space of certain width to control two between last plastic mechanism (9), the space top is equipped with dust excluding hood (12), dust excluding hood (12) are connected on last plastic mechanism (9), be equipped with horizontal press plate (96) that can stretch out perpendicularly on last plastic mechanism (9), the bottom of square frame (7) is equipped with lift actuating mechanism (13), elevating system (11) synchronous lift at both ends around lift actuating mechanism (13) drive.
2. The automatic ton bag shaping and venting device according to claim 1, wherein: control plastic mechanism (8) including plastic support (81), horizontal guide arm (82) sliding connection that plastic support (81) and level were arranged, the front end of horizontal guide arm (82) is equipped with vertical shaping plate (84), both ends are equipped with cross depression bar (85) about vertical shaping plate (84), the middle part of vertical shaping plate (84) is articulated with the jar pole of horizontal plastic cylinder (83), the cylinder body of horizontal plastic cylinder (83) is connected on plastic support (81).
3. The automatic ton bag shaping and venting device according to claim 1, wherein: go up plastic mechanism (9) including plastic crossbeam (91), vertical guide arm (92) sliding connection of plastic crossbeam (91) and vertical arrangement, the lower extreme of vertical guide arm (92) is equipped with horizontal clamp (96), the middle part of horizontal clamp (96) is articulated with the jar pole of vertical plastic cylinder (93), the cylinder body of vertical plastic cylinder (93) is connected on plastic crossbeam (91), still be equipped with on the fore-and-aft direction of horizontal clamp (96) and open sack cylinder (97), it opens sack sucking disc (95) to be equipped with on the jar pole of sack cylinder (97) to open, it drives to open sack sucking disc (95) and realizes controlling horizontal motion to open sack cylinder (97).
4. The automatic ton bag shaping and venting device according to claim 3, wherein: the middle part of the shaping beam (91) is also provided with a dust removal cylinder (94), a cylinder rod of the dust removal cylinder (94) is connected with the outer side wall of the upper part of the dust removal cover (12), and the dust removal cylinder (94) drives the dust removal cover (12) to move up and down.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202023274966.4U CN214524868U (en) | 2020-12-31 | 2020-12-31 | Ton bag automatic shaping exhaust apparatus |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202023274966.4U CN214524868U (en) | 2020-12-31 | 2020-12-31 | Ton bag automatic shaping exhaust apparatus |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN214524868U true CN214524868U (en) | 2021-10-29 |
Family
ID=78298644
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202023274966.4U Active CN214524868U (en) | 2020-12-31 | 2020-12-31 | Ton bag automatic shaping exhaust apparatus |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN214524868U (en) |
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2020
- 2020-12-31 CN CN202023274966.4U patent/CN214524868U/en active Active
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