CN214508191U

CN214508191U - Case is planted to modularization based on urban community

Info

Publication number: CN214508191U
Application number: CN202023275446.5U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 张熳
Original assignee: China University of Geosciences
Current assignee: China University of Geosciences
Priority date: 2020-12-29
Filing date: 2020-12-29
Publication date: 2021-10-29
Anticipated expiration: 2030-12-29

Abstract

The utility model provides a case is planted to modularization based on urban community. The planting box comprises a supporting device and a plurality of planting grooves arranged on the supporting device, wherein each planting groove comprises an upper groove body and a lower groove body, and the upper groove body is detachably arranged on the lower groove body; a plurality of water leakage holes are arranged on the bottom wall of the upper groove body at intervals; a plurality of upward second bulge parts are arranged at intervals on the bottom wall of the upper groove body, and second air holes are formed in the second bulge parts; a plurality of water outlets are arranged on the side wall of the lower tank body; a plurality of upward first bulges are arranged on the bottom wall of the lower groove body at intervals, first air holes are arranged on the first bulges, and the first air holes are arranged right below the second air holes; the vertical distance between the first air hole and the bottom wall of the lower groove body is larger than the distance between the water outlet and the bottom wall of the lower groove body. This plant case, a plurality of planting grooves are established on strutting arrangement, plant the inslot plant, and this plant case simple structure, simple to operate should plant, and the drainage is convenient timely, and is good with the gas permeability of outside air, is applicable to the open-air environment of community and uses.

Description

Case is planted to modularization based on urban community

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a planting device technical field especially relates to a case is planted to modularization based on urban community.

Background

A plurality of vegetable planting boxes are arranged on the market, and are mostly suitable for families, most of the vegetable planting boxes are provided with temperature and humidity sensors and fluorescent lamps, automatic intelligent planting can be achieved to a certain extent, most of the vegetable planting boxes are soilless culture, cleanness and tidiness of the families can be guaranteed to the maximum extent, and some vegetable planting boxes are also provided with small compost boxes or modularized fertilizer systems to provide fertilizers for vegetable planting; however, the planting box is not suitable for being popularized in public areas of communities, firstly, the materials and parts used by the planting box are high-grade, the planting box cannot adapt to wind, rain and rain in communities, and the weather resistance and the cost performance of the planting box are inferior; secondly, because electric energy is consumed in automatic planting, if large-scale popularization is carried out in communities, water and electricity can cause certain danger; thirdly, because the green land of the community is an open-air environment, the traditional household planting box cannot drain water in time, and the rotten roots of the vegetables can be caused; therefore, there is a need for improvements to existing planting boxes to accommodate the planting patterns of the community.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a simple structure, be convenient for installation, the drainage is ventilated effectually, the planting environment is suitable based on urban community's modularization planting case to the above-mentioned not enough of prior art.

The purpose of the utility model can be realized through the following technical scheme:

a modular planting box based on urban communities comprises a supporting device and a plurality of planting grooves arranged on the supporting device, wherein each planting groove comprises an upper groove body and a lower groove body, the upper groove bodies are detachably mounted on the lower groove bodies, and the bottom walls of the upper groove bodies and the lower groove bodies form an accommodating cavity; a plurality of water leakage holes penetrating through the upper groove body are formed in the bottom wall of the upper groove body at intervals, a plurality of second protruding portions protruding upwards are formed in the bottom wall of the upper groove body at intervals, and second air holes are formed in the second protruding portions; a plurality of water outlets are arranged on the side wall of the lower groove body; a plurality of first convex parts protruding upwards are arranged on the bottom wall of the lower groove body at intervals, first air holes penetrating through the first convex parts are formed in the first convex parts, and the first air holes are formed right below the second air holes; the vertical distance from the first air hole to the bottom wall of the lower groove body is larger than the distance from the water outlet to the bottom wall of the lower groove body.

Preferably, the supporting device comprises a supporting plate and a plurality of supporting rods; a plurality of the vertical interval setting of bracing piece is in both ends about the backup pad, it is a plurality of the bottom of bracing piece all is fixed to be set up in the backup pad, it is a plurality of supreme interval installation in proper order is down followed in the planting groove is a plurality of on the bracing piece.

Preferably, the cross sections of the planting grooves and the supporting plates are isosceles trapezoids.

Preferably, the inner bottom wall of the upper tank body is provided with a gauze filtering layer.

Preferably, the number of the supporting rods arranged at the left end of the supporting plate is larger than that of the supporting rods arranged at the right end of the supporting plate.

Preferably, the width of a gap formed by two adjacent support rods arranged at the left end of the support plate is equal to the width of each support rod; the supporting rods arranged at the right end of the supporting plate correspond to the gaps one to one.

The utility model discloses a case is planted to modularization based on urban community. The system comprises a supporting device and a plurality of planting grooves arranged on the supporting device, wherein each planting groove comprises an upper groove body and a lower groove body, and the upper groove body is detachably arranged on the lower groove body; the bottom wall of the upper groove body and the bottom wall of the lower groove body form an accommodating cavity, and a plurality of water leakage holes penetrating through the bottom wall of the upper groove body are formed at intervals; the excessive moisture in the soil in the upper tank body can be timely discharged to the lower tank body through the water leakage holes, the situation that the plants planted in the upper tank body lack oxygen due to excessive moisture is avoided, meanwhile, the situation that the roots of the plants planted in the upper tank body are rotten due to excessive moisture is avoided, a plurality of second protruding parts protruding upwards are arranged on the bottom wall of the upper tank body at intervals, and second air holes are formed in the second protruding parts; the top end of the second air hole is higher than the top end of the water leakage hole, so that the problem of unsmooth exhaust in the upper tank body caused by untimely drainage of the water leakage hole under the condition of heavy rain is avoided, and the gas in the upper tank body can be well discharged under the condition of heavy rain; the side wall of the lower tank body is provided with a plurality of water outlets, so that water in the lower tank body can be discharged in time through the water outlets on the side wall, and the water in the upper planting tank is prevented from being spilled into the lower planting tank; a plurality of first air holes penetrating through the upper groove body are formed in the bottom wall of the upper groove body at intervals, a plurality of first protruding parts protruding upwards are formed in the bottom wall of the lower groove body at intervals, and first air holes penetrating through the first protruding parts are formed in the first protruding parts; the first air hole is arranged right below the second air hole; the vertical distance from the first air hole to the bottom wall of the lower groove body is greater than the distance from the water outlet to the bottom wall of the lower groove body, so that the water level in the lower groove body is lower than the top end of the first air hole, external air can smoothly enter the upper groove body through the first air hole and the second air hole, and oxygen supply of the soil root in the upper groove body is provided; meanwhile, water stored in the lower tank body can be evaporated into water vapor, and the water vapor enters the soil in the upper tank body through the first air holes and the second air holes to provide a certain moistening environment for the soil so as to maintain the humidity of the soil. The utility model discloses a plurality of planting grooves can be very convenient fix on strutting arrangement, plant the inslot and be used for planting plants such as vegetables, should plant system simple structure, plant groove simple to operate, and the drainage is convenient in time, plants the gas permeability of groove and outside air and is good, is applicable to and uses in the open air environment of community.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic overall structure diagram of a modular planting box based on urban communities according to an embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of an upper trough body of a modular planting box based on urban communities according to an embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 3 is the utility model discloses a lower cell body of case is planted to modularization based on urban community's embodiment.

The notation in the figure is:

1. a support device; 11. a support plate; 12; a support bar; 2. planting grooves; 21. an upper trough body; 211. a water leakage hole; 212. a second boss portion; 213. a second air hole; 22. a lower trough body; 221. a water outlet; 222. a first boss portion; 223. a first air hole.

Detailed Description

The following are specific embodiments of the present invention and the accompanying drawings are used to further describe the technical solution of the present invention, but the present invention is not limited to these embodiments.

Examples

As shown in fig. 1, a modular planting box based on urban communities comprises a supporting device 1 and a plurality of planting grooves 2 arranged on the supporting device 1, wherein each planting groove 2 comprises an upper groove body 21 and a lower groove body 22, the upper groove body 21 is detachably mounted on the lower groove body 22, and the bottom wall of the upper groove body 21 and the bottom wall of the lower groove body 22 form an accommodating cavity; as shown in fig. 2, a plurality of water leakage holes 211 penetrating through the bottom wall of the upper tank body 21 are arranged at intervals on the bottom wall of the upper tank body 21, a plurality of second convex parts 212 protruding upwards are arranged at intervals on the bottom wall of the upper tank body 21, and second air holes 213 are arranged on the second convex parts; a plurality of water outlets 221 are arranged on the side wall of the lower tank body 22; as shown in fig. 3, a plurality of first convex portions 222 protruding upwards are arranged at intervals on the bottom wall of the lower groove body 22, a first air hole 223 penetrating through the first convex portions 222 is arranged on the first convex portions 222, and the first air hole 223 is arranged right below the second air hole 213; the vertical distance of the first airing hole 223 from the bottom wall of the lower tank body 22 is greater than the distance of the drainage port 221 from the bottom wall of the lower tank body 22.

The utility model discloses a case is planted to modularization based on urban community. The system comprises a supporting device 1 and a plurality of planting grooves 2 arranged on the supporting device 1, wherein each planting groove 2 comprises an upper groove body 21 and a lower groove body 22, and the upper groove body 21 is detachably arranged on the lower groove body 22; the bottom wall of the upper tank body 21 and the bottom wall of the lower tank body 22 form an accommodating cavity, and a plurality of water leakage holes 211 penetrating through the bottom wall of the upper tank body 21 are arranged at intervals on the bottom wall of the upper tank body 21; redundant moisture in the soil in the upper tank body 21 can be timely discharged to the lower tank body 22 through the water leakage holes 211, the situation that the plants planted in the upper tank body 21 lack oxygen due to excessive moisture is avoided, meanwhile, the situation that the roots of the plants planted in the upper tank body 21 are rotten due to excessive moisture is avoided, a plurality of second protruding parts 212 protruding upwards are arranged on the bottom wall of the upper tank body 21 at intervals, and second air holes 213 are formed in the second protruding parts 212; the top end of the second air hole 213 is higher than the top end of the water leakage hole 211, so that the problem of unsmooth exhaust in the upper tank body 21 caused by untimely drainage of the water leakage hole 211 under the condition of heavy rain is avoided, and the gas in the upper tank body 21 can be well discharged under the condition of heavy rain; the side wall of the lower tank body 22 is provided with a plurality of water outlets 221, so that water in the lower tank body 22 can be discharged in time through the water outlets 221 of the side wall, and the water in the planting tank 2 above the lower tank body is prevented from being spilled into the planting tank 2 below the lower tank body; a plurality of first air holes 223 penetrating through the upper groove body 21 are formed in the bottom wall of the lower groove body 22 at intervals, a plurality of first convex parts 222 protruding upwards are formed in the bottom wall of the lower groove body 22 at intervals, and the first air holes 223 penetrating through the first convex parts 222 are formed in the first convex parts 222; the first vent 223 is disposed right below the second vent 213; the vertical distance between the first air vent 223 and the bottom wall of the lower groove body 22 is greater than the distance between the water outlet 221 and the bottom wall of the lower groove body 22, so that the water level in the lower groove body 22 is lower than the top end of the first air vent 223, external air can smoothly enter the upper groove body 21 through the first air vent 223 and the second air vent 213, and oxygen supply of the root of soil in the upper groove body 21 is provided; meanwhile, the water stored in the lower tank 22 is evaporated into water vapor, and the water vapor enters the soil in the upper tank 21 through the first air vent 223 and the second air vent 213, so as to provide a certain moistening environment for the soil, thereby maintaining the humidity of the soil. The utility model discloses a plurality of planting groove 2 can be very convenient fix on strutting arrangement 1, plant the inslot and be used for planting plants such as vegetables, should plant system simple structure, plant groove 2 simple to operate, and the drainage is convenient in time, plants groove 2 and outside air's gas permeability and is good, is applicable to and uses in the open-air environment of community.

The type of the supporting device 1 may be various, and is not limited herein, and the supporting device 1 in this embodiment may include a supporting plate 11 and a plurality of supporting rods 12; a plurality of bracing pieces 12 can set up both ends about backup pad 11 at vertical interval, and the bottom of a plurality of bracing pieces 12 all can be fixed to be set up in backup pad 11, and supreme spaced installation in proper order can be followed down in a plurality of planting grooves 2 on a plurality of bracing pieces 12, can realize conveniently planting the fast assembly of case.

The cross-sectional shapes of the planting grooves 2 and the supporting plates 11 can be various, and are not limited, the cross-sectional shapes of the planting grooves 2 and the supporting plates 11 in the embodiment can be isosceles trapezoids, so that a plurality of planting systems can flexibly form various shapes, and various landscapes can be conveniently built in a community.

The inner bottom wall of the upper tank body 21 can be provided with a gauze filtering layer, the gauze filtering layer can prevent the loss of nutrient medium in the soil stored in the upper tank body 21 and the loss of the soil in the upper tank body 21, and the planting soil environment of plants can be guaranteed.

The quantity of the bracing piece 12 that the left end of backup pad 11 set up can be greater than the quantity of the bracing piece 12 that the right-hand member of backup pad 11 set up, is convenient for distinguish the position about planting the case for location that can be better when the installation or will a plurality of planting the case equipment.

The width of the gap formed by two adjacent support bars 12 arranged at the left end of the support plate 11 may be equal to the width of the support bars 12; the supporting rods 12 arranged at the right end of the supporting plate 11 can be in one-to-one correspondence with the gaps; thereby make the bracing piece 12 that a planting case right-hand member set up can the joint plant in the clearance that bracing piece 12 of case left end formed in another to can assemble into multiple shape with a plurality of planting casees in a flexible way, and can form a firm whole after a plurality of planting casees assemble.

The above is not relevant and is applicable to the prior art.

Although certain specific embodiments of the present invention have been described in detail by way of illustration, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that the foregoing examples are for purposes of illustration only and are not intended to limit the scope of the invention, which is to be construed as broadly as the present invention will suggest themselves to those skilled in the art to which the invention pertains and which is susceptible to various modifications or additions and similar arrangements to the specific embodiments described herein without departing from the scope of the invention as defined in the appended claims. It should be understood by those skilled in the art that any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements and the like made to the above embodiments according to the technical spirit of the present invention should be included in the scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The modularized planting box based on the urban community is characterized by comprising a supporting device (1) and a plurality of planting grooves (2) arranged on the supporting device (1), wherein the planting grooves (2) comprise an upper groove body (21) and a lower groove body (22), the upper groove body (21) is detachably mounted on the lower groove body (22), and the bottom wall of the upper groove body (21) and the bottom wall of the lower groove body (22) form an accommodating cavity; a plurality of water leakage holes (211) penetrating through the upper groove body (21) are formed in the bottom wall of the upper groove body (21) at intervals, a plurality of second protruding parts (212) protruding upwards are formed in the bottom wall of the upper groove body (21) at intervals, and second air holes (213) are formed in the second protruding parts; a plurality of water outlets (221) are arranged on the side wall of the lower tank body (22); a plurality of first convex parts (222) which are convex upwards are arranged on the bottom wall of the lower groove body (22) at intervals, first air holes (223) which penetrate through the first convex parts (222) are formed in the first convex parts (222), and the first air holes (223) are formed right below the second air holes (213); the vertical distance between the first air hole (223) and the bottom wall of the lower groove body (22) is larger than the distance between the water outlet (221) and the bottom wall of the lower groove body (22).

2. A modular plantation case based on urban community as claimed in claim 1 wherein the support means (1) comprises a support plate (11) and a plurality of support bars (12); a plurality of the vertical interval setting of bracing piece (12) is in both ends about backup pad (11), it is a plurality of the bottom of bracing piece (12) all is fixed to be set up in backup pad (11), it is a plurality of plant groove (2) from supreme interval installation in proper order down in a plurality of on bracing piece (12).

3. Modular growing box according to claim 2, characterised in that the growing pots (2) and the supporting plates (11) are isosceles trapezoids in cross section.

4. The urban community-based modular planting box according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein the inner bottom wall of the upper trough body (21) is provided with a gauze filter layer.

5. A modular plantation case based on urban community as claimed in claim 2 or 3 wherein the number of support bars (12) arranged on the left end of the support plate (11) is larger than the number of support bars (12) arranged on the right end of the support plate (11).

6. The urban community-based modular planting box according to claim 5, wherein the width of the gap formed by two adjacent support rods (12) arranged at the left end of the support plate (11) is equal to the width of the support rods (12); the supporting rods (12) arranged at the right end of the supporting plate (11) correspond to the gaps one to one.