CN214459783U - Water-retaining assembled ecological sound barrier - Google Patents
Water-retaining assembled ecological sound barrier Download PDFInfo
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- CN214459783U CN214459783U CN202022767475.7U CN202022767475U CN214459783U CN 214459783 U CN214459783 U CN 214459783U CN 202022767475 U CN202022767475 U CN 202022767475U CN 214459783 U CN214459783 U CN 214459783U
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A20/00—Water conservation; Efficient water supply; Efficient water use
- Y02A20/108—Rainwater harvesting
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- Cultivation Receptacles Or Flower-Pots, Or Pots For Seedlings (AREA)
- Devices Affording Protection Of Roads Or Walls For Sound Insulation (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model provides a water-retaining type assembled ecological sound barrier, include: at least two structural uprights, each of which extends in a vertical direction; the structural back plate is arranged between two adjacent structural upright columns; the structural partition plate is arranged on the structural back plate, and a groove body is formed between the structural partition plate and the structural back plate; the hidden lattice partition is arranged in the tank body and divides the tank body into a planting tank positioned at the upper part and a water retention chamber positioned below the planting tank, and water permeable holes are distributed on the hidden lattice partition; and a soil layer is laid in the planting groove, and plants are planted in the soil layer. The utility model provides a guarantor's water cavity among water type assembled ecological sound barrier has the retaining function, can store unnecessary rainwater down to a natural regulation for supplying water can fully collect the water resource of nature rainfall, effectively reduces the operation period flowers and trees maintenance cost.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of highway noise control, concretely relates to water-retaining type assembled ecological sound barrier.
Background
In recent years, as materials are widely applied, forms and types of sound barriers of highways are gradually enriched, and many ecological sound barriers taking flower and tree vegetation as main elements are produced at the same time, and block type flower bricks and stacked type flower walls are developed. For example, chinese patent document CN210712606U discloses a green composite totally-enclosed sound barrier, which comprises a concrete structure frame, a brick wall, a green belt and a lighting belt, wherein the brick wall is disposed on the top of two sides of the concrete structure frame, the green belt is disposed on the top of the brick wall, the green belt comprises a soil layer, plants, a dropper device and a concrete bottom layer, the soil layer comprises a waterproof coating, a gravel drainage layer, a glass fiber cloth filter layer and a planting soil layer, the waterproof coating is disposed on the top of the concrete bottom layer, the gravel drainage layer is disposed on the top of the waterproof coating, the glass fiber cloth filter layer is disposed on the top of the gravel drainage layer, the planting soil layer is disposed on the top of the glass fiber cloth filter layer, and the lighting belt is disposed on the top of the concrete structure frame and between the two green belts. The sound barrier planted with vegetation in the prior art can reduce noise and absorb surrounding polluted gas, thereby playing a certain role in air purification.
However, in practical applications, such sound barriers in the prior art are often limited in stacking height, typically not more than 2.5m, due to floor space limitations; the water retention performance of the device is poor, if the device is irrigated by taking a small amount of water, the flowers and trees can grow sparsely to influence the overall ecological landscape, and the flowers and trees can only fall into dots; therefore, if the water demand of the vegetation is large, irrigation needs to be carried out regularly, and the cost of the operation period after the vegetation is built is high. In addition, cement mortar used in the masonry process can cause great pollution to road surfaces, and workload is increased for construction. Under the background, how to explore an ecological sound barrier which has good water retention performance, is beneficial to vegetation growth and has simple construction is a technical problem which needs to be solved urgently in the prior art.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model provides an ecological sound barrier among the prior art protect the water quality relatively poor, build the technical problem that the process pollutes greatly, the construction volume is big by laying bricks or stones, and then provide one kind and protect the water quality good, do benefit to vegetation growth and the simple ecological sound barrier of construction.
The utility model provides a technical scheme that above-mentioned technical problem adopted does:
a water-retaining fabricated ecological sound barrier comprising: at least two structural uprights, each of which extends in a vertical direction; the structural back plate is arranged between two adjacent structural upright columns; the structural partition plate is arranged on the structural back plate, and a groove body is formed between the structural partition plate and the structural back plate; the hidden lattice partition is arranged in the tank body and divides the tank body into a planting tank positioned at the upper part and a water retention chamber positioned below the planting tank, and water permeable holes are distributed on the hidden lattice partition; and a soil layer is laid in the planting groove, and plants are planted in the soil layer.
The structural partition plate extends along the horizontal direction and extends from the structural upright column on one side of the structural back plate to the structural upright column on the other side of the structural back plate.
The structural back plate is detachably connected with the structural upright post; the structural partition plate is detachably connected with the structural upright post and the structural back plate; the hidden grid partition board is installed in the groove body through a clamping groove structure.
And a drainage channel is arranged in the structural upright column, and an overflow gap is arranged on the groove wall of the planting groove and communicated with the drainage channel.
The structure stand column is internally provided with a drain pipe, the axial direction of the drain pipe extends along the vertical direction, and the drain pipe is arranged in a hollow manner to form the drain channel.
The overflow port is positioned above the hidden partition plate, and the distance between the overflow port and the hidden partition plate is 0.5 cm; the diameter of the overflow gap is 1.5-2.5 cm.
The bottom of the drainage channel is provided with a drainage port, the drainage port faces the outer side of the road surface, and the diameter of the drainage port is 3-5 cm.
The structural partition plate comprises a bottom plate and a side plate positioned above the bottom plate, the bottom plate is perpendicular to the structural back plate, and the bottom plate extends from the structural back plate to one side of the structural back plate facing the road surface; the side plates extend upwards from one side of the bottom plate far away from the structural back plate.
The side plates are gradually far away from the structural back plate from bottom to top in the vertical direction.
The width of the bottom plate perpendicular to the structural back plate is 15-20 cm; the height of the side plates extending in the vertical direction is 30-50 cm.
The utility model provides a guarantor's water type assembled ecological sound barrier, the advantage lies in:
the utility model provides a guarantor's water type assembled ecological sound barrier forms guarantor's water cavity through the dark check baffle that the structure set up, and the cavity of guarantor's water has the retaining function, can store unnecessary rainwater down to be used for carrying out the natural regulation that supplies water, can reduce the number of times that the maintenance was watered, can fully collect the water resource of nature rainfall again, realize the purpose that flowers and trees were planted closely, outstanding ecological landscape effect effectively reduces operation phase flowers and trees maintenance cost simultaneously.
The utility model provides a guarantor's water type assembled ecological sound barrier can dismantle between each structure, makes the cross section take up an area of and satisfies the needs of sound barrier height at the permission width within range through its assembled characteristics, and the field installation is more convenient, does not produce pollutants such as mud, can effectively reduce the construction volume of engineering.
In order to make the technical scheme of guarantor's water type assembled ecological sound barrier more clearly understand, below combine specific figure and concrete embodiment, right the utility model discloses further detailed description.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the water-retaining assembled ecological sound barrier of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a side sectional view of the water-retaining assembled ecological sound barrier of the present invention when no soil layer is laid;
wherein the reference numerals are:
1-structural uprights; 2-a structural backing plate; 31-a base plate; 32-side plate; 33-dark grid separator; 34-a water retention chamber; 35-planting groove.
Detailed Description
This embodiment provides a water-retaining type assembled ecological sound barrier, as shown in fig. 1 and 2, ecological sound barrier includes:
at least two structural uprights 1, each structural upright 1 extending in a vertical direction.
A structural backing 2 is mounted between two adjacent structural uprights 1. The structural back plate 2 is provided with a structural partition plate, and a groove body is formed between the structural partition plate and the structural back plate 2. In this embodiment, the structural back plate 2 and the structural upright post 1 are detachably connected, specifically, connected by bolts, and as an alternative embodiment, the structural back plate 2 and the structural upright post 1 may also be connected by other detachable structural methods such as a mortise and tenon structure. In this embodiment, the structural partition is extended along the horizontal direction, and the structural upright column 1 on one side of the structural back plate 2 is extended to the structural upright column 1 on the other side of the structural back plate 2, so that two structural upright columns 1, the structural partition and the structural back plate 2 form a surround, and the groove body is formed between the surrounds. The structural partition plate is also connected with the structural upright column 1 and the structural back plate 2 through bolts, the structural partition plate comprises a bottom plate 31 and a side plate 32 positioned above the bottom plate 31, the bottom plate 31 is perpendicular to the structural back plate 2, and extends from the structural back plate 2 to one side of the structural back plate 2 facing the road surface; the side plate 32 extends upwards from the side of the bottom plate 31 far away from the structural backboard 2, and the bottom plate 31 and the side plate 32 are integrally formed. As a preferred embodiment, the side plates 32 are gradually far away from the structural backing plate 2 from bottom to top in the vertical direction, and the width of the bottom plate 31 perpendicular to the structural backing plate 2 is 15-20 cm; the side plates 32 extend in the vertical direction to a height of 30-50 cm.
A hidden lattice clapboard 33 is arranged in the tank body, the tank body is divided into a planting tank 35 positioned at the upper part and a water retention chamber 34 positioned below the planting tank 35 by the hidden lattice clapboard 33, and water permeable holes are distributed on the hidden lattice clapboard 33; in this embodiment, the dark space partition 33 is a partition having a mesh structure, and the aperture of the mesh structure is 1-2 mm. In order to prevent the soil in the soil layer from seeping downward through the mesh structure, a layer of isolating material, specifically a thin non-woven fabric layer, may be laid above the blind partition 33, i.e. on the bottom surface of the planting groove 35. A soil layer is laid in the planting groove 35, and plants are planted in the soil layer. In this embodiment, the blind partition 33 is mounted in the groove body by a groove structure. In order to improve the water storage capacity of the water-retaining cavity 34, the gaps between the structural partition plate and the structural back plate 2 and between the structural partition plate and the structural upright columns 1 on the wall surface of the water-retaining cavity 34 are sealed by waterproof sealant. As a preferred embodiment, a barrier coating, such as that which can function as a barrier to water in the prior art, can be applied within the water-holding chamber 34; an impermeable membrane, such as an impermeable geomembrane, may also be placed within the water retention chamber 34.
The present embodiment is provided with a drainage channel in the structural upright column 1, and preferably, a DN125 PVC drain pipe is installed inside the structural upright column 1, an axial direction of the drain pipe extends along a vertical direction, and the drain pipe is arranged in a hollow manner to form the drainage channel. An overflow port is arranged on the wall of the planting groove 35, the overflow port is communicated with the drainage channel, the overflow port is positioned above the dark lattice partition 33, and the distance between the overflow port and the dark lattice partition 33 is set to be 0.5 cm; the diameter of the overflow gap is 1.5-2.5 cm. The bottom of the drainage channel is provided with a drainage port, the drainage port faces the outer side of the road surface, and the diameter of the drainage port is 3-5 cm.
In this embodiment the ecological sound barrier of guarantor's water type assembled when the construction, but structure stand 1, structure backplate 2, structural partition and dark check baffle 33 all machine-shaping, at the job site direct assembly, will construction can be accomplished to 1 fixed mounting of structure stand on subaerial, has the advantage that the construction is simple and convenient, the engineering volume is little. And a large amount of cement mortar is not needed in a construction site, so that the pollution to the pavement is avoided. In this embodiment the ecological sound barrier of guarantor's water type assembled can collect unnecessary rainwater to guarantor's water cavity 34 in the use to can reach the effect that lasts even natural water supply in a period of time.
The above-mentioned embodiments only represent some embodiments of the present invention, and the description thereof is specific and detailed, but not to be construed as limiting the scope of the present invention. It should be noted that, for those skilled in the art, without departing from the spirit of the present invention, several variations and modifications can be made, which are within the scope of the present invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the present invention should be subject to the claims.
Claims (10)
1. The utility model provides a water-retaining type assembled ecological sound barrier which characterized in that includes:
at least two structural uprights, each of which extends in a vertical direction;
the structural back plate is arranged between two adjacent structural upright columns;
the structural partition plate is arranged on the structural back plate, and a groove body is formed between the structural partition plate and the structural back plate;
the hidden lattice partition is arranged in the tank body and divides the tank body into a planting tank positioned at the upper part and a water retention chamber positioned below the planting tank, and water permeable holes are distributed on the hidden lattice partition; and a soil layer is laid in the planting groove, and plants are planted in the soil layer.
2. The water-retaining fabricated ecological sound barrier according to claim 1, wherein the structural partition extends in the horizontal direction, and the structural upright on one side of the structural backboard extends to the structural upright on the other side of the structural backboard.
3. The water-retention assembled ecological sound barrier according to claim 2, wherein the structural back plate and the structural upright are detachably connected; the structural partition plate is detachably connected with the structural upright post and the structural back plate; the hidden grid partition board is installed in the groove body through a clamping groove structure.
4. The water-retention assembled ecological sound barrier according to claim 3, wherein a drainage channel is provided in the structural upright, and a spillway is provided on a wall of the planting groove, the spillway being in communication with the drainage channel.
5. The water-retention assembled ecological sound barrier according to claim 4, wherein the structure column is internally provided with a drain pipe, the axial direction of the drain pipe extends along the vertical direction, and the drain pipe adopts a hollow arrangement to form the drainage channel.
6. The water-retention assembled ecological sound barrier according to claim 5, wherein the overflow port is located above the dark-cell partition, and the gap between the overflow port and the dark-cell partition is 0.5 cm; the diameter of the overflow gap is 1.5-2.5 cm.
7. The water-retention assembled ecological sound barrier according to claim 5, wherein a water outlet is provided at the bottom of the drainage channel, the water outlet is arranged towards the outside of the road surface, and the diameter of the water outlet is 3-5 cm.
8. The water-retention assembled ecological sound barrier according to claim 7, wherein the structural partition comprises a bottom plate and a side plate located above the bottom plate, the bottom plate is perpendicular to the structural back plate and extends from the structural back plate to one side of the structural back plate facing the road surface; the side plates extend upwards from one side of the bottom plate far away from the structural back plate.
9. The water-retention assembled ecological sound barrier according to claim 8, wherein the side plates are gradually distanced from the structural back plate in a vertical direction along a bottom-to-top direction.
10. The water-retention assembled ecological sound barrier according to claim 9, wherein the width of the bottom plate perpendicular to the structural backing plate is 15-20 cm; the height of the side plates extending in the vertical direction is 30-50 cm.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202022767475.7U CN214459783U (en) | 2020-11-26 | 2020-11-26 | Water-retaining assembled ecological sound barrier |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202022767475.7U CN214459783U (en) | 2020-11-26 | 2020-11-26 | Water-retaining assembled ecological sound barrier |
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| CN214459783U true CN214459783U (en) | 2021-10-22 |
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| CN202022767475.7U Active CN214459783U (en) | 2020-11-26 | 2020-11-26 | Water-retaining assembled ecological sound barrier |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114635374A (en) * | 2022-04-08 | 2022-06-17 | 广西科技大学 | Ceramsite concrete ecological sound barrier and manufacturing method thereof |
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- 2020-11-26 CN CN202022767475.7U patent/CN214459783U/en active Active
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114635374A (en) * | 2022-04-08 | 2022-06-17 | 广西科技大学 | Ceramsite concrete ecological sound barrier and manufacturing method thereof |
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