Hoisting apparatus for building engineering
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of relevant hoisting apparatus, concretely relates to hoisting apparatus for building engineering.
Background
The hoisting machinery can also be called as hoisting equipment, is an important tool and equipment for realizing mechanization and automation of production process, reducing heavy physical labor and improving labor productivity in industrial, transportation and building enterprises, and has a large amount of various hoisting equipment in China. Although the quantity of hoisting equipment used in laboratories of colleges and universities is small and the hoisting tonnage is not large, the frequency of use of the hoisting equipment is low, so that the hoisting equipment is more important for maintenance and safe operation. A crane is a handling machine that lifts, lowers, and moves horizontally materials in an intermittent operation, and the operation of the crane is generally of a repetitive cycle nature.
With the development of scientific technology and production, the hoisting equipment is continuously perfected and developed, and advanced electrical, optical and computer technologies are applied to the hoisting equipment, and tend to improve the automation degree, the working efficiency and the service performance, so that the operation is simplified, labor is saved, and the hoisting equipment is safer and more reliable. However, the existing cranes still have control rooms arranged at high places, so that although the visual field is wide, the personal safety of drivers cannot be guaranteed, meanwhile, the balance equipment of the cranes is poor, the crane is easy to cause unstable balance when hoisting objects or building materials with large areas and heavy weights, the ground constructors are easy to be injured, and the crane is also a potential safety threat.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
An object of the utility model is to provide a hoisting apparatus for building engineering to the balancing equipment of the hoist that provides in solving above-mentioned background is relatively poor, causes the unstable condition of balance to take place the scheduling problem very easily when the dress hangs the great heavy article of some areas or building materials.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme:
the utility model provides a hoisting apparatus for building engineering, includes body of the tower body, its characterized in that: the top end of the tower body is provided with a tower cap, the joint of the tower body and the tower cap is provided with a suspension arm and a balance arm, a movable arm is fixedly arranged at the top end of the suspension arm, a lifting hook is fixedly arranged at the bottom end of the movable arm, the suspension arm and the balance arm are arranged to be in corresponding structures, a boom pull rod is arranged between the boom and the balance arm, the balance arm pull rod is fixedly arranged at the bottom end of the balance arm, the bottom end of the balance arm pull rod is fixedly provided with a balance weight, the middle part of the tower body is provided with a swing mechanism, a base is fixedly arranged at the bottom end of the tower body, a control platform is fixedly arranged at the front end of the upper surface of the base, the right side of the tower body is provided with an attaching rod, the inside of the base is fixedly provided with a motor, the bottom end of the tower body is fixedly provided with a balancing weight, and the tower body and the balancing weight are arranged into a nested structure.
Preferably, the inside of body of the tower body sets up the installation connector link, just body of the tower body all sets up with the tower cap and is connected the component structure by the connector link.
Preferably, the slewing mechanism is a rotation structure and drives the boom and the balance arm to rotate.
Preferably, the left side and the right side of the interior of the suspension arm are respectively provided with an installation slide rail, the slide rails are provided with a structure connected with a movable arm, and the movable arm is provided with a structure capable of being adjusted up and down on the slide rails.
Preferably, the inside of balancing weight sets up a mounting hole, the bottom of balancing weight sets up the erection joint board all around, the bottom fixed mounting supporting shoe of connecting plate.
Preferably, the counterweight is arranged to be connected with the base, and the rotary mechanism is arranged to rotate together with the base.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a hoisting apparatus for building engineering possesses following beneficial effect:
the utility model relates to a hoisting device for construction engineering, which is arranged into a tower-shaped structure and comprises a tower body and a balancing weight, wherein the upper end of the tower body is provided with a tower cap, the interior of the tower body is provided with an installation connecting buckle, and the tower body and the tower cap are both provided with a structure formed by connecting the connecting buckle, the height of the tower body can be adjusted according to the construction condition of the actual site, thereby preventing the problems of danger caused by over-high tower body or low construction efficiency caused by over-low tower body and the like, and the connection part of the tower body and the tower cap is provided with an installation suspension arm and a balancing arm, thereby hoisting large-scale articles or heavy articles, the suspension arm and the balancing arm are arranged into corresponding structures, balancing the weight of the articles hoisted by the hoisting device, having high stability, preventing the workers on site from being injured due to insufficient bearing capacity, the middle part of the tower body is provided with an installation rotating mechanism, the tower body can have a rotating function, the flexibility of the hoisting device is improved, the operation efficiency can be improved, and human resources and time resources are saved at the same time, the right side of the tower body is provided with the installation attachment rod which can be connected with other buildings, the stability of the tower body is further enhanced, the bottom end of the tower body is fixedly provided with the balancing weight, the tower body and the balancing weight are arranged into a nested structure, the placing stability of the tower body is enhanced, the control platform is arranged and arranged on the base, the phenomena that the control platform falls accidentally on the upper end of the tower body and the like can be prevented, the personal safety of operators is protected, the hoisting device for the building engineering is provided with the installation suspension arm and the balancing arm at the joint of the tower body and the tower cap, the hoisting operation can be carried out on building materials or large-sized articles and the like, and has the flexibility, the manpower resource is saved, and the operation efficiency is improved.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings are included to provide a further understanding of the invention, and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the invention, and together with the description, do not constitute a limitation of the invention, in which:
fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a hoisting device for construction engineering according to the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic view of a slide rail structure provided by the present invention;
fig. 3 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the base according to the present invention;
fig. 4 is a schematic view of a counterweight block structure provided by the present invention;
in the figure: 1. a tower body; 2. a connecting buckle; 3. a tower cap; 4. a suspension arm; 5. a movable arm; 6. a hook; 7. a boom drawbar; 8. a balance arm; 9. a balance arm pull rod; 10. a counterweight; 11. a swing mechanism; 12. a control platform; 13. a base; 14. an attachment rod; 15. a slide rail; 16. an electric motor; 17. a balancing weight; 18. an installation port; 19. a connecting plate; 20. and (7) a supporting block.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-4, the present invention provides a technical solution:
a hoisting device for construction engineering comprises a tower body 1, wherein the top end of the tower body 1 is provided with an installation tower cap 3, the interior of the tower body 1 is provided with an installation connecting buckle 2, the tower body 1 and the tower cap 3 are both provided with a structure formed by connecting the connecting buckles 2, the height of the tower body 1 can be adjusted according to the actual site construction conditions, the problems that the tower body 1 is dangerous due to overhigh height or low construction efficiency due to overlow height and the like are solved, the joint of the tower body 1 and the tower cap 3 is provided with an installation suspension arm 4 and a balance arm 8, hoisting operation can be carried out on large-scale objects or heavy objects, the top end of the suspension arm 4 is fixedly provided with a movable arm 5, the bottom end of the movable arm 5 is fixedly provided with a lifting hook 6, the suspension arm 4 and the balance arm 8 are arranged to be of corresponding structures, and a balance function is carried out on the weight of the objects hoisted by the hoisting device, have high stability, prevent that the bearing capacity is not enough to cause the injury to the staff on scene, the inside left and right sides of davit 4 sets up installation slide rail 15 respectively, just slide rail 15 sets up the structure of being connected with swing arm 5, swing arm 5 sets up to adjust the structure about can slide rail 15, set up installation davit pull rod 7 between davit 4 and the balance arm 8, the bottom fixed mounting balance arm pull rod 9 of balance arm 8, the bottom fixed mounting of balance arm pull rod 9 is balanced heavy 10, balance weight 10 sets up to be connected the structure with base 13, just rotation mechanism 11 sets up and base 13 common rotating structure, the middle part of body of the tower 1 sets up installation rotation mechanism 11, rotation mechanism 11 sets up to rotatable 360 degrees structure, drives davit 4 and balance arm 8 rotating structure for body of the tower 1 can have a rotatory function, the flexibility of the hoisting device is improved, the operation efficiency can be improved, meanwhile, human resources and time resources are saved, a base 13 is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the tower body 1, a control platform 12 is fixedly installed at the front end of the upper surface of the base 13, the phenomenon that the control platform 12 accidentally falls off at the upper end of the tower body can be prevented, the personal safety of operators is protected, an attachment rod 14 is installed at the right side of the tower body 1 and can be connected with other buildings, the stability of the tower body is further enhanced, a motor 16 is fixedly installed inside the base 13, a balancing weight 17 is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the tower body 1, the tower body 1 and the balancing weight 17 are arranged in a nested structure, an installation opening 18 is formed inside the balancing weight 17, an installation connecting plate 19 is arranged around the bottom end of the balancing weight 17, and a supporting block 20 is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the connecting plate 19, the utility model relates to a hoisting apparatus for building engineering, this device set up the junction of body of the tower body and tower cap and set up installation davit and balance arm, can jack up the operation to building materials or large-scale article etc to this device still has the flexibility ability, practices thrift manpower resources, improves the operating efficiency.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.